Nutrient cycling budgets in managed pastures

Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Bol, R. 2007. Nutrient cycling budgets in managed pastures. in: Marschner, P. and Rengel, Z. (ed.) Nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems (Soil Biology; Vol. 10) Springer, Heidelberg. pp. 215-246

Related outputs

Grazing and topography control nutrient pools in low Arctic soils of Southwest Greenland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Van Soest, M. A. J, Anderson, N. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2022. Grazing and topography control nutrient pools in low Arctic soils of Southwest Greenland. European Journal of Soil Science. 73 (4), p. e13278. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13278

Evaluating the potential of different carbon sources to promote denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J. C., Chadwick, D. R., Hawkins, J. M. B., Martinez, J., Scholefield, D., Ma, Y. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. Evaluating the potential of different carbon sources to promote denitrification. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 158 (3), pp. 194-205. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859620000520

Straw incorporation increases crop yield and soil organic carbon sequestration but varies under different natural conditions and farming practices in China: a system analysis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Han, X., Xu, C., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Wang, X., Wu, W. and Meng, F. 2018. Straw incorporation increases crop yield and soil organic carbon sequestration but varies under different natural conditions and farming practices in China: a system analysis. Biogeosciences. 15 (7), pp. 1933-1946. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-1933-2018

Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Gregory, A. S., Matthews, G. P., Whalley, W. R., Misselbrook, T. H., Scholefield, D. and Well, R. 2017. Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil. Biogeosciences. 14 (20), pp. 4691-4710. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-4691-2017

Elemental Composition of Natural Nanoparticles and Fine Colloids in European Forest Stream Waters and Their Role as Phosphorus Carriers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gottselig, N., Amelung, W., Kirchner, J. W., Bol, R., Eugster, W., Granger, S. J., Hernández-Crespo, C., Herrmann, F., Keizer, J. J., Korkiakoski, M., Laudon, H., Lehner, I., Löfgren, S., Lohila, A., Macleod, C. J. A., Mölder, M., Müller, C., Nasta, P., Nischwitz, V., Paul-Limoges, E., Pierret, M. C., Pilegaard, K., Romano, N., Sebastià, M. T., Stähli, M., Voltz, M., Vereecken, H., Siemens, J. and Klumpp, E. 2017. Elemental Composition of Natural Nanoparticles and Fine Colloids in European Forest Stream Waters and Their Role as Phosphorus Carriers. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 31 (10), pp. 1592-1607. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GB005657

Nitrification inhibitors mitigate N2O emissions more effectively under straw-induced conditions favoring denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wu, D., Senbayram, M., Well, R., Bruggemann, N., Pfeiffer, B., Loick, N., Stempfhuber, B., Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2017. Nitrification inhibitors mitigate N2O emissions more effectively under straw-induced conditions favoring denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 104 (January), pp. 197-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2016.10.022

An evaluation of the hysteresis in chemical concentration–discharge (C–Q) relationships from drained, intensively managed grasslands in southwest England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Eludoyin, A. O., Griffith, B., Orr, R. J., Bol, R., Quine, T. A. and Brazier, R. E. 2017. An evaluation of the hysteresis in chemical concentration–discharge (C–Q) relationships from drained, intensively managed grasslands in southwest England. Hydrological Sciences Journal. 62 (8), pp. 1243-1254. https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2017.1313979

The effect of nitrification inhibitor on N2O, NO and N2 emissions under different soil moisture levels in a permanent grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wu, D., Cardenas, L. M., Calvet, S., Bruggemann, N., Loick, N., Liu, S. and Bol, R. 2017. The effect of nitrification inhibitor on N2O, NO and N2 emissions under different soil moisture levels in a permanent grassland soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 113, pp. 153-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.06.007

Coupled incorporation of maize (Zea mays L.) straw with nitrogen fertilizer increased soil organic carbon in Fluvic Cambisol

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Meng, F., Dungait, J. A. J., Xu, X., Bol, R., Zhang, X. and Wu, W. 2016. Coupled incorporation of maize (Zea mays L.) straw with nitrogen fertilizer increased soil organic carbon in Fluvic Cambisol. Geoderma. 304, pp. 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.09.010

Comparison of extraction efficiencies for water-transportable phenols from different land uses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, J. S., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Abbott, G. D. 2016. Comparison of extraction efficiencies for water-transportable phenols from different land uses. Organic Geochemistry. 102, pp. 45-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2016.09.010

Not poles apart: Antarctic soil fungal communities show similarities to those of the distant Arctic

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cox, F., Newsham, K. K., Bol, R., Dungait, J. A. J. and Robinson, C. H. 2016. Not poles apart: Antarctic soil fungal communities show similarities to those of the distant Arctic. Ecology Letters. 19 (5), pp. 528-536. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12587

N2O source partitioning in soils using N-15 site preference values corrected for the N2O reduction effect

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wu, D., Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bruggemann, N., Lewicka-Szczebak, D. and Bol, R. 2016. N2O source partitioning in soils using N-15 site preference values corrected for the N2O reduction effect. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 30 (5), pp. 620-626. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.7493

Effect of compaction on nitrous oxide and nitrogen emissions from UK soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Cardenas, L. M., Matthews, G. P., Gregory, A. S., Whalley, W. R., Bird, N. R. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Laudone, G. M., Dhanoa, M. S. and Scholefield, D. 2016. Effect of compaction on nitrous oxide and nitrogen emissions from UK soils. Abstract for GGAA conferernce, Melbourne, 14-18 February, 2016.

Isotopomer mapping approach to determine N2O production pathways and N2O reduction

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Well, R., Cardenas, L. M. and Bol, R. 2016. Isotopomer mapping approach to determine N2O production pathways and N2O reduction. EGU.

Contrasting temperature responses of dissolved organic carbon and phenols leached from soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, J. S., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Abbott, G. D. 2016. Contrasting temperature responses of dissolved organic carbon and phenols leached from soils. Plant and Soil. 399 (1-2), pp. 13-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2678-z

Elucidating the impact of nitrate and labile carbon application on spatial heterogeneity of denitrification by 15N modelling

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Loick, N., Dixon, E. R., Matthews, P., Gilsanz, C., Bol, R., Lewicka-Szczebak, D. and Well, R. 2016. Elucidating the impact of nitrate and labile carbon application on spatial heterogeneity of denitrification by 15N modelling. EGU.

Land use and soil factors affecting accumulation of phosphorus species in temperate soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Stutter, M. I., Shand, C. A., George, T. S., Blackwell, M. S. A., Dixon, E. R., Bol, R., Mackay, R. L., Richardson, A. E., Condron, L. M. and Haygarth, P. M. 2015. Land use and soil factors affecting accumulation of phosphorus species in temperate soils. Geoderma. 257-258, pp. 29-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2015.03.020

Potential use of rare earth oxides as tracers of organic matter in grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Senbayram, M., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Fisher, A., Stevens, C., Quinton, J. and Fangueiro, D. 2015. Potential use of rare earth oxides as tracers of organic matter in grassland. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 178 (2), pp. 288-296. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201400465

Anaerobic digestates lower N2O emissions compared to cattle slurry by affecting rate and product stoichiometry of denitrification - an N2O isotopomer case study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Senbayram, M., Well, R., Giesemann, A. and Dittert, K. 2015. Anaerobic digestates lower N2O emissions compared to cattle slurry by affecting rate and product stoichiometry of denitrification - an N2O isotopomer case study. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 84, pp. 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.01.021

A review of the impacts of degradation threats on soil properties in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gregory, A. S., Ritz, K., McGrath, S. P., Quinton, J. N., Goulding, K. W. T., Jones, R. J. A., Harris, J. A., Bol, R., Wallace, P., Pilgrim, E. S. and Whitmore, A. P. 2015. A review of the impacts of degradation threats on soil properties in the UK. Soil Use and Management. 31 (S1), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1111/sum.12212

Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopocule signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Well, R., Bol, R., Gregory, A. S., Matthews, G. P., Misselbrook, T. H., Whalley, W. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2015. Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopocule signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 29 (3), pp. 269-282. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.7102

Woody plant encroachment into grasslands leads to accelerated erosion of previously stable organic carbon from dryland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Puttock, A., Dungait, J. A. J., Macleod, C. J. A., Bol, R. and Brazier, R. E. 2014. Woody plant encroachment into grasslands leads to accelerated erosion of previously stable organic carbon from dryland soils. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences. 119 (12), pp. 2345-2357. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JG002635

Nutrient dynamics during decomposition of the residues from a sown legume or ruderal plant cover in an olive oil orchard

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2014. Nutrient dynamics during decomposition of the residues from a sown legume or ruderal plant cover in an olive oil orchard. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 184, pp. 115-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2013.11.020

Carbon and nitrogen in soil and vine roots in harrowed and grass-covered vineyards

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Agnelli, A., Bol, R., Trumbore, S. E., Dixon, E. R., Cocco, S. and Corti, G. 2014. Carbon and nitrogen in soil and vine roots in harrowed and grass-covered vineyards. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 193, pp. 70-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.04.023

Barley has two peroxisomal ABC transporters with multiple functions in beta-oxidation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendiondo, G. M., Medhurst, A., Van Roermund, C. W., Zhang, X., Devonshire, J., Scholefield, D., Fernandez, J., Axcell, B., Ramsay, L., Waterham, H. R., Waugh, R., Theodoulou, F. L. and Holdsworth, M. J. 2014. Barley has two peroxisomal ABC transporters with multiple functions in beta-oxidation. Journal of Experimental Botany. 65, pp. 4833-4847. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eru243

Bacteria and fungi respond differently to multifactorial climate change in a temperate heathland, traced with 13C-glycine and FACE CO2

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Andresen, L. C., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Selsted, M. B., Ambus, P. and Michelsen, A. 2014. Bacteria and fungi respond differently to multifactorial climate change in a temperate heathland, traced with 13C-glycine and FACE CO2. PLOS ONE. 9, p. e85070. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0085070

Quantifying the spatial variability of soil physical and chemical properties in relation to mitigation of diffuse water pollution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Glendell, M., Granger, S. J., Bol, R. and Brazier, R. E. 2014. Quantifying the spatial variability of soil physical and chemical properties in relation to mitigation of diffuse water pollution. Geoderma. 214-215, pp. 25-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2013.10.008

Agrochemical characterization, net N mineralization, and potential N leaching of composted olive-mill pomace currently produced in southern Spain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2013. Agrochemical characterization, net N mineralization, and potential N leaching of composted olive-mill pomace currently produced in southern Spain. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 176 (5), pp. 655-664. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201200421

Effect of slurry and ammonium nitrate application on greenhouse gas fluxes of a grassland soil under atypical South West England weather conditions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Louro, A., Sawamoto, T., Chadwick, D., Pezzolla, D., Bol, R., Baez, D. and Cardenas, L. M. 2013. Effect of slurry and ammonium nitrate application on greenhouse gas fluxes of a grassland soil under atypical South West England weather conditions. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 181, pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2013.09.005

Potential mineralization and nitrification in volcanic grassland soils in Chile

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J., Scholefield, D., Jhurreea, D., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R., Salazar, F., Rao-Ravella, S. and Alfaro, M. 2013. Potential mineralization and nitrification in volcanic grassland soils in Chile. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. 59, pp. 380-391. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380768.2013.789395

Towards an improved inventory of N2O from agriculture: model evaluation of N2O emission factors and N fraction leached from different sources in UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Gooday, R., Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Cuttle, S., Gilhespy, S. L., Matthews, R. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Wang, J., Li, C., Hughes, G. and Lord, E. 2013. Towards an improved inventory of N2O from agriculture: model evaluation of N2O emission factors and N fraction leached from different sources in UK agriculture. Atmospheric Environment. 79, pp. 340-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.06.033

Changes in ecosystem structure, function and hydrological connectivity control water, soil and carbon losses in semi-arid grass to woody vegetation transitions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Puttock, A., Macleod, C. J. A., Bol, R., Sessford, P., Dungait, J. A. J. and Brazier, R. E. 2013. Changes in ecosystem structure, function and hydrological connectivity control water, soil and carbon losses in semi-arid grass to woody vegetation transitions. Earth Surface Processes And Landforms. 38 (13), pp. 1602-1611. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.3455

Export of dissolved organic carbon and nitrate from grassland in winter using high temporal resolution, in situ UV sensing

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sandford, R. C., Hawkins, J. M. B., Bol, R. and Worsfold, P. J. 2013. Export of dissolved organic carbon and nitrate from grassland in winter using high temporal resolution, in situ UV sensing. Science of the Total Environment. 456-457, pp. 384-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.078

Novel laser spectroscopic technique for continuous analysis of N2O isotopomers - application and intercomparison with isotope ratio mass spectrometry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Well, R., Tuzson, B., Bol, R., Dittert, K., Giesemann, A., Emmenegger, L., Manninen, A., Cardenas, L. M. and Mohn, J. 2013. Novel laser spectroscopic technique for continuous analysis of N2O isotopomers - application and intercomparison with isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 27 (1), pp. 216-222. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6434

Variations in concentrations of N and P forms in leachates from dried soils rewetted at different rates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackwell, M. S. A., Carswell, A. M. and Bol, R. 2013. Variations in concentrations of N and P forms in leachates from dried soils rewetted at different rates. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 49, pp. 79-87. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-012-0700-7

Long term drainage alters plant biodiversity and soil C- and N-storage

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Wolf, K., Bol, R., Dungait, J. A. J., Dixon, E. R., Dhanoa, D., Beaumont, D. A. and Wiesenberg, G. L. B. 2012. Long term drainage alters plant biodiversity and soil C- and N-storage. European Geosciences Union.

Improved understanding of solute concentration-discharge dynamics through state-of-the-art antecedent moisture content (AMC) monitoring and analysis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Eludoyin, A. O., Brazier, R., Quine, T., Bol, R., Orr, R. J. and Griffith, B. A. 2012. Improved understanding of solute concentration-discharge dynamics through state-of-the-art antecedent moisture content (AMC) monitoring and analysis. EGU.

Understanding spatial variability of soil properties: a key step in establishing field- to farm-scale agro-ecosystem experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Peukert, S., Bol, R., Roberts, W., Macleod, C. J. A., Murray, P. J., Dixon, E. R. and Brazier, R. E. 2012. Understanding spatial variability of soil properties: a key step in establishing field- to farm-scale agro-ecosystem experiments. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (1), pp. 2413-2421. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6468

Dissolved phosphorus composition of grassland leachates following application of dairy-slurry size fractions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fuentes, B., Dixon, E. R., De La Luz Mora, M., Turner, B. L. and Bol, R. 2012. Dissolved phosphorus composition of grassland leachates following application of dairy-slurry size fractions. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 175 (1), pp. 78-85. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201100126

Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from soils amended with digestate derived from anaerobic treatment of food waste

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pezzolla, D., Bol, R., Gigliotti, G., Sawamoto, T., Lopez, A. L., Cardenas, L. M. and Chadwick, D. R. 2012. Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from soils amended with digestate derived from anaerobic treatment of food waste. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (20), pp. 2422-2430. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6362

A novel application of natural fluorescence to understand the sources and transport pathways of pollutants from livestock farming in small headwater catchments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Old, G. H., Naden, P. S., Granger, S. J., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Macleod, C. J. A., Krueger, T., Bol, R., Hawkins, J. M. B., Haygarth, P. M. and Freer, J. 2012. A novel application of natural fluorescence to understand the sources and transport pathways of pollutants from livestock farming in small headwater catchments. Science of the Total Environment. 417-418, pp. 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.013

Advances in the understanding of nutrient dynamics and management in UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Cardenas, L. M., Blackwell, M. S. A., Wu, L., Withers, P. J. A., Chadwick, D. R., Bol, R., Murray, P. J., Macdonald, A. J., Whitmore, A. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2012. Advances in the understanding of nutrient dynamics and management in UK agriculture. Science of the Total Environment. 434 (15 September), pp. 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.029

Stable carbon isotope analysis of fluvial sediment fluxes over two contrasting C4-C3 semi-arid vegetation transitions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Puttock, A., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Macleod, C. J. A. and Brazier, R. E. 2012. Stable carbon isotope analysis of fluvial sediment fluxes over two contrasting C4-C3 semi-arid vegetation transitions. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (20), pp. 2386-2392. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6257

The effect of agricultural land use on the nature and dynamics of subsoil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gregory, A. S., Dungait, J. A. J., Dixon, E. R., Bol, R. and Whitmore, A. P. 2012. The effect of agricultural land use on the nature and dynamics of subsoil. Abstracts 4th International Congress Eurosoil, Bari, 2-6 July 2012 . pp. 387

Recovering phosphorus from soil: a root solution?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Stutter, M. J., Shand, C. A., George, T. S., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Mackay, R. L., Richardson, A. E., Condron, L. M., Turner, B. L. and Haygarth, P. M. 2012. Recovering phosphorus from soil: a root solution? Environmental Science & Technology. 46, pp. 1977-1978. https://doi.org/10.1021/es2044745

Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopologue signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Well, R., Cardenas, L. M., Matthews, P., Misselbrook, T. H., Bol, R., Whalley, W. R. and Gregory, A. S. 2012. Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopologue signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates. Abstracts 6th International Symposium on Isotopomers, Washington, DC, 18-22 June 2012 . pp. 51

The compost of olive mill pomace: from a waste to a resource - environmental benefits of its application in olive oil groves

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2012. The compost of olive mill pomace: from a waste to a resource - environmental benefits of its application in olive oil groves. in: Curkovic, S. (ed.) Sustainable development: authoritative and leading edge content for environmental management Rijeka, Croatia InTechOpen Ltd.

Soil mineral N retention and N2O emissions following combined application of 15N-labelled fertiliser and weed residues

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Garcia-Ruiz, R., Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Baggs, E. M. 2012. Soil mineral N retention and N2O emissions following combined application of 15N-labelled fertiliser and weed residues. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (20), pp. 2379-2385. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6254

Nitric oxide and greenhouse gases emissions following the application of different cattle slurry particle size fractions to soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Coutinho, J., Cabral, F., Fidalgo, P., Bol, R. and Trindade, H. 2012. Nitric oxide and greenhouse gases emissions following the application of different cattle slurry particle size fractions to soil. Atmospheric Environment. 47, pp. 373-380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.10.052

The challenges of deciphering the hydrological pathways in catchment systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Eludoyin, A. O., Brazier, R., Quine, T. A. and Bol, R. 2011. The challenges of deciphering the hydrological pathways in catchment systems. Abstracts American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, 2011 . AGU, Washington DC. pp. H33H-1426

Managing C and N in grassland systems: the adaptive cycle theory perspective

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Bol, R., Dunn, R. M. and Pilgrim, E. S. 2011. Managing C and N in grassland systems: the adaptive cycle theory perspective. in: Lemaire, G., Chabbi, A. and Hodgson, J. (ed.) Grassland productivity and ecosystem services CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 73-82

Multi-scale approaches to investigating C dynamics in grassland systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Murray, P. J., Dixon, E. R., Granger, S. J., Crotty, F. V., Hirsch, P. R., Evershed, R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2011. Multi-scale approaches to investigating C dynamics in grassland systems. Abstracts AGU Fall Meeting 2011, San Francisco, 5-9 December 2011 .

Isotopmeranalyse von bodenburtigem Lachgas - Laborstudien mit QCLAS und IRMS

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Manninen, A., Well, R., Bol, R., Dittert, K., Emmenegger, L., Tuzson, B., Cardenas, L. M., Muhling, K. H. and Mohn, J. 2011. Isotopmeranalyse von bodenburtigem Lachgas - Laborstudien mit QCLAS und IRMS. Abstracts Gemeinsame Tagung Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Pflanzenernahrung und der Gesellschaft fur Pflanzenbauwissenschaften: Stickstoff in Pflanze, Boden und Umwelt, Kiel, 27-29 September 2011 . pp. 220

Carbon mineralization and distribution of nutrients within different particle-size fractions of commercially produced olive mill pomace

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Bol, R., Hatch, D. J. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2011. Carbon mineralization and distribution of nutrients within different particle-size fractions of commercially produced olive mill pomace. Bioresource Technology. 102, pp. 9997-10005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.009

Long-term release of carbon from grassland soil amended with different slurry particle size fractions: a laboratory incubation study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Grilo, J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Chadwick, D. R. and Fangueiro, D. 2011. Long-term release of carbon from grassland soil amended with different slurry particle size fractions: a laboratory incubation study. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25 (11), pp. 1514-1520. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.5008

Natural abundance radiocarbon in soil microbial biomass: results from a glacial foreland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Garnett, M. H., Bol, R., Bardgett, R. D., Wanek, W., Baumler, R. and Richter, A. 2011. Natural abundance radiocarbon in soil microbial biomass: results from a glacial foreland. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 43, pp. 1356-1361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.03.013

SIMSDAIRY: a modelling framework to identify sustainable dairy farms in the UK. Framework description and test for organic systems and N fertiliser optimisation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Hopkins, A., Dewhirst, R. J., Davison, P., Butler, A., Schroder, J. and Scholefield, D. 2011. SIMSDAIRY: a modelling framework to identify sustainable dairy farms in the UK. Framework description and test for organic systems and N fertiliser optimisation. Science of the Total Environment. 409, pp. 3993-4009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.05.050

BMSS ISO-SIG (27-28 April), SIMSUG 2010 (28-30 April) and SIBAE (28-29 April 2010), University of Exeter, UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R. 2011. BMSS ISO-SIG (27-28 April), SIMSUG 2010 (28-30 April) and SIBAE (28-29 April 2010), University of Exeter, UK. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25 (11), pp. 1459-1460. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.5014

The relationship between direct soil nitrous oxide emissions and nitrogen fertiliser rate to winter cereals in England

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, K. E., Cardenas, L. M., Thorman, R. E., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Butler, M., Donovan, N., Bennett, G., Collis, H. R., Kingston, H. and Chambers, B. J. 2011. The relationship between direct soil nitrous oxide emissions and nitrogen fertiliser rate to winter cereals in England. Abstracts Theo Murphy International Scientific Meeting on Nitrous Oxide, the Forgotten Greenhouse Gas, Chicheley, 23-24 .

A review of quantitative tools for assessing the diffuse pollution response to farmer adaptations and mitigation methods under climate change

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shepherd, A., Wu, L., Chadwick, D. R. and Bol, R. 2011. A review of quantitative tools for assessing the diffuse pollution response to farmer adaptations and mitigation methods under climate change. Advances in Agronomy. 112, pp. 1-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385538-1.00001-9

Isotopomer analysis of soil derived N2O - comparative measurements using QCLAS and IRMS techniques

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Well, R., Manninen, A., Bol, R., Dittert, K., Emmenegger, L., Tuzson, B., Cardenas, L. M., Muhling, K. H. and Mohn, J. 2011. Isotopomer analysis of soil derived N2O - comparative measurements using QCLAS and IRMS techniques. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Rapid shift from denitrification to nitrification in soil after biogas residue application as indicated by nitrous oxide isotopomers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Senbayram, M., Bol, R., Well, R., Butler, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2011. Rapid shift from denitrification to nitrification in soil after biogas residue application as indicated by nitrous oxide isotopomers. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 43, pp. 1671-1677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.04.004

Gross and net rates of nitrogen mineralisation in soil amended with composted olive mill pomace

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2011. Gross and net rates of nitrogen mineralisation in soil amended with composted olive mill pomace. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25 (11), pp. 1472-1478. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4849

Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Butler, M., Gregory, A. S., Matthews, G. P., Whalley, W. R., Bird, N. R. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Laudone, G. M. and Scholefield, D. 2011. Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil. Abstracts Conference on Nitrogen and Global Change: Key Findings - Future Challenges, Edinburgh, 11-15 April 2011 .

Using artificial fluorescent particles as tracers of livestock wastes within an agricultural catchment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Hawkins, J. M. B., White, S. M., Naden, P. S., Old, G. H., Marsh, J. K., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Macleod, C. J. A. and Haygarth, P. M. 2011. Using artificial fluorescent particles as tracers of livestock wastes within an agricultural catchment. Science of the Total Environment. 409, pp. 1095-1103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.005

Cost effectiveness of nitrate leaching mitigation measures for grassland livestock systems at locations in England and Wales

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Cuttle, S. P., Crabtree, B., Hopkins, A., Shepherd, A., Scholefield, D. and Del Prado, A. 2011. Cost effectiveness of nitrate leaching mitigation measures for grassland livestock systems at locations in England and Wales. Science of the Total Environment. 409, pp. 1104-1115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.006

Effect of antecedent soil moisture conditions on emissions and isotopologue distribution of N2O during denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bergstermann, A., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Gilliam, L. M., Goulding, K. W. T., Meijide, A., Scholefield, D., Vallejo, A. and Well, R. 2011. Effect of antecedent soil moisture conditions on emissions and isotopologue distribution of N2O during denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 43, pp. 240-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.10.003

Effect of the vineyard soil management on accumulation and properties of organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Agnelli, A., Bol, R., Corti, G., Said-Pullicino, D., Dixon, E. R. and Cocco, S. 2010. Effect of the vineyard soil management on accumulation and properties of organic matter. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Tracing the rate and extent of N and C flow from 13C,15N-glycine and glutamate into individual de novo synthesised soil amino acids

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Knowles, T. D. J., Chadwick, D. R., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2010. Tracing the rate and extent of N and C flow from 13C,15N-glycine and glutamate into individual de novo synthesised soil amino acids. Organic Geochemistry. 41, pp. 1259-1268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2010.09.003

Modern isotopic methods to investigate the fate and provenance of C sequestered into soils from livestock derived organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Bull, I. D., Chadwick, D., Amelung, W., Granger, S. J. and Evershed, R. P. 2010. Modern isotopic methods to investigate the fate and provenance of C sequestered into soils from livestock derived organic matter. Abstracts 19th World Congress of Soil Science: Soil Solutions for a Changing World, Brisbane, 1-6 August 2010 . pp. 11-12

Carbon isotopic composition of branched tetraether membrane lipids in soils suggest a rapid turnover and a heterotrophic life style of their source organism(s)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weijers, J. W. H., Wiesenberg, G. L. B., Bol, R., Hopmans, E. C. and Pancost, R. D. 2010. Carbon isotopic composition of branched tetraether membrane lipids in soils suggest a rapid turnover and a heterotrophic life style of their source organism(s). Biogeosciences. 7, pp. 2959-2973. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-7-2959-2010

Learning how to model ecosystem trade-offs at the farm scale

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Pilgrim, E. S., Macleod, C. J. A., Beaumont, D. A., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Del Prado, A., Griffith, B. A., Orr, R. J., Shepherd, A., Wu, L. and Firbank, L. G. 2010. Learning how to model ecosystem trade-offs at the farm scale. Yang, W., Filatova, T., Rizzoli, A., Voinov, A. A. and Swayne, D. A. (ed.) Proceedings International Environmental Modelling and Software Society (iEMSs) 2010 International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software Modelling for Environment's Sake, Ottawa, 5-8 July 2010 . IEMSS. pp. 8pp

In situ determination of dissolved organic carbon in freshwaters using a reagentless UV sensor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sandford, R. C., Bol, R. and Worsfold, P. J. 2010. In situ determination of dissolved organic carbon in freshwaters using a reagentless UV sensor. Journal of Environmental Monitoring. 12, pp. 1678-1683. https://doi.org/10.1039/C0EM00060D

Interactions among agricultural production and other ecosystem services delivered from European temperate grassland systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pilgrim, E. S., Macleod, C. J. A., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Hogan, D. V., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Haygarth, P. M., Brazier, R. E., Hobbs, P., Hodgson, C. J., Jarvis, S., Dungait, J. A. J., Murray, P. J. and Firbank, L. G. 2010. Interactions among agricultural production and other ecosystem services delivered from European temperate grassland systems. Advances in Agronomy. 109, pp. 117-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385040-9.00004-9

Biotic and abiotic changes in ecosystem structure over a shrub-encroachment gradient in the southwestern USA

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Turnbull, L., Wainwright, J., Brazier, R. E. and Bol, R. 2010. Biotic and abiotic changes in ecosystem structure over a shrub-encroachment gradient in the southwestern USA. Ecosystems. 13, pp. 1239-1255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-010-9384-8

Short term N2O, CH4 and CO2 production from soil sampled at different depths and amended with a fine sized slurry fraction1

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R., Dixon, E. R., Grilo, J., Walter, N. and Bol, R. 2010. Short term N2O, CH4 and CO2 production from soil sampled at different depths and amended with a fine sized slurry fraction1. Chemosphere. 81 (1), pp. 100-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.06.049

Erratum to 'Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs' [Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 136(2010) 218-226]

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Thorman, R., Ashlee, N., Butler, M., Chadwick, D. R., Chambers, B., Cuttle, S., Donovan, N., Kingston, H., Lane, S., Dhanoa, M. S. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Erratum to 'Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs' [Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 136(2010) 218-226]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 138, p. 356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2010.05.002

Dual isotope and isotopomer measurements for the understanding of N2O production and consumption during nitrification in an arable soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Meijide, A., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Bergstermann, A., Goulding, K. W. T., Well, R., Vallejo, A. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Dual isotope and isotopomer measurements for the understanding of N2O production and consumption during nitrification in an arable soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 61, pp. 364-374. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2010.01233.x

Phosphorus solubilization and potential transfer to surface waters from the soil microbial biomass following drying-rewetting and freezing-thawing

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackwell, M. S. A., Brookes, P. C., De La Fuente-Martinez, N., Gordon, H., Murray, P. J., Snars, K. E., Williams, J. K., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Phosphorus solubilization and potential transfer to surface waters from the soil microbial biomass following drying-rewetting and freezing-thawing. Advances in Agronomy. 106, pp. 1-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(10)06001-3

Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilzer to grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Well, R., Senbayram, M., Butler, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2010. Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilzer to grassland soil. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilizer to grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Well, R., Bol, R., Senbayram, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2010. Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilizer to grassland soil. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Assessing multiple novel tracers to improve the understanding of the contribution of agricultural farm waste to diffuse water pollution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Naden, P. S., Old, G. H., Marsh, J. K., Bilotta, G., Brazier, R., White, S. M. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Assessing multiple novel tracers to improve the understanding of the contribution of agricultural farm waste to diffuse water pollution. Journal of Environmental Monitoring. 12, pp. 1159-1169. https://doi.org/10.1039/b915929k

Role of antecedent soil moisture on microbial populations involved in gaseous N2O emissions - use of isotopomers to understand sources

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Bergstermann, A., Meijide, A., Hirsch, P. R., Jhurreea, D., Clark, I. M., Gilliam, L., Goulding, K. W. T., Well, R. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Role of antecedent soil moisture on microbial populations involved in gaseous N2O emissions - use of isotopomers to understand sources. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Nitrous oxide production and denitrification rates in estuarine intertidal saltmarsh and managed realignment zones

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackwell, M. S. A., Yamulki, S. and Bol, R. 2010. Nitrous oxide production and denitrification rates in estuarine intertidal saltmarsh and managed realignment zones. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. 87, pp. 591-600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2010.02.017

Assessment of natural fluorescence as a tracer of diffuse agricultural pollution from slurry spreading on intensely-farmed grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Naden, P. S., Old, G. H., Eliot-Laize, C., Granger, S. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Assessment of natural fluorescence as a tracer of diffuse agricultural pollution from slurry spreading on intensely-farmed grasslands. Water Research. 44, pp. 1701-1712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2009.11.038

Carbon-mineralization kinetics in an organically managed Cambic Arenosol amended with organic fertilizers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ribeiro, H. M., Fangueiro, D., Alves, F., Vasconcelos, E., Coutinho, J., Bol, R. and Cabral, F. 2010. Carbon-mineralization kinetics in an organically managed Cambic Arenosol amended with organic fertilizers. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 173, pp. 39-45. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200900015

Exploring systems responses to mitigation of GHG in UK dairy farms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Scholefield, D. and Merino, P. 2010. Exploring systems responses to mitigation of GHG in UK dairy farms. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 136, pp. 318-332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2009.09.015

Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Thorman, R., Ashlee, N., Butler, M., Chadwick, D. R., Chambers, B., Cuttle, S., Donovan, N., Kingston, H., Lane, S., Dhanoa, M. S. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 136, pp. 218-226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2009.12.006

The hydrological response of heavy clay grassland soils to rainfall in south-west England using delta2H

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Meier-Augenstein, W., Leng, M. J., Kemp, H. F., Heaton, T. H. E. and White, S. M. 2010. The hydrological response of heavy clay grassland soils to rainfall in south-west England using delta2H. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 24, pp. 475-482. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4281

An analysis of dormancy, ABA responsiveness, after-ripening and pre-harvest sprouting in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) caryopses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gerjets, T., Scholefield, D., Foulkes, M. J., Lenton, J. R. and Holdsworth, M. J. 2010. An analysis of dormancy, ABA responsiveness, after-ripening and pre-harvest sprouting in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) caryopses. Journal of Experimental Botany. 61, pp. 597-607. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erp329

Applications of stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry in cattle dung carbon cycling studies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Lopez-Capel, E., Bull, I. D., Chadwick, D. R., Amelung, W., Granger, S. J., Manning, D. A. C. and Evershed, R. P. 2010. Applications of stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry in cattle dung carbon cycling studies. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 24, pp. 495-500. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4332

Measurement at the field scale of soil delta 13C and delta 15N under improved grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dixon, E. R., Blackwell, M. S. A., Dhanoa, M. S., Berryman, Z., De La Fuente-Martinez, N., Junquera, D., Martinez, A., Murray, P. J., Kemp, H. F., Meier-Augenstein, W., Duffy, A. and Bol, R. 2010. Measurement at the field scale of soil delta 13C and delta 15N under improved grassland. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 24 (5), pp. 511-518. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4345

A review of biochar and its use and function in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sohi, S. P., Krull, E., Lopez-Capel, E. and Bol, R. 2010. A review of biochar and its use and function in soil. Advances in Agronomy. 105, pp. 47-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(10)05002-9

Organic matter dynamics in a compost-amended anthropogenic landfill capping-soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Said-Pullicino, D., Massaccesi, L., Dixon, E. R., Bol, R. and Gigliotti, G. 2010. Organic matter dynamics in a compost-amended anthropogenic landfill capping-soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 61, pp. 35-47. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2009.01198.x

Towards a holistic classification of diffuse agricultural water pollution from intensively managed grasslands on heavy soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Anthony, S., Owens, P. N., White, S. M. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Towards a holistic classification of diffuse agricultural water pollution from intensively managed grasslands on heavy soils. Advances in Agronomy. 105, pp. 83-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(10)05003-0

High temporal resolution monitoring of multiple pollutant responses in drainage from an intensively managed grassland catchment caused by a summer storm

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Bol, R., White, S. M., Naden, P., Old, G., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Macleod, C. J. A. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. High temporal resolution monitoring of multiple pollutant responses in drainage from an intensively managed grassland catchment caused by a summer storm. Water Air And Soil Pollution. 205, pp. 377-393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-009-0083-z

Effect of the nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide on microbial communities and N2O from an arable soil fertilized with ammonium sulphate

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Carneiro, J., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J., Trindade, H., Scholefield, D., Clegg, C. D. and Hobbs, P. J. 2010. Effect of the nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide on microbial communities and N2O from an arable soil fertilized with ammonium sulphate. Environmental Chemistry Letters. 8, pp. 237-246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-009-0212-3

Tracking the fate of dung-derived carbohydrates in a temperate grassland soil using compound-specific stable isotope analysis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Bull, I. D. and Evershed, R. P. 2009. Tracking the fate of dung-derived carbohydrates in a temperate grassland soil using compound-specific stable isotope analysis. Organic Geochemistry. 40, pp. 1210-1218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2009.08.001

Nitrous oxide emission from arable land in England

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Thorman, R. E., Cardenas, L. M., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Butler, M., Bennett, G., Collis, H. R., Kingston, H. and Chambers, B. J. 2009. Nitrous oxide emission from arable land in England. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 . pp. 217-218

Effect of tillage system and straw management on organic matter dynamics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hazarika, S., Parkinson, R., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Russell, P., Donovan, S. and Allen, D. 2009. Effect of tillage system and straw management on organic matter dynamics. Agronomy for Sustainable Development - ASD. 29, pp. 525-533. https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2009024

Biochar, climate change and soil: a review to guide future research (CSIRO Land and Water Science Report 05/09)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Sohi, S., Lopez-Capel, E., Krull, E. and Bol, R. 2009. Biochar, climate change and soil: a review to guide future research (CSIRO Land and Water Science Report 05/09). CSIRO, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia.

Effects of active silicon uptake by rice on 29Si fractionation in various plant parts

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Bol, R., Leng, M. J., Parker, A. G., Sloane, H. J. and Ma, J. F. 2009. Effects of active silicon uptake by rice on 29Si fractionation in various plant parts. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 23, pp. 2398-2402. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3971

Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions of an arable soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Poirier, N., Balesdent, J. and Gleixner, G. 2009. Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions of an arable soil. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 23, pp. 2551-2558. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4124

Einfluss der Dungung mit Biogasgarresten auf Denitrifikation und Lachgasemissionen (Influence of fertilisation with biogas residues on denitrification and N2O emissions)

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kostner, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Senbayram, M., Bol, R., Butler, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2009. Einfluss der Dungung mit Biogasgarresten auf Denitrifikation und Lachgasemissionen (Influence of fertilisation with biogas residues on denitrification and N2O emissions). Abstracts Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Pflanzenernahrung, Osnabruck, 11-12 June 2009.

N losses in volcanic grassland soils from Southern Chile

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D., Scholefield, D., Alfaro, M. and Salazar, F. 2009. N losses in volcanic grassland soils from Southern Chile. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 .

Effect of biogas waste and mineral ammonium amendment on nitrous oxide emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Senbayram, M., Butler, M. and Dittert, K. 2008. Effect of biogas waste and mineral ammonium amendment on nitrous oxide emissions. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 .

Combining biomarker with stable isotope analyses for assessing the transformation and turnover of soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Amelung, W., Brodowski, S., Sandhage-Hofmann, A. and Bol, R. 2008. Combining biomarker with stable isotope analyses for assessing the transformation and turnover of soil organic matter. Advances in Agronomy. 100, pp. 155-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)00606-8

Amino acid 15N in long-term bare fallow soils: influence of annual N fertilizer and manure applications

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Chenu, C. and Balesdent, J. 2008. Amino acid 15N in long-term bare fallow soils: influence of annual N fertilizer and manure applications. European Journal of Soil Science. 59, pp. 617-629. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2008.01013.x

Large old trees influence patterns of delta13C and delta15N in forests

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weber, P., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2008. Large old trees influence patterns of delta13C and delta15N in forests. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1627-1630. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3433

Use of carbon isotope analysis to understand semi-arid erosion dynamics and long-term semi-arid land degradation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Turnbull, L., Brazier, R. E., Wainwright, J., Dixon, E. R. and Bol, R. 2008. Use of carbon isotope analysis to understand semi-arid erosion dynamics and long-term semi-arid land degradation. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1697-1702. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3514

Long-term influence of manure and mineral nitrogen applications on plant and soil 15N and 13C values from the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Senbayram, M., Dixon, E. R., Goulding, K. W. T. and Bol, R. 2008. Long-term influence of manure and mineral nitrogen applications on plant and soil 15N and 13C values from the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22 (11), pp. 1735-1740. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3548

Influence of recent vegetation on labile and recalcitrant carbon soil pools in central Queensland, Australia: evidence from thermal analysis-quadrupole mass spectrometry-isotope ratio mass spectrometry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lopez-Capel, E., Krull, E. S., Bol, R. and Manning, D. A. C. 2008. Influence of recent vegetation on labile and recalcitrant carbon soil pools in central Queensland, Australia: evidence from thermal analysis-quadrupole mass spectrometry-isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1751-1758. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3538

Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes: reply

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, K. A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2008. Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes: reply. Ecology. 89, pp. 879-880. https://doi.org/10.1890/07-1579.1

Using delta15N and delta18O to evaluate the sources and pathways of NO3 in rainfall event discharge from drained agricultural grassland lysimeters at high temporal resolutions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Heaton, T. H. E., Bol, R., Bilotta, G. S., Butler, P., Haygarth, P. M. and Owens, P. N. 2008. Using delta15N and delta18O to evaluate the sources and pathways of NO3 in rainfall event discharge from drained agricultural grassland lysimeters at high temporal resolutions. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1681-1689. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3505

Assessment of the potential N mineralization of different particle-size fractions in two dairy cattle slurries

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R. and Bol, R. 2008. Assessment of the potential N mineralization of different particle-size fractions in two dairy cattle slurries. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 171, pp. 313-315. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200700226

Off-line pyrolysis and compound-specific stable carbon isotope analysis of lignin moieties: a new method for determining the fate of lignin residues in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Stear, N. A., Van Dongen, B. E., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2008. Off-line pyrolysis and compound-specific stable carbon isotope analysis of lignin moieties: a new method for determining the fate of lignin residues in soil. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1631-1639. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3454

Enhancing the understanding of earthworm feeding behaviour via the use of fatty acid delta13C values determined by gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2008. Enhancing the understanding of earthworm feeding behaviour via the use of fatty acid delta13C values determined by gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1643-1652. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3455

Use of SIMSDAIRY modelling framework system to compare the scope on the sustainability of a dairy farm of animal and plant genetic-based improvements with management-based changes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A. and Scholefield, D. 2008. Use of SIMSDAIRY modelling framework system to compare the scope on the sustainability of a dairy farm of animal and plant genetic-based improvements with management-based changes. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 146, pp. 195-211. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859608007727

Do plant species with different growth strategies vary in their ability to compete with soil microbes for chemical forms of nitrogen?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, K. A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2008. Do plant species with different growth strategies vary in their ability to compete with soil microbes for chemical forms of nitrogen? Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 40 (1), pp. 228-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.08.004

Understanding the pathways and dynamics of agricultural diffuse pollution from intensively farmed grassland: the application of natural and artificial tracing techniques

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Old, G. H., Naden, P. S., Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Butler, P. J., Marsh, J., Owens, P. N., Smith, B. P. G., Macleod, C. J., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Understanding the pathways and dynamics of agricultural diffuse pollution from intensively farmed grassland: the application of natural and artificial tracing techniques. 5th International Phosphorus Workshop (IPW5), Silkeborg, Denmark, 3-7 September 2007. pp. 201-204

Grasslands, sediment, colloids and phosphorus: an interdisciplinary team approach with the 'GrasP' project

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Macleod, C. J. A., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R. E., Butler, P. J., Freer, J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Krueger, T., Naden, P. S., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Worsfold. P. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Grasslands, sediment, colloids and phosphorus: an interdisciplinary team approach with the 'GrasP' project. Heckrath, G., Rubaek, G. H. and Kronvang, B. (ed.) Diffuse Phosphorus Loss: Risk Assessment, Mitigation Options and Ecological Effects in River Basins. 5th International Phosphorus Workshop (IPW5), Silkeborg, Denmark, 3-7 September 2007. pp. 193-196

A review of research to identify best practice for reducing greenhouse gases from agriculture and land management

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Moorby, J. M., Chadwick, D. R., Scholefield, D., Chambers, B. J. and Williams, J. R. 2007. A review of research to identify best practice for reducing greenhouse gases from agriculture and land management.

Nitrate cost curve of mitigation options for grassland soils in the UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Scholefield, D., Cuttle, S. P., Crabtree, B., Hopkins, A. and Del Prado, A. 2007. Nitrate cost curve of mitigation options for grassland soils in the UK. 15th N Workshop, 'Towards a better efficiency in N use ', Lleida, Spain, May 28-30, 2007.

Blueprints for sustainable nutrient use in dairy grassland-based production

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Del Prado, A., Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Brown, L., Cuttle, S. P., Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Blueprints for sustainable nutrient use in dairy grassland-based production. 15th N Workshop, 'Towards a better efficiency in N use ', Lleida, Spain, May 28-30, 2007.

Rare earth element enhanced slurries for erosion and leaching studies in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Senbayram, M., Gimbert, L., Stevens, C. and Quinton, J. 2007. Rare earth element enhanced slurries for erosion and leaching studies in grasslands. Farrimond, P. (ed.) International meeting on organic geochemistry, Torquay, 9-14 September 2007. pp. 947-948

Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2007. Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil. Awards Ceremony Speeches and Abstracts of the 17th Annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference Cologne, Germany August 2007.

Rate of nitrogen and carbon flux from and within the amino acid pool in a grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Knowles, T. D. J., Evershed, R. P., Bol, R. and Chadwick, D. R. 2007. Rate of nitrogen and carbon flux from and within the amino acid pool in a grassland soil. Farrimond, P. (ed.) 23rd International meeting on organic geochemistry, Torquay, 9-14 September 2007. pp. 945-946

The impacts of livestock derived organic matter in grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Dungait, J. A. J., Evershed, R. P., Lopez-Capel, E., Amelung, W. and Chadwick, D. R. 2007. The impacts of livestock derived organic matter in grassland soils. 3rd Conference on Mechanisms of Organic Matter Stabilisation and Destabilisation in Soils and Sediments, Adelaide, Australia 23-26 September 2007.

Earthworm responses to long term agricultural management practices: Spatial relationships with soil properties

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackshaw, R. P., Donovan, S. E., Hazarike, S., Bol, R. and Dixon, E. R. 2007. Earthworm responses to long term agricultural management practices: Spatial relationships with soil properties. European Journal Of Soil Biology. 43 (Suppl 1), pp. S171-S175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2007.08.014

Measurement and simulation of void structure and hydraulic changes caused by root-induced soil structuring under white clover compared to ryegrass

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holtham, D. A. L., Matthews, G. P. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Measurement and simulation of void structure and hydraulic changes caused by root-induced soil structuring under white clover compared to ryegrass. Geoderma. 142 (1-2), pp. 142-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.08.018

Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from thermal analysis - delta 13C isotope ration mass spectomoetry of soil organinc matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lopez-Capel, E., Krull, E. S., Bol, R. and Manning, D. A. C. 2007. Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from thermal analysis - delta 13C isotope ration mass spectomoetry of soil organinc matter. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University, 20-22 June 2007.

Exploring delta 13C signals to further understanding or erosion dynamics in a semi arid C4 to C3 vegetation transition in New Mexico

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Turnbull, L., Brazier, R., Wainwright, J., Dixon, E. R. and Bol, R. 2007. Exploring delta 13C signals to further understanding or erosion dynamics in a semi arid C4 to C3 vegetation transition in New Mexico. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

Bulk tissue and fatty acid stable isotope investigation of the trophic exploitation of dung by epigeic and endogeic earthworms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Briones, M. J. I. and Evershed, R. P. 2007. Bulk tissue and fatty acid stable isotope investigation of the trophic exploitation of dung by epigeic and endogeic earthworms. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

Coincident temporal changes in delta 13C signatures and phosphorus concentrations in overland flow and subsurface flow in a typical dairy grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Preedy, N., Glaser, B. and Bol, R. 2007. Coincident temporal changes in delta 13C signatures and phosphorus concentrations in overland flow and subsurface flow in a typical dairy grassland. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

Assessment of the application of off line pyrolysis to obtain lignin biomarkers from soils for determination of delta13c values using GC-C-IRMS

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Stear, N. A., van Dogen, B., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2007. Assessment of the application of off line pyrolysis to obtain lignin biomarkers from soils for determination of delta13c values using GC-C-IRMS. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

The implications of farm-scale methane mitigation measures for long-term national methane emissions

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Chadwick, D. R., Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D., Mills, J., Compton, L. and Dragosits, U. 2007. The implications of farm-scale methane mitigation measures for long-term national methane emissions.

Comparing losses of phosphorus leached from three legume species as components of grassland systems grazed by sheep

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Headon, D. M., Dixon, E. R., Stone, A. C. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Comparing losses of phosphorus leached from three legume species as components of grassland systems grazed by sheep. Hopkins, J. J., Duncan, A. J., McCracken, D. I., Peel, S. and Tallowin, J. R. B. (ed.) 'High Value Grassland: providing biodiversity, a clean environment and premium products': Proceedings BGS/BES/BSAS Conference, Keele University, Staffs, 17-19 April 2007. British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium, 38. pp. 237-240

Multiple stable isotope (18O, 13C, 15N and 34S) analysis of human hair to identify the recent migrants in a rural community in SW England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Marsh, J. and Heaton, T. H. E. 2007. Multiple stable isotope (18O, 13C, 15N and 34S) analysis of human hair to identify the recent migrants in a rural community in SW England. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 21 (18), pp. 2951-2954. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3168

Production and nitrogen losses from dairy farms using an extended grazing management system

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Webb, J., Butler, M. R. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Production and nitrogen losses from dairy farms using an extended grazing management system. Proceedings, 14th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation. 'Permanent and temporary grassland: plant, environment and economy.' Gent, Belgium, 3-5 September 2007.

Free amino sugar reactions in soil in relation to soil carbon and nitrogen cycling

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Roberts, P., Bol, R. and Jones, D. L. 2007. Free amino sugar reactions in soil in relation to soil carbon and nitrogen cycling. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 39 (12), pp. 3081-3092. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.07.001

Forage brassica for out-wintering stock - Review of literature

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Chadwick, D. R., Marshall, A. H., Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D., Weller, R. F., Hyslop, J., Bell, J. and Morgan, C. 2007. Forage brassica for out-wintering stock - Review of literature.

Development of a stable isotope index to assess decadal-scale vegetation change and application to woodlands of the Burdekin catchment, Australia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Krull, E., Bray, S., Harms, B., Baxter, N., Bol, R. and Farquhar, G. 2007. Development of a stable isotope index to assess decadal-scale vegetation change and application to woodlands of the Burdekin catchment, Australia. Global Change Biology. 13 (7), pp. 1455-1468. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01376.x

Use of white clover as an alternative to nitrogen fertiliser for dairy pastures in nitrate vulnerable zones in the UK: productivity, environmental impact and economic considerations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Andrews, M., Scholefield, D., Abberton, M. T., McKenzie, B. A., Hodge, S. and Raven, J. A. 2007. Use of white clover as an alternative to nitrogen fertiliser for dairy pastures in nitrate vulnerable zones in the UK: productivity, environmental impact and economic considerations. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 151 (1), pp. 11-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2007.00137.x

Understanding the sources and pathways of nitrate in drainage derived from intensively managed grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Granger, S. J., Bilotta, G., Bol, R., Heaton, T., Owens, P. and Butler, P. J. 2007. Understanding the sources and pathways of nitrate in drainage derived from intensively managed grasslands. Annual meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG), Newcastle University, 20-22 June 2007.

Quantification of priming and CO2 emission sources following the application of different slurry particle size fractions to a grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R., Dixon, E. R. and Bol, R. 2007. Quantification of priming and CO2 emission sources following the application of different slurry particle size fractions to a grassland soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 39 (10), pp. 2608-2620. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.05.012

Heterotrophic microbial communities use ancient carbon following glacial retreat

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bardgett, R. D., Richter, A., Bol, R., Garnett, M. H., Baumler, R., Xu, X., Lopez-Capel, E., Manning, D. A. C., Hobbs, P. J., Hartley, I. R. and Wanek, W. 2007. Heterotrophic microbial communities use ancient carbon following glacial retreat. Biology Letters. 3 (5), pp. 487-490. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0242

An improved inventory of greenhouse gases from agriculture

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. and Cardenas, L. M. 2007. An improved inventory of greenhouse gases from agriculture.

Genetically modified hydrographs: what can grass genetics do for temperate catchment hydrology?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Binley, A., Clark, L. J., Hawkins, S. L., Humphreys, M. W., King, I. P., Scholefield, D., Turner, L. B., Whalley, W. R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Genetically modified hydrographs: what can grass genetics do for temperate catchment hydrology? European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2007, Vienna, Austria, 16-20 April 2007.

Integration for sustainable catchment management

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Scholefield, D. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Integration for sustainable catchment management. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2007, Vienna, Austria, 16-20 April 2007.

Tracing the sources of fine-grained sediment following a wildfire in British Columbia, Canada

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Owens, P. M., Petticrew, E. L., Blake, W. H., Giles, Moore, T. R. and Bol, R. 2007. Tracing the sources of fine-grained sediment following a wildfire in British Columbia, Canada. European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2007 meeting, Vienna, Austria, 15-20 April 2007.

Beneficial nutrients news

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Bol, R. 2007. Beneficial nutrients news. 3 (1), pp. 1-4.

Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: tracing sediment and organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Butler, P. J., Haygarth, P. M., Naden, P., Old, G., Owens, P. N. and Smith, B. 2007. Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: tracing sediment and organic matter. Hydrological Processes. 21 (3), pp. 417-422. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6597

The effect of diet manipulation on nitrous oxide and methane emissions from manure application to grassland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Scholefield, D., Fychan, A. R., Marley, C. L., Jones, R., Bol, R., Well, R. and Vallejo, A. 2007. The effect of diet manipulation on nitrous oxide and methane emissions from manure application to grassland soils. Atmospheric Environment. 41 (33), pp. 7096-7107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.04.055

A comparison of nitrogen processes and herbage yield from old and reseeded pasture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D. and Hatch, D. J. 2007. A comparison of nitrogen processes and herbage yield from old and reseeded pasture. 14th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation. 'Permanent and temporary grassland: plant, environment and economy.' Gent, Belgium, 3-5 September 2007.

Integration for sustainable catchment management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macleod, C. J. A., Scholefield, D. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Integration for sustainable catchment management. Science of the Total Environment. 373 (2-3), pp. 591-602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.029

Nitrate leaching in soil: tracing the NO3- sources with the help of stable N and O isotopes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Oelmann, Y., Kreutziger, Y., Wilcke, W. and Bol, R. 2007. Nitrate leaching in soil: tracing the NO3- sources with the help of stable N and O isotopes. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 39 (12), pp. 3024-3033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.05.036

Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, K. A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2007. Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes. Ecology. 88 (4), pp. 989-999. https://doi.org/10.1890/06-1018

Development of a geospatial data-based nutrient model at the global scale: influence of dataset spatial resolution on Kappa map comparison statistics, catchment descriptors and model results

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Deal-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee. L. 2006. Development of a geospatial data-based nutrient model at the global scale: influence of dataset spatial resolution on Kappa map comparison statistics, catchment descriptors and model results. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2006, Vienna, Austria, 2-7 April 2006.

Fluorescent tracing of slurry to headwater streams

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Naden, P., Old, G., Granger, S. J., Butler, P. J., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Bol, R., Haygarth, P. M. and Macleod, C. J. A. 2006. Fluorescent tracing of slurry to headwater streams. British Hydrological Society Fluoronet Meeting, Birmingham, October 2006.

Green Dairy in south west England - can we help farmers to be greener and maintain their income?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Green Dairy in south west England - can we help farmers to be greener and maintain their income? Moorby, J. M. (ed.) 8th British Grassland Society Research Conference, 'Grassland as a Multifunctional Resource', Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, 4-6 September 2006. pp. 35-36

SIMSDAIRY - a modelling framework to identify new integrated diary production systems

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Hopkins, A., Dewhurst, R. J., Davison, P., Butler, A., Turner, M., Schroder, J. and Scholefield, D. 2006. SIMSDAIRY - a modelling framework to identify new integrated diary production systems.

Blueprints model - a simple model to simulate combinations of the efficiency controls for hypothetical, economically and environmentally sustainable systems

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Blueprints model - a simple model to simulate combinations of the efficiency controls for hypothetical, economically and environmentally sustainable systems.

NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Brown, L., Schulte, R., Ryan, M., Carton, O. and Scholefield, D. 2006. NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands.

NUTGRANJA 2.0- a simple model to explore the effects of different management strategies on N and P losses from dairy systems

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Corre, W., Oenema, O., Pinto, M., del Hierro, O. and Scholefield, D. 2006. NUTGRANJA 2.0- a simple model to explore the effects of different management strategies on N and P losses from dairy systems.

Farm-gate nitrogen and phosphate balances

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goodlass, G., Cottrill, B. R., Chambers, B. J., Richardson, S. J., Scholefield, D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Oborn, J. 2006. Farm-gate nitrogen and phosphate balances. Andrews, M., Turley, D., Cummings, S., Dale, M. F. B. and Rowlinson, P. (ed.) Aspects of Applied Biology Delivering sustainability within profitable farming systems - is it possible?, Studley Castle, Warwickshire, 14-15 December 2006.

Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Freer, J., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R., Butler, P. J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Haygarth, P. M., Krueger, T., Macleod, C. J., Naden, P., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Smith, B. and Worsfold, P. 2006. Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands. The GRASP project. Second International Conference on Natural Aquatic Colloids and Nanoparticles, University of Plymouth, 13-14 September 2006.

Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Freer, J., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R., Butler, P. J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Haygarth, P. M., Krueger, T., Macleod, C. J., Naden, P., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Smith, B. and Worsfold, P. 2006. Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands. The GRASP project. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2006, Vienna, Austria, 2-7 April 2006.

Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Bull, I. D., Van Dongen, B. E. and Evershed, R. P. 2006. Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil. 5th International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Belfast, 13-18 August 2006. pp. p132

The long term influence of manure and inorganic fertiliser applications on the 15N value of plants

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Senbayram, M., Poulton, P. R. and Bol, R. 2006. The long term influence of manure and inorganic fertiliser applications on the 15N value of plants. 5th International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Belfast, 13-18 August 2006. pp. p136

The fate of proteinaceous materials in soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Knowles, T. D. J., Mottram, H. R., Evershed, R. P., Bol, R. and Chadwick, D. R. 2006. The fate of proteinaceous materials in soil. 5th International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Belfast, 13-18 August 2006. pp. p15

Use of SIMS Dairy modelling framework system to specify sustainable UK diary farms

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Use of SIMS Dairy modelling framework system to specify sustainable UK diary farms. Andrews, M., Turley, D., Cummings, S., Dale, M. F. B. and Rowlinson, P. (ed.) Delivering sustainability within profitable farming systems - is it possible?, Studley Castle, Warwickshire, 14-15 December 2006.

Could the answer lie in the soil?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Long, E., Scholefield, D., Holtham, D. A., Cardenas, L. M., Johnson, S. N. and Mankin, R. W. 2006. Could the answer lie in the soil? The Furrow. 112 (1 [Winter]), pp. 15-16.

Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: an overview of key issues

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Haygarth, P. M., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R. E., Butler, P. J., Freer, J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Krueger, T., Macleod, C. J. A., Naden, P., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Smith, B. and Worsfold, P. 2006. Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: an overview of key issues. Hydrological Processes. 20 (20), pp. 4407-4413. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6598

Influence of microbial activity on plant-microbial competition for organic and inorganic nitrogen

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dunn, R. M., Mikola, J., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2006. Influence of microbial activity on plant-microbial competition for organic and inorganic nitrogen. Plant and Soil. 289, pp. 321-334. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-006-9142-z

A framework for predicting delivery of phosphorus from agricultural land using a decision-tree approach

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Brazier, R. E., Scharer, M., Heathwaite, L., Beven, K. J., Scholefield, D., Haygarth, P. M., Hodgkinson, R., Walling, D. E. and Withers, P. J. A. 2006. A framework for predicting delivery of phosphorus from agricultural land using a decision-tree approach. in: Rowan, J. S., Duck, R. W. and Werritty, A. (ed.) Sediment Dynamics and the Hydromorphology of Fluvial Systems Wallingford, International Association of Hydrological Sciences.

A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm system

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2006. A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm system. in: Kebreab, E., Dijkstra, J., Bannink, A., Gerrits, W. J. J. and France, J. (ed.) Nutrient digestion and utilization in farm animals: modelling approaches CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 275-280

Multi-functional uses for pastures

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Rook, A. J., Misselbrook, T. H. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Multi-functional uses for pastures. IGER Innovations. 10, pp. 44-47.

Improving environmental quality

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Murray, P. J., Chadwick, D. R., Del Prado, A., Hopkins, A., Macleod, C. J. A., Misselbrook, T. H. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Improving environmental quality. IGER Innovations. 10, p. 38.

Soil and land management

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. and Haygarth, P. M. 2006. Soil and land management. IGER Innovations. 10, pp. 18-21.

A modelling framework to identify new integrated dairy production systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Misselbrook, T. H., Haygarth, P. M., Hopkins, A., Dewhurst, R. J., Jones, R., Moorby, J. M., Davison, P., Lord, E. I., Turner, M., Aikman, P. and Schroder, J. 2006. A modelling framework to identify new integrated dairy production systems. Lloveras, J., Gonzalez-Rodriguez, A., Vazquez-Yanez, O., Pineiro, J., Santamaria, O., Olea, L. and Poblaciones, M. J. (ed.) Sustainable Grassland Productivity [Proceedings of the 21st General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Badajoz, Spain, 3-6 April 2006].

Dissolved free and combined amino acids in surface runoff and drainage waters from drained and undrained grassland under different fertilizer management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Braven, J. 2006. Dissolved free and combined amino acids in surface runoff and drainage waters from drained and undrained grassland under different fertilizer management. Environmental Science & Technology. 40 (16), pp. 4887-4893. https://doi.org/10.1021/es052532r

Impact of NO3 leaching abatement measures on N2O and CH4 emissions from a UK dairy system

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Cardenas, L. M. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Impact of NO3 leaching abatement measures on N2O and CH4 emissions from a UK dairy system. International Congress Series. 1293, pp. 359-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ics.2006.01.079

Leaching losses of N, P and K from grazed legume based swards - some preliminary results

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Dixon, E. R., Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Hatch, D. J. 2006. Leaching losses of N, P and K from grazed legume based swards - some preliminary results. Proceedings of the XX International grassland congress, Oxford Satellite Workshop, 3rd - 6th July 2005. pp. p104

Lupins in sustainable agriculture: nutrient losses following grain harvest

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hatch, D. J., Joynes, A., Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Jones, R. 2006. Lupins in sustainable agriculture: nutrient losses following grain harvest. Lloveras, J., Gonzalez-Rodriguez, A., Vazquez-Yanez, O., Pineiro, J., Santamaria, O., Olea, L. and Poblaciones, M. J. (ed.) Sustainable Grassland Productivity [Proceedings of the 21st General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Badajoz, Spain, 3-6 April 2006].

Principles of development of a mass balance N cycle model for temperate grasslands: an Irish case study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Brown, L., Schulte, R., Ryan, M. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Principles of development of a mass balance N cycle model for temperate grasslands: an Irish case study. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 74 (2), pp. 115-131. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-005-5769-z

Sources and mechanisms of priming effect induced in two grassland soils amended with slurry and sugar

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2006. Sources and mechanisms of priming effect induced in two grassland soils amended with slurry and sugar. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 38 (4), pp. 747-758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.06.025

Phosphorus 31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to trace organic dung phosphorus in a temperate grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Haumaier, L. 2006. Phosphorus 31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to trace organic dung phosphorus in a temperate grassland soil. Journal of Environmental Quality. 169 (1), pp. 69-75. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200521771

The natural abundance of 13C, 15N, 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertilizer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Eriksen, J., Smith, P., Garnett, M. H., Coleman, K. and Christensen, B. T. 2005. The natural abundance of 13C, 15N, 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertilizer. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19, pp. 3216-3226.

Quellencharakterisierung mit Hilfe von 15N and 18O Isotopen im Nitrat unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Oelmann, Y., Kreutziger, Y., Wilcke, W. and Bol, R. 2005. Quellencharakterisierung mit Hilfe von 15N and 18O Isotopen im Nitrat unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland. Annual Meeting of the German Association for Stable Isotope Research, Jena, Germany, 10-12 October 2005.

Reaktivitat von organischen N-Pools im Boden unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland: Neue Erkenntnisse durch die Analyse von delta18O and delta15N in Nitrat?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Oelmann, Y., Wilcke, W. and Bol, R. 2005. Reaktivitat von organischen N-Pools im Boden unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland: Neue Erkenntnisse durch die Analyse von delta18O and delta15N in Nitrat? German Soil Science Society Conference (DBG), Marburg, Germany, 3-11 September 2005.

NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2005. NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands.

Modelling ammonia and nitrous oxide emission from slurry-amended soils - development of an infiltration sub-model

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Misselbrook, T. H., Parkinson, R. J. and Scholefield, D. 2005. Modelling ammonia and nitrous oxide emission from slurry-amended soils - development of an infiltration sub-model. Bernal, M. P., Moral, R., Clemente, C. and Paredes, C. (ed.) 11th International Conference of the FAO ESCORENA Network on Recycling of Agricultural, Municipal and Industrial Residues in Agriculture (RAMIRAN), Murcia, Spain, 6-9 October 2004. pp. 277-280

Effect on soil N emissions of slurry application from sheep fed different diets

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Vallejo, A., Chadwick, D., Scholefield, D., Fychan, A. R., Marley, C. L. and Jones, R. 2005. Effect on soil N emissions of slurry application from sheep fed different diets. 'N management in agrosystems in relation to the Water Framework Directive' 14th N-Workshop, Maastricht, Netherlands, 24-26 October 2005. pp. p80

Soil microbial respiration responses to repeated urea applications in three grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kelliher, F. M., Sedcole, J. R., Minchin, R. F., Wan, Y., Condron, L. M., Clough, T. J. and Bol, R. 2005. Soil microbial respiration responses to repeated urea applications in three grasslands. Australian journal of soil research. 43 (8), pp. 905-913. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR05068

Modelling methane mitigation at the National scale

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. and Chadwick, D. R. 2005. Modelling methane mitigation at the National scale. 14 (August), pp. 9-10.

Feed back and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Jarvis, S. C., Brown, L., Del Prado, A. and Hopkins, A. 2005. Feed back and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture. Presented at Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change conference, Met Office, Exeter, 1-3 February 2005.

Soil science and environmental quality

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Haygarth, P. M. and Scholefield, D. 2005. Soil science and environmental quality. IGER Innovations. 9, pp. 48-51.

Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Oelmann, Y., Wilcke, Wolfgang and Bol, R. 2005. Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools. SIMSUG 2005, York University, 10-13 April 2005.

Application of simultaneous thermal analysis mass spectrometry and stable carbon isotope analysis in a carbon sequestration study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lopez-Capel, C., Bol, R. and Manning, D. A. C. 2005. Application of simultaneous thermal analysis mass spectrometry and stable carbon isotope analysis in a carbon sequestration study. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (22), pp. 3192-3198. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2145

Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Oelmann, Y., Wilcke, Wolfgang and Bol, R. 2005. Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (22), pp. 3177-3181. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2023

Cattle slurry amended with nitrification inhibitors: effects on nitrous oxide, dinitrogen and methane emissions

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Caneiro, J., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D., Trindad, H., Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Chadwick, D. 2005. Cattle slurry amended with nitrification inhibitors: effects on nitrous oxide, dinitrogen and methane emissions. Proceedings of the XX International grassland congress, Dublin, Ireland, 26 June - 2 July 2005. pp. p575

The natural abundance of 13C, 15N 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertiliser

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Eriksen, J., Smith, P., Garnett, M. H., Coleman, K. and Christensen, B. T. 2005. The natural abundance of 13C, 15N 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertiliser. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (22), pp. 3216-3226. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2156

Short-term dynamics of slurry-derived plant and microbial sugars in a temperate grassland soil as assessed by compound-specific delta13C analyses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sauheitl, L., Glaser, B. and Bol, R. 2005. Short-term dynamics of slurry-derived plant and microbial sugars in a temperate grassland soil as assessed by compound-specific delta13C analyses. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19, pp. 1437-1446. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1965

Preface - Joint European Stable Isotope Users Meeting (JESIUM), Vienna, 30 August - 3 September 2004

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hood-Nowotny, R., Bol, R., Wanek, W. and Richter, A. 2005. Preface - Joint European Stable Isotope Users Meeting (JESIUM), Vienna, 30 August - 3 September 2004. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (11), pp. 1363-1364.

Three sources of CO2 efflux from soil partitioned by 13C natural abundance in an incubation study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2005. Three sources of CO2 efflux from soil partitioned by 13C natural abundance in an incubation study. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (11), pp. 1417-1423. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1938

14C of grasses as an indicator of fossil fuel CO2 pollution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lichtfouse, E., Lichtfouse, M., Kashgarian, M. and Bol, R. 2005. 14C of grasses as an indicator of fossil fuel CO2 pollution. Environmental Chemistry Letters. 3 (2), pp. 78-81.

Feedback and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Jarvis, S. C., Brown, L., Del Prado, A., Hopkins, A. and Cardenas, L. M. 2005. Feedback and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture. Avoiding dangerous climate change. Scientific symposium on stabilisation of greenhouse gases, Meteorological Office, Exeter, UK,1-3 February 2005.

Quantification of dung carbon incorporation in a temperate grassland soil following spring application using bulk stable carbon isotope determinations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2005. Quantification of dung carbon incorporation in a temperate grassland soil following spring application using bulk stable carbon isotope determinations. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 41 (1), pp. 3-11.

Using time domain reflectometry to characterise cattle and pig slurry infiltration into soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Scholefield, D. and Parkinson, R. J. 2005. Using time domain reflectometry to characterise cattle and pig slurry infiltration into soil. Soil Use and Management. 21 (2), pp. 167-172. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2005.tb00121.x

Rapid intrinsic rates or amino acid biodegradation in soils are unaffected by agricultural management strategy

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jones, D. L., Kemmitt, S. J., Wright, D., Cuttle, S. P., Bol, R. and Edwards, A. C. 2005. Rapid intrinsic rates or amino acid biodegradation in soils are unaffected by agricultural management strategy. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 37 (7), pp. 1267-1275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.11.023

Reviewing the potential for reductions of nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in current farm systems

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Haygarth, P. M., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Butler, P. J., Shepherd, M. A., Goodlass, G., Withers, P. J. A., Chambers, B. J., Lord, E. I., Cottrill, B. R., Smith, K. A., Harris, D., Ferrier, R., Stutter, M., Carvalho, L., Anderson, J., White, P., Cuttle, S. P., Dewhurst, R. J., Heathwaite, L. and Johnes, P. 2005. Reviewing the potential for reductions of nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in current farm systems.

Laboratory study of the effects of two nitrification inhibitors on greenhouse gas emissions from a slurry-treated arable soil : impact of diurnal temperature cycle

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hatch, D. J., Trindade, H., Cardenas, L. M., Carneiro, J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Chadwick, D. R. 2005. Laboratory study of the effects of two nitrification inhibitors on greenhouse gas emissions from a slurry-treated arable soil : impact of diurnal temperature cycle. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 41 (4), pp. 225-232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-005-0836-9

Preferential uptake of soil nitrogen forms by grassland plant species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weigelt, A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2005. Preferential uptake of soil nitrogen forms by grassland plant species. Oecologia. 142 (4), pp. 627-635. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1765-2

Effect of plant species on CH4 and N2O fluxes from a volcanic grassland soil in Nasu, Japan

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mori, A., Hojito, M., Kondo, H., Matsunami, H. and Scholefield, D. 2005. Effect of plant species on CH4 and N2O fluxes from a volcanic grassland soil in Nasu, Japan. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. 51 (1), pp. 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0765.2005.tb00002.x

Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from delta13C and delta14C analysis of soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Krull, E. S., Skjemstad, J. O., Burrows, W. H., Bray, S. G., Wynn, J. G., Bol, R., Spouncer, L. and Harms, B. 2005. Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from delta13C and delta14C analysis of soil organic matter. Geoderma. 126 (3-4), pp. 241-259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.09.012

The impact of increasing the length of the cattle grazing season on emissions of ammonia and nitrous oxide and on nitrate leaching in England and Wales

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Webb, J., Anthony, S. G., Brown, L., Lyons-Visser, H., Ross, C. A., Cottrill, B., Johnson, P. and Scholefield, D. 2005. The impact of increasing the length of the cattle grazing season on emissions of ammonia and nitrous oxide and on nitrate leaching in England and Wales. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 105, pp. 307-321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2004.02.003

Savanna-derived organic matter remaining in long term mixed cropping arable soils of the South African high veld - evidence from 13C and 15N natural abundance

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lobe, I., Bol, R., Ludwig, B., Du Preez, C. C. and Amelung, W. 2005. Savanna-derived organic matter remaining in long term mixed cropping arable soils of the South African high veld - evidence from 13C and 15N natural abundance. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 37 (10), pp. 1898-1909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.02.030

NGAUGE: a Decision Support System to optimise N fertilisation of British grassland for economic and/or environmental goals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C., Lockyer, D. R. and Del Prado, A. 2005. NGAUGE: a Decision Support System to optimise N fertilisation of British grassland for economic and/or environmental goals. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 109 (1-2), pp. 20-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2005.02.021

Concerted diurnal patterns in riverine nutrient concentrations and some physical conditions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Long, T. and Butler, M. R. 2005. Concerted diurnal patterns in riverine nutrient concentrations and some physical conditions. Science of the Total Environment. 344 (1-3), pp. 201-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.02.014

Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Butler, M. R., Scholefield, D. and Webb, J. 2004. Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system.

Cost curve of nitrate mitigation options

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2004. Cost curve of nitrate mitigation options.

Influence of climate change on grassland sustainability

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. 2004. Influence of climate change on grassland sustainability. DEFRA Agriculture and the Environment Newsletter. (13 (December)), p. 11.

PSYCHIC NGAUGEd to predict dairy futures

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. 2004. PSYCHIC NGAUGEd to predict dairy futures. DEFRA Agriculture and the Environment Newsletter. (13 (December)), p. 9.

Climate change and grassland

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hopkins, A. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Climate change and grassland.

Trends in nitrogen use in agriculture

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Trends in nitrogen use in agriculture. Lichens in a changing pollution environment, English Nature Report.

Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Theobald, M. R., Dragosits, U., Place, C. J., Smith, J. U., Sozanska, M., Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Del Prado, A., Webb, J., Whitehead, P. G., Angus, A., Hodge, I. D., Fowler, D. and Sutton, M. A. 2004. Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale. Water Air And Soil Pollution : Focus. 4 (6), pp. 135-142.

A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2004. A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm. Abstracts of the 6th International Workshop Modelling Nutrient Utilisation in Farm Animals, Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen 6-8 September 2004.

Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Theobald, M. R., Dragosits, U., Place, C. J., Smith, J. U., Sozanska, M., Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Del Prado, A., Webb, P., Whitehead, P. G., Angus, A., Hodge, I. D., Fowler, D. and Sutton, M. A. 2004. Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253). Proceedings of the 36th Meeting of the Agricultural Research Modeller's Group.

Use of the NGAUGE DSS for analysis of options for compliance with NVZ legislation on UK dairy farms (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Use of the NGAUGE DSS for analysis of options for compliance with NVZ legislation on UK dairy farms (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253). Proceedings of the 36th Meeting of the Agricultural Research Modeller's Group. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Dynamics of a pasture soil microbial community after deposition of cattle urine amended with 13C urea

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Petersen, S. O., Roslev, P. and Bol, R. 2004. Dynamics of a pasture soil microbial community after deposition of cattle urine amended with 13C urea. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 70 (11), pp. 6363-6369. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.70.11.6363-6369.2004

Scoping the potential of farm ponds to provide environmental benefits

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2004. Scoping the potential of farm ponds to provide environmental benefits.

Distinguishing of N2O emitted from soils from nitrification and denitrification using dual (delta15N and delta18O) isotopes and isotopomer (delta15Na and delta15Nb)

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Clough, T., Sherlock, R., Ford, C., Di, H. J. and Cameron, K. 2004. Distinguishing of N2O emitted from soils from nitrification and denitrification using dual (delta15N and delta18O) isotopes and isotopomer (delta15Na and delta15Nb). NIWA Workshop on the Science of Atmospheric Trace Gases, Wellington, New Zealand, 18-19 March 2004.

Using natural abundance delta13C to investigate dung carbon input to soils and soil microbial population dynamics

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bull, I. D., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2004. Using natural abundance delta13C to investigate dung carbon input to soils and soil microbial population dynamics. Abstracts 4th International Conference Application of Stable Isotopes Techniques to Ecological Studies, Wellington, New Zealand, 19-23 April 2004.

Using 13C natural abundance to separate three soil CO2 efflux sources and to quantify priming effect mechanisms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2004. Using 13C natural abundance to separate three soil CO2 efflux sources and to quantify priming effect mechanisms. JESIUM meeting, VIC Vienna, Austria, 30 August - 3 September 2004.

MAST - a model of ammonia volatilisation with an examination of abatement strategies for a dairy farm

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Ross, C. A. and Scholefield, D. 2004. MAST - a model of ammonia volatilisation with an examination of abatement strategies for a dairy farm. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 569-570

NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C., Del Prado, A. and Lockyer, D. R. 2004. NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 565-566

Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Butler, M. R., Webb, J., Forrester, T., Lapworth, J., Russell, K., Bailey, G., Lathwood, A. and Clarke, A. 2004. Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 513-515

Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Turner, M. M. and Brown, L. 2004. Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 510-512

Reconciling productivity with environmental considerations

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. 2004. Reconciling productivity with environmental considerations. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 469-483

NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2004. NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 423-424

Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Petersen, S. O., Stamatiadis, S., Christofides, C., Yamulki, S. and Bol, R. 2004. Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. pp. 351-353

Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Mori, A., Hojito, M., Kondo, H., Matsunami, H. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 342-344

Influence of urinary N concentration on N20 and CO2 emissions and N transformation in a temperate grassland soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Bol, R., Peterson, S. O., Dittert, K. and Hansen, M. N. 2004. Influence of urinary N concentration on N20 and CO2 emissions and N transformation in a temperate grassland soil. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 295-297

The turnover of organic manure using natural 13C abundance

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2004. The turnover of organic manure using natural 13C abundance. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 164-165

Development of a decision support tool for global diffuse nitrogen pollution assessment

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Macleod, C. J. A., Dela-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee, L. 2004. Development of a decision support tool for global diffuse nitrogen pollution assessment. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 81-82

A simple process based model for estimating ammonia emissions from fertiliser applications to agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Sutton, M. A. and Scholefield, D. 2004. A simple process based model for estimating ammonia emissions from fertiliser applications to agricultural land. Soil Use and Management. 20 (4), pp. 365-372. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2004.tb00385.x

A new approach to measuring and indexing soil quality

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Witty, J. F., Mytton, L. R. and Scholefield, D. 2004. A new approach to measuring and indexing soil quality.

Blueprints for sustainable dairy farming

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Brown, L. 2004. Blueprints for sustainable dairy farming. 12 (March), pp. 6-7.

Phosphate-selective electrodes containing immobilised ionophores

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Phosphate-selective electrodes containing immobilised ionophores. Analytica Chimica Acta. 510 (2), pp. 175-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2004.01.015

Using natural 13C abundances to differentiate between three CO2 sources during incubation of a grassland soil amended with slurry and sugar

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2004. Using natural 13C abundances to differentiate between three CO2 sources during incubation of a grassland soil amended with slurry and sugar. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 167 (6), pp. 669-677. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200421412

Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 303-305

Long term changes in the distribution and delta15N values of individual soil amino acids in the absence of vegetation and fertilizer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Chenu, C. C., Petzke, K. J., Werner, R. A. and Balesdent, J. 2004. Long term changes in the distribution and delta15N values of individual soil amino acids in the absence of vegetation and fertilizer. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 40 (4), pp. 243-256.

The effects of nutrient losses from agriculture on ground and surface water quality: the position of science in developing indicators for regulation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Schroder, J. J., Scholefield, D., Cabral, F. and Hofman, G. 2004. The effects of nutrient losses from agriculture on ground and surface water quality: the position of science in developing indicators for regulation. Environmental Science & Policy. 7, pp. 15-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2003.10.006

Clear-cutting of a Norway spruce stand: implications for controls on the dynamics of dissolved organic matter in the forest floor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kalbitz, K., Glaser, B. and Bol, R. 2004. Clear-cutting of a Norway spruce stand: implications for controls on the dynamics of dissolved organic matter in the forest floor. European Journal of Soil Science. 55 (2), pp. 401-413.

Short-term N2O, CO2, NH3 fluxes, and N/C transfers in a Danish grass-clover pasture after simulated urine deposition in autumn

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Petersen, S. O., Christofides, C., Dittert, K. and Hansen, M. N. 2004. Short-term N2O, CO2, NH3 fluxes, and N/C transfers in a Danish grass-clover pasture after simulated urine deposition in autumn. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 167 (5), pp. 568-576. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200321334

Influence of flooding on delta15N, delta18O, 1delta15N and 2delta15N signatures of N2O released from estuarine soils - a laboratory experiment using tidal flooding chambers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Rockmann, T., Blackwell, M. S. A. and Yamulki, S. 2004. Influence of flooding on delta15N, delta18O, 1delta15N and 2delta15N signatures of N2O released from estuarine soils - a laboratory experiment using tidal flooding chambers. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 18 (14), pp. 1561-1568. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1519

Role of aggregate surface and core fraction in the sequestration of carbon from dung in a temperate grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Freidrich, C. 2004. Role of aggregate surface and core fraction in the sequestration of carbon from dung in a temperate grassland soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 55 (1), pp. 71-77. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.2003.00582.x

Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon into particle size fractions of a temperate grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Moering, J., Preedy, N. and Glaser, B. 2004. Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon into particle size fractions of a temperate grassland soil. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 40 (1), pp. 81-87. https://doi.org/10.1080/10256010310001605955

Grazing legumes in Europe: a review of their status, management, benefits, research needs and future prospects

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rochon, J. J., Doyle, C. J., Greef, J. M., Hopkins, A., Molle, G., Sitzia, M. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Grazing legumes in Europe: a review of their status, management, benefits, research needs and future prospects. Grass and Forage Science. 59 (3), pp. 197-214. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2494.2004.00423.x

Assessment of the nitrogen status of grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Farruggia, A., Gastal, F. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Assessment of the nitrogen status of grassland. Grass and Forage Science. 59 (2), pp. 113-120. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2494.2004.00411.x

Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Butler, M. R., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2003. Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system.

Demonstration of global nutrient loading models for international diffuse pollution assessment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Dela-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee, L. 2003. Demonstration of global nutrient loading models for international diffuse pollution assessment. Management Conference, Dublin, Ireland, 17-22 August 2003.

Mechanisms causing improvement in soil structure under white clover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wood, F. L., Cresswell, A. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Mechanisms causing improvement in soil structure under white clover. Poster Presentation, Society of Chemical Industry meeting 'Theory vs. Practice!' Belgrave Square, London, 21st October 2003.

Novel laboratory and field techniques to improve understanding of the denitrification process and enable the development of a new model

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins. J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Novel laboratory and field techniques to improve understanding of the denitrification process and enable the development of a new model.

Demonstration model - A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ross, C. A., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 2003. Demonstration model - A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Butler, M. R., Webb, J., Forrester, T., Lapworth, J., Russell, K., Bailey, G., Lathwood, A. and Clarke, A. 2003. Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows. Poster 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Mori, A., Hojito, M., Kondo, H., Matsunami, H. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils. Controlling N flows and losses. Abstracts 12th Nitrogen Workshop, Exeter, 21-24 September 2003.

Modelling catchments to predict the impact on production and the environment for grassland agriculture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Brown, L. and Del Prado, A. 2003. Modelling catchments to predict the impact on production and the environment for grassland agriculture. 'Adapting to farming within an NVZ - science into practice'. Abstracts, BSSS meeting, SCI Headquarters, London, 11 March 2003.

Some impacts of crop quality on environment and biodiversity

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. 2003. Some impacts of crop quality on environment and biodiversity. Proceedings 'Crop Quality: Its role in sustainable livestock production', Association of Applied Biologists Conference, Manchester, 15-16 December 2003.

Natural abundance of C-13 and N-15 in earthworms from different cropping treatments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I. and Bol, R. 2003. Natural abundance of C-13 and N-15 in earthworms from different cropping treatments. Pedobiologia. 47 (5-6), pp. 560-567.

Demonstrated model - NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Lockyer, D. R. 2003. Demonstrated model - NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Turner, M. M. and Brown, L. 2003. Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms. Poster 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2003. NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation. Poster 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Influence of climate change on the sustainability of grassland systems

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2003. Influence of climate change on the sustainability of grassland systems.

Quantification of priming and CO2 respiration sources following slurry C incorporation in two grassland soils with different C content

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Moering, J., Kuzyakov, Y. and Amelung, W. 2003. Quantification of priming and CO2 respiration sources following slurry C incorporation in two grassland soils with different C content. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 17 (23), pp. 2585-2590.

Dynamics of organic compounds from cow dung in top-centimetre grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Evershed, R. P. and Bol, R. 2003. Dynamics of organic compounds from cow dung in top-centimetre grassland soil. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Bristol, 14-16 April 2003.

Compound specific nitrogen isotope measurements of soil amino acids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. 2003. Compound specific nitrogen isotope measurements of soil amino acids. 225th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, New Orleans, LA, USA, 23-27 March 2003. American Chemical Society (ACS).

Compound-specific tracing of organic compounds from dung in temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Evershed, R. P. and Bol, R. 2003. Compound-specific tracing of organic compounds from dung in temperate grassland soil. 225th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, New Orleans, LA, USA, 23-27 March 2003. American Chemical Society (ACS).

Effect of slurry incorporation on CO2 respiration from grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Moering, J., Glaser, B. and Amelung, W. 2003. Effect of slurry incorporation on CO2 respiration from grassland soil. Poster Annual Meeting Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Bristol, UK, 14-16 April 2003. pp. P23

Influence of flooding on the dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O released from estuarine soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Yamulki, S., Rockmann, T. and Blackwell, M. S. A. 2003. Influence of flooding on the dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O released from estuarine soils. Poster Annual Meeting Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Bristol, UK, 14-16 April 2003. pp. P24

Stable isotope techniques in the study of soil organic matter dynamics in agricultural and natural systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. 2003. Stable isotope techniques in the study of soil organic matter dynamics in agricultural and natural systems. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 2003 Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Partitioning between slurry and soil-derived C respiration in two grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kuzyakov, K. and Bol, R. 2003. Partitioning between slurry and soil-derived C respiration in two grassland soils. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 2003 Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Using natural 13C abundance method to estimate distribution of Miscanthus x giganteus derived carbon to soil organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Schneckenberger, K., Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2003. Using natural 13C abundance method to estimate distribution of Miscanthus x giganteus derived carbon to soil organic matter. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 2003 Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2003. Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 26th Annual Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2003. Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance. 'Controlling N flows and losses', 12th Nitrogen Workshop, Exeter, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Influence of urinary N concentration on N2O and CO2 emissions from grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Petersen, S. O., Dittert, K. and Hansen, M. N. 2003. Influence of urinary N concentration on N2O and CO2 emissions from grassland. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Petersen, S. O., Stamatiadis, S., Christophides, P., Yamulki, S. and Bol, R. 2003. Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

An investigation of nitrogen flows on dairy farms with an extended grazing management system

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Brown, L., Butler, M. R., Webb, J. and Forrester, T. 2003. An investigation of nitrogen flows on dairy farms with an extended grazing management system. BGS Organising Committee (ed.) Proceedings 7th British Grassland Society (BGS) Research Conference, Aberystwyth, 1-3 September 2003. pp. 47-48

Nitrogen flows on farms with extended grazing

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2003. Nitrogen flows on farms with extended grazing.

Use of the NGAUGE Decision Support System to evaluate effects on livelihoods of compliance with NVZ rules by dairy farmers, to evaluate potential for its use to offset negative effects and compare outputs with those of RB209

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2003. Use of the NGAUGE Decision Support System to evaluate effects on livelihoods of compliance with NVZ rules by dairy farmers, to evaluate potential for its use to offset negative effects and compare outputs with those of RB209.

Short-term effects of dairy slurry amendment on carbon sequestration and enzyme activities in a temperate grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Kandeler, E., Amelung, W., Glaser, B., Marx, M. C., Preedy, N. and Lorenz, K. 2003. Short-term effects of dairy slurry amendment on carbon sequestration and enzyme activities in a temperate grassland. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 35, pp. 1411-1421.

Mechanistic aspects of nitrate-selective electrodes with immobilised ion exchangers in a rubbery membrane

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Frampton, N. C., Le Goff, T., Scholefield, D. and Sutton, P. G. 2003. Mechanistic aspects of nitrate-selective electrodes with immobilised ion exchangers in a rubbery membrane. Analyst. 128 (8), pp. 1067-1072.

Soil microbes compete effectively with plants for organic-nitrogen inputs to temperate grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bardgett, R. D., Streeter, T. C. and Bol, R. 2003. Soil microbes compete effectively with plants for organic-nitrogen inputs to temperate grasslands. Ecology. 84 (5), pp. 1277-1287. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(2003)084[1277:SMCEWP]2.0.CO;2

Dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland soil after fertiliser application

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Toyoda, S., Yamulki, S., Hawkins, J. M. B., Cardenas, L. M. and Yoshida, N. 2003. Dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland soil after fertiliser application. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 17 (22), pp. 2550-2556. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1223

Inter-specific variability in organic nitrogen uptake of three temperate grassland species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weigelt, A., King, R., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2003. Inter-specific variability in organic nitrogen uptake of three temperate grassland species. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 166 (5), pp. 606-611. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200320322

A decision support tool for international diffuse pollution management

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Dela-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee, L. 2003. A decision support tool for international diffuse pollution management. International Diffuse Pollution and Basin Management Conference, Dublin, Ireland, 17-22 August 2003.

Nutrients in rivers

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Haygarth, P. M., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 2003. Nutrients in rivers. IGER Innovations. 7, pp. 60-63.

Automatic continuous river monitoring of nitrate using a novel ion-selective electrode

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Automatic continuous river monitoring of nitrate using a novel ion-selective electrode. Journal of Environmental Monitoring. 5 (2), pp. 353-358.

Recalcitrant soil organic materials mineralize more efficiently at higher temperatures

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Bolger, T., Cully, R. and Little, D. 2003. Recalcitrant soil organic materials mineralize more efficiently at higher temperatures. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 166 (3), pp. 300-307. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200390047

Biogenic gas emissions from soils measured using a new automated laboratory incubation system

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Biogenic gas emissions from soils measured using a new automated laboratory incubation system. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 35 (6), pp. 867-870. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(03)00092-0

Preferential flow variability in a well-structured soil.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, A. J., Dowd, J. F., Scholefield, D., Holden, N. M. and Deeks, L. K. 2003. Preferential flow variability in a well-structured soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 67, pp. 1272-1281. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2003.1272

Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Butler, M. R., Scholefield, D. and Webb, J. 2002. Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system.

Soil structuring capacities of white clover varieties

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wood, F. L., Cresswell, A., Scholefield, D. and Mytton, L. 2002. Soil structuring capacities of white clover varieties. Poster presentation, British Society of Soil Science conference: Soils and the Environment, Seale Hayne, University of Plymouth, September 9 - 10, 2002.

Sequestration of excretal and farm-waste derived carbon in agricultural soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Glaser, B. 2002. Sequestration of excretal and farm-waste derived carbon in agricultural soils. Abstracts GEO-2002, Planet earth: Past, development and future, Wurzburg, Germany, 1-5 October 2002. pp. 78-79

Autecology of Hygrocybe spp. in temperate grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Griffith, G. W., Easton, G. L., Jones, A. W., Ostle, N. J. and Bol, R. 2002. Autecology of Hygrocybe spp. in temperate grasslands. Proceedings 7th International Mycological Conference (IMC7), Oslo, Norway, 11-17 August 2002. pp. p47

Managing C transfers from grasslands to limit impacts on waterways

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Managing C transfers from grasslands to limit impacts on waterways. Abstracts BIOGEOMON 2002: 4th International Symposium on ecosystem behaviour, Reading, UK, 17-22 August 2002. pp. p13

The use of 15N to trace plant uptake of labelled dairy slurry injected into the soil: influence of the new nitrification inhibitor, DMPP

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D. R., Bol, R. and King, R. 2002. The use of 15N to trace plant uptake of labelled dairy slurry injected into the soil: influence of the new nitrification inhibitor, DMPP. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Belfast, UK, 17-18 January 2002.

White clover induced soil aggregation and its impact on nutrient leaching

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holtham, D. A. L., Scholefield, D., Cresswell, A. and Matthews, G. P. 2002. White clover induced soil aggregation and its impact on nutrient leaching. Soils and Environmental Quality, Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Seale Hayne Campus, University of Plymouth, 9-11 September 2002.

Structuring and nitrate leaching in soils beneath white clover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holtham, D. A. L., Scholefield, D., Cresswell, A. and Matthews, G. P. 2002. Structuring and nitrate leaching in soils beneath white clover. Poster BIOGEMON Conference. 4th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behaviour, Reading, 17-21 August 2002.

What farmers can do to reduce nitrate leaching from grassland

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2002. What farmers can do to reduce nitrate leaching from grassland.

Effect of carbon availability on N2 and N2O emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Martinez, J., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Effect of carbon availability on N2 and N2O emissions. Abstracts. CEMAGREF Workshop, Rennes, France, 10-12 June 2001.

Study of denitrification in grassland soils in relation to carbon application

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Study of denitrification in grassland soils in relation to carbon application. Poster BIOGEMON 2002. 4th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behaviour, University of Reading, 17-21 August 2002.

Evaluation of the environmental impact of nitrogen leaching from medium altitude grassland - comparison of two models

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Anger, M. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Evaluation of the environmental impact of nitrogen leaching from medium altitude grassland - comparison of two models. Mitteilungen der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Grunland und Futterbau. 4, pp. 23-29.

Compound specific plant amino acid delta 15N values differ with functional plant strategies in temperate grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J. and Petzke, K. J. 2002. Compound specific plant amino acid delta 15N values differ with functional plant strategies in temperate grassland. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 165 (6), pp. 661-667. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200290000

Stable isotope (12C, 15N and 34S) analysis of the hair of modern humans and their domestic animals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R. and Pflieger, C. 2002. Stable isotope (12C, 15N and 34S) analysis of the hair of modern humans and their domestic animals. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 16 (23), pp. 2195-2200. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.706

Earthworm isotopic values under different cropping treatments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I. and Bol, R. 2002. Earthworm isotopic values under different cropping treatments. Poster. 7th International Symposium on Earthworm Ecology, Cardiff, 2-6 September 2002.

A comparison of the effects of single- and double-pass application of CCF and blended fertilisers on herbage yield and composition: N use efficiency and nutrient use distribution

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2002. A comparison of the effects of single- and double-pass application of CCF and blended fertilisers on herbage yield and composition: N use efficiency and nutrient use distribution.

Investigating diurnally fluctuating patterns of riverine nitrate concentration using a novel sensor

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2002. Investigating diurnally fluctuating patterns of riverine nitrate concentration using a novel sensor.

A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ross, C. A., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 2002. A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 64 (3), pp. 273-281.

High performance nitrate-selective electrodes containing immobilised amino-acid betaines as sensors

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2002. High performance nitrate-selective electrodes containing immobilised amino-acid betaines as sensors. Analytical Chemistry. 74 (11), pp. 2596-2602. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac010985i

A solvent-free method for preparing improved quality ion-selective electrode membranes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Marsh, J., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2002. A solvent-free method for preparing improved quality ion-selective electrode membranes. Green Chemistry. 4 (5), pp. 486-491. https://doi.org/10.1039/B206834F

Low input animal production based on forage legumes for grazing systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Molle, G., Rochon, J. J., Greef, J. M., Scholefield, D., Rook, A. J. and Doyle, C. J. 2002. Low input animal production based on forage legumes for grazing systems. Durand, J-L., Emile, J-C., Huyghe, C. and Lemaire, G. (ed.) Multi-Function Grasslands: Quality Forages, Animal Products and Landscapes. Proceedings 19th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation (EGF), La Rochelle, France, 27-30 May 2002.

Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Farruggia, A., Gastal, F., Duru, M. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves. Durand, J-L., Emile, J-C., Huyghe, C. and Lemaire, G. (ed.) Multi-Function Grasslands: Quality Forages, Animal Products and Landscapes. Proceedings 19th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation (EGF), La Rochelle, France, 27-30 May 2002.

An accurate and stable nitrate-selective electrode for the in situ determination of nitrate in agricultural drainage waters

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Chilcott, N. P., Scholefield, D. and Wood, J. R. 2002. An accurate and stable nitrate-selective electrode for the in situ determination of nitrate in agricultural drainage waters. Analyst. 127 (4), pp. 507-511.

Soils and Environmental Quality

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Parkinson, R. J., Haygarth, P. M. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Soils and Environmental Quality. British Society of Soil Science Conference, Seale-Hayne Campus, University of Plymouth, 8-11 September 2002.

Assessment of nitrate leaching from beneath forage legumes

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Halling, M., Tuori, M., Isolahti, M., Soelter, U. and Stone, A. C. 2002. Assessment of nitrate leaching from beneath forage legumes. Wilkins, R. J. and Paul, C. (ed.) Legume Silages for Animal Production - LEGSIL. Proceedings of an International Workshop, Braunschweig, 8-9 July 2001. Landbauforschung Volkenrode (Special Issue).

Molecular dynamics of organic matter in a cultivated soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gleixner, G., Poirier, N., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 2002. Molecular dynamics of organic matter in a cultivated soil. Organic Geochemistry. 33 (3), pp. 357-366.

Fate of dung-applied copper in a British grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wilcke, W., Bol, R. and Amelung, W. 2002. Fate of dung-applied copper in a British grassland soil. Geoderma. 106 (3-4), pp. 273-288.

Surface age, ecosystem development and C isotope signatures of respired CO2 in an alpine environment, North Iceland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wookey, P. A., Bol, R., Caseldine, C. J. and Hankness, D. D. 2002. Surface age, ecosystem development and C isotope signatures of respired CO2 in an alpine environment, North Iceland. Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research. 34 (1), pp. 76-87.

Nitrous oxide emissions from injected 15N-labelled cattle slurry into grassland soil as affected by DMPP nitrification inhibitor

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Dittert, K., Bol, R., Chadwick, D. R. and Hatch, D. J. 2001. Nitrous oxide emissions from injected 15N-labelled cattle slurry into grassland soil as affected by DMPP nitrification inhibitor. Horst, W. J., Schenk, M. K., Burkert, A., Claassen, N., Flessa, H., Frommer, W. B., Goldbach, H. E. and Et Al (ed.) Plant nutrition: food security and sustainability of agro-ecosystems through basic and applied research. 14th International Plant Nutrition Colloquium, Hannover, Germany. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 768-769

Decision support system for nitrogen fertiliser management on grassland

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2001. Decision support system for nitrogen fertiliser management on grassland.

Diurnal variations of N2O fluxes following urine and dung amendments: effects on the isotopic content and isotopomer ratios of N2O

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yamulki, S., Toyoda, S., Yoshida, N., Veldkamp, E. and Bol, R. 2001. Diurnal variations of N2O fluxes following urine and dung amendments: effects on the isotopic content and isotopomer ratios of N2O. Poster 11th Nitrogen Workshop, Reims, France, 9-12 September 2001.

Nitrate leaching beneath cut legume swards

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2001. Nitrate leaching beneath cut legume swards.

NGAUGE - a Decision Support System for N fertiliser recommendations for UK grassland

J - Computer programs

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Lockyer, D. R. 2001. NGAUGE - a Decision Support System for N fertiliser recommendations for UK grassland.

Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Farruggia, A., Gastal, F., Duru, M. and Scholefield, D. 2001. Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves. Organic Grassland Farming. Abstracts International Occasional Symposium of the European Grassland Federation Meeting, Witzenhausen, Germany, 10-12 July 2001.

A comparison of the effect of broadcast application of CCFs and blended fertilisers on herbage yield, composition and N use efficiency in cut swards (Confidential Interim report to Kemira Agro UK Ltd)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2001. A comparison of the effect of broadcast application of CCFs and blended fertilisers on herbage yield, composition and N use efficiency in cut swards (Confidential Interim report to Kemira Agro UK Ltd).

Nitrous oxide emission after injection of 15N labelled dairy slurry injected into soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Dittert, K., King, R., Chadwick, D. R. and Hatch, D. J. 2001. Nitrous oxide emission after injection of 15N labelled dairy slurry injected into soil. Abstract SIMSUG 2001. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users' Group, Glasgow, UK, January 2001.

Earth: nutrient control

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Jewkes, E. C. 2001. Earth: nutrient control. Abstract British Grassland Society Winter Meeting, The Right Mix: blending science and practice in dairying, Great Malvern, 19-20 November 2001. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. unpaginated

Correlation between yield of forage legumes in grass mixtures and accumulation of soil mineral nitrogen in Sweden

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Halling, M. A. and Scholefield, D. 2001. Correlation between yield of forage legumes in grass mixtures and accumulation of soil mineral nitrogen in Sweden. Gomide, J. A., Mattos, W. R. S. and Carneiro da Silva, S. (ed.) Proceedings of the XIX International Grassland Congress 2001, Sao Pedro, Sao Paolo, Brazil, 11-21 February 2001. pp. 109-111

Environmental pressures and national environmental legislation with respect to nutrient management - United Kingdom (UK)

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. 2001. Environmental pressures and national environmental legislation with respect to nutrient management - United Kingdom (UK). in: De Clercq, P., Gertsis, A. C., Hofman, G., Jarvis, S. C., Neeteson, J. J. and Sinabell, F. (ed.) Nutrient Management Legislation in European Countries Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 294-306

Spatio-temporal variation of stable isotope ratios in earthworms under grassland and maize cropping systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D., Allen, D. K. and Sampedro, L. 2001. Spatio-temporal variation of stable isotope ratios in earthworms under grassland and maize cropping systems. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 33 (12-13), pp. 1673-1682. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00088-8

Isotopic study of the importance of intertidal marshes to estuarine fish communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

La Quesne, W. J. F., Bol, R., Barker, S. and Pond, D. 2001. Isotopic study of the importance of intertidal marshes to estuarine fish communities. Abstracts 25th Annual Meeting of the British Mass Spectrometry Society, Southampton, 9-12 September 2001.

Influence of long-term fertilizer and manure on the distribution and delta-15%N natural abundance of amino acids in the Versailles `42 parcelles': preliminary results

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Balesdent, J., Petze, K. J. and Cockburn, J. 2001. Influence of long-term fertilizer and manure on the distribution and delta-15%N natural abundance of amino acids in the Versailles `42 parcelles': preliminary results. American Chemical Society (ACS).

Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Poirier, N., Gleixner, G., Balesdent, J. and Bol, R. 2001. Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions. Abstracts 20th International Conference on Organic Geochemistry, Nancy, France, 10-14 September 2001.

Isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Toyoda, S., Yoshida, N. and Yamulki, S. 2001. Isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland. Abstracts 25th Annual Meeting of the British Mass Spectrometry Society, Southampton, 9-12 September 2001.

Diurnal fluxes and the isotopomer ratios of N2O in a temperate grassland following urine amendment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yamulki, S., Toyoda, S., Yoshida, N., Veldkamp, E., Grant, B. and Bol, R. 2001. Diurnal fluxes and the isotopomer ratios of N2O in a temperate grassland following urine amendment. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 15 (15), pp. 1263-1269. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm352

Application of an improved technique to evaluate controls on nitrous (N2O) emissions from grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2001. Application of an improved technique to evaluate controls on nitrous (N2O) emissions from grassland soils. Proceedings of an International Workshop on Emissions of Chemical Species and Aerosols into the Atmosphere, Paris, France, 19-22 June 2001.

Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 2001. Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands. Rees, R. M., Ball, B. C., Campbell, C. D. and Watson, C. A. (ed.) Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter. Proceedings 27th Meeting of the British Society of Soil Science, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999. CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 264-273

Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Moering, J., Glaser, B., Bol, R., Amelung, W., Preedy, N. and McTiernan, K. 2001. Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Young Scientists' Meeting, London, 5-6 April 2001.

Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Moering, J., Glaser, B., Bol, R., Amelung, W., Preedy, N. and McTiernan, K. 2001. Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance. Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometer Users Group Meeting, SIMSUG 2001, Glasgow, 16-17 January 2001.

Diurnal fluxes and intramolecular delta 15N values of N2O following urine amendments to grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yamulki, S., Bol, R., Grant, B., Yoshida, N., Toyoda, S., Brumme, R. and Veldkamp, E. 2001. Diurnal fluxes and intramolecular delta 15N values of N2O following urine amendments to grassland. SIMSUG 2001. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Glasgow, 16-17 January 2001. Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (SUERC), Glasgow.

Amino acid enantiomers in soil: indicators for protein ageing and turnover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Zhang, X. 2001. Amino acid enantiomers in soil: indicators for protein ageing and turnover. Abstracts 20th International Conference on Organic Geochemistry, Nancy, France, 10-14 September 2001.

Amino acid enantiomers in soil: a marker for nitrogen levels in proteins ?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Koppenhoefer, B. 2001. Amino acid enantiomers in soil: a marker for nitrogen levels in proteins ? Soils Study Day (Bodenkundliche Jahrestagung) of DB6, Vienna, 30 September 2001.

Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon and nitrogen in temperate grassland soil as assessed by C-13 and N-15 natural abundance measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Glaser, B., Bol, R., Preedy, N., McTiernan, K. B., Clark, M. and Amelung, W. 2001. Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon and nitrogen in temperate grassland soil as assessed by C-13 and N-15 natural abundance measurements. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 164 (5), pp. 467-474. https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2624(200110)164:5<467::AID-JPLN467>3.0.CO;2-Q

Herbage production and nitrate leaching from forage legumes grown in 'organic' conditions in northern Europe

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Halling, M., Scholefield, D., Wilkins, R. J., Bowling, P. J., Hakkola, H., Hopkins, A., Paul, C., Soelter, U. and Tuori, M. 2001. Herbage production and nitrate leaching from forage legumes grown in 'organic' conditions in northern Europe. Isselstein, J., Spatz, G. and Hofmann, M. (ed.) Organic Grassland Farming. Proceedings of International Occasional Symposium of the European Grassland Federation, Witzenhausen, Germany, 10-12 July 2001.

Use of a novel nitrification inhibitor to reduce nitrous oxide emission from 15N-labelled slurry injected into soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dittert, K., Bol, R., King, Rosalind, Chadwick, D. R. and Hatch, D. J. 2001. Use of a novel nitrification inhibitor to reduce nitrous oxide emission from 15N-labelled slurry injected into soil. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 15 (15), pp. 1291-1296. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.335

Working with our living soil

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Donaghy, D. T., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2001. Working with our living soil.

Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands under different management regimes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 2001. Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands under different management regimes. Water Research. 35 (10), pp. 2565-2569. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00528-5

Decision support system for nitrogen management on grassland

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Brown, L., Butler, M. and Scholefield, D. 2000. Decision support system for nitrogen management on grassland.

Effects of 'supermarket' diet on modern hair isotope values

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Pflieger, C., Bol, R., Sleep, D. and Allen, D. K. 2000. Effects of 'supermarket' diet on modern hair isotope values. Poster. ASI 2000, Leipzig-Halle, Germany, 4-6 October 2000.

Influence of land use and cropping on carbon and nitrogen isotope signatures in South African soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Lobe, I., Du Preez, C. C. and Amelung, W. 2000. Influence of land use and cropping on carbon and nitrogen isotope signatures in South African soils. Proceedings ASI 2000, Leipzig-Halle, Germany, 4-6 October 2000.

Molecular dynamic of organic matter in particle size fractions of a wheat/maize sequence soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Poirier, N., Gleixner, G., Balesdent, J. and Bol, R. 2000. Molecular dynamic of organic matter in particle size fractions of a wheat/maize sequence soil. Proceedings ASI 2000, Leipzig-Halle, Germany, 4-6 October 2000.

Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acids d15N values in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Cockburn, J. E. and Watson, A. A. 2000. Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acids d15N values in grasslands. Proceedings 2nd International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Braunschweig, Germany, 8-11 May 2000.

Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acid d15N values in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Cockburn, J. E. and Watson, A. A. 2000. Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acid d15N values in grasslands. Poster. 12th British Organic Geochemical Society Meeting, 5-7 July 2000, Bristol.

Does slurry application to grasslands modify the foliage d15N values of Lolium perenne

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Pflieger, C., Bol, R., Allen, D. K., Clank, M. and Preedy, N. 2000. Does slurry application to grasslands modify the foliage d15N values of Lolium perenne. Poster. 12th British Organic Geochemical Society Meeting, 5-7 July 2000, Bristol.

Incorporation of dung-derived carbon in aggregate surface and core fractions of a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. and Amelung, W. 2000. Incorporation of dung-derived carbon in aggregate surface and core fractions of a temperate grassland soil. Eurosoil 2000. Proceedings of a British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Reading, 4-6 September 2000.

Investigating preferential flow in a large intact soil block under pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, A. J., Scholefield, D., Dowd, J. F., Holden, N. M. and Deeks, L. K. 2000. Investigating preferential flow in a large intact soil block under pasture. Soil Use and Management. 16 (4), pp. 264-269. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00207.x

The quantification of dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland soil systems using 13C natural abundance measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Chenu, C. 2000. The quantification of dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland soil systems using 13C natural abundance measurements. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 1-2

A decision support system to optimise N use in grassland for economic and environmental targets

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Jewkes, E. 2000. A decision support system to optimise N use in grassland for economic and environmental targets. Soegaard, K., Ohlsson, C., Hutchings, N. J., Kristensen, T. and Sehested, J. (ed.) Grassland Farming: Balancing Environmental and Economic Demands. Proceedings of the 18th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Aalborg, Denmark, 22-25 May 2000. (Grassland Science in Europe, Vol. 5). European Grassland Federation (EGF). pp. 458-460

Modelling the feasibility of reconciling economic and environmental goals in livestock farming

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2000. Modelling the feasibility of reconciling economic and environmental goals in livestock farming. Soegaard, K., Ohlsson, C., Hutchings, N. J., Kristensen, T. and Sehested, J. (ed.) Grassland Farming: Balancing Environmental and Economic Demands. Proceedings of the 18th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Aalborg, Denmark, 22-25 May 2000 (Grassland Science in Europe, Vol 5). European Grassland Federation (EGF). pp. 461-463

Leaching of dissolved organic N from grass - white clover pasture in SW England

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 2000. Leaching of dissolved organic N from grass - white clover pasture in SW England. Soegaard, K., Ohlsson, C., Hutchings, N. J., Kristensen, T. and Sehested, J. (ed.) Grassland Farming: Balancing Environmental and Economic Demands. Proceedings of the 18th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Aalborg, Denmark, 22-25 May 2000 (Grassland Science in Europe, Vol 5). pp. 378-380

The effects of sulphur application on yields of cut herbage and efficiency of nitrogen use in grasslands with contrasting soil type

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2000. The effects of sulphur application on yields of cut herbage and efficiency of nitrogen use in grasslands with contrasting soil type. Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton.

Nutrient cycling in grazing systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. and Fisher, G. E. J. 2000. Nutrient cycling in grazing systems. Rook, A. J. and Penning, P. D. (ed.) Grazing Management: the Principles and Practice of Grazing, for Profit and Environmental Gain, within Temperate Grassland Systems. British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium, 34, Harrogate, 29 February - 2 March 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 119-128

Microbial community structure and activity in grassland soils: complementing molecular approaches with process based measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clegg, C. D., Bol, R., Cook, R., Jarvis, S. C. and Murray, P. J. 2000. Microbial community structure and activity in grassland soils: complementing molecular approaches with process based measurements. Recent Advances in Molecular Microbial Ecology. Abstracts of the Society for General Microbiology Irish Branch Spring Meeting, Galway, Ireland, 7-8 April 2000.

Tracing dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland using 13C natural abundance measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C. F. and Ostle, N. J. 2000. Tracing dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland using 13C natural abundance measurements. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 32, pp. 1337-1343.

Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yamulki, S., Wolf, I., Bol, R., Grant, B., Brumme, R. and Veldkamp, E. 2000. Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grassland. SIMSUG 2000. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), ITE Merlewood, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Incorporation of 15N from spiked cattle dung pats into soil under two moorland plant communities

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shepherd, M. J., Anderson, J. M. A., Bol, R. and Allen, D. K. 2000. Incorporation of 15N from spiked cattle dung pats into soil under two moorland plant communities. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 14, pp. 1361-1367.

Amino acids as a nitrogen source in temperate upland grasslands: the use of dual labelled (13C, 15N) glycine to test for direct uptake by dominant grasses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Streeter, T. C., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2000. Amino acids as a nitrogen source in temperate upland grasslands: the use of dual labelled (13C, 15N) glycine to test for direct uptake by dominant grasses. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 14, pp. 1351-1355.

Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yamulki, S., Wolf, I., Bol, R., Grant, B., Brumme, R., Veldkamp, E. and Jarvis, S. C. 2000. Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grasslands. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 14, pp. 1356-1360.

Comparison of grassland management systems for beef cattle using self-contained farmlets: effects of contrasting nitrogen inputs and management strategies on nitrogen budgets, and herbage and animal production

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Laws, J. A., Pain, B. F., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 2000. Comparison of grassland management systems for beef cattle using self-contained farmlets: effects of contrasting nitrogen inputs and management strategies on nitrogen budgets, and herbage and animal production. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 80 (3), pp. 243-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(00)00150-X

The incorporation of cattle dung pats into moorland soil - early indications of the fate of dung materials

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shepherd, M. J., Anderson, J. M., Bol, R. and Allen, D. K. 2000. The incorporation of cattle dung pats into moorland soil - early indications of the fate of dung materials. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Changes in soil 15N content under grasslands and arable cropping

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Butler, M. J., Bol, R., Briones, M. J. I. and Allen, D. K. 2000. Changes in soil 15N content under grasslands and arable cropping. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Two years study of earthworm isotopic valves under grassland and maize cropping systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D. and Sampedro, L. 2000. Two years study of earthworm isotopic valves under grassland and maize cropping systems. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Soil organic matter lability and decomposition in Icelandic soils - a stable isotope approach

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Wookey, P. A., Caseldine, C. J. and Stott, A. 2000. Soil organic matter lability and decomposition in Icelandic soils - a stable isotope approach. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

The effect of sulphur application on the efficiency of nitrogen use in two contrasting grassland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C., Preedy, N., Wadge, K. J. and Butler, M. R. 2000. The effect of sulphur application on the efficiency of nitrogen use in two contrasting grassland soils. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 135, pp. 131-138. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859699008072

The role of 14C dating in ironpan formation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lascelles, B., Bol, R. and Jenkins, D. 2000. The role of 14C dating in ironpan formation. Holocene. 10 (2), pp. 281-285.

Working with our Living Soil

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Donaghy, D. T., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 1999. Working with our Living Soil.

Fertiliser application, slope, rainfall intensity and transport pathways strongly affect quantitites and composition of dissolved organic nutrient exports from grazed grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 1999. Fertiliser application, slope, rainfall intensity and transport pathways strongly affect quantitites and composition of dissolved organic nutrient exports from grazed grasslands. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter. Proceedings 27th Meeting of the British Society of Soil Science, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

Linking grassland production to environmental impact: a decision support system to optimise nitrogen fertiliser inputs

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 1999. Linking grassland production to environmental impact: a decision support system to optimise nitrogen fertiliser inputs. Proceedings 10th Nitrogen Workshop, Copenhagen, Denmark, 23-26 August 1999. pp. 4pp

Dissolved free amino acids in surface lateral drainage from grazed grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Dissolved free amino acids in surface lateral drainage from grazed grassland. Proceedings of the Tenth Nitrogen Workshop, Copenhagen, 1999. pp. 4pp

Evaluation of soil N dating with amino acid enantiomers

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Zhang, X. and Bol, R. 1999. Evaluation of soil N dating with amino acid enantiomers. ASA CSSA SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts, Salt Lake City, 31 October - 4 November 1999. American Society of Agronomy. pp. 232

A molecular insight to soil carbon turnover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gleixner, G., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 1999. A molecular insight to soil carbon turnover.

The isotopic fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C., Lauf, J. and Shephard, M. 1999. The isotopic fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil.

Nitrogen utilization and environmental implications in grassland farming

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. 1999. Nitrogen utilization and environmental implications in grassland farming. in: Contributions of Grassland and Forage Research to the Development of Systems of Sustainable Land Use. Landbauforschung Volkenrode, Sonderheft, 206

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil and its primary particles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C. and Ostle, N. J. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil and its primary particles.

The effects of nitrogen fertilisation and elevated CO2 on the lipid biosynthesis and carbon isotopic discrimination in birch seedlings (Betula pendula )

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., Ineson, P., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1999. The effects of nitrogen fertilisation and elevated CO2 on the lipid biosynthesis and carbon isotopic discrimination in birch seedlings (Betula pendula ). Plant and Soil. 216, pp. 35-45.

Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R. and Sleep, D. 1999. Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems. Pedobiologia. 43 (6), pp. 675-683.

Estimating net primary production from measurements made on soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jenkinson, D. S., Meredith, J., Kinyamario, J. I., Warren, G. P., Wong, M. T. F., Harkness, D. D., Bol, R. and Coleman, K. 1999. Estimating net primary production from measurements made on soil organic matter. Ecology. 80 (8), pp. 2762-2773. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[2762:ENPPFM]2.0.CO;2

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung derived C into soil primary particles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Friedrich, C. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung derived C into soil primary particles. Deutsche Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft (DBG) Jahrestagung 1999, Hannover, Germany, 5-7 October 1999.

The isotope fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C., Lang, J. and Shepherd, M. J. 1999. The isotope fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1999 Meeting, Gottingen, Germany, 4-6 October 1999.

Molecules to mountains: stable isotopes in soil-plant systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ostle, N. J., Jarvis, S. C., Ineson, P., Bol, R. and Petzke, K. 1999. Molecules to mountains: stable isotopes in soil-plant systems. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter. 27th Meeting of the British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

Effect of depth, N regime and drainage on mineralisation of soil organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gowland, S., Jones, D., Bol, R. and Ostle, N. J. 1999. Effect of depth, N regime and drainage on mineralisation of soil organic matter. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

Changes in soil quality following the conversion of pasture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gowland, S., Jones, S. and Bol, R. 1999. Changes in soil quality following the conversion of pasture. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

The effect of sulphur application on efficiency of nitrogen use in grassland: some preliminary results

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 1999. The effect of sulphur application on efficiency of nitrogen use in grassland: some preliminary results. Corrall, A. J. (ed.) Accounting for Nutrients: A Challenge for Grassland Farmers in the 21st Century, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 33, BGS Conference, Great Malvern, UK, 22-23 November 1999. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 63-67

Field evaluation of a novel nitrate sensitive electrode in drainage waters from agricultural grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Braven, J., Chilcott, N. P., Ebdon, L., Stone, A. C., Sutton, P. G. and Wood, J. W. 1999. Field evaluation of a novel nitrate sensitive electrode in drainage waters from agricultural grassland. Analyst. 124 (10), pp. 1467-1470.

Tissue 13C and 15N of earthworms under grass and maize cropping

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D., Sampedro, L. and Allen, D. K. 1999. Tissue 13C and 15N of earthworms under grass and maize cropping. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 35

The influence of soil processes on carbon isotope distribution and turnover in the British uplands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Huang, Y. and Howard, D. M. 1999. The influence of soil processes on carbon isotope distribution and turnover in the British uplands. European Journal of Soil Science. 50 (1), pp. 41-51. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.1999.00222.x

The four villages soil trail for kids

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Bol, R., Donaghy, D. T., Ostle, N. J., Chadwick, D. R., McTiernan, K. B., Haygarth, P. M. and Ross, C. A. 1999. The four villages soil trail for kids.

Spatial variation in ryegrass foliage N and delta15N content in grass-clover swards

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Seward, L., Hockridge, E. and Bol, R. 1999. Spatial variation in ryegrass foliage N and delta15N content in grass-clover swards. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 81

Quantification of pore size distribution and the movement of solutes through isolated soil blocks

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Deeks, L. K., Williams, A. G., Dowd, J. F. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Quantification of pore size distribution and the movement of solutes through isolated soil blocks. Geoderma. 90 (1-2), pp. 65-86.

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived carbon into soil particle-size fractions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Friedrich, C. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived carbon into soil particle-size fractions. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1291-1294.

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil primary particles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Friedrich, C. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil primary particles. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 31

Molecular insight into soil carbon turnover

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gleixner, G., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 1999. Molecular insight into soil carbon turnover. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1278-1283.

Interpreting early land management through compound specific stable isotope analyses of archaeological soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Simpson, I. A., Bol, R., Bull, I. A., Evershed, R. P., Petzke, K. J. and Dockrill, S. J. 1999. Interpreting early land management through compound specific stable isotope analyses of archaeological soils. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1315-1319.

Insight into the preservation of organic matter in soils: a PY-GC/MS-C-IRMS study

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gleixner, G., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 1999. Insight into the preservation of organic matter in soils: a PY-GC/MS-C-IRMS study. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 22

Individual 15N/14N amino acid signatures of plants in a grassland pasture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. 1999. Individual 15N/14N amino acid signatures of plants in a grassland pasture. SIMSUG 1999, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers).

Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediment using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bull, I. D., Bergen van, P. F., Bol, R., Brown, S., Gledhill, A. R., Gray, A. J., Harkness, D. D., Woodbury, S. E. and Evershed, R. P. 1999. Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediment using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 19

Development of a sensitive nitrate-selective electrode for on- site use in fresh waters

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sutton, P. G., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Development of a sensitive nitrate-selective electrode for on- site use in fresh waters. Analyst. 124 (6), pp. 877-882.

Compound specific stable isotope signals in anthropogenic soils as indicators of early land management

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Simpson, I. A., Bol, R., Bull, I. D., Evershed, R. P. and Petzke, K. J. 1999. Compound specific stable isotope signals in anthropogenic soils as indicators of early land management. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 28

Compound specific plant delta15N values present in a permanent pasture soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Cockburn, J. E. and Watson, A. A. 1999. Compound specific plant delta15N values present in a permanent pasture soil. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 33

Climatic influences on the leaching of dissolved organic matter from upland UK moorland soils by a field manipulation experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tipping, E., Woof, C., Rigg, E., Harrison, A. F., Ineson, P., Taylor, K., Benham, D., Poskitt, J., Rowland, A. P., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1999. Climatic influences on the leaching of dissolved organic matter from upland UK moorland soils by a field manipulation experiment. Environment International. 25 (1), pp. 83-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(98)00098-1

A storm event and delta13C signatures of DOC in run-off drainage waters from grazed grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

McTiernan, K. B., Allen, D. K., Bol, R., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 1999. A storm event and delta13C signatures of DOC in run-off drainage waters from grazed grasslands. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 65

A dynamic study of earthworm feeding ecology using stable isotopes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D., Sampedro, L. and Allen, D. K. 1999. A dynamic study of earthworm feeding ecology using stable isotopes. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1300-1304.

A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertiliser as P-sources for grass-clover swards on a poorly-drained acid clay soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Sheldrick, R. D., Martyn, T. M. and Lavender, R. H. 1999. A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertiliser as P-sources for grass-clover swards on a poorly-drained acid clay soil. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 53 (2), pp. 147-155.

Short-term changes in delta13C and delta15N signatures of water discharged from grazed grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Allen, D. K., Bol, R. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Short-term changes in delta13C and delta15N signatures of water discharged from grazed grasslands. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (18), pp. 1803-1807.

Radiocarbon dating of aliphatic hydrocarbons: a new approach for dating passive-fraction carbon in soil horizons

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Li, B. C., Bryant, C., Bol, R. and Eglinton, G. 1999. Radiocarbon dating of aliphatic hydrocarbons: a new approach for dating passive-fraction carbon in soil horizons. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 63 (5), pp. 1181-1187.

The influence of dung amendments on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates - preliminary results from a lysimeter study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Friedrich, C., Amelung, W. and Sanders, I. 1999. The influence of dung amendments on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates - preliminary results from a lysimeter study. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 35, pp. 97-109.

Compound specific delta15N values: amino acids in grassland and arable soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ostle, N. J., Bol, R., Petzke, K. J. and Jarvis, S. C. 1999. Compound specific delta15N values: amino acids in grassland and arable soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 31 (12), pp. 1751-1755.

Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediments using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bull, I. D., Van Bergen, P. F., Bol, R., Brown, S., Gledhill, A. R., Gray, A. J., Harkness, D. D., Woodbury, S. E. and Evershed, R. P. 1999. Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediments using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements. Organic Geochemistry. 30 (7), pp. 477-483.

Use of a novel incubation technique to measure N2O/N2 following surface or injected application of slurry

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R. and Hawkins, J. M. B. 1999. Use of a novel incubation technique to measure N2O/N2 following surface or injected application of slurry. Buchanan-Smith, J. G., Bailey, L. D. and McCaughey, P. (ed.) Grasslands 2000, Proceedings of the XVIII International Grassland Congress, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, 8-17 June 1997 (Vol 2). Canadian Forage Council, Can Soc Agron, Can Soc Anim Sci. pp. 20-3 - 20-4

An integrated soil testing - modelling approach to improve fertiliser recommendation for grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C., Preedy, N. and Scholefield, D. 1999. An integrated soil testing - modelling approach to improve fertiliser recommendation for grassland. Buchanan-Smith, J. G., Bailey, L. D. and McCaughey, P. (ed.) Grasslands 2000, Proceedings of the XVIII International Grassland Congress, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, 8-17 June 1997 (Vol 1). Canadian Forage Council, Can Soc Agron, Can Soc Anim Sci. pp. 10-93

Special K - the role of potassium in crop growth and health

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Sheldrick, R. D. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Special K - the role of potassium in crop growth and health. Organic Farming: Soil Association's Journal for Organic Horticulture and Agriculture. 59 (Autumn), pp. 18-19.

A large soil block experiment to monitor and model soil water and tracer movement

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Williams, A. G., Dowd, J. F., Holden, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1998. A large soil block experiment to monitor and model soil water and tracer movement. Pennines Hydrology Group Conference on Experimental and Modelling Studies of Water and Solute Fluxes in Field Soils, Newcastle University, 1998.

Use of forage legumes for silage in low-input dairy production systems

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Wilkins, R. J., Bertilsson, J., Doyle, C. J., Halling, M., Paul, C., Scholefield, D., Nousiainen, J. and Syrjala-Qvist, L. 1998. Use of forage legumes for silage in low-input dairy production systems. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 285-288

The potential of amino acid distributions as diagnostics of soil quality

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Bol, R. 1998. The potential of amino acid distributions as diagnostics of soil quality. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 555-558

The long term impact of elevated CO2 with N availability on the carbon content in different aggregate sizes in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Wadge, K. J., Atkinson, L. D., Parsons, A. J., Griffith, G. W. and Goodacre, R. 1998. The long term impact of elevated CO2 with N availability on the carbon content in different aggregate sizes in grasslands. Climate Change - Impacts on Agriculture, Society of Chemical Industry Conference, London, 24 February 1998.

The influence of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content of dissolved organic carbon in leachates from three British upland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Huang, Y., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1998. The influence of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content of dissolved organic carbon in leachates from three British upland soils. 16th World Congress of the International Society of Soil Science, Montpellier, France, 20-26 August 1998. pp. 139

Temporal and spatial patterns of soil water in a silvopastoral production system

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Parkinson, R. J., Williams, A., Penn, M. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Temporal and spatial patterns of soil water in a silvopastoral production system. Proceedings of the 16th International Soil Science Congress, Montpellier, France, September 1998.

Rock legend - phosphate fertilizers

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Sheldrick, R. D. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Rock legend - phosphate fertilizers. New Farmer and Grower. 57 (Spring), pp. 28-29.

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to elucidate the carbon release from dung patches in the soil environment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Friedrich, C., Bol, R. and Amelung, W. 1998. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to elucidate the carbon release from dung patches in the soil environment. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1998 Meeting, Dusseldorf, Germany, 5-7 October 1998.

Leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Kelly, C. L., Friedrich, C. and Mytton, L. R. 1998. Leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density. Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Nottingham, UK, 7-8 January 1998.

Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R. and Sleep, D. 1998. Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems. Sixth International Symposium on Earthworm Ecology, Vigo, Spain, 31 August - 4 September 1998. pp. 90

Grassland and environment

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. 1998. Grassland and environment. in: Virkajarvi, P., Root, T. and Tuori, M. (ed.) Agenda 2000 and Grassland Production, Finnish Grassland society, Valio, Helsinki, 26 February 1998 Finnish Grassland Society / Suomen Nurmiyhdistyksen Helsinki. pp. 30-44

Fertilizer strategies for efficiency and the environment

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Fertilizer strategies for efficiency and the environment. 2, pp. 48-51.

Experimental evaluation of the use of sulphur fertilizer to improve N use efficiency in grassland soils

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C., Preedy, N., Wadge, K. J. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Experimental evaluation of the use of sulphur fertilizer to improve N use efficiency in grassland soils. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 647-649

Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots: a preliminary study

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Bol, R., Wilson, J. M., Shiel, R. S., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1998. Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots: a preliminary study. in: Stankiewicz, B. Artur and Van Bergen, Pim F. (ed.) Nitrogen-Containing Macromolecules in the Bio- and Geosphere (ACS Symposium Series No 707) American Chemical Society (ACS). pp. 309-320

Dung amendments and their influences on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J. and Sanders, I. 1998. Dung amendments and their influences on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1998 Meeting, Dusseldorf, Germany, 5-7 October 1998. pp. V3

DOC losses from grasslands under different management regimes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 1998. DOC losses from grasslands under different management regimes. British Society of Soil Science 26th Meeting, 6-9 September 1998.

Dissolved organic matter and its parent organic matter in grass upland soil horizons by analytical pyrolysis techniques

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., Hage van der, E. R. E., Boon, J. J., Bol, R. and Ineson, P. 1998. Dissolved organic matter and its parent organic matter in grass upland soil horizons by analytical pyrolysis techniques. European Journal of Soil Science. 49 (1), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.1998.00141.x

Design criteria for effective buffer zones

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R. and Macey, N. 1998. Design criteria for effective buffer zones. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 587-590

Delta13C values of soil organic carbon and their use in documenting vegetation change in a subtropical savannah ecosystem

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Boutton, T. W., Archer, S. R., Midwood, A. J., Zitzer, S. F. and Bol, R. 1998. Delta13C values of soil organic carbon and their use in documenting vegetation change in a subtropical savannah ecosystem. Geoderma. 82 (1-3), pp. 5-41.

Amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundances: a new tool for soil organic matter studies in agricultural systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1998. Amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundances: a new tool for soil organic matter studies in agricultural systems. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 34, pp. 87-93.

A model to optimize nitrogen use according to grassland management, soil conditions and weather patterns for economic and environmental targets

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 1998. A model to optimize nitrogen use according to grassland management, soil conditions and weather patterns for economic and environmental targets. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 651-654

Integration of soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertiliser recommendations for grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. Integration of soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertiliser recommendations for grassland. Lemaire, G. and Burns, I. G. (ed.) Diagnostic Procedures for Crop N Management. Proceedings of an INRA/BBSRC Workshop, Poitiers, France, 22-23 November 1995. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Paris. pp. 139-147

Developing fertiliser recommendations for grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 1997. Developing fertiliser recommendations for grassland. Proceedings of the 29th Meeting of the Agricultural Research Modellers Group, Royal Society, London.

Variation of leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kelly, C. L., Bol, R., Mytton, L. R. and Schwinning, S. 1997. Variation of leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 157-158

Use of a flowing helium atmosphere incubation technique to measure the effects of denitrification controls applied to intact cores of a clay soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1997. Use of a flowing helium atmosphere incubation technique to measure the effects of denitrification controls applied to intact cores of a clay soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 29 (9-10), pp. 1337-1344. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00059-X

Understanding the links between physiological responses, stress and community ecology in grassland communities

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Parsons, A. J., Atkinson, L. D., Wadge, K. J. and Bol, R. 1997. Understanding the links between physiological responses, stress and community ecology in grassland communities.

The use of natural abundance of 15N to study gross N transfers in grass-clover mixtures

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Elgersma, A., Bol, R. and Saunders, I. 1997. The use of natural abundance of 15N to study gross N transfers in grass-clover mixtures. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 123-124

The response to S of a cut ryegrass pasture in south west England

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. The response to S of a cut ryegrass pasture in south west England.

The extent and pathways of transfer of organic N from fertilised and unfertilised grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1997. The extent and pathways of transfer of organic N from fertilised and unfertilised grassland. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 97-98

The effect of weather on nitrate leaching from grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Tyson, K. C. 1997. The effect of weather on nitrate leaching from grassland. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 105-106

The effect of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content in soil leachates from three British upland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Huang, Y., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1997. The effect of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content in soil leachates from three British upland soils. 16th International Radiocarbon Conference, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands, 15-20 June 1997.

Nitrate leaching from sandy loam soils under a double-cropping forage system estimated from suction-probe measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Trindade, H., Coutinho, J., Van Beusichem, M. L., Scholefield, D. and Moreira, N. 1997. Nitrate leaching from sandy loam soils under a double-cropping forage system estimated from suction-probe measurements. Plant and Soil. 195 (2), pp. 247-256.

Nitrate leaching from grassland receiving conventional and model-prescribed patterns of N fertilizer

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Preedy, N., Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 1997. Nitrate leaching from grassland receiving conventional and model-prescribed patterns of N fertilizer. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. Wiley.

Long-term impacts of elevated CO2 interacting with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Wadge, K. J., Atkinson, L. D., Parsons, A. J., Griffith, G. W. and Goodacre, R. 1997. Long-term impacts of elevated CO2 interacting with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 149-150

LEGSIL legume silages for milk production

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Halling, M., Scholefield, D., Pahlow, G., Bertilsson, J. and Doyle, C. 1997. LEGSIL legume silages for milk production.

Integrated modelling and soil testing for improved fertilizer recommendations for grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. Integrated modelling and soil testing for improved fertilizer recommendations for grassland. Fertilization for Sustainable Plant Production and Soil Fertility, 11th World Fertilizer Congress of CIEC, Gent, Belgium, 7-13 September 1997.

Individual amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamics studies in agricultural systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A., Cockburn, J. E. and Jarvis, S. C. 1997. Individual amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamics studies in agricultural systems. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 89-90

Incipient S deficiency in the grassland soils of SW England

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. Incipient S deficiency in the grassland soils of SW England. Fertilization for Sustainable Plant Production and Soil Fertility, 11th World Fertilizer Congress of CIEC, Gent, Belgium, 7-13 September 1997.

Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Bol, R., Wilson, J. M., Shiel, R. S., Petzke, K. J. and Cockburn, J. E. 1997. Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots. British Soil Science Society, Golden Jubilee Meeting, University of Newcastle, 8-11 September 1997.

Effects of long-term nitrogen management strategies on 15N natural abundance and distribution of amino acids in agricultural soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Bol, R., Wilson, J., Shiel, R. S., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1997. Effects of long-term nitrogen management strategies on 15N natural abundance and distribution of amino acids in agricultural soils. Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society Meeting, Las Vegas, USA, September 1997.

Dissolved humic substances in water from drained and undrained grazed grassland in SW England

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hayes, T. M., Watt, B. E., Scholefield, D., Clapp, C. E., Swift, R. S. and Skjemstad, J. O. 1997. Dissolved humic substances in water from drained and undrained grazed grassland in SW England. in: Hayes, M. H. B. and Wilson, W. S. (ed.) Humic Substance in Soils, Peats and Sludges, Health and Environmental Aspects, Royal Society of Chemistry Special Publication 172 Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). pp. 107-121

Development of a helium atmosphere soil incubation technique for direct measurement of nitrous oxide and dinitrogen fluxes during denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1997. Development of a helium atmosphere soil incubation technique for direct measurement of nitrous oxide and dinitrogen fluxes during denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 29 (9-10), pp. 1345-1352.

Determination of controls over denitrification using a flowing helium atmosphere system

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. and Hawkins, J. M. B. 1997. Determination of controls over denitrification using a flowing helium atmosphere system. in: Jarvis, S. C. and Pain, B. F. (ed.) Gaseous Nitrogen Emissions from Grasslands Wallingford, Oxon CAB International (CABI). pp. 27-36

Compound-specific delta15N amino acid signals in palaeosols as indicators of early land use: a preliminary study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Simpson, I. A., Bol, R., Dockrill, S. J., Petzke, K. J. and Evershed, R. P. 1997. Compound-specific delta15N amino acid signals in palaeosols as indicators of early land use: a preliminary study. Archaeological Prospection. 4, pp. 147-152.

Compound specific 15N/14N amino acid analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamic studies in agricultural systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ostle, N. J., Bol, R., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1997. Compound specific 15N/14N amino acid analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamic studies in agricultural systems. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1997 Meeting, Freisung-Weihenstephan, Germany, 6-8 October 1997. pp. 69

Absence of carbon isotope fractionation of individual n-alkanes in a 23 year field decomposition experiment with Calluna vulgaris

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., Ineson, P., Latter, P. M., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1997. Absence of carbon isotope fractionation of individual n-alkanes in a 23 year field decomposition experiment with Calluna vulgaris. Organic Geochemistry. 26, pp. 497-501.

A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertilisers as P-sources for grass-clover swards

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Martyn, T. M., Scholefield, D., Sheldrick, R. D. and Lavender, R. H. 1997. A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertilisers as P-sources for grass-clover swards. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 107-108

A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses recorded from drained fertilized grass and grass/clover pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tyson, K. C., Scholefield, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Stone, A. C. 1997. A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses recorded from drained fertilized grass and grass/clover pasture. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 129 (3), pp. 315-323. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859697004760

Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerley, S. J., Bol, R. and Jarvis, S. C. 1996. Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands. Abstracts AAB Meeting on Stable Isotopes and Integration of Biological, Ecological and Geochemical Processes, Newcastle upon Tyne, 9-11 July 1996 .

Integrated soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertilizer recommendations for grassland to optimise yield and environmental impact

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1996. Integrated soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertilizer recommendations for grassland to optimise yield and environmental impact. Transactions of the 9th N Workshop, Braunschweig, September 1996. pp. 105-108

Experimental evaluation of tactical fertilizer strategies developed from soil testing and modelling

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Stone, A. C. and Titchen, N. M. 1996. Experimental evaluation of tactical fertilizer strategies developed from soil testing and modelling. Transactions of the 9th N Workshop, Braunschweig, September 1996. pp. 391-394

Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerley, S. J., Jarvis, S. C. and Bol, R. 1996. Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands. Stable Isotopes and the Integration of Biological, Ecological and Geochemical Processes, AAB Meeting, 9-11 July 1996 (Org H Griffiths).

The use of Spartica anglica as a natural delta13C geochemical tracer of recent sedimentary history in British salt marshes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bull, I. D., Van Bergen, P. F., Bol, R., Brown, S., Gray, A., Harkness, D. D. and Eversled, R. 1996. The use of Spartica anglica as a natural delta13C geochemical tracer of recent sedimentary history in British salt marshes. Stable Isotopes and the Integration of Biological, Ecological and Geochemical Processors, AAB Meeting, 9-11 July 1996 (Org H Griffiths).

The long-term impact of elevated CO2 interaction with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Wadge, K. J., Atkinson, L. D. and Parsons, A. J. 1996. The long-term impact of elevated CO2 interaction with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil. COST 619 Action, University of Essex, UK, 22-24 November 1996 (Org S Long).

The impact of a silvopastoral system on soil water status and nitrate leaching

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D., Penn, M., Parkinson, R. J., Williams, A. G. and Wilkins, R. J. 1996. The impact of a silvopastoral system on soil water status and nitrate leaching. in: Parente, G., Frame, J. and Orsi, S. (ed.) Grassland and Land Use Systems, Proceedings of the 16th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Grado (Gorizia), Italy, 15-19 September 1996 pp. 835-838

The 14C age and residence time of soil organic matter and its lipid constituents in a stagnohumic gley soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Huang, Y., Meredith, J., Eglinton, G., Harkness, D. D. and Ineson, P. 1996. The 14C age and residence time of soil organic matter and its lipid constituents in a stagnohumic gley soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 47, pp. 215-222.

Testing the performance of a one-dimensional solute transport model (LEACHC) using response surface methodology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M., Rook, A. J. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Testing the performance of a one-dimensional solute transport model (LEACHC) using response surface methodology. Geoderma. 69, pp. 157-173.

Quantification of soil carbon inputs under elevated carbon dioxide

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ineson, P., Cortrufo, M. F., Bol, R., Harkness, D. D. and Hartwig, U. 1996. Quantification of soil carbon inputs under elevated carbon dioxide. Plant and Soil. 187, pp. 345-350.

Py-Ms (-GCtMS) study of dissolved organic matter and their parent soil horizons

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., van der Hage, E. R. F., Boon, J. J., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1996. Py-Ms (-GCtMS) study of dissolved organic matter and their parent soil horizons. Abstract of Papers of the American Chemical Society.

Postglacial variations of distributions, 13C and 14C content of aliphatic hydrocarbons and bulk organic matter in three typical British upland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1996. Postglacial variations of distributions, 13C and 14C content of aliphatic hydrocarbons and bulk organic matter in three typical British upland soils. Organic Geochemistry. 24, pp. 273-287.

Nitrogen flows in ley-arable systems

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. and Smith, J. U. 1996. Nitrogen flows in ley-arable systems. in: Younie, D. (ed.) Legumes in Sustainable Farming Systems, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 30 (Proceedings of joint conference of BGS and SFS Initiative, SAC, Craibstone, Aberdeen, 2-4 September 1996) British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 96-104

Nitrate selective electrodes containing amino acid betamines as sensors

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Sutton, P. G., Frampton, N. C. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Nitrate selective electrodes containing amino acid betamines as sensors. Analytical Communications. 33 (2), pp. 53-55.

Molybdate-reactive phosphorus losses in surface and drainage waters from permanent grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Molybdate-reactive phosphorus losses in surface and drainage waters from permanent grassland. Journal of Environmental Quality. 25 (4), pp. 727-732. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500040012x

Long-term study on the transfer of phosphorus from grassland soil to surface waters

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hawkins, J. M. B., Haygarth, P. M., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Long-term study on the transfer of phosphorus from grassland soil to surface waters. in: Petchey, A. M., D'Arcy, B. J. and Trust, C. A. (ed.) Diffuse Pollution and Agriculture Scottish Agricultural College (SAC) Nevisprint Ltd. pp. 252-254

Estimating peak nitrate concentrations from annual nitrate loads

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Lord, E. I., Rodda, H. J. E. and Webb, B. W. 1996. Estimating peak nitrate concentrations from annual nitrate loads. Journal of Hydrology. 186 (1-4), pp. 355-373. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(96)03018-1

A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses from grassland receiving 200 kg N/ha/annum and grass/clover receiving no fertilizer nitrogen

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Tyson, K. C., Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 1996. A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses from grassland receiving 200 kg N/ha/annum and grass/clover receiving no fertilizer nitrogen. in: Younie, D. (ed.) Legumes in Sustainable Farming Systems, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 30 (Proceedings of joint conference of BGS and SFS Initiative, SAC, Craibstone, Aberdeen, 2-4 September 1996) British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 273-274

The simultaneous use of three common hydrological tracers for fine spatial and temporal resolution investigation of preferential flow in a large soil block

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1995. The simultaneous use of three common hydrological tracers for fine spatial and temporal resolution investigation of preferential flow in a large soil block. Abstracts. Unsaturated Zone and Groundwater Symposium, 6 July 1995. Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Boulder, USA, July 1995.

The simulation of N-fixation by white clover within a model describing N-flows in grazed grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Lockyer, D. R. and Ledgard, S. F. 1995. The simulation of N-fixation by white clover within a model describing N-flows in grazed grassland. 27th Meeting of Agricultural Research Modelling Group, Royal Society, October 1995.

The prediction of peak nitrate concentration from annual nitrate loads of the field and catchment scales

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Rodda, H. J. E., Scholefield, D., Lord, E. I. and Webb, B. W. 1995. The prediction of peak nitrate concentration from annual nitrate loads of the field and catchment scales. Abstracts. Applications of Models to Scale Symposium, 11 July 2005. Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Boulder, USA, July 1995.

Interfacing a fine resolution dataset and a one dimensional model to test quality of output with respect to preferential flow

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1995. Interfacing a fine resolution dataset and a one dimensional model to test quality of output with respect to preferential flow. Second Conference on Hydrological Processes in the Catchment, Krakow, Poland, 1995.

A management model for predicting nitrate leaching from grassland catchments in the United Kingdom. 1. Model development

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rodda, H. J. E., Scholefield, D., Webb, B. W. and Walling, D. E. 1995. A management model for predicting nitrate leaching from grassland catchments in the United Kingdom. 1. Model development. Hydrological Sciences Journal. 40 (4), pp. 433-452.

A large soil block for in situ real-time fine spatial and temporal resolution measurement of preferential flow

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1995. A large soil block for in situ real-time fine spatial and temporal resolution measurement of preferential flow. Second Conference on Hydrological Processes in the Catchment, Krakow, Poland, 1995.

The use of zeolite molecular sieves for trapping low concentrations of CO2 from environmental atmospheres

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R. 1995. The use of zeolite molecular sieves for trapping low concentrations of CO2 from environmental atmospheres. Radiocarbon. 37, pp. 643-647. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200031155

The distribution and carbon isotopic compositions of individual lipids and of bulk organic matter in acid upland soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Huang, Y., Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1995. The distribution and carbon isotopic compositions of individual lipids and of bulk organic matter in acid upland soils. Grimalt, J. O. and Dorronsoro, C. (ed.) Organic Geochemistry: Developments and Applications to Energy, Climate, Environment and Human History (Selected papers from the 17th International Meeting of Organic Geochemistry, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, 4-18 September 1995). pp. 23-26

Paper test-strips for rapid determination of nitrate tracer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Paper test-strips for rapid determination of nitrate tracer. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 26 (11-12), pp. 1885-1894.

Nutrient run-off following application of livestock wastes to grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Pain, B. F., Stone, A. C. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Nutrient run-off following application of livestock wastes to grassland. Environmental Pollution. 88, pp. 51-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(95)91047-O

Nutrient losses in run-off water following application of different fertilisers to grassland cut for silage

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D. and Stone, A. C. 1995. Nutrient losses in run-off water following application of different fertilisers to grassland cut for silage. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 55 (3), pp. 181-191.

Nitrogen cycling in grazing systems

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Pain, B. F. 1995. Nitrogen cycling in grazing systems. in: Bacon, P. (ed.) Nitrogen Fertilization and the Environment Marcel Dekker Inc, New York. pp. 381-419

Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cuttle, S. P. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology. 20 (3-4), pp. 299-312.

Dissolved humic substances in drainage waters from grazed grassland in SW England

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hayes, T. M., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 1995. Dissolved humic substances in drainage waters from grazed grassland in SW England. Proceedings of International Conference on Humic Substances, Dublin, Ireland, September 1995.

Development of a rapid field-test for soil mineral nitrogen and its application to grazed grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D. and Titchen, N. M. 1995. Development of a rapid field-test for soil mineral nitrogen and its application to grazed grassland. Soil Use and Management. 11 (1), pp. 33-43. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1995.tb00493.x

Computer control for investigating water and chemical transport in a large isolated soil block

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M., Dowd, J. F., Williams, A. J. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Computer control for investigating water and chemical transport in a large isolated soil block. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 12 (3), pp. 225-236.

An evaluation of farm woodlands as nitrate buffers in intensively managed grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Macey, N. J., Scholefield, D. and Webb, B. W. 1995. An evaluation of farm woodlands as nitrate buffers in intensively managed grassland. Pollott, G. E. (ed.) Grassland into the 21st Century: Challenges and Opportunities, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 29, 50th Anniversary Meeting, Harrogate, UK, 4-6 December 1995. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 185-186

Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms in South West England

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Titchen, N. M., Scholefield, D. and Panayides, R. 1995. Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms in South West England.

A large soil block and integrated sampling system for fine vegetation investigations of preferential flow

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. A large soil block and integrated sampling system for fine vegetation investigations of preferential flow. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the British Society of Soil Science, 1994, Silsoe, UK.

Use of a `flow-over' incubation technique without acetylene blocking to measure the effect of the factors controlling denitrification in a grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1994. Use of a `flow-over' incubation technique without acetylene blocking to measure the effect of the factors controlling denitrification in a grassland soil. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Soil water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral agroforestry system

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Penn, M., Parkinson, R. J., Scholefield, D. and Williams, A. G. 1994. Soil water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral agroforestry system. Annual Meeting of the UK Agroforestry Research Forum, 6-8 July 1994, University of Leeds.

Near real-time determination of nitrate leaching as an integrated component of a large soil block experiment for fine resolution preferential flow investigation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. Near real-time determination of nitrate leaching as an integrated component of a large soil block experiment for fine resolution preferential flow investigation. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Cuttle, S. P. and Scholefield, D. 1994. Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland. Etchevers, J. D., Aguilar, A., Nunez, R., Alcantar, G. and Sanches, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

Kinetics of the denitrification in a soil under permanent pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dendooven, L., Splatt, P., Anderson, J. M. and Scholefield, D. 1994. Kinetics of the denitrification in a soil under permanent pasture. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 26 (3), pp. 361-370.

Farm woodlands as nitrate soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macey, N. J., Scholefield, D. and Webb, B. W. 1994. Farm woodlands as nitrate soils. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Empirical relationship describing the effects of preferential flow on nitrate leaching

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Lord, E. I. and Rodda, H. J. E. 1994. Empirical relationship describing the effects of preferential flow on nitrate leaching. Etchevers, J. D. Aguilar, A. Nunez, R. Alcantar, G. Sanchez, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

Development of a `flow-over' technique to measure N2 and N2O fluxes during soil incubation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1994. Development of a `flow-over' technique to measure N2 and N2O fluxes during soil incubation. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Design of a large soil block for fine temporal and spatial resolution investigations of preferential flow

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. Design of a large soil block for fine temporal and spatial resolution investigations of preferential flow. Etchevers, J. D., Aguilar, A., Nunez, R., Alcantar, G. and Sanchez, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

Assessing preferential flow using integrated experimental and modelling techniques

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. Assessing preferential flow using integrated experimental and modelling techniques. Etchevers, J. D., Aguilar, A., Nunez, R., Alcantar, G. and Sanchez, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

A field-based spectrophotometric flow-injection system for automatic determination of chloride in soil water

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M., Dowd, J. F., Williams, A. J. and Scholefield, D. 1994. A field-based spectrophotometric flow-injection system for automatic determination of chloride in soil water. Environmental Monitoring And Assessment. 36, pp. 217-228.

The effects of nitrate, water content and temperature on denitrification in a grassland soil measured using a "flow-over" technique without acetylene blocking

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1993. The effects of nitrate, water content and temperature on denitrification in a grassland soil measured using a "flow-over" technique without acetylene blocking. Fourth AFRC Meeting on Plant and Soil Nitrogen Metabolism, 15-17 December 1993, Silsoe, UK.

The "nitrate problem" in grassland

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. 1993. The "nitrate problem" in grassland. AFRC News. (April 1993), p. 12.

Preferential flow in a heavy clay soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Addison, P. J., Williams, A. J., Scholefield, D. and Dowd, J. F. 1993. Preferential flow in a heavy clay soil. EOS Supplement. pp. 293

North Wyke rapid nitrogen test

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1993. North Wyke rapid nitrogen test. European Dairy Event, May 1993, Stoneleigh, UK.

Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms - problems and solutions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms - problems and solutions. Genus Management Conference, York, October 1993.

Nitrate leaching from grazed grassland lysimeters: effects of fertilizer input, field drainage, age of sward and patterns of weather

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Tyson, K. C., Garwood, E. A., Armstrong, A. C., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Stone, A. C. 1993. Nitrate leaching from grazed grassland lysimeters: effects of fertilizer input, field drainage, age of sward and patterns of weather. Journal of Soil Science. 44, pp. 601-613.

More efficient use of fertiliser N on dairy farms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Titchen, N. M., Scholefield, D. and Panayides, R. 1993. More efficient use of fertiliser N on dairy farms.

Measurement of nitrogen and nitrous oxide fluxes using a novel technique

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Measurement of nitrogen and nitrous oxide fluxes using a novel technique. Fourth AFRC Meeting on Plant and Soil Nitrogen Metabolism, 15-17 December 1993, Silsoe, UK.

Integration of experimental and modelling techniques to asses preferential flow

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dawd, J. F. 1993. Integration of experimental and modelling techniques to asses preferential flow. EOS Supplement. pp. 293

Experiment NW 88 Forms and rates of phosphate fertilizers for grass-clover swards

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D., Sheldrick, R. D., Lavender, R. H. and Martyn, T. M. 1993. Experiment NW 88 Forms and rates of phosphate fertilizers for grass-clover swards.

Efficient fertiliser strategies for grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Efficient fertiliser strategies for grassland. Grassland 1993, May 1993, Stoneleigh, UK.

Development of an N-cycle model to predict nitrate leaching from grassland catchments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Rodda, H. J. E. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Development of an N-cycle model to predict nitrate leaching from grassland catchments. pp. 302

The role of earthworms in managed, permanent pastures in Devon, England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Knight, D., Elliott, P. W., Andersen, J. M. and Scholefield, D. 1992. The role of earthworms in managed, permanent pastures in Devon, England. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 24 (12), pp. 1511-1517.

More efficient use of fertilizer N on dairy farms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Titchen, N. M., Scholefield, D. and Panayides, R. 1992. More efficient use of fertilizer N on dairy farms.

An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the 'old water - new water' controversy

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Addison, P. J., Williams, A. S., Ternon, J. L., Wenner, D. B., Dowd, J. F. and Scholefield, D. 1992. An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the 'old water - new water' controversy. Seventeenth General Assembly of European Geographical Society, Session HS1.2, Run-off prediction on small catchments, Edinburgh 1991.

A model to predict transformations and losses of nitrogen in UK pastures grazed by beef-cattle

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Lockyer, D. R., Whitehead, D. C. and Tyson, K. C. 1991. A model to predict transformations and losses of nitrogen in UK pastures grazed by beef-cattle. Plant and Soil. 132 (2), pp. 165-177. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00010397

An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the "old water - new water" controversy

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Addison, P. J., Dowd, J. F., Wenner, D. B., Scholefield, D. and Williams, A. G. 1991. An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the "old water - new water" controversy. American Geophysical Union Full Meeting 1991.

Soil, water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral system

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Penn, M., Parkinson, R. J., Scholefield, D. and Williams, A. J. 1989. Soil, water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral system. Proceedings of the Fourth British Grassland Society (BGS) Research Conference, 26-28 September, Reading, UK.

Strategies of fertilizer nitrogen application to grassland for beef: effects on production and soil mineral nitrogen

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Titchen, N. M., Wilkins, R. J., Philipps, L. and Scholefield, D. 1989. Strategies of fertilizer nitrogen application to grassland for beef: effects on production and soil mineral nitrogen. Desroches, R. (ed.) Proceedings of XVIth International Grassland Congress, Nice, France. pp. 183-184

Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching losses from grazed grassland

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Titchen, N. M., Philipps, L., Scholefield, D. and Wilkins, R. J. 1988. Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching losses from grazed grassland. AgTec 1988/89.

Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching loss from grazed grass

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M., Philipps, L., Wilkins, R. J. and Scholefield, D. 1988. Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching loss from grazed grass. Research Meeting No 1, British Grassland Society (BGS), September 1988, Session II, Paper 3.