Net Zero and Resilient Farming

TitleNet Zero and Resilient Farming
TypeScience Department
InstituteRothamsted Research
HeadAdrian Collins
Executive AssistantKirsty Tooke

Outputs

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Effect of the vineyard soil management on accumulation and properties of organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Agnelli, A., Bol, R., Corti, G., Said-Pullicino, D., Dixon, E. R. and Cocco, S. 2010. Effect of the vineyard soil management on accumulation and properties of organic matter. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Quantitative molecular biology and gas flux measurements demonstrate soil treatment and depth effects on the distribution and activity of denitrifiers

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Barrett, M. M., Jahangir, M., Cardenas, L. M., Khalil, M., Richards, K. R. and O'flaherty, V. 2010. Quantitative molecular biology and gas flux measurements demonstrate soil treatment and depth effects on the distribution and activity of denitrifiers. Abstracts AGU 2010 Fall Meeting, San Francisco, 13-17 December 2010 . pp. B43F-06

Greenhouse gas inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland: 1990-2008. Report to the Department for Energy and Climate Change, the Scottish Government, the Welsh Assembly Government and the Northern Ireland Department of Environment (AEAT/ENV/R/3067 Issue 1)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Sneddon, S., Brophy, N., Li, Y., Maccarthy, J., Martinez, C., Murells, T., Passant, N., Thomas, J., Thistlethwaite, G., Tsagatakis, I., Walker, H., Thomson, A. and Cardenas, L. M. 2010. Greenhouse gas inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland: 1990-2008. Report to the Department for Energy and Climate Change, the Scottish Government, the Welsh Assembly Government and the Northern Ireland Department of Environment (AEAT/ENV/R/3067 Issue 1). AEA, Didcot.

Modern isotopic methods to investigate the fate and provenance of C sequestered into soils from livestock derived organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Bull, I. D., Chadwick, D., Amelung, W., Granger, S. J. and Evershed, R. P. 2010. Modern isotopic methods to investigate the fate and provenance of C sequestered into soils from livestock derived organic matter. Abstracts 19th World Congress of Soil Science: Soil Solutions for a Changing World, Brisbane, 1-6 August 2010 . pp. 11-12

Estimating changes in Scottish soil carbon stocks using ECOSSE. II. Application

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smith, J., Gottschalk, P., Bellarby, J., Chapman, S., Lilly, A., Towers, W., Bell, J., Coleman, K., Nayak, D., Richards, M., Hillier, J., Flynn, H., Wattenbach, M., Aitkenhead, M., Yeluripati, J., Farmer, J., Milne, R., Thomson, A., Evans, C., Whitmore, A. P., Falloon, P. and Smith, P. 2010. Estimating changes in Scottish soil carbon stocks using ECOSSE. II. Application. Climate Research. 45, pp. 193-205. https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00902

Estimating changes in Scottish soil carbon stocks using ECOSSE. I. Model description and uncertainties

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smith, J., Gottschalk, P., Bellarby, J., Chapman, S., Lilly, A., Towers, W., Bell, J., Coleman, K., Nayak, D., Richards, M., Hillier, J., Flynn, H., Wattenbach, M., Aitkenhead, M., Yeluripati, J., Farmer, J., Milne, R., Thomson, A., Evans, C., Whitmore, A. P., Falloon, P. and Smith, P. 2010. Estimating changes in Scottish soil carbon stocks using ECOSSE. I. Model description and uncertainties. Climate Research. 45, pp. 179-192. https://doi.org/10.3354/cr00899

Soil carbon sequestration for mitigating climate change: distinguishing the genuine from the imaginary

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Powlson, D. S., Whitmore, A. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2010. Soil carbon sequestration for mitigating climate change: distinguishing the genuine from the imaginary. in: Hillel, D. and Rosenzweig, C. (ed.) Handbook of climate change and agroecosystems Imperial College Press, London. pp. 393-402

Learning how to model ecosystem trade-offs at the farm scale

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Pilgrim, E. S., Macleod, C. J. A., Beaumont, D. A., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Del Prado, A., Griffith, B. A., Orr, R. J., Shepherd, A., Wu, L. and Firbank, L. G. 2010. Learning how to model ecosystem trade-offs at the farm scale. Yang, W., Filatova, T., Rizzoli, A., Voinov, A. A. and Swayne, D. A. (ed.) Proceedings International Environmental Modelling and Software Society (iEMSs) 2010 International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software Modelling for Environment's Sake, Ottawa, 5-8 July 2010 . IEMSS. pp. 8pp

Dispersal of soil-dwelling clover root weevil (Sitona lepidus Gyllenhal, Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae in mixed plant communities

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Murray, P. J., Gregory, P. J., Granger, S. J., Headon, D. M. and Johnson, S. N. 2010. Dispersal of soil-dwelling clover root weevil (Sitona lepidus Gyllenhal, Coleoptera: Curculionidae) larvae in mixed plant communities. Applied Soil Ecology. 46, pp. 422-425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2010.09.008

Ammonia emissions from a volcanic soil after dairy slurry application

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Alfaro, M., Lagos, J., Misselbrook, T. H. and Salazar, F. 2010. Ammonia emissions from a volcanic soil after dairy slurry application. Abstracts 14th Ramiran International Conference, Lisbon, 12-15 September 2010 .

Desarrollo de una herramienta de simulacion sistemica para evaluar el uso mas eficiente de los residuos provenientes de la ganaderia

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Del Prado, A., Martin-Ortega, J., Misselbrook, T. H. and Chadwick, D. R. 2010. Desarrollo de una herramienta de simulacion sistemica para evaluar el uso mas eficiente de los residuos provenientes de la ganaderia. Abstracts II Jornadas y IV Reunion de la Red Espanola de Compostaje: Compostaje de Residuos Organicos y Seguridad Medioambiental, Burgos-Palencia, 1-4 June 2010 .

Interactions among agricultural production and other ecosystem services delivered from European temperate grassland systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Pilgrim, E. S., Macleod, C. J. A., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Hogan, D. V., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Haygarth, P. M., Brazier, R. E., Hobbs, P., Hodgson, C. J., Jarvis, S., Dungait, J. A. J., Murray, P. J. and Firbank, L. G. 2010. Interactions among agricultural production and other ecosystem services delivered from European temperate grassland systems. Advances in Agronomy. 109, pp. 117-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385040-9.00004-9

Nitrogen leaching following a high rate of dairy slurry application on a ryegrass sward of a volcanic soil in southern Chile

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Salazar, F., Alfaro, M., Misselbrook, T. H. and Lagos, J. 2010. Nitrogen leaching following a high rate of dairy slurry application on a ryegrass sward of a volcanic soil in southern Chile. Abstracts 14th Ramiran International Conference, Lisbon, 12-15 September 2010 .

Effect of solid and slatted floors and temperature on ammonia and GHG emissions in a scale model of dairy cattle houses

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Pereira, J., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Coutinho, J. and Trindade, H. 2010. Effect of solid and slatted floors and temperature on ammonia and GHG emissions in a scale model of dairy cattle houses. Abstracts 14th Ramiran International Conference, Lisbon, 12-15 September 2010 .

Effects of temperature and dairy cattle excreta characteristics on ammonia emissions from a simulated concrete floor

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Pereira, J., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Coutinho, J. and Trindade, H. 2010. Effects of temperature and dairy cattle excreta characteristics on ammonia emissions from a simulated concrete floor. Abstracts 14th Ramiran International Conference, Lisbon, 12-15 September 2010 .

MANNER- NPK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Nicholson, F. A., Rollett, A. J., Bhogal, A., Lord, E., Thorman, R. E., Williams, J. R., Smith, K. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R. and Chambers, B. J. 2010. MANNER- NPK. Proceeedings SAC and SEPA Biennial Conference: Agriculture and the Environment VIII. Climate, Water and Soil: Science, Policy and Practice, Edinburgh, 31 March-1 April 2010 . pp. 328-333

C transformations during storage of farmyard manure

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Moral, R., Bustamante, M. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Camp, V. and Donovan, N. 2010. C transformations during storage of farmyard manure. Abstracts 14th Ramiran International Conference, Lisbon, 12-15 September 2010 .

Ammonia emissions from woodchip pads used for out-wintering cattle

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Misselbrook, T. H., Camp, V., Murray, R., Dumont, P. A., Chadwick, D. R., Smith, K. A., Sagoo, E., Hill, R. A. and Scott, A. 2010. Ammonia emissions from woodchip pads used for out-wintering cattle. Abstracts 14th Ramiran International Conference, Lisbon, 12-15 September 2010 .

Roadmaps integrating RTD in developing realistic GHG mitigation options from agricluture up to 2030

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Macleod, M., Mcvittie, A., Rees, R., Wall, E., Topp, K., Moran, D., Eory, V., Barnes, A., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Moxey, A. and Smith, P. 2010. Roadmaps integrating RTD in developing realistic GHG mitigation options from agricluture up to 2030. Proceeedings SAC and SEPA Biennial Conference: Agriculture and the Environment VIII. Climate, Water and Soil: Science, Policy and Practice, Edinburgh, 31 March-1 April 2010 . pp. 307-308

Denitrification and the N2(N2O+N2) ratios at various soil depths under grazed grassland in Ireland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Jahangir, M. M. R., Khalil, M. I., Johnston, P., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J. and Richards, K. G. 2010. Denitrification and the N2(N2O+N2) ratios at various soil depths under grazed grassland in Ireland. Abstracts SAC and SEPA Biennial Conference. Agriculture and the Environment VIII: Climate, Water and Soil: Science, Policy and Practice, Edinburgh, 31 March-1 April 2010 . pp. 282-287

Evaluation of acetylene inhibition technique for total N-loss measurements in soils with high inorganic N supply

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Felber, R., Butler, M., Cardenas, L. M., Conen, F., Jocher, M. and Neftel, A. 2010. Evaluation of acetylene inhibition technique for total N-loss measurements in soils with high inorganic N supply. Abstracts NitroEurope IP Open Science Conference on Reactive Nitrogen and the European Greenhouse Gas Balance, Solothurn, 3-4 February 2010 . pp. 53

Short term N2O, CH4 and CO2 production from soil sampled at different depths and amended with a fine sized slurry fraction1

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R., Dixon, E. R., Grilo, J., Walter, N. and Bol, R. 2010. Short term N2O, CH4 and CO2 production from soil sampled at different depths and amended with a fine sized slurry fraction1. Chemosphere. 81 (1), pp. 100-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.06.049

Effects of diet protein level and forage source on energy and nitrogen balance and methane and nitrogen excretion in lactating dairy cows

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Reynolds, C. K., Crompton, L. A., Mills, J. A. N., Humphries, D. J., Kirton, P., Relling, A. E., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R. and Givens, D. I. 2010. Effects of diet protein level and forage source on energy and nitrogen balance and methane and nitrogen excretion in lactating dairy cows. Abstracts 3rd EAAP International Symposium on Energy and Protein Metabolism and Nutrition, Parma, 6-10 September 2010 . pp. 463-464

Investigating the effect of previous treatments on wheat biomass over multiple spatial frequencies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Milne, A. E., Castellanos, M. T., Cartagena, M. C., Tarquis, A. M. and Lark, R. M. 2010. Investigating the effect of previous treatments on wheat biomass over multiple spatial frequencies. Biogeosciences. 7, pp. 2739-2747. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-7-2739-2010

A model to simulate yield losses in winter wheat caused by weeds, for use in a weed management decision support system

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Benjamin, L. R., Milne, A. E., Parsons, D. J. and Lutman, P. J. W. 2010. A model to simulate yield losses in winter wheat caused by weeds, for use in a weed management decision support system. Crop Protection. 29, pp. 1264-1273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2010.07.015

Erratum to 'Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs' [Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 136(2010) 218-226]

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Cardenas, L. M., Thorman, R., Ashlee, N., Butler, M., Chadwick, D. R., Chambers, B., Cuttle, S., Donovan, N., Kingston, H., Lane, S., Dhanoa, M. S. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Erratum to 'Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs' [Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 136(2010) 218-226]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 138, p. 356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2010.05.002

Ammonia emissions from naturally ventilated dairy cattle buildings and outdoor concrete yards in Portugal

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Pereira, J., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Coutinho, J. and Trindade, H. 2010. Ammonia emissions from naturally ventilated dairy cattle buildings and outdoor concrete yards in Portugal. Atmospheric Environment. 44, pp. 3413-3421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.06.008

Nitrogen losses under different cattle grazing frequencies and intensities in a volcanic soil of southern Chile

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Nunez, P. A., Demanet, R., Misselbrook, T. H., Alfaro, M. and De La Luz Mora, M. 2010. Nitrogen losses under different cattle grazing frequencies and intensities in a volcanic soil of southern Chile. Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research. 70 (2), pp. 237-250. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392010000200007

Spectral and wavelet analysis of gilgai patterns from air photography

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Milne, A. E., Webster, R. and Lark, R. M. 2010. Spectral and wavelet analysis of gilgai patterns from air photography. Australian journal of soil research. 48, pp. 309-325. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR09189

Use of an inverse dispersion technique for estimating ammonia emission from surface-applied slurry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Sanz, A., Misselbrook, T. H., Sanz, M. J. and Vallejo, A. 2010. Use of an inverse dispersion technique for estimating ammonia emission from surface-applied slurry. Atmospheric Environment. 44, pp. 999-1002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.08.044

Effect of cattle slurry pre-treatment by separation and addition of nitrification inhibitors on gaseous emissions and N dynamics: a laboratory study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Pereira, J., Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R., Misselbrook, T. H., Coutinho, J. and Trindade, H. 2010. Effect of cattle slurry pre-treatment by separation and addition of nitrification inhibitors on gaseous emissions and N dynamics: a laboratory study. Chemosphere. 79 (6), pp. 620-627. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.02.029

Dual isotope and isotopomer measurements for the understanding of N2O production and consumption during nitrification in an arable soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Meijide, A., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Bergstermann, A., Goulding, K. W. T., Well, R., Vallejo, A. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Dual isotope and isotopomer measurements for the understanding of N2O production and consumption during nitrification in an arable soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 61, pp. 364-374. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2010.01233.x

Inventory of ammonia emissions from livestock production in Los Lagos and Los Rios regions, Chile

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Martinez-Lagos, J., Salazar, F., Alfaro, M. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2010. Inventory of ammonia emissions from livestock production in Los Lagos and Los Rios regions, Chile. Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research. 70 (1), pp. 95-103. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-58392010000100010

Phosphorus solubilization and potential transfer to surface waters from the soil microbial biomass following drying-rewetting and freezing-thawing

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Blackwell, M. S. A., Brookes, P. C., De La Fuente-Martinez, N., Gordon, H., Murray, P. J., Snars, K. E., Williams, J. K., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Phosphorus solubilization and potential transfer to surface waters from the soil microbial biomass following drying-rewetting and freezing-thawing. Advances in Agronomy. 106, pp. 1-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(10)06001-3

A dual-porous, biophysical void structure model of soil for the understanding of the conditions causing nitrous oxide emission

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Matthews, G. P., Laudone, G. M., Whalley, W. R., Bird, N. R. A., Gregory, A. S., Cardenas, L. M. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2010. A dual-porous, biophysical void structure model of soil for the understanding of the conditions causing nitrous oxide emission. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2008. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Maccarthy, J., Thomas, J., Choudrie, S., Passant, N., Thistlethwaite, G., Murrells, T., Watterson, J., Cardenas, L. M., Thomson, A., Li, Y., Manning, A., Walker, Colin, Brophy, N., Sneddon, S., Pierce, M., Brown, K., Matthews, R., Gillam, S. L., Misselbrook, T. H. and Gilhespy, S. L. 2010. UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2008. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change. AEA Technology, Didcot.

Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilzer to grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Well, R., Senbayram, M., Butler, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2010. Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilzer to grassland soil. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilizer to grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Well, R., Bol, R., Senbayram, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2010. Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilizer to grassland soil. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

The release of nitrogen following the incorporation of fertility building crops in organic farming systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Joynes, A., Goodlass, G., Shepherd, M. A., Roderick, S. and Hatch, D. J. 2010. The release of nitrogen following the incorporation of fertility building crops in organic farming systems. Proceedings SAC and SEPA Biennial Conference: Agriculture and the Environment VIII. Climate, Water and Soil: Science, Policy and Practice, Edinburgh, 31 March-1 April 2010 . pp. 288-293

Can subsoil denitrification reduce groundwater nitrate pollution and atmospheric N2O emissions?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Jahangir, M. M. R., Khalil, M. I., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J., Johnston, P. and Richards, K. 2010. Can subsoil denitrification reduce groundwater nitrate pollution and atmospheric N2O emissions? European Geosciences Union (EGU).