Modelling refractory soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P. 2000. Modelling refractory soil organic matter. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 30 (5-6), pp. 388-398. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003740050019

Publication dates
Authors	Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P.
Abstract	Most models for the turnover of soil organic matter (SOM) include a compartment that is either considered inert, or has a very slow turnover time (refractory SOM; RSOM). The RSOM content of soils varies markedly between sites, and knowledge of its size and variability are essential for determining whether soils behave as sources or sinks of atmospheric CO2. It has also been suggested that the accurate specification of RSOM pools is essential to modelling studies, and that uncertainty in estimates of the size of RSOM pool could be a major source of error in modelling soil organic C. In this paper, current SOM models are reviewed, and approaches to modelling RSOM and its significance are discussed. Simulations of SOM turnover for the Rothamsted Broadbalk winter wheat experiment using the Rothamsted C model and CENTURY are presented as examples.
Keywords	Refractory soil organic matter ; Carbon; Modelling; Carbon dioxide sources; Carbon dioxide sinks
Year of Publication	2000
Journal	Biology And Fertility Of Soils
Journal citation	30 (5-6), pp. 388-398
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)	https://doi.org/10.1007/s003740050019
Open access	Published as non-open access
Funder project or code	221
	441
	Project: 031481
Publisher's version	Copyright license Publisher copyright
Output status	Published
Online	01 Mar 2000
Publication process dates
Accepted	13 Jul 1999
ISSN	0178-2762
Publisher	Springer

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EuroSOMNET - a European database of long-term experiments on soil organic matter: the WWW metadatabase

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Falloon, P. D., Korschens, M., Shevtsova, L. K., Franko, U., Romanenkov, V., Coleman, K., Rodionova, V., Smith, J. U. and Schramm, G. 2002. EuroSOMNET - a European database of long-term experiments on soil organic matter: the WWW metadatabase. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 138, pp. 123-134. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859601001800

When is a measured soil organic matter fraction equivalent to a model pool?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, J. U., Smith, P., Monaghan, R. and Macdonald, A. J. 2002. When is a measured soil organic matter fraction equivalent to a model pool? European Journal of Soil Science. 53 (3), pp. 405-416. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.2002.00458.x

Using dynamic simulation models and the 'Dot-to-Dot' method to determine the optimum sampling times in field trials

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, J. U., Smith, P., Coleman, K., Hargreaves, P. R. and Macdonald, A. J. 2002. Using dynamic simulation models and the 'Dot-to-Dot' method to determine the optimum sampling times in field trials. Soil Use and Management. 18, pp. 370-375.

EuroSOMNET - a database for long-term experiments on soil organic matter in Europe

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Franko, U., Schramm, G., Rodionova, V., Korschens, M., Smith, P., Coleman, K., Romanenkov, V. and Shevtsova, L. 2002. EuroSOMNET - a database for long-term experiments on soil organic matter in Europe. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 33, pp. 233-239.

Comparison of approaches for estimating carbon sequestration at the regional scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J. and Pasztor, L. 2002. Comparison of approaches for estimating carbon sequestration at the regional scale. Soil Use and Management. 18 (3), pp. 164-174. https://doi.org/10.1079/SUM2002118

Simulating SOC changes in long-term experiments with RothC and CENTURY: model evaluation for a regional scale application

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P. 2002. Simulating SOC changes in long-term experiments with RothC and CENTURY: model evaluation for a regional scale application. Soil Use and Management. 18 (2), pp. 101-111. https://doi.org/10.1079/SUM2001108

Modelling soil C fluxes for the National CO2 Inventory: challenges and opportunities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P. 2002. Modelling soil C fluxes for the National CO2 Inventory: challenges and opportunities. Abstracts Meeting on the Draft Soil Protection Strategy: Implications for the Agricultural and Environmental Sectors, London, 12th March 2002 . pp. 12

Modelling SOM dynamics in arable and grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P. 2001. Modelling SOM dynamics in arable and grassland soils. Abstracts COST 627 Meeting on Carbon Storage in European Grasslands, Foulum, Denmark, 28-29 September 2001. pp. 11

Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET): 2001 model and experimental metadata (GCTE Report No. 7, 2nd ed.)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Smith, P., Falloon, P. D., Smith, J. U. and Powlson, D. S. 2001. Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET): 2001 model and experimental metadata (GCTE Report No. 7, 2nd ed.). Wallingford, GCTE Focus 3 Office.

Biofuel crops - their potential contribution to decreased fossil carbon emissions and additional environmental benefits

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Christian, D. G., Falloon, P. and Smith, P. 2001. Biofuel crops - their potential contribution to decreased fossil carbon emissions and additional environmental benefits. Aspects of Applied Biology. 65, pp. 289-294.

Enhancing the carbon sink in European agricultural soils: including trace gas fluxes in estimates of carbon mitigation potential

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Smith, K. A., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 2001. Enhancing the carbon sink in European agricultural soils: including trace gas fluxes in estimates of carbon mitigation potential. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 60, pp. 237-252. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012617517839

Carbon mitigation options in agriculture: improving our estimates for Kyoto

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Smith, P., Falloon, P. D., Powlson, D. S. and Smith, J. U. 2001. Carbon mitigation options in agriculture: improving our estimates for Kyoto. in: Ball, B. C., Watson, C. A., Campbell, C. D. and Rees, R. M. (ed.) Sustainable management of soil organic matter CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 324-329

Soil organic matter sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 2001. Soil organic matter sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level. in: Ball, B. C., Watson, C. A., Campbell, C. D. and Rees, R. M. (ed.) Sustainable management of soil organic matter CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 54-59

Revised estimates of the carbon mitigation potential of UK agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Milne, R., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 2000. Revised estimates of the carbon mitigation potential of UK agricultural land. Soil Use and Management. 16 (4), pp. 293-295. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00214.x

Including trace gas fluxes in estimates of the carbon mitigation potential of UK agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Smith, K. A., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 2000. Including trace gas fluxes in estimates of the carbon mitigation potential of UK agricultural land. Soil Use and Management. 16 (4), pp. 251-259. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00204.x

Transport costs do not negate the benefits of agricultural carbon mitigation options

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P. and Smith, T. J. F. 2000. Transport costs do not negate the benefits of agricultural carbon mitigation options. Ecology Letters. 3 (5), pp. 379-381. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-0248.2000.00176.x

Considering manure and carbon sequestration

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Smith, P. and Powlson, D. S. 2000. Considering manure and carbon sequestration. Science - AAAS. 287 (5452), pp. 428-429. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.287.5452.427e

Global change and the challenges for agriculture and forestry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Awmack, C. S., Smith, P. and Pinter, P. J. 2000. Global change and the challenges for agriculture and forestry. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 135, pp. 199-201. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859699008059

Modelling changes in soil organic matter after planting fast-growing Pinus radiata on Mediterranean agricultural soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Romanya, J., Cortina, J., Falloon, P. D., Coleman, K. and Smith, P. 2000. Modelling changes in soil organic matter after planting fast-growing Pinus radiata on Mediterranean agricultural soils. European Journal of Soil Science. 51 (4), pp. 627-641. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.2000.00343.x

Agricultural carbon mitigation options in Europe: improved estimates and the global perspective

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D., Coleman, K. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2000. Agricultural carbon mitigation options in Europe: improved estimates and the global perspective. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. 48 (2), pp. 209-216. https://doi.org/10.1556/AAgr.48.2000.2.13

Smokescreen exposed

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Powlson, D. S. and Smith, P. 2000. Smokescreen exposed. New Scientist. 167(2257) (23 Sept), pp. 51-51.

Modelling soil C fluxes due to land use change for the UK National CO2 inventory

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Ashman, M. R., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U. and Coleman, K. 2000. Modelling soil C fluxes due to land use change for the UK National CO2 inventory. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

Modelling the unmeasurable - the importance of inert organic matter for modelling soil C sequestration

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P. 2000. Modelling the unmeasurable - the importance of inert organic matter for modelling soil C sequestration. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

How important is inert organic matter for predictive soil carbon modelling using the Rothamsted carbon model?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 2000. How important is inert organic matter for predictive soil carbon modelling using the Rothamsted carbon model? Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 32 (3), pp. 433-436. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(99)00172-8

Model estimates of soil C changes after land use change in the UK: sensitivity to the size and rate of land use change

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ashman, M. R., Falloon, P. D., Smith, P. and Coleman, K. 2000. Model estimates of soil C changes after land use change in the UK: sensitivity to the size and rate of land use change. Abstracts Brisith Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

Meeting Europe's climate change commitments: quantitative estimates of the potential for carbon mitigation by agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. and Coleman, K. 2000. Meeting Europe's climate change commitments: quantitative estimates of the potential for carbon mitigation by agriculture. Global Change Biology. 6 (5), pp. 525-539. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.2000.00331.x

Meeting the UK's climate change commitments: options for carbon mitigation on agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. and Coleman, K. 2000. Meeting the UK's climate change commitments: options for carbon mitigation on agricultural land. Soil Use and Management. 16 (1), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00162.x

Modelling C and N loss and decline of N mineralisation after grassland ploughing at catchment scale

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Richter, G. M., Smith, P. and Smith, J. U. 1999. Modelling C and N loss and decline of N mineralisation after grassland ploughing at catchment scale. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting on Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999 .

SOM sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Stewart, M. 1999. SOM sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting on Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999 .

SOMNET in Africa and modelling C sequestration in agricultural soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J. S., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1999. SOMNET in Africa and modelling C sequestration in agricultural soils. Abstracts Workshop on Carbon Sequestration in Soils and Carbon Credits: Review and Development of Options for Semi- arid and Sub-humid Africa, Sioux Falls, USA, 19-21 May 1999 .

Linking GIS and dynamic SOM models: estimating the regional carbon sequestration potential of agricultural management options

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J. S., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1999. Linking GIS and dynamic SOM models: estimating the regional carbon sequestration potential of agricultural management options. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Scaling up for SOC: comparing approaches for calculating regional SOC stocks

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J. S., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1999. Scaling up for SOC: comparing approaches for calculating regional SOC stocks. Abstracts GCTE Focus 3 Conference on Food and Forestry: Global Change and Global Challenges, Reading, 20-23 September 1999 . pp. P107

Enhancing the carbon sink in agricultural soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 1999. Enhancing the carbon sink in agricultural soils. Abstracts International Conference on Biogenic Emissions of Greenhouse Gases caused by Arable and Animal Agriculture, Stuttgart, 13-15 October 1999 .

Carbon sequestration in soils: improving our regional estimates

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, P., Falloon, P. D. and Powlson, D. S. 1999. Carbon sequestration in soils: improving our regional estimates. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting on Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999 .

Modelling carbon sequestration in agroecosystems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1999. Modelling carbon sequestration in agroecosystems. Review and Perspectives of COST 619 Effects of Elevated CO2 on the Carbon Fluxes in Grassland Ecosystems, Ispra, Italy, 10-13 June 1999 . pp. 8-9

Estimating regional C sequestration potential of agricultural management options using GIS and dynamic SOM models

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1999. Estimating regional C sequestration potential of agricultural management options using GIS and dynamic SOM models. Abstracts One-day Conference by Postgraduates for Postgraduates, Nottingham, 12 April 1999 . pp. 23

Estimating regional C sequestration potential of agricultural management options using GIS and dynamic SOM models

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1999. Estimating regional C sequestration potential of agricultural management options using GIS and dynamic SOM models. Abstracts International Symposium on Agricultural Practices and Policies for Carbon Sequestration in Soil, Columbus, Ohio, 19-23 July 1999 . pp. 12-13

SUNDIAL-FRS Version 1.1, 20th January 1999

J - Computer programs

Smith, J. U., Dailey, A. G., Glendining, M. J., Leech, P. K., Tuck, G., Smith, P., Bradbury, N., Bailey, N. and Addiscott, T. M. 1999. SUNDIAL-FRS Version 1.1, 20th January 1999.

Modelling the N-dynamics of a wheat-sugar beet rotation at different complexity

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Richter, G. M., Agostini, F., Donatelli, M., Smith, P. and Smith, J. U. 1999. Modelling the N-dynamics of a wheat-sugar beet rotation at different complexity. Proceedings European Society of Agronomy Symposium on Modelling Cropping Systems, Llieda, Spain, 19-22 June 1999 . pp. 239-240

A review of decision support systems for fertiliser application and manure management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D., Smith, J. U. and Smith, P. 1999. A review of decision support systems for fertiliser application and manure management. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. 47, pp. 227-236.

Contribution of Kenyan field site data to regional carbon turnover modelling

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P. 1998. Contribution of Kenyan field site data to regional carbon turnover modelling. Proceedings Workshop on Maintenance of Soil Fertility and Organic Matter in Dryland Areas, Embu, Kenya, 27-28 November 1997 . Department of Soil Science, University of Reading. pp. 97-98

Soil organic matter and global environmental change: the contribution of the GCTE soil organic matter network (SOMNET) to recent research

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Falloon, P. D. and Smith, J. U. 1998. Soil organic matter and global environmental change: the contribution of the GCTE soil organic matter network (SOMNET) to recent research. Abstracts The Earth's Changing Land. GCTE-LUCC Open Science Conference on Global Change, Barcelona, 14-18 March 1998 .

Comparison of modelling approaches for estimates of carbon turnover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Powlson, D. S., Smith, P., Falloon, P. D. and Paustian, K. 1998. Comparison of modelling approaches for estimates of carbon turnover. Abstracts 16th World Congress of Soil Science, Montpellier, 20-26 August 1998 .

Comparing conventional and analytical versions of the Rothamsted carbon model

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Martin, P., Smith, P. and Falloon, P. D. 1998. Comparing conventional and analytical versions of the Rothamsted carbon model. Abstracts The Earth's Changing Land. GCTE-LUCC Open Science Conference on Global Change, Barcelons, 14-18 March 1998 . pp. 140

Land use and land use change: data needs for assessing soil carbon stocks and change at the regional scale

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P. and Ingram, J. S. I. 1998. Land use and land use change: data needs for assessing soil carbon stocks and change at the regional scale. Abstracts LUCC Data Gathering and Compilation Workshop, Barcelona, 18-20 November 1998 .

Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Szabo, J., Coleman, K., Marshall, S. and Stockdale, L. 1998. Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases. Short Communications Vol. 2. 5th Congress of the European Society for Agronomy, Nitra, 28 June-2 July 1998 . pp. 143

Linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases: regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Szabo, J., Powlson, D. S., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1998. Linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases: regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential. Abstracts The Earth's Changing Land: GCTE-LUCC Open Science Conference on Global Change, Barcelona, 14-18 March 1998 . pp. 151

Possibilities and data requirements for site-to-country scale dynamic SOM modelling in the ORMITROS programme

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P. and Powlson, D. S. 1998. Possibilities and data requirements for site-to-country scale dynamic SOM modelling in the ORMITROS programme. Abstracts ORMITROS Workshop on No-till as Basis for a Sustainable Agricultural Development in Brazil, Vienna, 20-21 October 1998 . pp. 7

Soil organic matter model comparison

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Powlson, D. S. and Falloon, P. 1998. Soil organic matter model comparison. GCTE Update. 13, pp. 4-5.

SUNDIAL-FRS user guide, version 1.0

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Glendining, M. J., Bailey, N. J., Smith, J. U., Addiscott, T. M. and Smith, P. 1998. SUNDIAL-FRS user guide, version 1.0. MAFF, London/IACR-Rothamsted, Harpenden.

Opportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U. and Glendining, M. J. 1998. Opportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management. in: Stewart, B. A., Lal, R., Follett, R. F. and Kimble, J. M. (ed.) Management of carbon sequestration in soil CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. pp. 143-152

Global change, soil biodiversity, and nitrogen cycling in terrestrial ecosystems: three case studies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Swift, M. J., Andren, O., Brussaard, L., Briones, M., Couteaux, M-M., Ekschmitt, K., Kjoller, A., Loiseau, P. and Smith, P. 1998. Global change, soil biodiversity, and nitrogen cycling in terrestrial ecosystems: three case studies. Global Change Biology. 4 (7), pp. 729-743. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1998.00207.x

Soil biota and global change at the ecosystem level: describing soil biota in mathematical models

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Andren, O., Brussaard, L., Dangerfield, M., Ekschmitt, K., Lavelle, P. and Tate, K. 1998. Soil biota and global change at the ecosystem level: describing soil biota in mathematical models. Global Change Biology. 4 (7), pp. 773-784. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1998.00193.x

The role of refractory soil organic matter in soil organic matter models

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D. and Smith, P. 1998. The role of refractory soil organic matter in soil organic matter models. Mitteilungen Der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft. 87, pp. 253-264.

Preliminary estimates of the potential for carbon mitigation in European soils through no-till farming

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Glendining, M. J. and Smith, J. U. 1998. Preliminary estimates of the potential for carbon mitigation in European soils through no-till farming. Global Change Biology. 4 (6), pp. 679-685. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1998.00185.x

Soil organic matter and global environmental change: the contribution of GCTE-SOMNET to recent research

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Falloon, P. D. and Smith, J. U. 1998. Soil organic matter and global environmental change: the contribution of GCTE-SOMNET to recent research. Proceedings 16th World Congress of Soil Science, Montpellier, 20-26 August 1998 .

A European network of long-term sites for studies on soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Smith, P., Coleman, K., Smith, J. U., Glendining, M. J., Korschens, M. and Franko, U. 1998. A European network of long-term sites for studies on soil organic matter. Soil & Tillage Research. 47 (3/4), pp. 263-274. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-1987(98)00115-9

GCTE Somnet Newsletter, Issue 1, September 1998

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P. and Powlson, D. S. 1998. GCTE Somnet Newsletter, Issue 1, September 1998.

Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Szabo, J., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1998. Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases. Proceedings 16th World Congress of Soil Science, Montpellier, 20-26 August 1998 . pp. 501

Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Szabo, J., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1998. Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted Carbon Model to GIS databases. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 27 (3), pp. 236-241. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003740050426

Estimating the size of the inert organic matter pool from total soil organic carbon content for use in the Rothamsted carbon model

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 1998. Estimating the size of the inert organic matter pool from total soil organic carbon content for use in the Rothamsted carbon model. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 30 (8/9), pp. 1207-1211. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00256-3

Environmental risk assessment for the interaction between agricultural land and surface water

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Addiscott, T. M. and Smith, P. 1998. Environmental risk assessment for the interaction between agricultural land and surface water. in: Rose, J. (ed.) Environmental toxicology, current developments Gordon and Breach, Amsterdam. pp. 377-396

Science and judgement in risk assessment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P. and Addiscott, T. M. 1997. Science and judgement in risk assessment. Journal of Environmental Quality. 26 (1), pp. 320-320. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1997.00472425002600010046x

Using long-term experiments to estimate the potential for carbon sequestration at the regional level - an examination of five European scenarios

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Glendining, M. J. and Smith, J. U. 1997. Using long-term experiments to estimate the potential for carbon sequestration at the regional level - an examination of five European scenarios. Agrokemia es talajtan. 46 (1-4), pp. 25-38.

A comparison of the performance of nine soil organic matter models using datasets from seven long-term experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Smith, J. U., Powlson, D. S., Mcgill, W. B., Arah, J. R. M., Chertov, O. G., Coleman, K., Franko, U., Frolking, S., Jenkinson, D. S., Jensen, L. S., Kelly, R. H., Klein-Gunnewiek, H., Komarov, A. S., Li, C., Molina, J. A. E., Mueller, T., Parton, W. J., Thornley, J. H. M. and Whitmore, A. P. 1997. A comparison of the performance of nine soil organic matter models using datasets from seven long-term experiments. Geoderma. 81 (1-2), pp. 153-225. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7061(97)00087-6

Evaluation and comparison of soil organic matter models (Geoderma Special Issue 81(1-2))

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S. and Smith, J. U. Elliott, E. T. (ed.) 1997. Evaluation and comparison of soil organic matter models (Geoderma Special Issue 81(1-2)).

Constructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system using a dynamic model: what do farmers want?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, J. U., Dailey, A. G., Glendining, M. J., Bradbury, N. J., Addiscott, T. M., Smith, P., Bide, A., Boothroyd, D., Brown, E., Cartwright, R., Chorley, R., Cook, S., Cousins, S., Draper, S., Dunn, M., Fisher, A., Griffith, P., Hayes, C., Lock, A., Lord, S., Mackay, J., Malone, C., Mitchell, D., Nettleton, D., Nicholls, D., Overman, H., Purslow, J., Scholey, A., Senior, S. and Sim, L. 1997. Constructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system using a dynamic model: what do farmers want? Soil Use and Management. 13 (4), pp. 225-228. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1997.tb00592.x

The use of computer simulation models to optimise the use of nitrogen in whole farm systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, J. U., Glendining, M. J. and Smith, P. 1997. The use of computer simulation models to optimise the use of nitrogen in whole farm systems. Aspects of Applied Biology. 50.

Constructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system around the dynamic nitrogen turnover model, SUNDIAL

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Smith, J. U., Dailey, A. G., Glendining, M. J., Bradbury, N. J., Addiscott, T. M., Smith, P. and Taylor, P. 1997. Constructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system around the dynamic nitrogen turnover model, SUNDIAL. Proceedings 1st European Conference on Information Technology in Agriculture, Copenhagen, 15-18 June 1997 . pp. 413-416

Agricultural soils as a sink to mitigate CO2 emissions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Paustian, K., Andren, O., Janzen, H. H., Lal, R., Smith, P., Tian, G., Tiessen, H., Van Noordwijk, M. and Woomer, P. L. 1997. Agricultural soils as a sink to mitigate CO2 emissions. Soil Use and Management. 13 (S4), pp. 230-244. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1997.tb00594.x

Modeling carbon and nitrogen processes in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Molina, J. A. E. and Smith, P. 1997. Modeling carbon and nitrogen processes in soil. Advances in Agronomy. 62, pp. 253-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60570-2

A decision support system for nitrogen fertilizer recommendation: what do farmers want?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, J. U., Dailey, A. G., Glendining, M. J., Bradbury, N. J., Addiscott, T. M. and Smith, P. 1997. A decision support system for nitrogen fertilizer recommendation: what do farmers want? Proceedings Royal Society of Chemistry Masterclass Conference on Managing the Risks of Nitrates to Humans and the Environment, Colchester, 1-2 September 1997 .

Constructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system: what do farmers want?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, J. U., Dailey, A. G., Glendining, M. J., Bradbury, N. J., Addiscott, T. M. and Smith, P. 1997. Constructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system: what do farmers want? Proceedings 1st European Conference on Information Technology in Agriculture, Copenhagen, June 15-18 1997 .

Simulation of nitrogen turnover in crop rotations

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Smith, J. U., Bradbury, N. J., Glendining, M. J. and Smith, P. 1997. Simulation of nitrogen turnover in crop rotations.

SOMNET - a global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term experimental datasets

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U. and Falloon, P. 1997. SOMNET - a global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term experimental datasets. Globe. 38, pp. 4-5.

Potential for carbon sequestration in European soils: preliminary estimates for five scenarios using results from long-term experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Glendining, M. J. and Smith, J. U. 1997. Potential for carbon sequestration in European soils: preliminary estimates for five scenarios using results from long-term experiments. Global Change Biology. 3 (1), pp. 67-79. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1997.00055.x

Using models in risk assessment of pollutant losses from agricultural land to water

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Addiscott, T. M. and Smith, P. 1997. Using models in risk assessment of pollutant losses from agricultural land to water. Zelikoff, J. T. (ed.) Ecotoxicology: Responses, Biomarkers and Risk Assessment: an OECD Workshop . S.O.S. Publications, Fairhaven NJ. pp. 489-506

A system for improved fertilizer recommendations for arable and horticultural crops

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, J. U., Dailey, A. G., Glendining, M. J., Bradbury, N. J., Addiscott, T. M., Smith, P. and Taylor, P. 1996. A system for improved fertilizer recommendations for arable and horticultural crops. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Dundee, 23-25 September 1996 .

Soil organic matter: something old, something new

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Powlson, D. S., Smith, P., Coleman, K., Gaunt, J. L., Dendooven, L., Poulton, P. R., Mahieu, N. and Randall, E. W. 1996. Soil organic matter: something old, something new.

The GCTE SOMNET. A global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term experimental dataset

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U. and Glendining, M. J. 1996. The GCTE SOMNET. A global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term experimental dataset. Soil Use and Management. 12, p. 104.

The GCTE Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET) metadata database

J - Computer programs

Smith, P., Caiger, A., Potts, J. M., Smith, J. U., Leech, P. K. and Powlson, D. S. 1996. The GCTE Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET) metadata database.

Opportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Glendining, M. J. and Smith, J. U. 1996. Opportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management. Proceedings British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Dundee, 23-25 September 1996 .

Opportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Glendining, M. J. and Smith, J. U. 1996. Opportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management. Proceedings International Conference on Carbon Sequestration, Columbus, Ohio, July 1996 .

Soil biota and global change at the ecosystem level: the role of soil biota in mathematical models

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Smith, P. 1996. Soil biota and global change at the ecosystem level: the role of soil biota in mathematical models. Proceedings International Workshop on the Functional Role of Soil Biota under Global Change: an Ecosystem Level Perspective, Paris, October 1996 .

Global change and terrestrial ecosystems. Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET): 1996 model and experimental metadata. (Report no. 7, GCTE task 3.3.1)

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Smith, P. and Smith, J. U. Powlson, D. S. (ed.) 1996. Global change and terrestrial ecosystems. Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET): 1996 model and experimental metadata. (Report no. 7, GCTE task 3.3.1). GCTE Focus 3 Office, Wallingford.

Moving the British cattle herd

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Smith, J. U. and Powlson, D. S. 1996. Moving the British cattle herd. Nature. 381 (6577), p. 15. https://doi.org/10.1038/381015a0

Establishing a European GCTE Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Glendining, M. J., Smith, P. and Powlson, D. S. 1996. Establishing a European GCTE Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET). Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U. and Smith, P. (ed.) Evaluation of soil organic matter models using existing long-term datasets (NATO ASI Series I, Vol 38) . Springer, Berlin. pp. 81-98 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-61094-3_7

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