Characterising metabolic resistance in pyrethroid-insensitive pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) from Poland and Switzerland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Philippou, D., Field, L. M., Wegorek, P., Zamojska, J., Andrews, M. C., Slater, R. and Moores, G. D. 2011. Characterising metabolic resistance in pyrethroid-insensitive pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) from Poland and Switzerland. Pest Management Science. 67 (2), pp. 239-243. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2061

AuthorsPhilippou, D., Field, L. M., Wegorek, P., Zamojska, J., Andrews, M. C., Slater, R. and Moores, G. D.
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus F.) has become the most important pest of oilseed rape in Europe, but its control has been greatly hindered by pyrethroid resistance. Target-site resistance has been implicated previously, and, whilst synergism has been found with piperonyl butoxide (PBO), the exact nature of metabolic resistance has remained unknown. The use of PBO, in conjunction with its analogue EN 16/5-1, has allowed the characterisation of metabolic resistance. RESULTS: In vitro assays in combination with in vivo studies using PBO and EN 16/5-1 showed that high synergism of pyrethroids was primarily correlated with an oxidative mechanism, although a limited contribution by esterases was implicated in one population. CONCLUSION: Differential synergism has enabled the characterisation of pyrethroid resistance in populations of M. aeneus. It was found to be principally due to an oxidative-based mechanism, and, if a synergist were to be used to inhibit this enzyme group, renewed control against resistant pests could be achieved. (C) 2010 Society of Chemical Industry

KeywordsAgronomy; Entomology
Year of Publication2011
JournalPest Management Science
Journal citation67 (2), pp. 239-243
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.2061
PubMed ID21104794
Open accessPublished as non-open access
FunderEndura SpA, Italy
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
Funder project or codeCentre for Sustainable Pest and Disease Management (PDM)
PublisherWiley
ISSN1526-498X

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