A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Chatzifragkou, A., Kosik, O., Prabhakumari, P. C., Lovegrove, A., Frazier, R. A., Shewry, P. R. and Charalampopoulos, D. 2015. Biorefinery strategies for upgrading Distillers' Dried Grains with Solubles (DDGS). Process Biochemistry. 50 (12), pp. 2194-2207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2015.09.005
Authors | Chatzifragkou, A., Kosik, O., Prabhakumari, P. C., Lovegrove, A., Frazier, R. A., Shewry, P. R. and Charalampopoulos, D. |
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Abstract | Distillers’ Dried Grains with Solubles (DDGS) is the major by-product of bioethanol and distillery plants. Due to its high content of proteins, water-soluble vitamins and minerals, DDGS has been long marketed as animal feed for livestock. EU legislation on liquid biofuels could raise the demand on bioethanol production in Europe, with a resulting increase in DDGS availability. DDGS contains a spectrum of complex organic macromolecules, particularly polysaccharides, in addition to proteins and vitamins, and its use as a starting raw material within a biomass-based biorefining strategy could lead to the development of multi-stream processes for the production of commodities, platform molecules or speciality chemicals, with concomitant economic benefits and waste reduction for bioethanol plants. The present review aims to outline the compositional characteristics of DDGS and evaluate its potential utilisation as a starting material for the production of added-value products. Parameters of influence on the chemical and physical characteristics of DDGS are discussed. Moreover, various pre-treatment strategies are outlined in terms of efficient DDGS fractionation into several added value streams. Additional processing steps for the production of medium and high added value compounds from DDGS are evaluated and their potential applications in the food and chemical industry sector are identified. |
Keywords | DDGS; Pre-treatment; Biorefinery; Added-value products; Bioethanol |
Year of Publication | 2015 |
Journal | Process Biochemistry |
Journal citation | 50 (12), pp. 2194-2207 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2015.09.005 |
Open access | Published as non-open access |
Funder | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council |
Funder project or code | Designing Seeds for Nutrition and Health (DS) |
Design Cereal Seeds [Shewry/Mitchell] | |
Development of a process scheme for the production of high value functional products from DDGS | |
Publisher's version | Copyright license Publisher copyright |
Output status | Published |
Publication dates | |
Online | 07 Sep 2015 |
Publication process dates | |
Accepted | 03 Sep 2015 |
ISSN | 1359-5113 |
Publisher | Elsevier Sci Ltd |
Permalink - https://repository.rothamsted.ac.uk/item/8v1v9/biorefinery-strategies-for-upgrading-distillers-dried-grains-with-solubles-ddgs
Publisher's version