Unseasonal male aphids

Taylor, M. S., Harrington, R. and Clark, S. J. 1998. Unseasonal male aphids. Dixon, A. F. G. and Nietonafria, J. M. (ed.) Aphids in natural and managed ecosystems . Universidad de Leon, Leon. pp. 287-293

Related outputs

Management choices in cereal production: Lessons from the Broadbalk Long-term trial

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Poulton, P. R., Powlson, D. S., Gregory, A. S., Glendining, M. J., Clark, S. J., Wilmer, W. S., Macdonald, A. J., Johnston, A. E. and White, R. P. 2024. Management choices in cereal production: Lessons from the Broadbalk Long-term trial. Proceedings of the International Fertiliser Society. 891, p. all. https://doi.org/10.23637/rothamstedlong-term-experiments-guide-2018

A fungal endophyte induces local cell wall-mediated resistance in wheat roots against take-all disease

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chancellor, T., Smith, D. P., Chen, W., Clark, S. J., Venter, E., Halsey, K., Carrera, E., Mcmillan, V. E., Canning, G., Armer, V., Hammond-Kosack, K. E. and Palma-Guerrero, J. 2024. A fungal endophyte induces local cell wall-mediated resistance in wheat roots against take-all disease. Frontiers in Plant Science. 15, p. 1444271. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1444271

Quantifying the impact of Psylliodes chrysocephala injury on the productivity of oilseed rape

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Coston, D. J., Clark, S. J., Breeze, T. D., Field, L. M., Potts, S. G. and Cook, S. M. 2024. Quantifying the impact of Psylliodes chrysocephala injury on the productivity of oilseed rape. Pest Management Science. 80 (5), pp. 2383-2392. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.7860

The Broadbalk Wheat Experiment, Rothamsted, UK Crop yields and soil changes during the last 50 years

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Poulton, P. R., Johnston, A. E., Glendining, M. J., White, R. P., Gregory, A. S., Clark, S. J., Gregory, W., Macdonald, A. J. and Powlson, D. S. 2024. The Broadbalk Wheat Experiment, Rothamsted, UK Crop yields and soil changes during the last 50 years. Advances in Agronomy. 184, pp. 173-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2023.11.003

Banker Plant Bonuses? The Benefits and Risks of Including Brassicas in Field Margins to Promote Conservation Biocontrol of Specialist Pests in Oilseed Rape

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Skellern, M. P., Clark, S. J., Ferguson, A. W., Watts, N. P. and Cook, S. M. 2023. Banker Plant Bonuses? The Benefits and Risks of Including Brassicas in Field Margins to Promote Conservation Biocontrol of Specialist Pests in Oilseed Rape. Insects. 14 (4), p. 349. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects14040349

Early Detection and Spread of Tomato Powdery Mildew (TPM) in Commercial Greenhouses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sokolidi, A., Webster, R., Milne, A. E., Clark, S. J., Clarkson, J., Bielik M., Morley, P. and West, J. S. 2022. Early Detection and Spread of Tomato Powdery Mildew (TPM) in Commercial Greenhouses. Phytopathology. 112 (11), pp. 49-49.

Roger Blackman 1941-2022 an appreciation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Polaszek, A., Watson, G. W., Kanturski, M., Favret, C. and Ouvard, D. 2022. Roger Blackman 1941-2022 an appreciation. Zootaxa. 5183 (1), pp. 7-21. https://doi.org/10.11646/ZOOTAXA.5183.1.4

Quantifying inherent predictability and spatial synchrony in the aphid vector Myzus persicae - field-scale patterns of abundance and regional forecasting error in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bell, J. R., Clark, S. J., Stevens, M. and Mead, A. 2022. Quantifying inherent predictability and spatial synchrony in the aphid vector Myzus persicae - field-scale patterns of abundance and regional forecasting error in the UK. Pest Management Science. p. 7292. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.7292

Early Detection and Spread of Tomato Powdery Mildew (TPM) in Commercial Greenhouses

Conference poster

Sokolidi, A., Webster, R., Milne, A. E., Clark, S. J., Clarkson, J., Bielik M., Morley, P. and West, J. S. 2022. Early Detection and Spread of Tomato Powdery Mildew (TPM) in Commercial Greenhouses. APS AGM - Plant Health 2022. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA 06 Aug 2022

Ten amazing facts about aphids

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 2020. Ten amazing facts about aphids. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society. 52 (1), pp. 69-72.

Characterisation of bird cherry-oat aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi L.) behaviour and aphid host preference in relation to partially resistant and susceptible wheat landraces

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Singh, B., Simon, A. L., Halsey, K., Kurup, S., Clark, S. J. and Aradottir, G. I. 2020. Characterisation of bird cherry-oat aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi L.) behaviour and aphid host preference in relation to partially resistant and susceptible wheat landraces. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 177 (2), pp. 184-194. https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12616

Changes in phenology and abundance of suction‐trapped Diptera from a farmland site in the UK over four decades

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Grabener, S., Oldeland, J., Shortall, C. R. and Harrington, R. 2020. Changes in phenology and abundance of suction‐trapped Diptera from a farmland site in the UK over four decades. Ecological Entomology. 45 (5), pp. 1215-1219. https://doi.org/10.1111/een.12873

Long‐term shifts in the seasonal abundance of adult Culicoides biting midges and their impact on potential arbovirus outbreaks

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sanders, C., Shortall, C. R., England, M., Harrington, R., Purse, B., Burgin, L., Carpenter, S. and Gubbins, S. 2019. Long‐term shifts in the seasonal abundance of adult Culicoides biting midges and their impact on potential arbovirus outbreaks. Journal of Applied Ecology. 56 (7), pp. 1649-1660. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13415

The sensitivity of breeding songbirds to changes in seasonal timing is linked to population change but cannot be directly attributed to the effects of trophic asynchrony on productivity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Franks, S. E., Pearce-Higgins, J. W., Atkinson, S., Bell, J. R., Botham, M. S., Brereton, T. M., Harrington, R. and Leech, D. I. 2018. The sensitivity of breeding songbirds to changes in seasonal timing is linked to population change but cannot be directly attributed to the effects of trophic asynchrony on productivity. Global Change Biology. 24 (3), pp. 957-971. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13960

Searching for wheat resistance to aphids and wheat bulb fly in the historical Watkins and Gediflux wheat collections

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Aradottir, G. I., Martin, J. L., Clark, S. J., Pickett, J. A. and Smart, L. E. 2017. Searching for wheat resistance to aphids and wheat bulb fly in the historical Watkins and Gediflux wheat collections. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 170 (2), pp. 179-188. https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12326

A New Approach to Modelling the Relationship Between Annual Population Abundance Indices and Weather Data

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Elston, D. A., Brewer, M. J., Martay, B., Johnston, A., Henrys, P. A., Bell, J. R., Harrington, R., Monteith, D. T., Brereton, T. M., Boughey, K. L. and Pearce-Higgins, J. W. 2017. A New Approach to Modelling the Relationship Between Annual Population Abundance Indices and Weather Data. Journal of Agricultural Biological and Environmental Statistics. 22 (4), pp. 427-445. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13253-017-0287-4

Arthropod pest control for UK oilseed rape – comparing insecticide efficacies, side effects and alternatives

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Han, Breeze, T., Bailey, A., Garthwaite, D., Harrington, R. and Potts, S. G. 2017. Arthropod pest control for UK oilseed rape – comparing insecticide efficacies, side effects and alternatives. PLOS ONE. 12 (1), p. e0169475. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0169475

Climate and atmospheric change impacts on aphids as vectors of plant diseases

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Ryalls, J. M. W. and Harrington, R. 2017. Climate and atmospheric change impacts on aphids as vectors of plant diseases. in: Johnson, S. N. and Jones, T. H. (ed.) Global Climate Change and Terrestial Invertebrates (Chapter 9) Wiley. pp. 148-175

Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) as a resource for farmland insect pollinators: quantifying floral traits in conventional varieties and breeding systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Carruthers, J. M., Cook, S. M., Wright, G. A., Osborne, J. L., Clark, S. J., Swain, J. L. and Haughton, A. J. 2017. Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) as a resource for farmland insect pollinators: quantifying floral traits in conventional varieties and breeding systems. Global Change Biology. Bioenergy. 9 (8), pp. 1370-1379. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12438

Mass seasonal bioflows of high-flying insect migrants

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hu, G., Lim, K. S., Horvitz, N., Clark, S. J., Reynolds, D. R., Sapir, N. and Chapman, J. W. 2016. Mass seasonal bioflows of high-flying insect migrants. Science - AAAS. 354 (6319), pp. 1584-1587. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aah4379

Induced thiacloprid insensitivity in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) is associated with up-regulation of detoxification genes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Alptekin, S., Bass, C., Nicholls, C., Paine, M. J. I., Clark, S. J., Field, L. and Moores, G. D. 2016. Induced thiacloprid insensitivity in honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) is associated with up-regulation of detoxification genes. Insect Molecular Biology. 25 (2), pp. 171-180. https://doi.org/10.1111/imb.12211

Phenological sensitivity to climate across taxa and trophic levels

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Thackeray, S. J., Henrys, P. A., Hemming, D., Bell, J. R., Botham, M. S., Burthe, S., Helaouet, P., Johns, D. G., Jones, I. D., Leech, D. I., Mackay, E. B., Massimino, D., Atkinson, S., Bacon, P. J., Brereton, T. M., Carvalho, L., Clutton-Brock, T. H., Duck, C., Edwards, M., Elliott, J. M., Hall, S. J. G., Harrington, R., Pearce-Higgins, J. W., Hoye, T. T., Kruuk, L. E. B., Pemberton, J. M., Sparks, T. H., Thompson, P. M., White, I., Winfield, I. J. and Wanless, S. 2016. Phenological sensitivity to climate across taxa and trophic levels. Nature. 535 (7611), pp. 241-5. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature18608

Flight performance of actively foraging honey bees is reduced by a common pathogen

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wells, T., Wolf, S., Nicholls, E., Groll, H., Lim, K. S., Clark, S. J., Swain, J. L., Osborne, J. L. and Haughton, A. J. 2016. Flight performance of actively foraging honey bees is reduced by a common pathogen. Environmental Microbiology Reports. 8 (5), pp. 728-737. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.12434

Triticum monococcum lines with distinct metabolic phenotypes and phloem-based partial resistance to the bird cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Greenslade, A. F. C., Ward, J. L., Martin, J. L., Corol, D. I., Clark, S. J., Smart, L. E. and Aradottir, G. I. 2016. Triticum monococcum lines with distinct metabolic phenotypes and phloem-based partial resistance to the bird cherry-oat aphid Rhopalosiphum padi. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 168 (3), pp. 435-449. https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12274

Changes in large-scale climate alter spatial synchrony of aphid pests

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sheppard, L. W., Bell, J. R., Harrington, R. and Reuman, D. C. 2016. Changes in large-scale climate alter spatial synchrony of aphid pests. Nature Climate Change. 6, pp. 610-613. https://doi.org/10.1038/NCLIMATE2881

Dedicated biomass crops can enhance biodiversity in the arable landscape

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Haughton, A. J., Bohan, D. A., Clark, S. J., Mallott, M. D., Mallott, V., Sage, R. and Karp, A. 2016. Dedicated biomass crops can enhance biodiversity in the arable landscape. Global Change Biology. Bioenergy. 8 (6), pp. 1071-1081. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12312

The effects of Nosema ceranae on honey bee flight distance

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Wells, T., Nicholls, B., Wolf, S., Groll, H., Lim, K. S., Clark, S. J., Swain, J. L., Osborne, J. L. and Haughton, A. J. 2015. The effects of Nosema ceranae on honey bee flight distance. British bee journal. (2), p. 6.

Dynamics of competition and co-infection between Zoophthora radicans and Pandora blunckii in Plutella xylostella larvae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sandoval-Aguilar, J. A., Guzman-Franco, A. W., Pell, J. K., Clark, S. J., Alatorre-Rosas, R., Santillan-Galicia, M. T. and Valdovinos-Ponce, G. 2015. Dynamics of competition and co-infection between Zoophthora radicans and Pandora blunckii in Plutella xylostella larvae. Fungal Ecology. 17, pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2015.04.003

Appendix 4. Effect of brassica field margins on arthropod biodiversity and biocontrol in a wheat-oilseed rape rotation

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Cook, S. M., Skellern, M. P., Torrance, M. T., Nevard, L., Watts, N. P., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2015. Appendix 4. Effect of brassica field margins on arthropod biodiversity and biocontrol in a wheat-oilseed rape rotation.

Long-term phenological trends, species accumulation rates, aphid traits and climate: five decades of change in migrating aphids

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bell, J. R., Alderson, L. J., Izera, D., Kruger, T., Parker, S. J., Pickup, J., Shortall, C. R., Taylor, M. S., Verrier, P. J. and Harrington, R. 2015. Long-term phenological trends, species accumulation rates, aphid traits and climate: five decades of change in migrating aphids. Journal of Animal Ecology. 84 (1), pp. 21-34. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12282

Statistical methods in biology: design and analysis of experiments and regression

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Welham, S. J., Gezan, S. A., Clark, S. J. and Mead, A. 2015. Statistical methods in biology: design and analysis of experiments and regression. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.

Temperature-activity relationships in Meligethes aeneus: implications for pest management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ferguson, A. W., Nevard, L. M., Clark, S. J. and Cook, S. M. 2015. Temperature-activity relationships in Meligethes aeneus: implications for pest management. Pest Management Science. 71 (3), pp. 459-466. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.3860

Slow bee paralysis virus and its transmission in honey bee pupae by Varroa destructor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Santillan-Galicia, M. T., Ball, B. V., Clark, S. J. and Alderson, P. G. 2014. Slow bee paralysis virus and its transmission in honey bee pupae by Varroa destructor. Journal of Apicultural Research. 53 (1), pp. 146-154. https://doi.org/10.3896/IBRA.1.53.1.16

The Rothamsted Insect Survey strikes gold

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 2014. The Rothamsted Insect Survey strikes gold. Antenna. 38 (3), pp. 158-166.

The efficacy of flufenacet based herbicides on Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass): analysis of data from 375 field trials

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hull, R. I., Clark, S. J., Westrup, L. and Moss, S. R. 2014. The efficacy of flufenacet based herbicides on Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass): analysis of data from 375 field trials. Crop production in Southern Britain: precision decisions for profitable cropping. Aspects of Applied Biology 127 . Association of Applied Biologists (AAB) Wellesbourne Warwick . pp. 49-56

Splash dispersal of Phyllosticta citricarpa conidia from infected citrus fruit

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Perryman, S. A. M., Clark, S. J. and West, J. S. 2014. Splash dispersal of Phyllosticta citricarpa conidia from infected citrus fruit. Scientific Reports. 4, p. 6568. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep06568

The resistance trap: growing aphid threats

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Cox, D., Foster, S. P., Taylor, M. S. and Williamson, M. S. 2014. The resistance trap: growing aphid threats. Crop production in Southern Britain: precision decisions for profitable cropping. Aspects of Applied Biology 127 . Association of Applied Biologists (AAB) Wellesbourne Warwick . pp. 287-294

Ecological correlates of local extinction and colonisation in the British ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Comont, R. F., Roy, H. E., Harrington, R., Shortall, C. R. and Purse, B. V. 2014. Ecological correlates of local extinction and colonisation in the British ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Biological Invasions. 16 (9), pp. 1805-1817. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-013-0628-3

Escape from parasitism by the invasive alien ladybird, Harmonia axyridis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Comont, R. F., Purse, B. V., Phillips, W., Kunin, W. E., Hanson, M., Lewis, O. T., Harrington, R., Shortall, C. R., Rondoni, G. and Roy, H. E. 2014. Escape from parasitism by the invasive alien ladybird, Harmonia axyridis. Insect Conservation and Diversity. 7 (4), pp. 334-342. https://doi.org/10.1111/icad.12060

So near and yet so far: harmonic radar reveals reduced homing ability of Nosema infected honeybees

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wolf, S., McMahon, D. P., Lim, K. S., Pull, C. D., Clark, S. J., Paxton, R. J. and Osborne, J. L. 2014. So near and yet so far: harmonic radar reveals reduced homing ability of Nosema infected honeybees. PLOS ONE. 9, p. e103989. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0103989

The State of Britain’s Larger Moths 2013

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Fox, R., Parsons, M. S., Chapman, J. W., Woiwod, I. P., Warren, M. S., Brooks, D. R., Conrad, K. F., Gould, P. J. L., Harrington, R., Shortall, C. R. and Verrier, P. 2013. The State of Britain’s Larger Moths 2013. Butterfly Conservation.

Identity of Schizaphis species (Hemiptera Aphididae) in the United Kingdom are they a threat to crops?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kati, A., Shufran,KA., Taylor, M. S., Barjadze, S., Eastop, V. F., Blackman, R. L. and Harrington, R. 2013. Identity of Schizaphis species (Hemiptera Aphididae) in the United Kingdom are they a threat to crops? Bulletin of Entomological Research. 103 (4), pp. 425-40. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485312000909

The ontogeny of bumblebee flight trajectories: from naive explorers to experienced foragers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Osborne, J. L., Smith, A. D., Clark, S. J., Reynolds, D. R., Barron, M. C., Lim, K. S. and Reynolds, A. M. 2013. The ontogeny of bumblebee flight trajectories: from naive explorers to experienced foragers. PLOS ONE. 8 (11), p. e78681. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0078681

The Rothamsted Insect Survey: gold standard aphid monitoring

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S., Alderson, L. J., Shortall, C. R., Kruger, T., Izera, D., Verrier, P. J. and Pickup, J. 2013. The Rothamsted Insect Survey: gold standard aphid monitoring. Nordic Association of Agricultural Scientists.

Population metrics for migrating aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bell, J. R., Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S. and Verrier, P. J. 2013. Population metrics for migrating aphids. Nordic Association of Agricultural Scientists.

A novel framework for linking functional diversity of plants with other trophic levels for the quantification of ecosystem services

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lavorel, S., Storkey, J., Bardgett, R. D., De Bello, F., Berg, M. P., Le Roux, X., Moretti, M., Mulder, C., Pakeman, R. J., Diaz, S. and Harrington, R. 2013. A novel framework for linking functional diversity of plants with other trophic levels for the quantification of ecosystem services. Journal of Vegetation Science. 24 (5), pp. 942-948. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12083

Characteristics and drivers of high-altitude ladybird flight: insights from vertical-looking entomological radar

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jeffries, D. L., Chapman, J. W., Roy, H. E., Humphries, S., Harrington, R., Brown, P. M. J. and Lawson Handley, L-J. 2013. Characteristics and drivers of high-altitude ladybird flight: insights from vertical-looking entomological radar. PLOS ONE. 8, p. e82278. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082278

Competition between isolates of Zoophthora radicans co-infecting Plutella xylostella populations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Morales-Vidal, S., Alatorre-Rosas, R., Clark, S. J., Pell, J. K. and Guzman-Franco, A. W. 2013. Competition between isolates of Zoophthora radicans co-infecting Plutella xylostella populations. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 113, pp. 137-145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2013.03.002

Ten amazing fact about aphids (that you would probably rather not know)

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 2013. Ten amazing fact about aphids (that you would probably rather not know). British Sugar Beet Review. 81(1), pp. 18-21.

Increased outbreak frequency associated with changes in the dynamic behaviour of populations of two aphid species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Estay, S. A., Lima, M., Labra, F. A. and Harrington, R. 2012. Increased outbreak frequency associated with changes in the dynamic behaviour of populations of two aphid species. Oikos. 121, pp. 614-622. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0706.2011.19525.x

Using biological traits to explain ladybird distribution patterns

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Comont, R. F., Roy, H. E., Lewis, O. T., Harrington, R., Shortall, C. R. and Purse, B. V. 2012. Using biological traits to explain ladybird distribution patterns. Journal of Biogeography. 39 (10), pp. 1772-1781. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2012.02734.x

Use of honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) to detect the presence of Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann) larvae in Valencia oranges

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chamberlain, K., Briens, M., Jacobs, J. H., Clark, S. J. and Pickett, J. A. 2012. Use of honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) to detect the presence of Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann) larvae in Valencia oranges. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 92 (10), pp. 2050-2054. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.5742

Three-point appraisal of genetic linkage maps

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gilks, W. R., Welham, S. J., Wang, J., Clark, S. J. and King, G. J. 2012. Three-point appraisal of genetic linkage maps. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 125, pp. 1393-1402. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-012-1920-9

Natural enemies drive geographic variation in plant defenses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zust, T., Heichinger, C., Grossniklaus, U., Harrington, R., Kleibenstein, D. J. and Turnbull, L. A. 2012. Natural enemies drive geographic variation in plant defenses. Science - AAAS. 338 (6103), pp. 116-119. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1226397

The Rothamsted Insect Survey: old traps, new tricks

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S., Shortall, C. R., Alderson, L. J., Mallott, M. and Verrier, P. J. 2012. The Rothamsted Insect Survey: old traps, new tricks. Crop Protection in Southern Britain. Aspects of Applied Biology 117 . pp. 157-164

Large carabid beetle declines in a United Kingdom monitoring network increases evidence for a widespread loss in insect biodiversity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brooks, D. R., Bater, J., Clark, S. J., Monteith, D. T., Andrews, C., Corbett, S. J., Beaumont, D. A. and Chapman, J. W. 2012. Large carabid beetle declines in a United Kingdom monitoring network increases evidence for a widespread loss in insect biodiversity. Journal of Applied Ecology. 49 (5), pp. 1009-1019. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2012.02194.x

Pests, diseases and weed review 2011

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Stevens, M., Harrington, R. and Chambers, P. 2012. Pests, diseases and weed review 2011. British Sugar Beet Review. 80(1), pp. 8-11.

Adapt and overcome

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S., Mallott, M., Shortall, C. R., Alderson, L. J., Foster, S., Oliphant, L., Hallsworth, P. and Stevens, M. 2012. Adapt and overcome. British Sugar Beet Review. 80(2), pp. 26-27.

Population genetics of Tuberolachnus salignus, an obligate parthenogenetic aphid

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Aradottir, G. I., Hanley, S. J., Collins, C. M., Dawson, K. J., Karp, A., Leather, S. R., Shield, I. F. and Harrington, R. 2012. Population genetics of Tuberolachnus salignus, an obligate parthenogenetic aphid. Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 14 (2), pp. 197-205. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-9563.2011.00559.x

The trait and host plant ecology of aphids and their distribution and abundance in the United Kingdom

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bell, J. R., Taylor, M. S., Shortall, C. R., Welham, S. J. and Harrington, R. 2012. The trait and host plant ecology of aphids and their distribution and abundance in the United Kingdom. Global Ecology and Biogeography. 21 (4), pp. 405-415. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2011.00685.x

Mesocosm experiments to assess the transmission of Pandora neoaphidis within simple and mixed field margins and over the crop-margin interface

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Baverstock, J., Torrance, M. T., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2012. Mesocosm experiments to assess the transmission of Pandora neoaphidis within simple and mixed field margins and over the crop-margin interface. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 110, pp. 102-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2012.02.012

Trophic links between functional groups of arable plants and beetles are stable at national scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brooks, D. R., Storkey, J., Clark, S. J., Firbank, L. G., Petit, S. and Woiwod, I. P. 2012. Trophic links between functional groups of arable plants and beetles are stable at national scale. Journal of Animal Ecology. 81 (1), pp. 4-13. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2656.2011.01897.x

Monitoring and forecasting aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2011. Monitoring and forecasting aphids.

Influence of season and meteorological parameters on flight activity of Culicoides biting midges

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sanders, C. J., Shortall, C. R., Gubbins, S., Burgin, L., Gloster, J., Harrington, R., Reynolds, D. R., Mellor, P. S. and Carpenter, S. 2011. Influence of season and meteorological parameters on flight activity of Culicoides biting midges. Journal of Applied Ecology. 48 (6), pp. 1355-1364. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2011.02051.x

Adapting to crop pest and pathogen risks under a changing climate

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Sutherst, R. W., Constable, F., Finlay, K. J., Harrington, R., Luck, J. and Zalucki, M. P. 2011. Adapting to crop pest and pathogen risks under a changing climate. in:

Use of quantitative PCR to understand within-host competition between two entomopathogenic fungi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Guzman-Franco, A. W., Atkins, S. D., Clark, S. J., Alderson, P. G. and Pell, J. K. 2011. Use of quantitative PCR to understand within-host competition between two entomopathogenic fungi. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 107, pp. 155-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2011.03.001

Decline in native ladybirds in response to the arrival of Harmonia axyridis: early evidence from England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brown, P. M. J., Frost, R., Doberski, J., Sparks, T., Harrington, R. and Roy, H. E. 2011. Decline in native ladybirds in response to the arrival of Harmonia axyridis: early evidence from England. Ecological Entomology. 36 (2), pp. 231-240. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2011.01264.x

Potential value of the fibre nettle Urtica dioica as a resource for the nettle aphid Microlophium carnosum and its insect and fungal natural enemies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Baverstock, J., Porcel, M., Clark, S. J., Copeland, J. E. and Pell, J. K. 2011. Potential value of the fibre nettle Urtica dioica as a resource for the nettle aphid Microlophium carnosum and its insect and fungal natural enemies. BioControl. 56 (2), pp. 215-223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-010-9330-x

From aphids to zygaenids: the Rothamsted Insect Survey

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. and Chapman, J. W. 2010. From aphids to zygaenids: the Rothamsted Insect Survey. Abstracts Beyond 2010: Strategies for Understanding and Responding to Long-term Trends in UK Biodiversity, London, 16-17 November 2010 .

Trends in the timings of the start and end of annual flight periods

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Harrington, R. and Clark, S. J. 2010. Trends in the timings of the start and end of annual flight periods. in: Dixon, A. F. G., Michaud, J. P. and Kindlmann, P. (ed.) Aphid biodiversity under environmental change Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 41-54

Trophic level asynchrony in rates of phenological change for marine, freshwater and terrestrial environments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Thackeray, S. J., Sparks, T. H., Frederiksen, M., Burthes, S., Bacon, P. J., Bell, J. R., Botham, M. C., Brereton, T. M., Bright, P. W., Carvalho, L., Clutton-Brock, T., Dawson, A., Edwards, M., Elliott, J. M., Harrington, R., Johns, D., Jones, I. D., Jones, J. T., Leech, D. I., Roy, D. B., Scott, W. A., Smith, M., Smithers, R. J., Winfield, I. J. and Wanless, S. 2010. Trophic level asynchrony in rates of phenological change for marine, freshwater and terrestrial environments. Global Change Biology. 16 (12), pp. 3304-3313. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02165.x

Functional traits as indicators of biodiversity response to land use changes across ecosystems and organisms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Vanderwalle, M., De Bello, F., Berg, M. P., Bolger, T., Doledec, S., Dubs, F., Feld, C. K., Harrington, R., Harrison, P. A., Lavorel, S., Martinas Da Silva, P., Moretti, M., Niemela, J., Santos, P., Sattler, T., Sousa, J. P., Sykes, M. T., Vanbergen, A. J. and Woodcock, B. A. 2010. Functional traits as indicators of biodiversity response to land use changes across ecosystems and organisms. Biodiversity and Conservation. 19, pp. 2921-2947. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-010-9798-9

Identifying and prioritising services in European terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, P. A., Vandewalle, M., Sykes, M. T., Berry, P. M., Bugter, R., De Bello, F., Feld, C. K., Grandin, U., Harrington, R., Haslett, J. R., Jongman, R. H. G., Luck, G. W., Martins Da Silva, P., Moora, M., Settele, J., Sousa, J. P. and Zobel, M. 2010. Identifying and prioritising services in European terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems. Biodiversity and Conservation. 19, pp. 2791-2821. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-010-9789-x

Ecosystem services and biodiversity conservation: concepts and a glossary

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Anton, C., Dawson, T. P., De Bello, F., Feld, C. K., Haslett, J. R., Kluvankova-Oravska, T., Kontogianni, A., Lavorel, S., Luck, G. W., Rounsevell, M. D. A., Samways, M. J., Settele, J., Skourtos, M., Spangenberg, J. H., Vanderwalle, M., Zobel, M. and Harrison, P. A. 2010. Ecosystem services and biodiversity conservation: concepts and a glossary. Biodiversity and Conservation. 19, pp. 2773-2790. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-010-9834-9

Aerial insect biomass: trends from long-term monitoring

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Harrington, R., Shortall, C. R. and Woiwod, I. P. 2010. Aerial insect biomass: trends from long-term monitoring. in: Maclean, N. (ed.) Silent summer: the state of wildlife in Britain and Ireland Cambridge Cambridge University Press (CUP). pp. 540-555

Towards an assessment of multiple ecosystem processes and services via functional traits

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

De Bello, F., Lavorel, S., Diaz, S., Harrington, R., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Bardgett, R. D., Berg, M. P., Cipriotti, P., Feld, C. K., Hering, D., Martins Da Silva, P., Potts, S. G., Sandin, L., Sousa, J. P., Storkey, J., Wardle, D. A. and Harrison, P. A. 2010. Towards an assessment of multiple ecosystem processes and services via functional traits. Biodiversity and Conservation. 19, pp. 2873-2893. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-010-9850-9

Interannual dynamics of aerial and arboreal green spruce aphid populations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Day, K. R., Ayres, M. P., Harrington, R. and Kidd, N. A. C. 2010. Interannual dynamics of aerial and arboreal green spruce aphid populations. Population Ecology. 52, pp. 317-327. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10144-009-0190-0

Research needs for incorporating the ecosystem service approach into EU biodiversity conservation policy

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Anton, C., Young, J., Harrison, P. A., Musche, M., Bela, G., Feld, C. K., Harrington, R., Haslett, J. R., Pataki, G., Rounsevell, M. D. A., Skourtos, M., Sousa, J. P., Sykes, M. T., Tinch, R., Vanderwalle, M., Watt, A. and Settele, J. 2010. Research needs for incorporating the ecosystem service approach into EU biodiversity conservation policy. Biodiversity and Conservation. 19, pp. 2979-2994. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-010-9853-6

Aphids in the face of global changes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hulle, M., Coeur D'acier, A., Bankhead-Dronnet, S. and Harrington, R. 2010. Aphids in the face of global changes. Comptes Rendus Biologies. 333 (6-7), pp. 497-503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crvi.2010.03.005

There's more than one way to skin an aphid

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R., Stevens, M., Mallott, M. D., Taylor, M. S., Hallsworth, P. B. and Hutchison, B. 2010. There's more than one way to skin an aphid. British Sugar Beet Review. 78(1), pp. 25-27.

Transmission of deformed wing virus and slow paralysis virus to adult bees (Apis mellifera L.) by Varroa destructor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Santillan-Galicia, M. T., Ball, B. V., Clark, S. J. and Alderson, P. G. 2010. Transmission of deformed wing virus and slow paralysis virus to adult bees (Apis mellifera L.) by Varroa destructor. Journal of Apicultural Research and Bee World. 49, pp. 141-148. https://doi.org/10.3896/IBRA.1.49.2.01

Susceptibility of six Lilium to damage by the lily beetle, Lilioceris lilii (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Salisbury, A., Clark, S. J., Powell, W. and Hardie, J. 2010. Susceptibility of six Lilium to damage by the lily beetle, Lilioceris lilii (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 156 (1), pp. 103-110. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2009.00368.x

Layers of nocturnal insect migrants at high-altitude: the influence of atmospheric conditions on their formation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wood, C. R., Clark, S. J., Barlow, J. F. and Chapman, J. W. 2010. Layers of nocturnal insect migrants at high-altitude: the influence of atmospheric conditions on their formation. Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 12 (1), pp. 113-121. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-9563.2009.00459.x

Pollinator effectiveness and fruit set in common ivy, Hedera helix (Araliaceae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jacobs, J. H., Clark, S. J., Denholm, I., Goulson, D., Stoate, C. and Osborne, J. L. 2010. Pollinator effectiveness and fruit set in common ivy, Hedera helix (Araliaceae). Arthropod-Plant Interactions. 4, pp. 19-28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11829-009-9080-9

Perennial energy crops: implications and potential

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Karp, A., Haughton, A. J., Bohan, D. A., Lovett, A. A., Bond, A. J., Dockerty, T., Sunnenberg, G., Finch, J. W., Sage, R. B., Appleton, K. J., Riche, A. B., Mallott, M. D., Mallott, V. E,., Cunningham, M. D., Clark, S. J. and Turner, M. M. 2009. Perennial energy crops: implications and potential. in: Winter, M. and Lobley, M. (ed.) What is land for? The food, fuel and climate change debate Earthscan Publications Ltd. pp. 47-72

The GAMes aphids play

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bell, J. R., Harrington, R., Welham, S. J., Clark, S. J. and Pickup, J. 2009. The GAMes aphids play. Abstracts 8th International Symposium on Aphids, Catania, 8-12 June 2009 .

Host selection of the giant willow aphid (Tuberolachnus salignus)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Aradottir, G. I., Karp, A., Hanley, S. J., Shield, I. F., Woodcock, C. M., Dewhirst, S. Y., Collins, M., Leather, S. and Harrington, R. 2009. Host selection of the giant willow aphid (Tuberolachnus salignus).  REDIA, XCII, 2009: 223-225.

Quantifying the contribution of organisms to the provision of ecosystem services

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Luck, G. W., Harrington, R., Harrison, P. A., Kremen, C., Berry, P. M., Bugter, R., Dawson, T. P., De Bello, F., Diaz, S., Feld, C. K., Haslett, J. R., Hering, D., Kontogianni, A., Lavorel, S., Rounsevell, M., Samways, M. J., Sandin, L., Settele, J., Sykes, M. T., Van Den Hove, S., Vandewalle, M. and Zobel, M. 2009. Quantifying the contribution of organisms to the provision of ecosystem services. Bioscience. 59, pp. 223-235. https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2009.59.3.7

8th International Aphid Symposium, Catania, Sicily, 8-12 June 2009

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 2009. 8th International Aphid Symposium, Catania, Sicily, 8-12 June 2009. Antenna - Bulletin of the Royal Entomological Society. 33, pp. 120-121.

Complementary methods for monitoring sugar beet aphids to improve risk management of virus yellows

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Stevens, M., Alderson, L. J., Cox, D., Denholm, I., Foster, S. P., Hall, M. J., Hallsworth, P., Oliphant, L., Parker, S., Shortall, C. R., Taylor, M. S. and Wright, S. 2009. Complementary methods for monitoring sugar beet aphids to improve risk management of virus yellows. Redia. 92, pp. 215-217.

Aphids: insecticide resistance update

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R., Foster, S. P., Alderson, L. J., Cox, D., Hall, M. J., Mallott, M., Oliphant, L., Parker, S., Shortall, C. R., Taylor, M. S., Wright, S. and Denholm, I. 2009. Aphids: insecticide resistance update. British Sugar Beet Review. 77(3), pp. 6-8.

Long-term changes in the abundance of flying insects

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shortall, C. R., Moore, A., Smith, E., Hall, M. J., Woiwod, I. P. and Harrington, R. 2009. Long-term changes in the abundance of flying insects. Insect Conservation and Diversity. 2 (4), pp. 251-260. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-4598.2009.00062.x

Competition and co-existence of Zoophthora radicans and Pandora blunckii , two co-occurring fungal pathogens of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Guzman-Franco, A. W., Clark, S. J., Alderson, P. G. and Pell, J. K. 2009. Competition and co-existence of Zoophthora radicans and Pandora blunckii , two co-occurring fungal pathogens of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella. Mycological Research. 113 (11), pp. 1312-1321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mycres.2009.08.016

Intraguild interactions between the entomopathogenic fungus Pandora neoaphidis and an aphid predator and parasitoid at the population scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Baverstock, J., Clark, S. J., Alderson, P. G. and Pell, J. K. 2009. Intraguild interactions between the entomopathogenic fungus Pandora neoaphidis and an aphid predator and parasitoid at the population scale. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 102 (2), pp. 167-172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2009.07.014

Pollination biology of fruit-bearing hedgerow plants and the role of flower-visiting insects in fruit-set

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jacobs, J. H., Clark, S. J., Denholm, I., Goulson, D., Stoate, C. and Osborne, J. L. 2009. Pollination biology of fruit-bearing hedgerow plants and the role of flower-visiting insects in fruit-set. Annals of Botany. 104, pp. 1397-1404. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcp236

Using adult mosquitoes to transfer insecticides to Aedes aegypti larval habitats

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Devine, G. J., Zamora-Perea, E., Killeen, G. F., Stancil, J. D., Clark, S. J. and Morrison, A. C. 2009. Using adult mosquitoes to transfer insecticides to Aedes aegypti larval habitats. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106, pp. 11530-11534. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0901369106

Population and insecticide resistance dynamics in aphid vectors of beet viruses. Final report to BBRO on project number 05/14

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R., Denholm, I., Dewar, A., Foster, S., Stevens, M., Alderson, L. J., Anstead, J., Cox, D., Garner, B., Hall, M. J., Hallsworth, P., Haylock, L., Kruger, T., Oliphant, L., Parker, S., Shortall, C. R., Taylor, M. S. and Wright, S. 2009. Population and insecticide resistance dynamics in aphid vectors of beet viruses. Final report to BBRO on project number 05/14.

Identification of human-derived volatile chemicals that interfere with attraction of the Scottish biting midge and their potential use as repellents

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Logan, J. G., Seal, N. J., Cook, J. I., Stanczyk, N. M., Birkett, M. A., Clark, S. J., Gezan, S. A., Wadhams, L. J., Pickett, J. A. and Mordue (Luntz), A. J. 2009. Identification of human-derived volatile chemicals that interfere with attraction of the Scottish biting midge and their potential use as repellents. Journal of Medical Entomology. 46 (2), pp. 208-219. https://doi.org/10.1603/033.046.0205

A novel, integrated approach to assessing social, economic and environmental implications of changing rural land-use: a case study of perennial biomass crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Haughton, A. J., Bond, A. J., Lovett, A. A., Dockerty, T., Sunnenberg, G., Clark, S. J., Bohan, D. A., Sage, R. B., Mallott, M. D., Mallott, V. E., Cunningham, M. D., Riche, A. B., Shield, I. F., Finch, J. W., Turner, M. M. and Karp, A. 2009. A novel, integrated approach to assessing social, economic and environmental implications of changing rural land-use: a case study of perennial biomass crops. Journal of Applied Ecology. 46 (2), pp. 315-322. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2009.01623.x

Climate mediated exogenous forcing and synchrony in populations of the oak aphid in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Estay, S. A., Lima, M. and Harrington, R. 2009. Climate mediated exogenous forcing and synchrony in populations of the oak aphid in the UK. Oikos. 118 (2), pp. 175-182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0706.2008.17043.x

Oilseed rape crop ecology: optimising crop husbandry for conservation biological control and greater biodiversity. Final report on DEFRA project AR0316.

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Ferguson, A. W., Williams, I. H., Cook, S. M., Clark, S. J., Frearson, D. J. T., Holdgate, R., Isger, E. A., Mason, N. S., Watts, N. P. and Todd, A. 2008. Oilseed rape crop ecology: optimising crop husbandry for conservation biological control and greater biodiversity. Final report on DEFRA project AR0316. Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA).

Phenologies and diel periodicities of within-crop flight by pests and parasitoids in oilseed rape

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ferguson, A. W., Holdgate, R., Mason, N. S., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2008. Phenologies and diel periodicities of within-crop flight by pests and parasitoids in oilseed rape. Abstracts IOBC-WPRS, OILB-SROP, Working Group on Integrated Control in Oilseed Crops, Paris, 29 September - 1 October 2008 . pp. 16

Transmission of Pandora neoaphidis in the presence of co-occurring arthropods

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Baverstock, J., Baverstock, K. E., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2008. Transmission of Pandora neoaphidis in the presence of co-occurring arthropods. Abstracts 41st Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Warwick, 3-7 August 2008 . pp. 67

Aphids galore! So how did the industry avert a virus yellows epidemic in 2007?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Stevens, M., Harrington, R., Parker, S. J., Cox, D. M., Foster, S. P. and May, M. J. 2008. Aphids galore! So how did the industry avert a virus yellows epidemic in 2007? British Sugar Beet Review. 76(1), pp. 20-29.

Flying in the face of change

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 2008. Flying in the face of change. BBSRC Business. July 2008, pp. 12-13.

Effect of temperature on the in vitro radial growth of Zoophthora radicans and Pandora blunckii , two co-occurring fungal pathogens of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Guzman-Franco, A. W., Clark, S. J., Alderson, P. G. and Pell, J. K. 2008. Effect of temperature on the in vitro radial growth of Zoophthora radicans and Pandora blunckii , two co-occurring fungal pathogens of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella. BioControl. 53, pp. 501-516. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-007-9095-z

Transmission of Pandora neoaphidis in the presence of co-occurring arthropods

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Baverstock, J., Baverstock, K. E., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2008. Transmission of Pandora neoaphidis in the presence of co-occurring arthropods. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 98 (3), pp. 356-359. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2008.02.003

Non-linear feedback processes and a latitudinal gradient in the climatic effects determine green spruce aphid outbreaks in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lima, M., Harrington, R., Saldana, S. and Estay, S. 2008. Non-linear feedback processes and a latitudinal gradient in the climatic effects determine green spruce aphid outbreaks in the UK. Oikos. 117 (6), pp. 951-959. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2008.0030-1299.16615.x

Viruses, vectors, host plants and environment: from complexity to control?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2008. Viruses, vectors, host plants and environment: from complexity to control? Abstracts International Conference on Information Systems of Diagnostics, Monitoring and Forecasting the Major Weed Plants, Pest and Diseases of Agricultural Crops, St Petersburg, 12-16 May 2008 . pp. 31-32

Impacts of climate change on aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2008. Impacts of climate change on aphids. Abstracts International Conference on Information Systems of Diagnostics, Monitoring and Forecasting the Major Weed Plants, Pest and Diseases of Agricultural Crops, St Petersburg, 12-16 May 2008 . pp. 33-35

Weed and invertebrate community compositions in arable farmland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, V., Bohan, D. A., Clark, S. J., Haughton, A. J., Bell, J. R. and Heard, M. S. 2008. Weed and invertebrate community compositions in arable farmland. Arthropod-Plant Interactions. 2, pp. 21-30. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11829-007-9027-y

Intraguild predation of the aphid pathogenic fungus Pandora neoaphidis by the invasive coccinellid Harmonia axyridis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Roy, H. E., Baverstock, J., Ware, R. L., Clark, S. J., Majerus, M. E. N., Baverstock, K. E. and Pell, J. K. 2008. Intraguild predation of the aphid pathogenic fungus Pandora neoaphidis by the invasive coccinellid Harmonia axyridis. Ecological Entomology. 33 (2), pp. 175-182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2007.00954.x

Identification of human-derived volatile chemicals that interfere with attraction of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Logan, J. G., Birkett, M. A., Clark, S. J., Powers, S. J., Seal, N. J., Wadhams, L. J., Mordue (Luntz), A. J. and Pickett, J. A. 2008. Identification of human-derived volatile chemicals that interfere with attraction of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Journal of Chemical Ecology. 34, pp. 308-322. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-008-9436-0

National-scale metacommunity dynamics of carabid beetles in UK farmland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brooks, D. R., Perry, J. N., Clark, S. J., Heard, M. S., Firbank, L. G., Holdgate, R., Mason, N. S., Shortall, C. R., Skellern, M. P. and Woiwod, I. P. 2008. National-scale metacommunity dynamics of carabid beetles in UK farmland. Journal of Animal Ecology. 77 (2), pp. 265-274. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2656.2007.01331.x

Effect of seasonal abiotic conditions and field margin habitat on the activity of Pandora neoaphidis inoculum on soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Baverstock, J., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2008. Effect of seasonal abiotic conditions and field margin habitat on the activity of Pandora neoaphidis inoculum on soil. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 97, pp. 282-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2007.09.004

Movement of transgenic plant-expressed Bt Cry1Ac proteins through high trophic levels

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wei, W., Schuler, T. H., Clark, S. J., Stewart, C. N. Jr and Poppy, G. M. 2008. Movement of transgenic plant-expressed Bt Cry1Ac proteins through high trophic levels. Journal of Applied Entomology. 132 (1), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.2007.01242.x

Are pests an increasing threat to vegetables?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2008. Are pests an increasing threat to vegetables? Abstracts ADAS/Syngenta UK Vegetable Industry Conference and Exhibition, Peterborough, 12 February 2008 .

The implications of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops for UK farmland biodiversity: a summary of the results of the Farm Scale Evaluations project

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brooks, D. R., Firbank, L. G., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Dewar, A. M., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S., May, M. J., Osborne, J. L., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Roy, D. B., Scott, R. J., Squire, G. R. and Woiwod, I. P. 2007. The implications of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops for UK farmland biodiversity: a summary of the results of the Farm Scale Evaluations project. Proceedings Open Seminar on the Cultivation of Genetically Modified Crops and Evaluation of Ecological Effects, Tokyo, 3 November 2007 . NIAES, Tsukuba. pp. 29-52

Intraguild predation of the aphid pathogenic fungus Pandora neoaphidis by the invasive coccinellid Harmonia axyridis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Baverstock, J., Roy, H. E., Ware, R. L., Clark, S. J., Majerus, M. E. N., Baverstock, K. E. and Pell, J. K. 2007. Intraguild predation of the aphid pathogenic fungus Pandora neoaphidis by the invasive coccinellid Harmonia axyridis. Abstracts Royal Entomological Society National Meeting (Ento 07), Edinburgh, 16-18 July 2007 . pp. 47

Impacts of climate change on aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2007. Impacts of climate change on aphids. Abstracts NJF Seminar 402: Virus Vector Management in a Changing Climate, Kristianstad, 9-11 Ocotber 2007 . pp. 55-57

Viruses, vectors, host plants and environment: from complexity to control?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2007. Viruses, vectors, host plants and environment: from complexity to control? Abstracts NJF Seminar 402: Virus Vector Management in a Changing Climate, Kristianstad, 9-11 October 2007 . pp. 9-11

Temporal variations in English populations of a forest insect pest, the green spruce aphid (Elatobium abietinum) associated with the North Atlantic Oscillation and global warming

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Westgarth-Smith, A. R., Leroy, S. A. G., Collins, P. E. F. and Harrington, R. 2007. Temporal variations in English populations of a forest insect pest, the green spruce aphid (Elatobium abietinum) associated with the North Atlantic Oscillation and global warming. Quaternary International. 173-174, pp. 153-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2007.05.001

Non-inversion tillage to conserve functional biodiversity for biocontrol of oilseed rape pests

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Ferguson, A. W., Holdgate, R., Mason, N. S., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2007. Non-inversion tillage to conserve functional biodiversity for biocontrol of oilseed rape pests. Proceedings 16th International Plant Protection Congress, Glasgow, 15-18 October 2007 . pp. 818-819

The influence of tillage on biocontrol agents of oilseed rape pests

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ferguson, A. W., Holdgate, R., Mason, N. S., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2007. The influence of tillage on biocontrol agents of oilseed rape pests. Abstracts Royal Entomological Society National Meeting (Ento 07), Edinburgh, 16-18 July 2007 . pp. 24

The effect [of] host plant characters on parasitism of inflorescence pests of oilseed rape

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ferguson, A. W., Frearson, D. J. T., Mason, N. S., Todd, A. D., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2007. The effect [of] host plant characters on parasitism of inflorescence pests of oilseed rape. Abstracts Royal Entomological Society National Meeting (Ento 07), Edinburgh, 16-18 July 2007 . pp. 18

Ecotypes of the model legume Lotus japonicus vary in their interaction phenotypes with the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cabrera Poch, H. L., Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H. and Clark, S. J. 2007. Ecotypes of the model legume Lotus japonicus vary in their interaction phenotypes with the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Annals of Botany. 99, pp. 1223-1229. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcm058

Nematicidal effects of cysteine proteinases against sedentary plant parastic nematodes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Stepek, G., Curtis, R. H. C., Kerry, B. R., Shewry, P. R., Clark, S. J., Lowe, A. E., Duce, I. R., Buttle, D. J. and Behnke, J. M. 2007. Nematicidal effects of cysteine proteinases against sedentary plant parastic nematodes. Parasitology. 134, pp. 1831-1838. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182007003289

Environmental change and the phenology of European aphids

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Clark, S. J., Welham, S. J., Verrier, P. J., Denholm, C. H., Hulle, M., Maurice, D., Rounsevell, M. D., Cocu, N. and European Union Examine Consortium 2007. Environmental change and the phenology of European aphids. Global Change Biology. 13 (8), pp. 1550-1564. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01394.x

Autumn control of rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea (Passerini), with aphicides

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cross, J. V., Cubison, S., Harris, A. and Harrington, R. 2007. Autumn control of rosy apple aphid, Dysaphis plantaginea (Passerini), with aphicides. Crop Protection. 26, pp. 1140-1149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2006.10.007

Farm Scale Evaluations of herbicide-tolerant crops: assessment of within-field variation and sampling methodology for arable weeds

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J., Rothery, P., Perry, J. N. and Heard, M. S. 2007. Farm Scale Evaluations of herbicide-tolerant crops: assessment of within-field variation and sampling methodology for arable weeds. Weed Research. 47 (2), pp. 157-163. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2007.00541.x

Vectors and viruses in a warmer world

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2007. Vectors and viruses in a warmer world. Abstracts 13th European Association for Potato Research Virology Section Meeting, Aviemore, 17-22 June 2007 . pp. 28-29

Statistical models to evaluate invertebrate-plant trophic interactions in arable systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bohan, D. A., Hawes, C., Haughton, A. J., Denholm, I., Champion, G. T., Perry, J. N. and Clark, S. J. 2007. Statistical models to evaluate invertebrate-plant trophic interactions in arable systems. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 97 (3), pp. 265-280. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485307004890

Influence of host plant on susceptibility of the aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to the fungal pathogen Pandora neoaphidis (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tkaczuk, C., Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2007. Influence of host plant on susceptibility of the aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum (Hemiptera: Aphididae) to the fungal pathogen Pandora neoaphidis (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales). European Journal of Entomology. 104, pp. 205-210. https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2007.032

Response of the aphid parasitoid Aphidius funebris to volatiles from undamaged and aphid-infested Centaurea nigra

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pareja, M., Moraes, M. C. B., Clark, S. J., Birkett, M. A. and Powell, W. 2007. Response of the aphid parasitoid Aphidius funebris to volatiles from undamaged and aphid-infested Centaurea nigra. Journal of Chemical Ecology. 33 (April), pp. 695-710. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10886-007-9260-y

Resistance watch

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R., Anstead, J. A., Denholm, I., Foster, S. P., Parker, S. J. and Cox, D. M. 2007. Resistance watch. British Sugar Beet Review. 75(1), pp. 37-38.

Honey bees can disseminate a microbial control agent to more than one inflorescence pest of oilseed rape

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Carreck, N. L., Butt, T. M., Clark, S. J., Ibrahim, L., Isger, E. A., Pell, J. K. and Williams, I. H. 2007. Honey bees can disseminate a microbial control agent to more than one inflorescence pest of oilseed rape. Biocontrol Science and Technology. 17 (2), pp. 179-191. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583150600937485

Foresight from hindsight: the Rothamsted Insect Survey

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. and Woiwod, I. P. 2007. Foresight from hindsight: the Rothamsted Insect Survey. Outlooks on Pest Management. 18 (1), pp. 9-14. https://doi.org/10.1564/18feb03

The effect of soil tillage on summer predator activity in a winter oilseed rape crop

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Mason, N. S., Ferguson, A. W., Holdgate, R., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2006. The effect of soil tillage on summer predator activity in a winter oilseed rape crop. Proceedings International Symposium on Integrated Pest Management, Gottingen, 3-5 April 2006 . British Crop Protection Council (BCPC). pp. on CD-ROM

The diel periodicity of within-crop flight by key parasitoids of oilseed rape pests

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holdgate, R., Ferguson, A. W., Mason, N. S., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2006. The diel periodicity of within-crop flight by key parasitoids of oilseed rape pests. Proceedings International Symposium on Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape, Gottingen, 3-5 April 2006 . British Crop Protection Council (BCPC). pp. on CD-ROM

Monitoring potential mosquito vectors of West Nile virus in the UK using the Rothamsted suction trap network. A report on work carried out by Rothamsted Research for the Department of Health

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Sivell, D., Harrington, R. and Shortall, C. R. 2006. Monitoring potential mosquito vectors of West Nile virus in the UK using the Rothamsted suction trap network. A report on work carried out by Rothamsted Research for the Department of Health.

Effects of successive seasons of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant maize cropping on weeds and invertebrates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Heard, M. S., Clark, S. J., Rothery, P., Perry, J. N., Bohan, D. A., Brooks, D. R., Champion, G. T., Dewar, A. M., Hawes, C., Haughton, A. J., May, M. J., Scott, R. J., Stuart, R. S., Squire, G. R. and Firbank, L. G. 2006. Effects of successive seasons of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant maize cropping on weeds and invertebrates. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 149 (3), pp. 249-254. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2006.00091.x

The migration of insect vectors of plant and animal viruses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Reynolds, D. R., Chapman, J. W. and Harrington, R. 2006. The migration of insect vectors of plant and animal viruses. Advances in Virus Research. 67, pp. 453-517. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-3527(06)67012-7

Issues concerning the design and analysis of comparative field experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Welham, S. J. and Clark, S. J. 2006. Issues concerning the design and analysis of comparative field experiments. Outlooks on Pest Management. 17, pp. 175-180. https://doi.org/10.1564/17aug10

Weed seed resources for birds in fields with contrasting conventional and genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gibbons, D. W., Bohan, D. A., Rothery, P., Stuart, R. C., Haughton, A. J., Scott, R. J., Wilson, J. D., Perry, J. N., Clark, S. J., Dawson, R. J. G. and Firbank, L. G. 2006. Weed seed resources for birds in fields with contrasting conventional and genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 273, pp. 1921-1928. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2006.3522

Bee-mediated infection of inflorescence pests of oilseed rape by the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Williams, I. H., Butt, T. M., Carreck, N. L., Clark, S. J., Ibrahim, L., Isger, E. A. and Pell, J. K. 2006. Bee-mediated infection of inflorescence pests of oilseed rape by the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. Proceedings International Symposium on Integrated Pest Management in Oilseed Rape, Gottingen, 3-5 April 2006 . British Crop Protection Council (BCPC). pp. on CD-ROM

Long-term trends in aerial insect populations. Final report to English Nature

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Shortall, C. R., Harrington, R., Hall, M. J. and Clark, S. J. 2006. Long-term trends in aerial insect populations. Final report to English Nature. English Nature.

Pests and diseases in sugar beet in 2005

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Dewar, A. M., Asher, M. J. C., Stevens, M., Harrington, R., Parker, S., Foster, S. and Denholm, I. 2006. Pests and diseases in sugar beet in 2005. British Sugar Beet Review. 74(1), pp. 22-27.

Effects of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant cropping systems on weed seedbanks in two years of following crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Firbank, L. G., Rothery, P., May, M. J., Clark, S. J., Scott, R. J., Stuart, R. C., Boffey, C. W. H., Brooks, D. R., Champion, G. T., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S., Dewar, A. M., Perry, J. N. and Squire, G. R. 2006. Effects of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant cropping systems on weed seedbanks in two years of following crops. Biology Letters. 2, pp. 140-143. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2005.0390

Farm Scale Evaluations of spring-sown genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops: a statistical assessment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J., Rothery, P. and Perry, J. N. 2006. Farm Scale Evaluations of spring-sown genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops: a statistical assessment. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 272, pp. 237-243. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2005.3282

Effect of fungal infection on the reproductive potential of aphids and their progeny

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Baverstock, J., Roy, H. E., Clark, S. J., Alderson, P. G. and Pell, J. K. 2006. Effect of fungal infection on the reproductive potential of aphids and their progeny. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 91, pp. 136-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2005.11.005

Forecasting virus yellows incidence in sugar beet - the post-Gaucho era

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Qi, A., Dewar, A. M. and Harrington, R. 2005. Forecasting virus yellows incidence in sugar beet - the post-Gaucho era. Production and Protection of Sugar Beet and Potatoes. Aspects of Applied Biology 76 . pp. 87-94

Age-related increase in levels of insecticidal protein in the progenies of transgenic oilseed rape and its efficacy against a susceptible strain of diamondback moth

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wei, W., Schuler, T. H., Clark, S. J., Stewart, C. N. and Poppy, G. M. 2005. Age-related increase in levels of insecticidal protein in the progenies of transgenic oilseed rape and its efficacy against a susceptible strain of diamondback moth. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 147 (3), pp. 227-234. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2005.00024.x

BYDV update

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Overthrow, R. and Harrington, R. 2005. BYDV update. TAG Bulletin. 8, p. 21.

Wheat containing snowdrop lectin (GNA) does not affect infection of the cereal aphid Metopolophium dirhodum by the fungal natural enemy Pandora neoaphidis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shah, P. A., Gatehouse, A. M. R., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2005. Wheat containing snowdrop lectin (GNA) does not affect infection of the cereal aphid Metopolophium dirhodum by the fungal natural enemy Pandora neoaphidis. Transgenic Research. 14, pp. 473-476. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11248-005-5877-1

Adaptable aphids can fly in the face of climate change

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2005. Adaptable aphids can fly in the face of climate change. Abstracts 2nd International Symposium of Entomological Science COE: Innovative Food and Environmental Studies Pioneered by Entomomimetic Sciences, Kyoto, 31 October-2 November 2005 . pp. 11

Gaps in knowledge on the impacts of climate change on insect populations

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2005. Gaps in knowledge on the impacts of climate change on insect populations. Abstracts Climate Change and Biodiversity Conservation: Knowledge Needed to Support Development of Integrated Adaptation Strategies. BioPlatform E-Conference, 29 August-16 September 2005 .

Invertebrate biodiversity in maize following withdrawal of triazine herbicides

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brooks, D. R., Clark, S. J., Perry, J. N., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Firbank, L. G., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S. and Woiwod, I. P. 2005. Invertebrate biodiversity in maize following withdrawal of triazine herbicides. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 272, pp. 1497-1502. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2005.3102

Geographical location, climate and land use influences on the phenology and numbers of the aphid, Myzus persicae, in Europe

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cocu, N., Harrington, R., Rounsevell, M. D. A., Worner, S. P., Hulle, M. and The Examine Project Participants 2005. Geographical location, climate and land use influences on the phenology and numbers of the aphid, Myzus persicae, in Europe. Journal of Biogeography. 32 (4), pp. 615-632. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01190.x

Laboratory studies of the effects of reduced prey choice caused by Bt plants on a predatory insect

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Schuler, T. H., Clark, A. J., Clark, S. J., Poppy, G. M., Stewart, C. N. Jr and Denholm, I. 2005. Laboratory studies of the effects of reduced prey choice caused by Bt plants on a predatory insect. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 95 (3), pp. 243-247. https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2004356

Population and insecticide resistance dynamics in aphid vectors of beet viruses. Final report on project number 01/01 to BBRO

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R., Parker, S. J., Taylor, M. S., Waters, J. W. and Adamowicz, T. 2005. Population and insecticide resistance dynamics in aphid vectors of beet viruses. Final report on project number 01/01 to BBRO.

Effects on weed and invertebrate abundance and diversity of herbicide management in genetically modified herbicide-tolerant winter-sown oilseed rape

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bohan, D. A., Boffey, C. W. H., Brooks, D. R., Clark, S. J., Dewar, A. M., Firbank, L. G., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S., May, M. J., Osborne, J. L., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Roy, D. B., Scott, R. J., Squire, G. R., Woiwod, I. P. and Champion, G. T. 2005. Effects on weed and invertebrate abundance and diversity of herbicide management in genetically modified herbicide-tolerant winter-sown oilseed rape. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 272, pp. 463-474. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2004.3049

Analysis of spatial patterns at a geographical scale over north-western Europe from point-referenced aphid count data

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cocu, N., Conrad, K. F., Harrington, R. and Rounsevell, M. D. A. 2005. Analysis of spatial patterns at a geographical scale over north-western Europe from point-referenced aphid count data. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 95 (1), pp. 47-56. https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2004338

Effect of a turnip rape (Brassica rapa ) trap crop on stem-mining pests and their parasitoids in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus )

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Barari, H., Cook, S. M., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2005. Effect of a turnip rape (Brassica rapa ) trap crop on stem-mining pests and their parasitoids in winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus ). BioControl. 50, pp. 69-86. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-004-0895-0

Spatial autocorrelation as a tool for identifying the geographical patterns of aphid annual abundance

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cocu, N., Harrington, R., Hulle, M. and Rounsevell, M. D. A. 2005. Spatial autocorrelation as a tool for identifying the geographical patterns of aphid annual abundance. Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 7 (1), pp. 31-43. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-9555.2005.00245.x

Conservation biological control with the fungal pathogen Pandora neoaphidis : implications of aphid species, host plant and predator foraging

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ekesi, S., Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2005. Conservation biological control with the fungal pathogen Pandora neoaphidis : implications of aphid species, host plant and predator foraging. Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 7 (1), pp. 21-30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-9555.2005.00239.x

Exploitation of aphid monitoring systems in Europe to improve observation and prediction of global change impacts on terrestrial ecosystems: EXAMINE. (Final report to the EU on contract EVK2-CT-1999-20001)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R., Verrier, P. J., Denholm, C. H., Clarke, S. J., Welham, S. J., Maurice, D., Rounsevell, M., Cocu, N., Knight, J. and Hulle, M. 2004. Exploitation of aphid monitoring systems in Europe to improve observation and prediction of global change impacts on terrestrial ecosystems: EXAMINE. (Final report to the EU on contract EVK2-CT-1999-20001).

Interactions between Pandora blunckii and Zoophthora radicans isolates in Plutella xylostella populations

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Guzman-Franco, A., Clark, S. J., Alderson, P. G. and Pell, J. K. 2004. Interactions between Pandora blunckii and Zoophthora radicans isolates in Plutella xylostella populations. Abstracts 37th Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Helsinki, 1-6 August 2004 . pp. 68

Epidemiology and forecasting of small grain viruses of the Luteoviridae family

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Dedryver, C. A. and Harrington, R. 2004. Epidemiology and forecasting of small grain viruses of the Luteoviridae family. in: Lapierre, H. and Signoret, P. (ed.) Viruses and virus diseases of Poaceae Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Paris. pp. 155-170

Evidence for gene flow and local clonal selection in field populations of the grain aphid (Sitobion avenae ) in Britain revealed using microsatellites

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Llewellyn, K. S., Loxdale, H. D., Harrington, R., Clark, S. J. and Sunnucks, P. 2004. Evidence for gene flow and local clonal selection in field populations of the grain aphid (Sitobion avenae ) in Britain revealed using microsatellites. Heredity. 93, pp. 143-153. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.hdy.6800466

Dynamics of production of sexual forms in aphids: theoretical and experimental evidence for adaptive 'coin-flipping' plasticity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Halkett, F., Harrington, R., Hulle, M., Kindlmann, P., Menu, F., Rispe, C. and Plantegenest, M. 2004. Dynamics of production of sexual forms in aphids: theoretical and experimental evidence for adaptive 'coin-flipping' plasticity. The American Naturalist. 163 (6), pp. E112-E125. https://doi.org/10.1086/383618

Aphid individual performance may not predict population responses to elevated CO2 or O3

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Awmack, C. S., Harrington, R. and Lindroth, R. L. 2004. Aphid individual performance may not predict population responses to elevated CO2 or O3. Global Change Biology. 10 (8), pp. 1414-1423. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2004.00800.x

Effect of fungal infection on the reproductive potential of aphids and their progeny

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Baverstock, J., Roy, H. E., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2004. Effect of fungal infection on the reproductive potential of aphids and their progeny. Abstracts 37th Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Helsinki, 1-6 August 2004 . pp. 68

Research needs on the design, analysis and statistical powers of studies of the effects of agricultural practices on biodiversity

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Perry, J. N., Clark, S. J. and Rothery, P. 2004. Research needs on the design, analysis and statistical powers of studies of the effects of agricultural practices on biodiversity. Watt, A. D., Kull, T., Scally, L., Tinch, R., Young, J. and Bolger, T. (ed.) Sustaining Livelihoods and Biodiversity - Attaining the 2010 Target in the European Biodiversity Strategy. Report of an Electronic Conference, May 2004 . pp. 36

Decision making in controlling virus yellows of sugar beet in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Qi, A., Dewar, A. M. and Harrington, R. 2004. Decision making in controlling virus yellows of sugar beet in the UK. Pest Management Science. 60 (7), pp. 727-732. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.871

Temporal changes in abundance of insects of importance as bird food. Final report to English Nature

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Moore, A., Harrington, R., Hall, M. J. and Woiwod, I. P. 2004. Temporal changes in abundance of insects of importance as bird food. Final report to English Nature.

Ban on triazine herbicides likely to reduce but not negate relative benefits of GMHT maize cropping

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Perry, J. N., Firbank, L. G., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Heard, M. S., May, M. J., Hawes, C., Squire, G. R., Rothery, P., Woiwod, I. P. and Pidgeon, J. D. 2004. Ban on triazine herbicides likely to reduce but not negate relative benefits of GMHT maize cropping. Nature. 428 (6980), pp. 313-316. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature02374

The fifteen towers: recent trends in aphid migration

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Taylor, M. S. 2004. The fifteen towers: recent trends in aphid migration. HDC News. No. 100, pp. 8-10.

Effects of Bt plants on the development and survival of the parasitoid Cotesia plutellae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in susceptible and Bt-resistant larvae of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Schuler, T. H., Denholm, I., Clark, S. J., Stewart, C. N. and Poppy, G. M. 2004. Effects of Bt plants on the development and survival of the parasitoid Cotesia plutellae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in susceptible and Bt-resistant larvae of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae). Journal of Insect Physiology. 50, pp. 435-443.

Wielding the MACE: recent events regarding resistance and the peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Waters, J. W., Denholm, I., Harrington, R., Foster, S. P., Parker, S. J. and Dewar, A. M. 2004. Wielding the MACE: recent events regarding resistance and the peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae. British Sugar Beet Review. 72(1), pp. 28-32.

Occurrence of barley yellow dwarf virus in autumn-sown cereal crops in the United Kingdom in relation to field characteristics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Foster, G. N., Blake, S., Tones, S. J., Barker, I. and Harrington, R. 2004. Occurrence of barley yellow dwarf virus in autumn-sown cereal crops in the United Kingdom in relation to field characteristics. Pest Management Science. 60 (2), pp. 113-125. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.796

Assessment of aphid host range and isolate variability in Pandora neoaphidis (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2004. Assessment of aphid host range and isolate variability in Pandora neoaphidis (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales). Biological Control. 29, pp. 90-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1049-9644(03)00130-0

Turning the heat up on pests and diseases: a case study for barley yellow dwarf virus

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R. 2003. Turning the heat up on pests and diseases: a case study for barley yellow dwarf virus. Proceedings BCPC International Congress - Crop Science and Technology, Glasgow, 10-12 November 2003 . pp. 1195-1200

Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 1 April 2003

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Brooks, D., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R., Dewar, A. M., Fairfax, C., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M., Hill, M., May, M. J., Osborne, J. L., Pidgeon, J. D., Perry, J. N., Rossall, M., Rothery, P., Roy, D., Scott, R., Squire, G., Whittaker, D. and Woiwod, I. P. 2003. Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 1 April 2003.

Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 1 November 2003

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Brooks, D., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R., Dewar, A. M., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M., Hill, M., May, M. J., Osborne, J. L., Pidgeon, J. D., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Roy, D., Scott, R., Squire, G. and Woiwod, I. P. 2003. Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 1 November 2003.

Direct and indirect estimates of Pandora neoaphidis conidia in laboratory bioassays with aphids

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2003. Direct and indirect estimates of Pandora neoaphidis conidia in laboratory bioassays with aphids. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 84, pp. 145-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2003.09.002

Population dynamics of the large nettle aphid, Microlophium carnosum , and entomopathogenic fungi

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2003. Population dynamics of the large nettle aphid, Microlophium carnosum , and entomopathogenic fungi. Abstracts British Ecological Society Annual Meeting, Manchester, 9-11 September 2003 .

The implications of spring-sown genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops for farmland biodiversity: a commentary on the Farm Scale Evaluations of spring sown crops (DEFRA report)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Perry, J. N., Squire, G. R., Bohan, D. A., Brooks, D. R., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R. E., Dewar, A. M., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S., Hill, M. O., May, M. J., Osborne, J. L., Rothery, P., Roy, D. B., Scott, R. J. and Woiwod, I. P. 2003. The implications of spring-sown genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops for farmland biodiversity: a commentary on the Farm Scale Evaluations of spring sown crops (DEFRA report).

Design of the farm-scale evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rothery, P., Clark, S. J. and Perry, J. N. 2003. Design of the farm-scale evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. Environmetrics. 14 (7), pp. 711-717. https://doi.org/10.1002/env.619

Responses of plants and invertebrate trophic groups to contrasting herbicide regimes in the Farm Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hawes, C., Haughton, A. J., Osborne, J. L., Roy, D. B., Clark, S. J., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Bohan, D. A., Brooks, D. R., Champion, G. T., Dewar, A. M., Heard, M. S., Woiwod, I. P., Daniels, R. E., Young, M. W., Parish, A. M., Scott, R. J., Firbank, L. G. and Squire, G. R. 2003. Responses of plants and invertebrate trophic groups to contrasting herbicide regimes in the Farm Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 358, pp. 1899-1913. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1406

Invertebrates and vegetation of field margins adjacent to crops subject to contrasting herbicide regimes in the Farm Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Roy, D. B., Bohan, D. A., Haughton, A. J., Hill, M. O., Osborne, J. L., Clark, S. J., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Scott, R. J., Brooks, D. R., Champion, G. T., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S. and Firbank, L. G. 2003. Invertebrates and vegetation of field margins adjacent to crops subject to contrasting herbicide regimes in the Farm Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 358, pp. 1879-1898. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1404

Invertebrate responses to the management of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant and conventional spring crops. II. Within-field epigeal and aerial arthropods

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Haughton, A. J., Champion, G. T., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S., Brooks, D. R., Bohan, D. A., Clark, S. J., Dewar, A. M., Firbank, L. G., Osborne, J. L., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Roy, D. B., Scott, R. J., Woiwod, I. P., Birchall, C., Skellern, M. P., Walker, J. H., Baker, P., Browne, E. L., Dewar, A. J. G., Garner, B. H., Haylock, L. A., Horne, S. L., Mason, N. S., Sands, R. J. N. and Walker, M. J. 2003. Invertebrate responses to the management of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant and conventional spring crops. II. Within-field epigeal and aerial arthropods. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 358, pp. 1863-1877.

Invertebrate responses to the management of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant and conventional spring crops. I. Soil-surface-active invertebrates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brooks, D. R., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S., Clark, S. J., Dewar, A. M., Firbank, L. G., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Scott, R. J., Woiwod, I. P., Birchall, C., Skellern, M. P., Walker, J. H., Baker, P., Bell, D., Browne, E. L., Dewar, A. J. G., Fairfax, C. M., Garner, B. H., Haylock, L. A., Horne, S. L., Hulmes, S. E., Mason, N. S., Norton, L. R., Nuttall, P., Sands, R. J. N. and Walker, M. J. 2003. Invertebrate responses to the management of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant and conventional spring crops. I. Soil-surface-active invertebrates. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 358, pp. 1847-1862. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1407

Weeds in fields with contrasting conventional and genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. II. Effects on individual species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Heard, M. S., Hawes, C., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Firbank, L. G., Haughton, A. J., Parish, A. M., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Roy, D. B., Scott, R. J., Skellern, M. P., Squire, G. R. and Hill, M. O. 2003. Weeds in fields with contrasting conventional and genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. II. Effects on individual species. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 358, pp. 1833-1846. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1401

Weeds in fields with contrasting conventional and genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. I. Effects on abundance and diversity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Heard, M. S., Hawes, C., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Firbank, L. G., Haughton, A. J., Parish, A. M., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Scott, R. J., Skellern, M. P., Squire, G. R. and Hill, M. O. 2003. Weeds in fields with contrasting conventional and genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. I. Effects on abundance and diversity. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 358, pp. 1819-1832. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1402

Crop management and agronomic context of the Farm Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Champion, G. T., May, M. J., Bennett, S., Brooks, D. R., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R. E., Firbank, L. G., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M. S., Perry, J. N., Randle, Z., Rossall, M. J., Rothery, P., Skellern, M. P., Scott, R. J., Squire, G. R. and Thomas, M. R. 2003. Crop management and agronomic context of the Farm Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 358, pp. 1801-1818. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1405

Modelling life-history/dispersal-strategy interactions to predict and manage linyphiid spider diversity in agricultural landscapes

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Thomas, C. F. G., Blackshaw, R. P., Hutchings, L., Woolley, C., Goodacre, S., Hewitt, G. M., Ibrahim, K., Brooks, S. P. and Harrington, R. 2003. Modelling life-history/dispersal-strategy interactions to predict and manage linyphiid spider diversity in agricultural landscapes.

Tritrophic interactions between Pandora neoaphidis , three aphid species and different host plant resources

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2003. Tritrophic interactions between Pandora neoaphidis , three aphid species and different host plant resources. Abstracts 36th Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Burlington, 26-30 July 2003 . pp. 72

Ecological role of the large nettle aphid, Microlophium carnosum , as an early season source of Pandora neoaphidis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2003. Ecological role of the large nettle aphid, Microlophium carnosum , as an early season source of Pandora neoaphidis. Abstracts 36th Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Burlington, 26-30 July 2003 . pp. 71-72

EXAMINE; an EU thematic network to evaluate impacts of environmental changes on aphids at a regional scale

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hulle, M., Harrington, R., Cocu, N., Denholm, C. H., Verrier, P. J., Maurice, D., Rounsevell, M., Knight, J., Bell, N., Barbagallo, S., Basky, Z., Coceano, P. G., Derron, J., Katis, N., Lukasova, H., Marrkula, I., Mohar, J., Pickup, J., Rolot, J-L., Ruszkowska, M., Schliephake, E., Seco-Fernandez, M-V., Sigvald, R., Tsitsipis, J. and Ulber, B. 2003. EXAMINE; an EU thematic network to evaluate impacts of environmental changes on aphids at a regional scale.

Trapped in 2002

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R., Parker, S. J., Taylor, M. S., Adamowicz, T., Cox, D. M., Foster, S. P., Denholm, I., Dewar, A. M. and Pickup, J. 2003. Trapped in 2002. British Sugar Beet Review. 71(1), pp. 12-17.

Impacts of environmental change on aphids throughout Europe

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Denholm, C. H., Verrier, P. J., Clark, S. J., Welham, S. J., Hulle, M., Maurice, D., Rounsevell, M., Cocu, N., Knight, J., Bell, N., Barbagallo, S., Basky, Z., Coceano, P. G., Derron, J., Katis, N., Lukasova, H., Marrkula, I., Mohar, J., Pickup, J., Rolot, J-L., Ruszkowska, M., Schliephake, E., Seco-Fernandez, M-V., Sigvald, R., Tsitsipis, J. and Ulber, B. 2003. Impacts of environmental change on aphids throughout Europe. Abstracts Integrated Biological Systems Conference, San Antonio, Texas, 14-16 April 2003 . pp. 39-40

Spatial distribution of pest insects in oilseed rape: implications for integrated pest management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ferguson, A. W., Klukowski, Z., Walczak, B., Clark, S. J., Mugglestone, M. A., Perry, J. N. and Williams, I. H. 2003. Spatial distribution of pest insects in oilseed rape: implications for integrated pest management. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 95 (2-3), pp. 509-521. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(02)00200-1

Assessing long-term trends in invertebrate biomass - a pilot study. (Project report to English Nature)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R., Smith, E. T. and Hall, M. J. 2003. Assessing long-term trends in invertebrate biomass - a pilot study. (Project report to English Nature).

Design, analysis and statistical power of the Farm-Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Clark, S. J., Heard, M. S. and Hawes, C. 2003. Design, analysis and statistical power of the Farm-Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. Journal of Applied Ecology. 40 (1), pp. 17-31. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.2003.00786.x

Laboratory evaluation of temperature effects on the germination and growth of entomopathogenic fungi and on their pathogenicity to two aphid species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yeo, H., Pell, J. K., Alderson, P. G., Clark, S. J. and Pye, B. J. 2003. Laboratory evaluation of temperature effects on the germination and growth of entomopathogenic fungi and on their pathogenicity to two aphid species. Pest Management Science. 59 (2), pp. 156-165. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.622

Migration and genetic structure of the grain aphid (Sitobion avenae ) in Britain related to climate and clonal fluctuation as revealed using microsatellites

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Llewellyn, K. S., Loxdale, H. D., Harrington, R., Brookes, C. P., Clark, S. J. and Sunnucks, P. 2003. Migration and genetic structure of the grain aphid (Sitobion avenae ) in Britain related to climate and clonal fluctuation as revealed using microsatellites. Molecular Ecology. 12 (1), pp. 21-34. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01703.x

Tritrophic choice experiments with Bt plants, the diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella ) and the parasitoid Cotesia plutellae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Schuler, T. H., Potting, R. P. J., Denholm, I., Clark, S. J., Clark, A. J., Stewart, C. N. and Poppy, G. M. 2003. Tritrophic choice experiments with Bt plants, the diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella ) and the parasitoid Cotesia plutellae. Transgenic Research. 12, pp. 351-361.

Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 27 March 2002

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Bennett, S., Brooks, D., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R., Dewar, A. M., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M., Hill, M., May, M. J., Norton, L., Osborne, J. L., Pidgeon, J. D., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Roy, D., Scott, R., Squire, G., Watkins, J., Whittaker, D. and Woiwod, I. P. 2002. Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 27 March 2002.

Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 1 November 2002

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Brooks, D., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R., Dewar, A. M., Fairfax, C., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M., Hill, M., May, M. J., Osborne, J. L., Pidgeon, J. D., Perry, J. N., Rossall, M., Rothery, P., Roy, D., Scott, R., Squire, G., Whittaker, D. and Woiwod, I. P. 2002. Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 1 November 2002.

Examine(exploitation of aphis monitoring in europe): an EU thematic network for the study of global change impacts on aphid dynamics

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Denholm, C. H., Barbagallo, S., Basky, Z., Bell, J. N. B., Clark, S. J., Coceano, P-G., Cocu, N., Colucci, R., Derron, J., Ferrara, V., Gotlin Euljak, T., Harrington, R., Hatala Zseller, I., Hulle, M., Katis, N., Knight, J. D., Limonta, L., Lukasova, H., Markkula, I., Maurice, D., Mohar, J., Pickup, J., Rolot, J-L., Rounsevell, M. D. A., Ruszkowska, M., Schleiphake, E., Seco-Fernandez, M. V., Sigvald, R., Verrier, P. J. and Welham, S. J. 2002. Examine(exploitation of aphis monitoring in europe): an EU thematic network for the study of global change impacts on aphid dynamics. Abstracts 7th European Congress of Entomology, Thessaloniki, 7-13 October 2002 . pp. 317

A simple test for evaluation of transmission efficiency of barley yellow dwarf virus by aphids

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smyrnioudis, I. N., Harrington, R. and Katis, N. I. 2002. A simple test for evaluation of transmission efficiency of barley yellow dwarf virus by aphids. Phytoparasitica. 30, pp. 535-538.

Laboratory bioassays to assess the pathogenicity of mitosporic fungi to Varroa destructor (Acari: Mesostigmata), an ectoparasitic mite of the honeybee, Apis mellifera

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shaw, K. E., Davidson, G., Clark, S. J., Ball, B. V., Pell, J. K., Chandler, D. and Sunderland, K. D. 2002. Laboratory bioassays to assess the pathogenicity of mitosporic fungi to Varroa destructor (Acari: Mesostigmata), an ectoparasitic mite of the honeybee, Apis mellifera. Biological Control. 24, pp. 266-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1049-9644(02)00029-4

Altered performance of forest pests under atmospheres enriched by CO2 and O3

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Percy, K. E., Awmack, C. S., Lindroth, R. L., Kubiske, M. E., Kopper, B. J., Isebrands, J. G., Pregitzer, K. S., Hendrey, G. R., Dickson, R. E., Zak, D. R., Oksanen, E., Sober, J., Harrington, R. and Karnosky, D. F. 2002. Altered performance of forest pests under atmospheres enriched by CO2 and O3. Nature. 420 (6914), pp. 403-407. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01028

The variational expression of Bt proteins within transgenic canola and its movement through trophic levels

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wei, W., Schuler, T. H., Clark, S. J., Stewart, C. N. and Poppy, G. M. 2002. The variational expression of Bt proteins within transgenic canola and its movement through trophic levels. Abstracts 7th International Symposium on the Biosafety of Genetically Modified Organisms, Beijing, 10-16 October 2002 .

Design, analysis and power considerations of field-scale ecological assessments of genetically modified crops

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Clark, S. J., Heard, M. S. and Hawes, C. 2002. Design, analysis and power considerations of field-scale ecological assessments of genetically modified crops. Abstracts ESF Workshop on Ecological Concepts and Techniques to Assess the Impact of Genetically Modified Plants in Natural and Crop Ecosystems, Klarskovgard, 1-2 November 2002 . pp. 20

Spatial pattern in the distribution of pests and yield in an oilseed rape crop: implications for ICM

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Ferguson, A. W., Perry, J. N., Williams, I. H., Klukowski, Z., Walczak, B., Clark, S. J. and Mugglestone, M. A. 2002. Spatial pattern in the distribution of pests and yield in an oilseed rape crop: implications for ICM. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases, 2002 . pp. 659-664

Spatial patterns of insect pest distribution in an oilseed rape crop: relationships to plant growth and yield and significance for IPM

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ferguson, A. W., Klukowski, Z., Walczak, B., Clark, S. J., Mugglestone, M. A., Perry, J. N. and Williams, I. H. 2002. Spatial patterns of insect pest distribution in an oilseed rape crop: relationships to plant growth and yield and significance for IPM. Abstracts 7th European Congress of Entomology, Thessaloniki, 7-13 October 2002 . pp. 207

Spatial pattern and the relationship between pests and plant growth in a winter oilseed rape crop

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ferguson, A. W., Klukowski, Z., Walczak, B., Clark, S. J., Mugglestone, M. A., Perry, J. N. and Williams, I. H. 2002. Spatial pattern and the relationship between pests and plant growth in a winter oilseed rape crop. Abstracts 6th National Meeting of the Royal Entomological Society, Cardiff, 12-13 September 2002 . pp. 15-16

A tiered approach for evaluating Erynia neoaphidis isolates against seven aphid species

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shah, P. A., Clark, S. J. and Pell, J. K. 2002. A tiered approach for evaluating Erynia neoaphidis isolates against seven aphid species. Abstracts 35th Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Foz do Iguassu, Brazil, 18-23 August 2002 . pp. 104

Design and analysis of farm-scale evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Rothery, P., Clark, S. J. and Perry, J. N. 2002. Design and analysis of farm-scale evaluations of genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops. Proceedings 21st International Biometric Conference, Freiburg, 21-26 July 2002 . pp. 351-364

BYDV: the heat is on

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R. 2002. BYDV: the heat is on. Henry, M. and Mcnab, A. (ed.) Proceedings International Symposium on Barley Yellow Dwarf Disease: Recent Advances and Future Strategies, Texcoco, Mexico, 1-5 September 2002 . Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo (CIMMYT) Mexico. pp. 34-39

Temporal and spatial dynamics of insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Foster, S. P., Harrington, R., Dewar, A. M., Denholm, I. and Devonshire, A. L. 2002. Temporal and spatial dynamics of insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Pest Management Science. 58, pp. 895-907.

Why worry about insecticide-resistant aphids?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Foster, S. P., Denholm, I., Harrington, R. and Dewar, A. M. 2002. Why worry about insecticide-resistant aphids? British Sugar Beet Review. 70(2), pp. 20-29.

Herbivory in global climate change research: direct effects of rising temperature on insect herbivores

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bale, J. S., Masters, G. J., Hodkinson, I. D., Awmack, C. S., Bezemer, T. M., Brown, V. K., Butterfield, J., Buse, A., Coulson, J. C., Farrar, J., Good, J. E. G., Harrington, R., Hartley, S., Jones, T. H., Lindroth, R. L., Press, M. C., Smyrnioudis, I., Watt, A. T. and Whittaker, J. B. 2002. Herbivory in global climate change research: direct effects of rising temperature on insect herbivores. Global Change Biology. 8 (1), pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.2002.00451.x

Risk assessment for barley yellow dwarf virus in autumn-sown cereals in the United Kingdom, based on generalised linear models relating incidence to crop and field variables

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Foster, G. N., Blake, S., Tones, S. J., Barker, I. and Harrington, R. 2002. Risk assessment for barley yellow dwarf virus in autumn-sown cereals in the United Kingdom, based on generalised linear models relating incidence to crop and field variables. Proceedings Crop Protection in Northern Britain, Dundee, 19-20 February 2002 . pp. 61-66

Insect pests and global environmental change

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Harrington, R. 2002. Insect pests and global environmental change. in: Douglas, I. and Munn, T. (ed.) Encyclopedia of global environmental change. Volume 3: Causes and consequences of global environmental change John Wiley & Sons Chichester, West Sussex. pp. 381-386

Bioassays to assess the pathogenicity of mitosporic fungi to Varroa destructor (sp. nov), an ectoparasitic mite of the honey bee, Apis mellifera

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shaw, K. E., Davidson, G., Clark, S. J., Ball, B. V., Pell, J. K., Chandler, D. and Sunderland, K. 2001. Bioassays to assess the pathogenicity of mitosporic fungi to Varroa destructor (sp. nov), an ectoparasitic mite of the honey bee, Apis mellifera. Abstracts 34th Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Noordwijkerhout, 25-30 August 2001 .

The effects of climate change on insects

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Woiwod, I. P. and Harrington, R. 2001. The effects of climate change on insects. Abstracts 14th International Conference on Comparative Physiology, Troina, Sicily, 8-12 September 2000 .

Seasonal appearance of cereal and maize aphids in Greece and factors associated with BYDV epidemiology in maize

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Tsitsipis, J. A., Margaritopoulos, J. T., Katis, N. I., Smyrnioudis, I. and Harrington, R. 2001. Seasonal appearance of cereal and maize aphids in Greece and factors associated with BYDV epidemiology in maize. Proceedings 8th Diabrotica Subgroup Meeting of the 21st International Working Group on Ostrinia (IWGO) Conference, Padua, 27 October-3 November 2001 .

Use of internet for provision of user specific support for decisions on the control of aphid-borne diseases

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Northing, P., Walters, K., Barker, I., Foster, G., Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S., Tones, S. and Morgan, D. 2001. Use of internet for provision of user specific support for decisions on the control of aphid-borne diseases. Proceedings 6th International Symposium on Aphids: Aphids in a New Millennium, Rennes, 3-7 September 2001 . pp. 331-336

Aphids and the autumnal sex dilemma

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Halkett, F., Plantegenest, M., Hulle, M., Rispe, C., Harrington, R. and Kindlmann, P. 2001. Aphids and the autumnal sex dilemma. Proceedings 6th International Symposium on Aphids: Aphids in a New Millennium, Rennes, 3-7 September 2001 .

Decision support for BYDV control in the United Kingdom: can a regional forecast be made field specific?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Foster, G., Blake, S., Tones, S., Barker, I., Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S., Walters, K., Northing, P. and Morgan, D. 2001. Decision support for BYDV control in the United Kingdom: can a regional forecast be made field specific? Proceedings 6th International Symposium on Aphids: Aphids in a New Millennium, Rennes, 3-7 September 2001 . pp. 287-291

Forecasting aphid colonisation in outdoor salad crops

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Collier, R., Harrington, R. and Tatchell, G. M. 2001. Forecasting aphid colonisation in outdoor salad crops. Dedryver, C. A., Hulle, M., Rispe, C. and Simon, J. C. (ed.) Proceedings 6th International Symposium on Aphids: Aphids in a New Millennium, Rennes, 3-7 September 2001 . pp. 142

EXAMINE (EXploitation of Aphid Monitoring In Europe): an European thematic network for the study of global change impacts on aphids

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Verrier, P. J., Denholm, C. H., Maurice, D., Bell, N., Knight, J., Rounsevell, M., Cocu, N., Barbagallo, S., Basky, Z., Coceano, P. G., Derron, J., Katis, N., Lukasova, H., Marrkula, I., Mohar, J., Pickup, J., Rolot, J-L., Ruszkowska, M., Schleiphake, E., Seco-Fernandez, M-V., Sigvald, R., Tsitsipis, J. and Ulber, B. 2001. EXAMINE (EXploitation of Aphid Monitoring In Europe): an European thematic network for the study of global change impacts on aphids. Dedryver, C. A., Hulle, M., Rispe, C. and Simon, J. C. (ed.) Proceedings 6th International Symposium on Aphids: Aphids in a New Millennium, Rennes, 3-7 September 2001 . pp. 45-49

Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 31 January 2001

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Bater, J., Bennett, S., Brooks, D., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R., Dewar, A. M., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M., Hill, M., May, M. J., Norton, L., Osborne, J. L., Pidgeon, J. D., Perry, J. N., Rossall, M., Rothery, P., Roy, D., Scott, R., Squire, G., Watkins, J., Whittaker, D. and Woiwod, I. P. 2001. Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 31 January 2001.

Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 11 October 2001

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Bennett, S., Brooks, D., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R., Dewar, A. M., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M., Hill, M., May, M. J., Norton, L., Osborne, J. L., Pidgeon, J. D., Perry, J. N., Rothery, P., Roy, D., Scott, R., Squire, G., Watkins, J., Whittaker, D. and Woiwod, I. P. 2001. Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 11 October 2001.

Relationship between resistance to barley yellow dwarf virus in spring barley and aphid feeding behaviour

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Banwo, O. O. and Harrington, R. 2001. Relationship between resistance to barley yellow dwarf virus in spring barley and aphid feeding behaviour.

Comparison of the use of two nematode-trapping fungi in the control of Haemonchus contortus infective larvae in ovine faeces

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Flores Crespo, J., Mendoza De Gives, P., Herrera Rodriguez, D., Liebano Hernandez, E., Vazquez Prats, V. and Clark, S. J. 2001. Comparison of the use of two nematode-trapping fungi in the control of Haemonchus contortus infective larvae in ovine faeces. International journal of nematology. 11, pp. 253-259.

Are fecundity and longevity of female Aphelinus abdominalis affected by development in GNA-dosed Macrosiphum euphorbiae?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Couty, A., Clark, S. J. and Poppy, G. M. 2001. Are fecundity and longevity of female Aphelinus abdominalis affected by development in GNA-dosed Macrosiphum euphorbiae? Physiological Entomology. 26 (4), pp. 287-293. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0307-6962.2001.00248.x

Climate change impacts on insect management and conservation in temperate regions: can they be predicted?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Fleming, R. A. and Woiwod, I. P. 2001. Climate change impacts on insect management and conservation in temperate regions: can they be predicted? Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 3 (4), pp. 233-240. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-9555.2001.00120.x

Spatial and temporal dynamics of insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Foster, S. P., Harrington, R., Dewar, A. M. and Denholm, I. 2001. Spatial and temporal dynamics of insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae. Abstracts Resistance 2001, Harpenden, 24-26 September 2001 .

Virus yellows forecasting in sugar beet and the impact of Gaucho

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Qi, A., Dewar, A. M., Werker, A. R. and Harrington, R. 2001. Virus yellows forecasting in sugar beet and the impact of Gaucho. British Sugar Beet Review. 69 (1), pp. 36-39.

The effect of natural enemies on the spread of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) by Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smyrnioudis, I. N., Harrington, R., Clark, S. J. and Katis, N. 2001. The effect of natural enemies on the spread of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) by Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 91 (4), pp. 301-306. https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2001110

Population-scale laboratory studies of the effect of transgenic plants on nontarget insects

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Schuler, T. H., Denholm, I., Jouanin, L., Clark, S. J., Clark, A. J. and Poppy, G. M. 2001. Population-scale laboratory studies of the effect of transgenic plants on nontarget insects. Molecular Ecology. 10 (7), pp. 1845-1853. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01309.x

Conidial discharge in the aphid pathogen Erynia neoaphidis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hemmati, F., Pell, J. K., McCartney, H. A., Clark, S. J. and Deadman, M. L. 2001. Conidial discharge in the aphid pathogen Erynia neoaphidis. Mycological Research. 105 (6), pp. 715-722. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756201004014

EXAMINE (EXploitation of Aphid Monitoring In Europe); an EU thematic network for the study of global change impacts on aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Barbagallo, S., Basky, Z., Bell, N., Coceano, P-G., Cocu, N., Denholm, C. H., Derron, J., Hulle, M., Katis, N., Knight, J., Lukasova, H., Marrkula, I., Maurice, D., Mohar, J., Pickup, J., Rolot, J-L, Rounsevell, M., Ruszkowska, M., Schliephake, E., Seco-Fernandez, M-V., Sigvald, R., Tsitsipis, J., Ulber, B. and Verrier, P. J. 2001. EXAMINE (EXploitation of Aphid Monitoring In Europe); an EU thematic network for the study of global change impacts on aphids. Abstracts Detecting Environmental Change: Science and Society, London, 17-20 July 2001 . pp. 93-94

Responses of aphids to temperature change

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. and Pickup, J. 2001. Responses of aphids to temperature change. Abstracts Detecting Environmental Change: Science and Society, London, 17-20 July 2001 . pp. 15

The effect of temperature on variation in transmission of a BYDV PAV-like isolate by clones of Rhopalosiphum padi and Sitobion avenae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smyrnioudis, I. N., Harrington, R., Hall, M. J., Katis, N. and Clark, S. J. 2001. The effect of temperature on variation in transmission of a BYDV PAV-like isolate by clones of Rhopalosiphum padi and Sitobion avenae. European Journal of Plant Pathology. 107, pp. 167-173.

Feeding behaviour of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on nitrogen and water-stressed barley (Hordeum vulgare ) seedlings

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ponder, K. L., Pritchard, J., Harrington, R. and Bale, J. S. 2001. Feeding behaviour of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on nitrogen and water-stressed barley (Hordeum vulgare ) seedlings. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 91 (2), pp. 125-130. https://doi.org/10.1079/BER200072

Direct and indirect sublethal effects of Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA) on the development of a potato-aphid parasitoid, Aphelinus abdominalis (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Couty, A., De La Vina, G., Clark, S. J., Kaiser, L., Pham-Delegue, M-H. and Poppy, G. M. 2001. Direct and indirect sublethal effects of Galanthus nivalis agglutinin (GNA) on the development of a potato-aphid parasitoid, Aphelinus abdominalis (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae). Journal of Insect Physiology. 47 (6), pp. 553-561. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1910(00)00148-7

Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 20 October 2000

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Firbank, L. G., Bater, J., Bennett, S., Brooks, D., Bohan, D. A., Champion, G. T., Clark, S. J., Daniels, R., Dewar, A. M., Glen, D. M., Haughton, A. J., Hawes, C., Heard, M., Hill, M., Maudsley, M. J., Marshall, E. J. P., May, M. J., Norton, L., Osborne, J. L., Pidgeon, J. D., Perry, J. N., Rossall, M., Rothery, P., Roy, D., Scott, R., Squire, G., Watkins, J., Whittaker, D. and Woiwod, I. P. 2000. Farm scale evaluations of GM crops: effects of the management of field scale releases of genetically-modified herbicide-tolerant crops on the abundance and diversity of farmland wildlife. Interim report 20 October 2000. Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA).

Studies of aphid migration using microsatellite markers

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Llewellyn, K. S., Loxdale, H. D., Harrington, R. and Brookes, C. P. 2000. Studies of aphid migration using microsatellite markers. Abstracts 21st International Congress of Entomology, Foz de Iguassu, Brazil, 20-26 August 2000 . pp. 38

Difficulties in location and acceptance of phloem sap combined with reduced concentration of phloem amino acids explain lowered performance of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi on nitrogen deficient barley (Hordeum vulgare ) seedlings

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ponder, K. L., Pritchard, J., Harrington, R. and Bales, J. S. 2000. Difficulties in location and acceptance of phloem sap combined with reduced concentration of phloem amino acids explain lowered performance of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi on nitrogen deficient barley (Hordeum vulgare ) seedlings. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 97 (2), pp. 203-210. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.2000.00731.x

Climate and aphid phenology

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Else, M., Denholm, C. H., Pickup, J. and Hulle, M. 2000. Climate and aphid phenology. Menzel, A. (ed.) Abstracts International Conference on Progress in Phenology Monitoring, Data Analysis, and Global Change Impacts, Freising, Germany, 4-6 October 2000 . pp. 68

The effect of drought stress and temperature on spread of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smyrnioudis, I. N., Harrington, R., Katis, N. and Clark, S. J. 2000. The effect of drought stress and temperature on spread of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV). Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 2 (3), pp. 161-166.

The effect of climate change on pests and integrated pest management

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. and Fleming, R. A. 2000. The effect of climate change on pests and integrated pest management. Abstract Book 2: 21st International Congress of Entomology, Foz do Iguassu, Brazil, 20-26 August 2000 . pp. 983

A Europe-wide network for monitoring flying aphids EXAMINE: achievements and prospects

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 2000. A Europe-wide network for monitoring flying aphids EXAMINE: achievements and prospects. Abstract Book 1: 21st International Congress of Entomology, Foz do Iguassu, Brazil, 20-26 August 2000 . pp. 35

The spatio-temporal distribution of adult Ceutorhynchus assimilis in a crop of winter oilseed rape in relation to the distribution of their larvae and that of the parasitoid Trichomalus perfectus

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ferguson, A. W., Klukowski, Z., Walczak, B., Perry, J. N., Mugglestone, M. A., Clark, S. J. and Williams, I. H. 2000. The spatio-temporal distribution of adult Ceutorhynchus assimilis in a crop of winter oilseed rape in relation to the distribution of their larvae and that of the parasitoid Trichomalus perfectus. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 95 (2), pp. 161-171. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.2000.00654.x

Global networking for assessment of impacts of global change on plant pests

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scherm, H., Sutherst, R. W., Harrington, R. and Ingram, J. S. I. 2000. Global networking for assessment of impacts of global change on plant pests. Environmental Pollution. 108, pp. 333-341.

Climate change and agriculture in the United Kingdom

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Muriel, P., Downing, T., Hulme, M., Harrington, R., Lawlor, D. W., Wurr, D., Atkinson, C. J., Cockshull, K. E., Taylor, D. R., Richards, A. J., Parsons, D. J., Hillerton, J. E., Parry, M. L., Jarvis, S. C., Weatherhead, K. and Jenkins, G. 2000. Climate change and agriculture in the United Kingdom. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAFF), London.

Cereal aphid flight activity in Hungary and England compared by suction traps

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Basky, Z. and Harrington, R. 2000. Cereal aphid flight activity in Hungary and England compared by suction traps. Anzeiger fur Schadlingskunde/Journal of Pest Science. 73 (3), pp. 70-74.

Elevated CO2 affects the interactions between aphid pests and host plant flowering

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Awmack, C. S. and Harrington, R. 2000. Elevated CO2 affects the interactions between aphid pests and host plant flowering. Agricultural and Forest Entomology. 2 (1), pp. 57-61. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-9563.2000.00050.x

Generalized estimating equations for spatially referenced binary data

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mugglestone, M. A., Kenward, J. G. and Clark, S. J. 2000. Generalized estimating equations for spatially referenced binary data. Proceedings Workshop on Correlated Data Modelling: the Estimating Function Approach, Trieste, Italy, 22-23 October 1999 .

Spatio-temporal associations in beetle and virus count data

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Korie, S., Perry, J. N., Mugglestone, M. A., Clark, S. J., Thomas, C. F. G. and Mohamad Roff, M. N. 2000. Spatio-temporal associations in beetle and virus count data. Journal of Agricultural Biological and Environmental Statistics. 5 (2), pp. 214-239. https://doi.org/10.2307/1400532

TAXAKEY of aphids on the world's crops (Review)

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Taylor, M. S. 1999. TAXAKEY of aphids on the world's crops (Review). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 89 (2), pp. 199-200. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485399000309

Spatio-temporal dynamics of insect distributions in oilseed rape

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Williams, I. H., Murchie, A. K., Ferguson, A. W., Klukowski, Z., Perry, J. N., Walczak, B., Mugglestone, M. A. and Clark, S. J. 1999. Spatio-temporal dynamics of insect distributions in oilseed rape. Proceedings 10th International Rapeseed Congress: New Horizons for an Old Crop, Canberra, 26-29 September 1999. (CD-ROM) .

Elevated carbon dioxide and the pest status of herbivorous insects

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Awmack, C. S. and Harrington, R. 1999. Elevated carbon dioxide and the pest status of herbivorous insects. Abstracts Food and Forestry: Global Change and Global Challenges. GCTE Focus 3 Conference, Reading, 20-23 September 1999 . pp. P26

The potential impact of climate change on the incidence of insect-vectored plant viruses

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 1999. The potential impact of climate change on the incidence of insect-vectored plant viruses. Abstracts Food and Forestry: Global Change and Global Challenges. GCTE Focus 3 Conference, Reading, 20-23 September 1999 . pp. P25

Evaluation of opportunities for dissemination of national pest and disease information (Home-Grown Cereals Authority Project Report No. 198)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Champion, G. T., May, M. J. and Harrington, R. 1999. Evaluation of opportunities for dissemination of national pest and disease information (Home-Grown Cereals Authority Project Report No. 198). H-GCA, London.

Causes of regional and yearly variation in pea aphid numbers in eastern England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mcvean, R. I. K., Dixon, A. F. G. and Harrington, R. 1999. Causes of regional and yearly variation in pea aphid numbers in eastern England. Journal of Applied Entomology. 123 (8), pp. 495-502. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0418.1999.00409.x

Development and validation of decision support methodology for control of barley yellow dwarf virus. (Home-Grown Cereals Authority Project Report No. 205)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R., Mann, J. A., Burgess, A. J., Tones, S. J., Rogers, R., Foster, G. N., Blake, S., Morrison, S. F., Ward, L., Barker, I., Morgan, D. and Walters, K. F. A. 1999. Development and validation of decision support methodology for control of barley yellow dwarf virus. (Home-Grown Cereals Authority Project Report No. 205). H-GCA, London.

Seasonal weather forecasts in the control of aphids and other pests and diseases

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R. 1999. Seasonal weather forecasts in the control of aphids and other pests and diseases. Proceedings Workshop on Applications of Seasonal Forecasting, European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, 14-15 June 1999 . pp. 47-49

A landscape-scale study of bumble bee foraging range and constancy, using harmonic radar

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Osborne, J. L., Clark, S. J., Morris, R. J., Williams, I. H., Riley, J. R., Smith, A. D., Reynolds, D. R. and Edwards, A. S. 1999. A landscape-scale study of bumble bee foraging range and constancy, using harmonic radar. Journal of Applied Ecology. 36 (4), pp. 519-533. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.1999.00428.x

The germination of oil-formulated conidia of the insect pathogen Metarhizium anisopliae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ibrahim, L., Butt, T. M., Beckett, A. and Clark, S. J. 1999. The germination of oil-formulated conidia of the insect pathogen Metarhizium anisopliae. Mycological Research. 103 (7), pp. 901-907. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756298007849

Perception of oviposition-deterring pheromone by cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis )

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ferguson, A. W., Ziesmann, J., Blight, M. M., Williams, I. H., Wadhams, L. J., Clark, S. J., Woodcock, C. M. and Mudd, A. 1999. Perception of oviposition-deterring pheromone by cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis ). Journal of Chemical Ecology. 25, pp. 1655-1670. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020801319251

Identification of the gland secreting oviposition-deterring pheromone in the cabbage seed weevil, Ceutorhynchus assimilis, and the mechanism of pheromone deposition

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ferguson, A. W., Solinas, M., Ziesmann, J., Isidoro, N., Williams, I. H., Scubla, P., Mudd, A., Clark, S. J. and Wadhams, L. J. 1999. Identification of the gland secreting oviposition-deterring pheromone in the cabbage seed weevil, Ceutorhynchus assimilis, and the mechanism of pheromone deposition. Journal of Insect Physiology. 45 (7), pp. 687-699. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1910(99)00046-3

Migration and microsatellite variation in the grain aphid

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Llewellyn, K. S., Loxdale, H. D., Harrington, R. and Brookes, C. P. 1999. Migration and microsatellite variation in the grain aphid. Entomology '99: Abstracts 3rd National Meeting of the Royal Entomological Society, 15 September 1999 . pp. 5

Barley and cereal yellow dwarf virus epidemiology and control strategies

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Burgess, A. J., Harrington, R. and Plumb, R. T. 1999. Barley and cereal yellow dwarf virus epidemiology and control strategies. in: Smith, H. G. and Barker, H. (ed.) The Luteoviridae CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 248-279

The influence of aphid natural enemies on the spread of barley yellow dwarf virus

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Johnson, D. W., Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S. and Burgess, A. J. 1999. The influence of aphid natural enemies on the spread of barley yellow dwarf virus. Proceedings 2nd Annual National Wheat Industry Research Forum, Nashville, 4-5 February 1999 . pp. 45-49

Predatory behaviour of trapping fungi against srf mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans and different plant and animal parasitic nematodes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendoza De Gives, P., Davies, K. G., Clark, S. J. and Behnke, J. M. 1999. Predatory behaviour of trapping fungi against srf mutants of Caenorhabditis elegans and different plant and animal parasitic nematodes. Parasitology. 119 (1), pp. 95-104. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182099004424

The effects of host plant stress on the performance of the cereal aphid Rhopalosiphum padi

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ponder, K. L., Pritchard, J., Harrington, R. and Bale, J. S. 1999. The effects of host plant stress on the performance of the cereal aphid Rhopalosiphum padi. Abstracts British Ecological Society Winter and Annual General Meeting, Leicester, 5-8 January 1999 .

Climate change and trophic interactions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Woiwod, I. P. and Sparks, T. 1999. Climate change and trophic interactions. Trends In Ecology & Evolution. 14, pp. 146-150.

Use of lichen secondary metabolites as antifeedants to protect higher plants from damage caused by slug feeding

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J., Henderson, I. F., Hill, D. J. and Martin, A. P. 1999. Use of lichen secondary metabolites as antifeedants to protect higher plants from damage caused by slug feeding. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 134 (1), pp. 101-108. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1999.tb05240.x

Europejska siec aspiratorow johnsona w badaniach entomologicznych

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Wilkaniec, B., Ruszkowska, M. and Harrington, R. 1998. Europejska siec aspiratorow johnsona w badaniach entomologicznych.

Is resistance to barley yellow dwarf virus in spring barley related to aphid feeding behaviour?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Banwo, O. O. and Harrington, R. 1998. Is resistance to barley yellow dwarf virus in spring barley related to aphid feeding behaviour? Barley Newsletter. 42.

Rejoinder [Analyzing maps of dispersal around a single focus]

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Korie, S., Clark, S. J., Perry, J. N., Mugglestone, M. A., Bartlett, P. W., Marshall, E. J. P. and Mann, J. A. 1998. Rejoinder [Analyzing maps of dispersal around a single focus]. Environmental And Ecological Statistics. 5 (4), pp. 349-351. https://doi.org/10.1023/A%3A1009604509368

Analyzing maps of dispersal around a single focus

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Korie, S., Clark, S. J., Perry, J. N., Mugglestone, M. A., Bartlett, P. W., Marshall, E. J. P. and Mann, J. A. 1998. Analyzing maps of dispersal around a single focus. Environmental And Ecological Statistics. 5 (4), pp. 317-344. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009603804998

How far do aphids fly? - Genetic variation in the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae , studies using microsatellite DNA

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Llewellyn, K. S., Loxdale, H. D., Harrington, R. and Brookes, C. P. 1998. How far do aphids fly? - Genetic variation in the grain aphid, Sitobion avenae , studies using microsatellite DNA. Abstracts International Conference on Molecular Genetics in Animal Ecology, Aberdeen, 15-16 September 1998 .

Interactions between aphid sex pheromones and plant volatiles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hardie, J., Storer, R., Park, K. C., Elias, D., Harrington, R. and Wadhams, L. J. 1998. Interactions between aphid sex pheromones and plant volatiles. Abstracts 2nd International Symposium on Insect Pheromones, Wageningen, 30 March-3 April 1998 . pp. 66

Aphids at elevated CO2

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Awmack, C. S., Harrington, R. and Leather, S. 1998. Aphids at elevated CO2. Abstracts SCI Meeting on Climate Change: Impacts on Agriculture, London, 24 February 1998 .

Modelling the incidence of virus yellows in sugar beet in the UK in relation to numbers of migrating Myzus persicae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Werker, A. R., Dewar, A. M. and Harrington, R. 1998. Modelling the incidence of virus yellows in sugar beet in the UK in relation to numbers of migrating Myzus persicae. Journal of Applied Ecology. 35 (5), pp. 811-818. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2664.1998.355340.x

The influence of aphid natural enemies on the spread of barley yellow dwarf virus

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Johnson, D. W., Harrington, R., Taylor, M. S. and Burgess, A. J. 1998. The influence of aphid natural enemies on the spread of barley yellow dwarf virus.

An aphid new to Britain

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 1998. An aphid new to Britain. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation. 110, p. 288.

Three into one will go - the evolution of resistance in the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Dewar, A. M., Haylock, L. A., Foster, S. P., Devonshire, A. L. and Harrington, R. 1998. Three into one will go - the evolution of resistance in the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae. British Sugar Beet Review. 66(4), pp. 14-19.

Working on a global scale for global change impact assessment in plant pathology

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scherm, H., Newton, A. C. and Harrington, R. 1998. Working on a global scale for global change impact assessment in plant pathology. Abstracts ICPP98 7th International Congress of Plant Pathology, Edinburgh, 9-16 August 1998 . pp. 4.2.3S

Spread of BYDV - DESSAC module

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Burgess, A. J., Taylor, M. S., Foster, G. N., Morrison, S., Ward, L., Tones, S. J., Rogers, R., Barker, I., Walters, K. F. A. and Morgan, D. 1998. Spread of BYDV - DESSAC module. Management through Understanding: Research into Practice. Proceedings 6th H-GCA R&D Conference on Cereals and Oilseeds, Cambridge, 8-9 January 1998 . Home Grown Cereals Authority (HGCA) London. pp. 14.1-14.18

Implications of predator foraging on aphid pathogen dynamics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Roy, H. E., Pell, J. K., Clark, S. J. and Alderson, P. G. 1998. Implications of predator foraging on aphid pathogen dynamics. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 71, pp. 236-247. https://doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1997.4736

The effect of plant growth and topography on the acquisition of conidia of the insect pathogen Metarhizium anisopliae by larvae of Phaedon cochleariae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Inyang, E. N., Butt, T. M., Ibrahim, L., Clark, S. J., Pye, B. T., Beckett, A. and Archer, S. 1998. The effect of plant growth and topography on the acquisition of conidia of the insect pathogen Metarhizium anisopliae by larvae of Phaedon cochleariae. Mycological Research. 102 (11), pp. 1365-1374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S095375629800673X

Use of a novel sporulation monitor to quantify the effects of formulation and storage on conidiation by dried mycelia of the entomopathogenic fungus Zoophthora radicans

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pell, J. K., Barker, A. D. P., Clark, S. J., Wilding, N. and Alderson, P. G. 1998. Use of a novel sporulation monitor to quantify the effects of formulation and storage on conidiation by dried mycelia of the entomopathogenic fungus Zoophthora radicans. Biocontrol Science and Technology. 8 (1), pp. 13-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583159830397

Modelling the incidence of virus yellows in sugar beet in relation to numbers of migrating Myzus persicae

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Werker, A. R., Dewar, A. M. and Harrington, R. 1998. Modelling the incidence of virus yellows in sugar beet in relation to numbers of migrating Myzus persicae. Protection and Production of Sugar Beet and Potatoes. Aspects of Applied Biology 52 . pp. 115-120

Mortality during dispersal and the cost of host-specificity in parasites: how many aphids find hosts?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ward, S. A., Leather, S. R., Pickup, J. and Harrington, R. 1998. Mortality during dispersal and the cost of host-specificity in parasites: how many aphids find hosts? Journal of Animal Ecology. 67 (5), pp. 763-773. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2656.1998.00238.x

Effect of climate on the proportion of males in the autumn flight of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi L. (Hom., Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rispe, C., Hulle, M., Gauthier, J-P., Pierre, J-S. and Harrington, R. 1998. Effect of climate on the proportion of males in the autumn flight of the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi L. (Hom., Aphididae). Journal of Applied Entomology. 122 (42796), pp. 129-136. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1998.tb01474.x

Workshop: suction trapping

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R. 1998. Workshop: suction trapping. Dixon, A. F. G. and Nietonafria, J. M. (ed.) Aphids in natural and managed ecosystems . Universidad de Leon, Leon. pp. 645-655

Aphid pest potential increases at elevated CO2

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Awmack, C. S. and Harrington, R. 1998. Aphid pest potential increases at elevated CO2. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases, 1998 . pp. 967-972

Genetic variability within and between English populations of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humili (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with special reference to esterases associated with insecticide resistance

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Loxdale, H. D., Brookes, C. P., Wynne, I. R. and Clark, S. J. 1998. Genetic variability within and between English populations of the damson-hop aphid Phorodon humili (Hemiptera: Aphididae) with special reference to esterases associated with insecticide resistance. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 88 (5), pp. 513-526. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300026031

Temperature change and complex dynamics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhou, X-L, Perry, J. N., Woiwod, I. P., Harrington, R., Bale, J. S. and Clark, S. J. 1997. Temperature change and complex dynamics. Oecologia. 112 (4), pp. 543-550. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004420050343

Influence of pesticide use on the natural occurrence of entomopathogenic fungi in arable soils in the U.K.: field and laboratory comparisons

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mietkiewski, R. T., Pell, J. K. and Clark, S. J. 1997. Influence of pesticide use on the natural occurrence of entomopathogenic fungi in arable soils in the U.K.: field and laboratory comparisons. Biocontrol Science and Technology. 7 (4), pp. 565-575. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583159730622

Monitoring and forecasting aphid vectors of beet viruses: a working system

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Dewar, A. M., Devonshire, A. L., Feather, M., Foster, S. P., Hallsworth, P. B., Harling, Z., Haylock, L. A., Parker, S. J. and Stevens, M. 1997. Monitoring and forecasting aphid vectors of beet viruses: a working system. Proceedings 60th Congress of the Institut International de Recherches Betteravieres, Cambridge, July 1997 . pp. 465-468

Host plant effects on the performance of the aphid Aulacorthum solani (Kalt.) (Homoptera: Aphididae) at ambient and elevated CO2

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Awmack, C. S., Harrington, R. and Leather, S. R. 1997. Host plant effects on the performance of the aphid Aulacorthum solani (Kalt.) (Homoptera: Aphididae) at ambient and elevated CO2. Global Change Biology. 3 (6), pp. 545-549. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1997.t01-1-00087.x

Low temperature interactions between aphids and their natural enemies

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Schofield, G., Pell, J. K., Harrington, R. and Bale, J. S. 1997. Low temperature interactions between aphids and their natural enemies.

When is a clone not a clone? DNA profile differences between winged and wingless morphs within an aphid clone

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lushai, G., Loxdale, H. D., Brookes, C. P., Von Mende, N., Harrington, R. and Hardie, J. 1997. When is a clone not a clone? DNA profile differences between winged and wingless morphs within an aphid clone. Abstracts Entomology '97, Newcastle, 10-12 September 1997 .

Using microsatellite DNA to study aphid genetic heterogeneity in the UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Llewellyn, K. S., Brookes, C. P., Harrington, R., Loxdale, H. D. and Sunnucks, P. 1997. Using microsatellite DNA to study aphid genetic heterogeneity in the UK. Abstracts Entomology '97, Newcastle, 10-12 September 1997 .

Using microsatellite DNA to study aphid genetic heterogeneity in the UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Llewellyn, K. S., Brookes, C. P., Harrington, R., Loxdale, H. D., Sunnucks, P. and Edwards, K. 1997. Using microsatellite DNA to study aphid genetic heterogeneity in the UK. Abstracts 5th International Symposium on Aphids, Leon, 15-19 September 1997 .

Decision support for control of BYDV vectors

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R., Burgess, A. J., Mann, J. A., Johnson, D. W., Walters, K. F. A., Morgan, D., Barker, I., Tones, S. J., Rogers, R., Foster, G. N., Bone, S. F. and Ward, L. 1997. Decision support for control of BYDV vectors. Barley Yellow Dwarf Newsletter. 6, pp. 25-26.

Evidence for a possible fitness trade-off between insecticide resistance and the low temperature movement that is essential for survival of UK populations of Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Foster, S. P., Harrington, R., Devonshire, A. L., Denholm, I., Clark, S. J. and Mugglestone, M. A. 1997. Evidence for a possible fitness trade-off between insecticide resistance and the low temperature movement that is essential for survival of UK populations of Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 87 (6), pp. 573-579. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300038669

Climate change may increase vulnerability of aphids to natural enemies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Awmack, C. S., Woodcock, C. M. and Harrington, R. 1997. Climate change may increase vulnerability of aphids to natural enemies. Ecological Entomology. 22 (3), pp. 366-368. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2311.1997.00069.x

A model describing the population dynamics of Sitobion avenae and Coccinella septempunctata

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Skirvin, D. J., Perry, J. N. and Harrington, R. 1997. A model describing the population dynamics of Sitobion avenae and Coccinella septempunctata. Ecological Modelling. 96, pp. 29-39.

Thirty-two years down the tube

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 1997. Thirty-two years down the tube. British Sugar Beet Review. 65(2), pp. 19-21.

Monitoring and forecasting aphids and virus

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R. 1997. Monitoring and forecasting aphids and virus. Sugar Beet Research and Education Fund Committee Paper No. 43/97.

Extraction, isolation and composition of oviposition-deterring secretion of cabbage seed weevil Ceutorhynchus assimilis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mudd, A., Ferguson, A. W., Blight, M. M., Williams, I. H., Scubla, P., Solinas, M. and Clark, S. J. 1997. Extraction, isolation and composition of oviposition-deterring secretion of cabbage seed weevil Ceutorhynchus assimilis. Journal of Chemical Ecology. 23, pp. 2227-2240. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000006441.74950.2f

A bioassay for screening materials influencing feeding in the field slug Deroceras reticulatum (Müller) (Mollusca: Pulmonata)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J., Dodds, C. J., Henderson, I. F. and Martin, A. P. 1997. A bioassay for screening materials influencing feeding in the field slug Deroceras reticulatum (Müller) (Mollusca: Pulmonata). Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 130 (2), pp. 379-385. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1997.tb06841.x

Genotypic variation among different phenotypes within aphid clones

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lushai, G., Loxdale, H. D., Brookes, C. P., Von Mende, N., Harrington, R. and Hardie, J. 1997. Genotypic variation among different phenotypes within aphid clones. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences. 264, pp. 725-730.

Contact with the host plant enhances aphid survival at low temperature

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Butts, R. A., Howling, G. G., Bone, W., Bale, J. S. and Harrington, R. 1997. Contact with the host plant enhances aphid survival at low temperature. Ecological Entomology. 22 (1), pp. 26-31. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2311.1997.00027.x

The effect of climate change on an aphid-coccinellid interaction

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Skirvin, D. J., Perry, J. N. and Harrington, R. 1997. The effect of climate change on an aphid-coccinellid interaction. Global Change Biology. 3 (1), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1997.00087.x

Detecting chaotic dynamics of insect populations from long-term survey data

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhou, X-L, Perry, J. N., Woiwod, I. P., Harrington, R., Bale, J. S. and Clark, S. J. 1997. Detecting chaotic dynamics of insect populations from long-term survey data. Ecological Entomology. 22 (2), pp. 231-241. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2311.1997.00049.x

Interactions between two aphid natural enemies, the entomopathogenic fungus Erynia neoaphidis Remaudiere & Hennebert (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales) and the predatory beetle Coccinella septempunctata L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pell, J. K., Pluke, R., Clark, S. J., Kenward, M. G. and Alderson, P. G. 1997. Interactions between two aphid natural enemies, the entomopathogenic fungus Erynia neoaphidis Remaudiere & Hennebert (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales) and the predatory beetle Coccinella septempunctata L. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 69, pp. 261-268. https://doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1996.4651

Nectar and flower production in Vicia faba L. (field bean) at ambient and elevated carbon dioxide

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Osborne, J. L., Awmack, C. S., Clark, S. J., Williams, I. H. and Mills, V. C. 1997. Nectar and flower production in Vicia faba L. (field bean) at ambient and elevated carbon dioxide. Apidologie. 28, pp. 43-55. https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:19970105

Control of aphids and barley yellow dwarf virus in spring-sown cereals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mann, J. A., Harrington, R., Carter, N. and Plumb, R. T. 1997. Control of aphids and barley yellow dwarf virus in spring-sown cereals. Crop Protection. 16 (1), pp. 81-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-2194(96)00068-3

Implications of "global climate change" for crops in Europe. Aspects of Applied Biology 45

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Froud-Williams, R. J., Harrington, R., Hocking, T. J. and Smith, H. G. Thomas, T. H. (ed.) 1996. Implications of "global climate change" for crops in Europe. Aspects of Applied Biology 45. Asociation of Applied Biologists, Wellesbourne.

The impact of climate change on aphid population dynamics and phenology

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Perry, J. N., Woiwod, I. P., Zhou, X-L, Clark, S. J., Bale, J. S., Howling, G. G., Lisle, L. and Mair, J. 1996. The impact of climate change on aphid population dynamics and phenology. Proceedings BBSRC Conference on Biological Adaptation to Global Environmental Change, Lancaster, 9-11 September 1996 .

Towards decision support for control of barley yellow dwarf vectors

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Mann, J. A., Harrington, R., Morgan, D., Walters, K. F. A., Barker, I., Tones, S. J. and Foster, G. N. 1996. Towards decision support for control of barley yellow dwarf vectors. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases, 1996 . pp. 179-184

Low temperature interactions between aphids and their natural enemies

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Schofield, G., Pell, J. K., Harrington, R. and Bale, J. S. 1996. Low temperature interactions between aphids and their natural enemies. Abstracts 6th International Symposium on Cold Hardiness in Animals and Plants, Glostrup, Denmark, 14-19 July 1996 . pp. 9

Nectar and flower production in Vicia faba L. (field bean) at elevated carbon dioxide

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Osborne, J. L., Awmack, C. S., Clark, S. J., Williams, I. H. and Mills, V. C. 1996. Nectar and flower production in Vicia faba L. (field bean) at elevated carbon dioxide. Abstracts 7th International Pollination Symposium, Lethbridge, Canada, 23-28 June 1996 .

Inheritance of photoperiodic response in the bird cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lushai, G., Hardie, J. and Harrington, R. 1996. Inheritance of photoperiodic response in the bird cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi. Physiological Entomology. 21 (4), pp. 297-303. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3032.1996.tb00868.x

A model to describe the effect of climate change on aphid and coccinellid population dynamics

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Skirvin, D. J., Perry, J. N. and Harrington, R. 1996. A model to describe the effect of climate change on aphid and coccinellid population dynamics.

Estimating Taylor's power law parameters for weeds and the effect of spatial scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J., Perry, J. N. and Marshall, E. J. P. 1996. Estimating Taylor's power law parameters for weeds and the effect of spatial scale. Weed Research. 36 (5), pp. 405-417. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3180.1996.tb01670.x

Inhibition of sexual morph production in the bird cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lushai, G., Hardie, J. and Harrington, R. 1996. Inhibition of sexual morph production in the bird cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 81 (1), pp. 117-119.

Diapause termination and egg hatch in the bird cherry aphid Rhopalosiphum padi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lushai, G., Hardie, J. and Harrington, R. 1996. Diapause termination and egg hatch in the bird cherry aphid Rhopalosiphum padi. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 81 (1), pp. 113-115.

Aphids falling into the trap

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 1996. Aphids falling into the trap. British Sugar Beet Review. 64(2), pp. 40-42.

The effect of temperature and inoculation access period on the transmission of barley yellow dwarf virus by Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) and Sitobion avenae (F.)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lowles, A. J., Tatchell, G. M., Harrington, R. and Clark, S. J. 1996. The effect of temperature and inoculation access period on the transmission of barley yellow dwarf virus by Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) and Sitobion avenae (F.). Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 128 (1), pp. 45-53. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1996.tb07088.x

Feeding of the cabbage stem flea beetle Psylliodes chrysocephala on high and low glucosinolate cultivars of oilseed rape

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bartlet, E., Mithen, R. and Clark, S. J. 1996. Feeding of the cabbage stem flea beetle Psylliodes chrysocephala on high and low glucosinolate cultivars of oilseed rape. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 80 (1), pp. 87-89. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1996.tb00892.x

The use of Lamb daily weather types, the indices of progressiveness, southerliness and cyclonicity to investigate the autumn migration of Rhopalosiphum padi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Masterman, A. J., Foster, G. N., Holmes, S. J. and Harrington, R. 1996. The use of Lamb daily weather types, the indices of progressiveness, southerliness and cyclonicity to investigate the autumn migration of Rhopalosiphum padi. Journal of Applied Ecology. 33, pp. 23-30.

Analysis of the flight activity of Rhopalosiphum padi males in relation with a population biology model

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hulle, M., Rispe, C., Gauthier, J. P. and Harrington, R. 1996. Analysis of the flight activity of Rhopalosiphum padi males in relation with a population biology model.

Comparative survival of insecticide-susceptible and resistant peach-potato aphids, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), in low temperature field trials

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Foster, S. P., Harrington, R., Devonshire, A. L., Denholm, I., Devine, G. J., Kenward, M. G. and Bale, J. S. 1996. Comparative survival of insecticide-susceptible and resistant peach-potato aphids, Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), in low temperature field trials. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 86 (1), pp. 17-27. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300052159

Cold wind deals big blow for virus yellows

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Dewar, A. M. and Harrington, R. 1996. Cold wind deals big blow for virus yellows. Arable Farming. 23(7), pp. 5-6.

The impacts of elevated CO2 on aphid-plant interactions

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Awmack, C. S., Harrington, R., Leather, S. R. and Lawton, J. H. 1996. The impacts of elevated CO2 on aphid-plant interactions. Implications of "Global Environmental Change" for Crops in Europe. Aspects of Applied Biology 45 . pp. 317-322

Adaptive significance of changes in morph production during the transition from parthenogenetic to sexual reproduction in the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (Homoptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Austin, A. B. M., Tatchell, G. M., Harrington, R. and Bale, J. S. 1996. Adaptive significance of changes in morph production during the transition from parthenogenetic to sexual reproduction in the aphid Rhopalosiphum padi (Homoptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 86 (2), pp. 93-99. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300052317

Impact of climate change on aphid flight phenology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhou, X-L, Harrington, R., Woiwod, I. P., Perry, J. N., Clark, S. J. and Bale, J. S. 1996. Impact of climate change on aphid flight phenology. Aspects of Applied Biology. 45, pp. 299-305.

Effect of pirimicarb on the foraging behaviour of Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on host-free and infested oilseed rape plants

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Umoru, P. A., Powell, W. and Clark, S. J. 1996. Effect of pirimicarb on the foraging behaviour of Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) on host-free and infested oilseed rape plants. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 86 (2), pp. 193-201. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300052445

Overwintering of the entomopathogenic fungus Erynia neoaphidis on foliage under field and laboratory conditions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Schofield, G., Pell, J. K. and Harrington, R. 1995. Overwintering of the entomopathogenic fungus Erynia neoaphidis on foliage under field and laboratory conditions. Program and Abstracts 28th Annual Meeting of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, Ithaca, 16-21 July 1995 . pp. 54

Determination of factors affecting grain aphid movement with reference to spread of BYDV in the autumn and winter and forecasting direct damage in summer. Home-Grown Cereals Authority Project Report No. 110

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Mann, J. A., Harrington, R., Tatchell, G. M., Oakley, J. N., Tones, S., Ellis, S., Watling, M. and Walters, K. 1995. Determination of factors affecting grain aphid movement with reference to spread of BYDV in the autumn and winter and forecasting direct damage in summer. Home-Grown Cereals Authority Project Report No. 110. London, H-GCA.

Monitoring vector aphid dynamics. Report to the Sugar Beet Research and Education Committee for 1994-1995

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R. 1995. Monitoring vector aphid dynamics. Report to the Sugar Beet Research and Education Committee for 1994-1995. London, SBREC.

Interactions between the cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis Payk.) and the brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae Winn.) infesting oilseed rape pods

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Ferguson, A. W., Kenward, M. G., Williams, I. H., Clark, S. J., Kelm, M. and Dudzic, A. 1995. Interactions between the cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis Payk.) and the brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae Winn.) infesting oilseed rape pods. Rapeseed Today and Tomorrow. Proceedings 9th International Rapeseed Congress, Cambridge, 4-7 July 1995 . pp. 679-681

Influence of temperature on germination of primary and secondary conidia of Erynia neoaphidis (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Morgan, L. W., Boddy, L., Clark, S. J. and Wilding, N. 1995. Influence of temperature on germination of primary and secondary conidia of Erynia neoaphidis (Zygomycetes: Entomophthorales). Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 65, pp. 132-138. https://doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1995.1020

Effects of temperature on aphid phenology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhou, X-L, Harrington, R., Woiwod, I. P., Perry, J. N., Bale, J. S. and Clark, S. J. 1995. Effects of temperature on aphid phenology. Global Change Biology. 1 (4), pp. 303-313. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.1995.tb00029.x

Movement of apterous Sitobion avenae (Homoptera:Aphididae) in response to leaf disturbances caused by wind and rain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mann, J. A., Tatchell, G. M., Dupuch, M. J., Harrington, R., Clark, S. J. and McCartney, H. A. 1995. Movement of apterous Sitobion avenae (Homoptera:Aphididae) in response to leaf disturbances caused by wind and rain. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 126 (3), pp. 417-427. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1995.tb05376.x

Adaptable aphids

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 1995. Adaptable aphids. Catalyst (GCSE Science Review). 6, pp. 11-13.

Insect crop pests and the changing climate

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. and Woiwod, I. P. 1995. Insect crop pests and the changing climate. Weather. 50, pp. 200-208.

Metal chelate molluscicides: the redistribution of iron diazaalkanolates from the gut lumen of the slug, Deroceras reticulatum (Muller) (Pulmonata: Limacidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J., Coward, N. P., Dawson, G. W., Henderson, I. F. and Martin, A. P. 1995. Metal chelate molluscicides: the redistribution of iron diazaalkanolates from the gut lumen of the slug, Deroceras reticulatum (Muller) (Pulmonata: Limacidae). Pesticide Science. 44 (4), pp. 381-388. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2780440410

The germination behaviour of Metarhizium anisopliae on the surface of aphid and flea beetle cuticles

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Butt, T. M., Ibrahim, L., Clark, S. J. and Beckett, A. 1995. The germination behaviour of Metarhizium anisopliae on the surface of aphid and flea beetle cuticles. Mycological Research. 99 (8), pp. 945-950. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80754-5

Insects in a changing environment

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Harrington, R. Stork, N. E. (ed.) 1995. Insects in a changing environment. Academic Press, London.

The impact of climate change on aphid population dynamics

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Perry, J. N., Woiwod, I. P., Zhou, X-L, Bale, J. S. and Howling, G. G. 1995. The impact of climate change on aphid population dynamics. Oxford University Press (OUP) Oxford.

Mate location by male aphids - interactions of sex pheromones and plant volatiles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hardie, J., Storer, J. R., Harrington, R. and Wadhams, L. J. 1995. Mate location by male aphids - interactions of sex pheromones and plant volatiles. Oxford University Press (OUP) Oxford.

Theme review: pests

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Glen, D. G., Harrington, R., Oakley, J. and Alford, D. 1995. Theme review: pests.

Small sample estimation for Taylor's power law

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J. and Perry, J. N. 1994. Small sample estimation for Taylor's power law. Journal of Environmental and Ecological Statistics. 1 (4), pp. 287-302. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00469426

Aphid and virus dynamics to improve forecasts of barley yellow dwarf virus. Interim report to the Home-Grown Cereals Authority

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Lowles, A. J., Harrington, R., Barker, I. and Tones, S. 1994. Aphid and virus dynamics to improve forecasts of barley yellow dwarf virus. Interim report to the Home-Grown Cereals Authority.

Monitoring vector aphid dynamics

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Harrington, R. 1994. Monitoring vector aphid dynamics. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAFF), London.

Effects of extended and repeated exposures to low temperature on mortality of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Howling, G. G., Bale, J. S. and Harrington, R. 1994. Effects of extended and repeated exposures to low temperature on mortality of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae. Ecological Entomology. 19 (4), pp. 361-366. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1994.tb00253.x

Detection of viruses and insecticide resistance in sugar beet aphids caught in suction traps

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Stevens, M., Smith, H. G., Hallsworth, P. B., Haylock, L. A., Dewar, A. M., Devine, G. J., Harrington, R., Parker, S., Tatchell, G. M. and Devonshire, A. L. 1994. Detection of viruses and insecticide resistance in sugar beet aphids caught in suction traps. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases, 1994 . pp. 917-922

The interaction of sex pheromone and plant volatiles for field attraction of male bird-cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hardie, J., Storer, J. R., Nottingham, S. F., Peace, L., Harrington, R., Merritt, L. A., Wadhams, L. J. and Wood, D. K. 1994. The interaction of sex pheromone and plant volatiles for field attraction of male bird-cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases, 1994 . pp. 1223-1230

The effects of climate change on pest insects in the UK. Confidential report for Greenpeace Ltd

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Woiwod, I. P. and Harrington, R. 1994. The effects of climate change on pest insects in the UK. Confidential report for Greenpeace Ltd.

Progression of barley yellow dwarf luteovirus in the field over winter with respect to growth stage at time of inoculation

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Lowles, A., Taylor, M. S. and Harrington, R. 1994. Progression of barley yellow dwarf luteovirus in the field over winter with respect to growth stage at time of inoculation. Barley Yellow Dwarf Newsletter. 5, pp. 38-39.

Factors governing the movement of apterous aphids and the implications for BYDV spread

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Mann, J. A. and Harrington, R. 1994. Factors governing the movement of apterous aphids and the implications for BYDV spread. Barley Yellow Dwarf Newsletter. 5, p. 45.

The impact of elevated CO2 on aphid plant interactions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Awmack, C. S. and Harrington, R. 1994. The impact of elevated CO2 on aphid plant interactions. Abstracts 5th European Congress of Entomology, York, 29th August-2nd September 1994 .

Effects of low temperature and climate warming on overwintering aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Howling, G. G., Bale, J. S. and Harrington, R. 1994. Effects of low temperature and climate warming on overwintering aphids. Abstracts British Ecological Society Winter and Annual General Meeting, Birmingham, 20-22 December 1994 .

Low temperature survival of overwintering aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Howling, G. G., Bale, J. S. and Harrington, R. 1994. Low temperature survival of overwintering aphids. Abstracts VIth International Congress of Ecology, Manchester, 21-26 August 1994 .

Movement of apterous Myzus persicae in winter: requirements, restrictions and repercussions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Foster, S. P. and Hawkins, E. 1994. Movement of apterous Myzus persicae in winter: requirements, restrictions and repercussions. Abstracts Joint Annual Meeting of the Entomological Society of Canada and the Entomological Society of Manitoba, Winnipeg, 15-19 October 1994 .

Flying in the face of change

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Woiwod, I. P. and Harrington, R. 1994. Flying in the face of change. in: Johnston, A. E. and Leigh, R. A. (ed.) Long-term experiments in agricultural and ecological sciences CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 321-342

Interaction between cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis payk.) and brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae Winn.) in oilseed rape pods (in Polish)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Kelm, M., Ferguson, A. W., Williams, I. H., Kenward, M. G. and Clark, S. J. 1994. Interaction between cabbage seed weevil (Ceutorhynchus assimilis payk.) and brassica pod midge (Dasineura brassicae Winn.) in oilseed rape pods (in Polish). Materialy XXXIV Sesji Naukowej Instytutu Ochrony Roslin, Poznan, 1994 . pp. 258-262

Pathogenicity of the entomogenous fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana against crucifer pests and the honey bee

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Butt, T. M., Ibrahim, L., Ball, B. V. and Clark, S. J. 1994. Pathogenicity of the entomogenous fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana against crucifer pests and the honey bee. Biocontrol Science and Technology. 4 (2), pp. 207-214. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583159409355328

The influence of glucosinolates and sugars on feeding by the cabbage stem flea beetle, Psylliodes chrysocephala

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bartlet, E., Parsons, D., Williams, I. H. and Clark, S. J. 1994. The influence of glucosinolates and sugars on feeding by the cabbage stem flea beetle, Psylliodes chrysocephala. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 73 (1), pp. 77-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1994.tb01841.x

Biotic and abiotic factors affecting movement of apterous aphids and disease spread

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mann, J. A., Dupuch, M., Hall, M. J. and Harrington, R. 1994. Biotic and abiotic factors affecting movement of apterous aphids and disease spread. Abstracts 5th European Congress of Entomology, York, 29th August-2nd September 1994 .

The transmission of barley yellow dwarf virus at different temperatures

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lowles, A. J., Clark, S. J. and Harrington, R. 1994. The transmission of barley yellow dwarf virus at different temperatures. Abstracts 5th European Congress of Entomology, York, 29th August-2nd September 1994 . pp. 286

Morph identification in natural populations of alate female bird cherry aphids, Rhopalosiphum padi L., by multivariate methods

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Taylor, M. S., Tatchell, G. M. and Clark, S. J. 1994. Morph identification in natural populations of alate female bird cherry aphids, Rhopalosiphum padi L., by multivariate methods. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 125 (1), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1994.tb04941.x

The impact of climate change on aphid population dynamics and phenology

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Perry, J. N., Woiwod, I. P., Zhou, X-L, Bale, J. S. and Howling, G. G. 1994. The impact of climate change on aphid population dynamics and phenology. Abstracts BBSRC Conference on Biological Adaptations to Global Environmental Change, University of Nottingham, 12th-14th September 1994 .

Overwintering success of insecticide-susceptible and resistant peach-potato aphids (Myzus persicae )

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Foster, S. P., Harrington, R. and Devonshire, A. L. 1994. Overwintering success of insecticide-susceptible and resistant peach-potato aphids (Myzus persicae ). Abstracts 5th European Congress of Entomology, York, 29th August-2nd September 1994 .

Monitoring and forecasting for BYDV control - the way forward?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Mann, J. A., Plumb, R. T., Smith, A. J., Taylor, M. S., Foster, G. N., Holmes, S. J., Masterman, A. J., Tones, S. J., Knight, J. D., Oakley, J. N., Barker, I. and Walters, K. F. A. 1994. Monitoring and forecasting for BYDV control - the way forward? Sampling to Make Decisions. Aspects of Applied Biology .

Aphid and virus dynamics to improve forecasts of barley yellow dwarf virus. Interim report to the Home-Grown Cereals Authority

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Smith, A. J., Harrington, R. and Tatchell, G. M. 1993. Aphid and virus dynamics to improve forecasts of barley yellow dwarf virus. Interim report to the Home-Grown Cereals Authority.

Inheritance of photoperiodic responses in the bird cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Chauhan, G., Hardie, J., Harrington, R. and Tatchell, G. M. 1993. Inheritance of photoperiodic responses in the bird cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi. Abstracts 4th International Symposium on Aphids: Critical Issues in Aphid Biology, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic, 30 August-3 September 1993 . pp. 7

The use of multiple regression via principal components in forecasting early season aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) flight

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Howling, G. G., Harrington, R., Clark, S. J. and Bale, J. S. 1993. The use of multiple regression via principal components in forecasting early season aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) flight. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 83 (3), pp. 377-381. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300029278

Sex pheromones in the cereal aphid parasitoids Praon volucre and Aphidius rhopalosiphi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Decker, U. M., Powell, W. and Clark, S. J. 1993. Sex pheromones in the cereal aphid parasitoids Praon volucre and Aphidius rhopalosiphi. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 69 (1), pp. 33-39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1993.tb01725.x

Selection of an isolate of Zoophthora radicans (Zygomycetes:Entomophthorales) for biocontrol of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera:Yponomeutidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pell, J. K., Wilding, N., Player, A. L. and Clark, S. J. 1993. Selection of an isolate of Zoophthora radicans (Zygomycetes:Entomophthorales) for biocontrol of the diamondback moth Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera:Yponomeutidae). Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 61 (1), pp. 75-80. https://doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1993.1013

New records of aphid species caught in water yellow traps in Greece

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lykouressis, D. P., Taylor, M. S., Tsitsipis, J. A. and Katis, N. 1992. New records of aphid species caught in water yellow traps in Greece. Entomologia Hellenica. 10, pp. 41-43.

Attraction of field flying aphid males to synthetic sex pheromone

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hardie, J., Nottingham, S. F., Dawson, G. W., Harrington, R., Pickett, J. A. and Wadhams, L. J. 1992. Attraction of field flying aphid males to synthetic sex pheromone. Chemoecology. 3, pp. 113-117.

Comparative phenologies of two migrant cereal aphid species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J., Tatchell, G. M., Perry, J. N. and Woiwod, I. P. 1992. Comparative phenologies of two migrant cereal aphid species. Journal of Applied Ecology. 29 (3), pp. 571-580. https://doi.org/10.2307/2404464

The value of statistical models in aphid forecasting

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Dewar, A. M., Howling, G. G. and Bale, J. S. 1992. The value of statistical models in aphid forecasting. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases,1992 . pp. 965-972

The influence of aphids and honeydew on the leaving rate of searching aphid parasitoids from wheat plants

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Budenberg, W. J., Powell, W. and Clark, S. J. 1992. The influence of aphids and honeydew on the leaving rate of searching aphid parasitoids from wheat plants. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 63 (3), pp. 259-264. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1992.tb01582.x

Forecasting the need for early season aphid control: geographical variation in the relationship between winter temperature and early season flight activity of Myzus persicae

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harrington, R., Hulle, M., Pickup, J. and Bale, J. 1992. Forecasting the need for early season aphid control: geographical variation in the relationship between winter temperature and early season flight activity of Myzus persicae. Abstracts AAB Presidential Meeting Monitoring and Forecasting to Improve Crop and Environment Protection, Rennes, September 1992 . Association of Applied Biologists (AAB) Wellesbourne Warwick . pp. 8-11

Stylet activities and potato virus Y vector efficiencies by the aphids Brachycaudus helichrysi and Drepanosiphum platanoidis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powell, G., Harrington, R. and Spiller, N. J. 1992. Stylet activities and potato virus Y vector efficiencies by the aphids Brachycaudus helichrysi and Drepanosiphum platanoidis. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 62 (3), pp. 293-300.

Rothamsted Insect Survey twenty-second annual summary

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Woiwod, I. P., Tatchell, G. M., Dupuch, M. J., Parker, S. J., Riley, A. M. and Taylor, M. S. 1992. Rothamsted Insect Survey twenty-second annual summary. Lawes Agricultural Trust, (LAT) Harpenden.

FLYPAST. An information management system of the Rothamsted aphid database to aid pest control research and advice

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Knight, J. D., Tatchell, G. M., Norton, G. A. and Harrington, R. 1992. FLYPAST. An information management system of the Rothamsted aphid database to aid pest control research and advice. Crop Protection. 11, pp. 419-426.

A method for rearing cereal aphids in a small space

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Austin, A. B. M., Tatchell, G. M., Harrington, R. and Bale, J. S. 1991. A method for rearing cereal aphids in a small space. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 61 (1), pp. 91-93.

A new approach to the use of meteorological and suction trap data in predicitng aphid problems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Howling, G. G., Bale, J. S. and Clark, S. J. 1991. A new approach to the use of meteorological and suction trap data in predicitng aphid problems.

Aphid borne viruses: what's the forecast?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 1991. Aphid borne viruses: what's the forecast? Potato Review. 1, pp. 32-34.

Factors influencing aphid population dynamics and behavior and the consequences for virus spread

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Carter, N. and Harrington, R. 1991. Factors influencing aphid population dynamics and behavior and the consequences for virus spread. in: Harris, K. F. (ed.) Advances in Disease Vector Research Springer, New York.

Weather, life cycle strategy and spring population of aphids

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R., Tatchell, G. M. and Bale, J. S. 1990. Weather, life cycle strategy and spring population of aphids.

Rothamsted Insect Survey: Twenty-first Annual Summary

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Woiwod, I. P., Tatchell, G. M., Dupuch, M. J., Parker, S. J., Riley, A. M. and Taylor, M. S. 1990. Rothamsted Insect Survey: Twenty-first Annual Summary. Lawes Agricultural Trust, (LAT) Harpenden.

Migration for survival: fine-scale population redistribution in an aphid, Myzus persicae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. and Taylor, L. R. 1990. Migration for survival: fine-scale population redistribution in an aphid, Myzus persicae. Journal of Animal Ecology. 59 (3), pp. 1177-1193. https://doi.org/10.2307/5039

Pollination requirements of linseed (Linum usitatissimum)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, I. H., Martin, A. H. and Clark, S. J. 1990. Pollination requirements of linseed (Linum usitatissimum). The Journal of Agricultural Science. 115, pp. 347-352. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600075778

Effect of pollination on flower, pod and seed production in white lupin (Lupinus albus)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, I. H., Martin, A. P., Ferguson, A. W. and Clark, S. J. 1990. Effect of pollination on flower, pod and seed production in white lupin (Lupinus albus). The Journal of Agricultural Science. 115 (1), pp. 67-73. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600073937

Differential cold hardiness in adults and nymphs of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clough, M. S., Bale, J. S. and Harrington, R. 1990. Differential cold hardiness in adults and nymphs of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae . Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 116 (1), pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1990.tb06581.x

Rothamsted Insect Survey. Twentieth annual summary. 41pp.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Woiwod, I. P., Tatchell, G. M., Dupuch, M. J., Macaulay, E. D. M., Parker, S. J., Riley, A. M. and Taylor, M. S. 1989. Rothamsted Insect Survey. Twentieth annual summary. 41pp.

Greenhouse greenfly?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. 1989. Greenhouse greenfly? Antenna - Bulletin of the Royal Entomological Society. 13, pp. 169-172.

Resurgence of insecticide-resistant Myzus persicae on potatoes treated repeatedly with cypermethrin and mineral oil.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Bartlet, E., Riley, D. K., Ffrench-Constant, R. H. and Clark, S. J. 1989. Resurgence of insecticide-resistant Myzus persicae on potatoes treated repeatedly with cypermethrin and mineral oil. Crop Protection. 8 (5), pp. 340-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-2194(89)90053-7

Transmission of potato virus Y by aphids trapped in potato crops in southern England.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. and Gibson, R. W. 1989. Transmission of potato virus Y by aphids trapped in potato crops in southern England. Potato research. 32, pp. 167-174.

Forecasting the incidence of virus yellows in sugar beet in England.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Dewar, A. M. and George, B. 1989. Forecasting the incidence of virus yellows in sugar beet in England. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 114 (3), pp. 459-469. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1989.tb03361.x

Estimation of the negative binomial parameter k by maximum quasi-likelihood.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, S. J. and Perry, J. N. 1989. Estimation of the negative binomial parameter k by maximum quasi-likelihood. Biometrics. 45 (1), pp. 309-316. https://doi.org/10.2307/2532055

The significance of non-colonizing vectors in the control of a non-persistently aphid-borne virus.

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gibson, R. W. and Harrington, R. 1988. The significance of non-colonizing vectors in the control of a non-persistently aphid-borne virus. Abstracts 5th International Congress of Plant Pathology, Kyoto, 1988, 32 .

Prospects for controlling the spread of potato virus Y and for using aphid data to assess virus spread.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R. 1988. Prospects for controlling the spread of potato virus Y and for using aphid data to assess virus spread. The Seed Potato. 27, pp. 6-7.

The effect of fungus infection of Metopolophium dirhodum [Hom.: Aphididae] on the oviposition behaviour of the aphid parasitoid Aphidius rhopalosiphi [Hym.: Aphididae].

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brobyn, P. J., Clark, S. J. and Wilding, N. 1988. The effect of fungus infection of Metopolophium dirhodum [Hom.: Aphididae] on the oviposition behaviour of the aphid parasitoid Aphidius rhopalosiphi [Hym.: Aphididae]. Entomophaga. 33, pp. 333-338. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02372623

Close-range behaviour of male pea moths, Cydia nigricana, responding to sex pheromone re-released via the substrate

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Perry, J. N., Wall, C. and Clark, S. J. 1988. Close-range behaviour of male pea moths, Cydia nigricana, responding to sex pheromone re-released via the substrate. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 49 (42767), pp. 37-42. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1988.tb02474.x

The Rothamsted Insect Survey and rapid aphid identification.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Harrington, R. and Taylor, M. S. 1988. The Rothamsted Insect Survey and rapid aphid identification. Population structure, genetics and taxonomy of aphids and thysanoptera. Proceedings of International Symposia, Smolenice, Czechoslovakia, 1985. Eds J. Holman, J. Pelikan, A.F.G. Dixon & L. Weismann. The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing. pp. 267-272

Effect of decline of insecticide residues on selection for insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ffrench-Constant, R. H., Clark, S. J. and Devonshire, A. L. 1988. Effect of decline of insecticide residues on selection for insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 78 (1), pp. 19-29. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300016047

Effect of repeated applications of insecticides to potatoes on numbers of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and on the frequencies of insecticide-resistant variants.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ffrench-Constant, R. H., Harrington, R. and Devonshire, A. L. 1988. Effect of repeated applications of insecticides to potatoes on numbers of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and on the frequencies of insecticide-resistant variants. Crop Protection. 7, pp. 55-61.

A revision of the forecasting scheme for virus yellows in sugar beet in the UK.

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dewar, A. M. and Harrington, R. 1988. A revision of the forecasting scheme for virus yellows in sugar beet in the UK. Proceedings XVIII International Congress of Entomology, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, 1988, 367..

Low temperature mortality of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bale, J. S., Harrington, R. and Clough, M. S. 1988. Low temperature mortality of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae . Ecological Entomology. 13 (2), pp. 121-129. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1988.tb00340.x

Pre-freeze exotherms and mortality in the peach potato aphid Myzus persicae .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clough, M. S., Bale, J. S. and Harrington, R. 1987. Pre-freeze exotherms and mortality in the peach potato aphid Myzus persicae . Cryo-Letters. 8, pp. 162-167.

Taxonomic problems arising from a rapid identification system for aphids.

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Taylor, M. S. 1987. Taxonomic problems arising from a rapid identification system for aphids. in: Aphid migration and forecasting 'Euraphid' systems in European community countries. Proceedings of the EC Expert Meeting. Ed. R. Cavalloro. Luxembourg : CEC pp. 243-248

Monitoring aphids to assess spread of potato virus Y.

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Harrington, R., Katis, N. and Gibson, R. W. 1987. Monitoring aphids to assess spread of potato virus Y. in: Aphid migration and forecasting 'Euraphid' systems in European community countries. Proceedings of the EC Expert Meeting. Ed. R. Cavalloro. Luxembourg : CEC pp. 173-176

Differential rate of selection for resistance by carbamate, organophosphorus and combined pyrethroid and organophosphorus insecticides in Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae).

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ffrench-Constant, R. H., Devonshire, A. L. and Clark, S. J. 1987. Differential rate of selection for resistance by carbamate, organophosphorus and combined pyrethroid and organophosphorus insecticides in Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 77 (2), pp. 227-238. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300011706

Principles of the cold hardiness and overwintering survival of aphids.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Bale, J. S., Harrington, R., Knight, J. D. and Clough, M. S. 1987. Principles of the cold hardiness and overwintering survival of aphids.

Laboratory observations on the effect of humidity on the persistence of infectivity of conidia of the aphid pathogen Erynia neoaphidis .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brobyn, P. J., Wilding, N. and Clark, S. J. 1987. Laboratory observations on the effect of humidity on the persistence of infectivity of conidia of the aphid pathogen Erynia neoaphidis . Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 110 (3), pp. 579-584. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1987.tb04176.x

The present status and future developments in the Rothamsted Insect Survey.

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Bent, G. A., Carter, N., Harrington, R., Tatchell, G. M., Taylor, M. S. and Woiwod, I. P. 1987. The present status and future developments in the Rothamsted Insect Survey. in: Aphid migration and forecasting 'Euraphid' systems in European community countries. Proceedings of the EC Expert Meeting. Ed. R. Cavalloro. Luxembourg : CEC pp. 201-207

Varying efficiency in a group of people sampling cabbage plants for aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae).

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. 1987. Varying efficiency in a group of people sampling cabbage plants for aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 77 (3), pp. 497-501. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300011986

Rothamsted Insect Survey. Eighteenth annual summary.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Woiwod, I. P., Tatchell, G. M., Dupuch, M. J., Macaulay, E. D. M., Parker, S. J. and Taylor, M. S. 1986. Rothamsted Insect Survey. Eighteenth annual summary.

Effect of low temperature on the survival of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae .

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Bale, J. S., Harrington, R. and Clough, M. S. 1986. Effect of low temperature on the survival of the peach-potato aphid Myzus persicae .

Interference between parasitoids (Hym.: Aphididae) and fungi (Entomophthorales) attacking cereal aphids.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powell, W., Wilding, N., Brobyn, P. J. and Clark, S. J. 1986. Interference between parasitoids (Hym.: Aphididae) and fungi (Entomophthorales) attacking cereal aphids. Entomophaga. 31, pp. 293-302. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02373339

Field assessment of the relative importance of different species in the transmission of potato virus Y.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R., Katis, N. and Gibson, R. W. 1986. Field assessment of the relative importance of different species in the transmission of potato virus Y. Potato research. 29, pp. 67-76.

Assessing the risk form potato virus Y in seed saved from potato crops grown in England.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Harrington, R., Govier, D. A. and Gibson, R. W. 1986. Assessing the risk form potato virus Y in seed saved from potato crops grown in England.

The pattern and speed of displacement of females of simulium-damnosum theobald si (diptera, simuliidae) across the onchocerciasis control program area of west-africa in 1977 and 1978

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Johnson, C. G., Walsh, J. F., Davies, J. B., Clark, S. J. and Perry, J. N. 1985. The pattern and speed of displacement of females of simulium-damnosum theobald si (diptera, simuliidae) across the onchocerciasis control program area of west-africa in 1977 and 1978. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 75 (1), pp. 73-92. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007485300014188

A comparison of the external morphology of "scent plaques" on the hind tibiae of oviparous aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. 1985. A comparison of the external morphology of "scent plaques" on the hind tibiae of oviparous aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae). Systematic Entomology. 10, pp. 135-144.

The persistence of infectivity of conidia of the aphid pathogen Erynia neophidis on leaves in the field

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brobyn, P. J., Wilding, N. and Clark, S. J. 1985. The persistence of infectivity of conidia of the aphid pathogen Erynia neophidis on leaves in the field. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 107 (3), pp. 365-376. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1985.tb03153.x

Winter mortality, development and reproduction in a field population of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. and Cheng, X-N. 1984. Winter mortality, development and reproduction in a field population of Myzus persicae (Sulzer) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in England. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 74 (4), pp. 633-640. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300014000

Synoptic monitoring for migrant insect pests in Great Britain and Western Europe VI: revised nomenclature for aphids and moths, analytical tables for spatial and temporalspecies parameters and light trap sampling site distributions

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Taylor, L. R., Woiwod, I. P., Harrington, R., Nicklen, J. and Dupuch, M. J. 1984. Synoptic monitoring for migrant insect pests in Great Britain and Western Europe VI: revised nomenclature for aphids and moths, analytical tables for spatial and temporalspecies parameters and light trap sampling site distributions. Rothamsted Experimental Station Report. 2, pp. 251-276.

Photoperiodic control of sexual morph production by the currant-sowthistle aphid Hyperomyzus lactucae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrington, R. 1984. Photoperiodic control of sexual morph production by the currant-sowthistle aphid Hyperomyzus lactucae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 35, pp. 169-175.

Use of population-models to estimate the proportion of cyst-nematode eggs killed by fumigation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Perry, J. N. and Clark, S. J. 1983. Use of population-models to estimate the proportion of cyst-nematode eggs killed by fumigation. Journal of Applied Ecology. 20 (3), pp. 857-864. https://doi.org/10.2307/2403130