Net Zero and Resilient Farming

TitleNet Zero and Resilient Farming
TypeScience Department
InstituteRothamsted Research
HeadAdrian Collins
Executive AssistantKirsty Tooke

Outputs

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Predicting ammonia loss following the application of livestock manure to land

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Misselbrook, T. H., Nicholson, F. A. and Chambers, B. J. 2002. Predicting ammonia loss following the application of livestock manure to land. Venglovsky, J. and Greserova, G. (ed.) Keynote Paper: Proceedings 10th International Conference of the FAO (Recycling of Agricultural, Municipal and Industrial Residues in Agriculture Network) RAMIRAN 2002 on 'Hygiene Safety', Strbske Pleso, High Tatras, Slovak Republic, 14-18 May 2002. pp. 209-214

Effect of carbon availability on N2 and N2O emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Martinez, J., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Effect of carbon availability on N2 and N2O emissions. Abstracts. CEMAGREF Workshop, Rennes, France, 10-12 June 2001.

Study of denitrification in grassland soils in relation to carbon application

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Study of denitrification in grassland soils in relation to carbon application. Poster BIOGEMON 2002. 4th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behaviour, University of Reading, 17-21 August 2002.

Relationships between nematode and microbial communities and carbon transfers in grassland soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Cook, R., Dawson, L. A., Gange, A. C., Grayston, S. J., Mizen, K. A., Murray, P. J., Treonis, A. M. and Ostle, N. J. 2002. Relationships between nematode and microbial communities and carbon transfers in grassland soils.

Integration of animal manures in crop and livestock farming systems: nutrient demonstration farms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Chambers, B. J., Williams, J. R., Misselbrook, T. H. and Chadwick, D. R. 2002. Integration of animal manures in crop and livestock farming systems: nutrient demonstration farms.

From microbes to meadow flowers: conserving biodiversity in grasslands

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Clegg, C. D., Murray, P. J. and Hayes, M. 2002. From microbes to meadow flowers: conserving biodiversity in grasslands.

Ammonia emissions from cattle farming

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Misselbrook, T. H. and Smith, K. A. 2002. Ammonia emissions from cattle farming.

Estimating total ammonia emissions from the UK

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Webb, J., Misselbrook, T. H., Sutton, M. A. and ApSimon, H. 2002. Estimating total ammonia emissions from the UK.

Soil microbial ecology and plant root interactions

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Clegg, C. D. and Murray, P. J. 2002. Soil microbial ecology and plant root interactions. IGER Innovations. 6, pp. 36-39.

Influence of root herbivory and soil fertility on pasture root system growth and dynamics

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Dawson, L. A., Marriott, C. A., Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J., Cook, R., Ross, J. M., Pratt, S. M., Duff, E. I., Gange, A. C. and Treonis, A. M. 2002. Influence of root herbivory and soil fertility on pasture root system growth and dynamics. Durand, J-L., Emile, J-C., Huyghe, C. and Lemaire, G. (ed.) Multi-Function Grasslands: Quality Forages, Animal Products and Landscapes. Proceedings 19th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation (EGF), La Rochelle, France, 27-30 May 2002.

Management practices to reduce ammonia emissions from pig and cattle manure stores

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Chadwick, D. R., Matthews, R. A., Nicholson, R. J., Chambers, B. J. and Boyles, L. O. 2002. Management practices to reduce ammonia emissions from pig and cattle manure stores. Venglosky, J. and Greserova, G. (ed.) Proceedings 10th International Conference of the FAO (Recycling of Agricultural, Municipal and Industrial Residues in Agriculture Network) RAMIRAN 2002 on 'Hygiene Safety', Strbske Pleso, High Tatras, Slovak Republic, 14-18 May 2002. pp. 219-222

Influence of root herbivory on growth response and carbon assimilation by white clover plants

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Murray, P. J., Dawson, L. A. and Grayston, S. J. 2002. Influence of root herbivory on growth response and carbon assimilation by white clover plants. Applied Soil Ecology. 20, pp. 97-105.

Incidental transfers of colloidal phosphorus following applications of slurry and fertiliser to grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Preedy, N., Matthews, R. A. and Haygarth, P. M. 2002. Incidental transfers of colloidal phosphorus following applications of slurry and fertiliser to grassland. Steenvoorden, J., Claessen, F. and Willems, J. (ed.) Proceedings International Association of Hydrological Sciences Conference on Agricultural Effects on Ground and Surface Waters: Research and Policy at the Edge of Science and Society, Wageningen, Netherlands, 1-4 October 2000. International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) Press, Wallingford Oxford.

Construction of disturbed and intact soil blocks to develop percolating soil based treatment systems for dirty water from dairy farms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Brookman, S. K. E., Chadwick, D. R. and Headon, D. M. 2002. Construction of disturbed and intact soil blocks to develop percolating soil based treatment systems for dirty water from dairy farms. Environmental Technology. 23 (3), pp. 331-343. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593332508618413

Root feeding behaviour of Tipula paludosa (Meig.) (Diptera: Tipulidae) on Lolium perenne (L.) and Trifolium repens (L.)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Dawson, L. A., Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J. and Pratt, S. 2002. Root feeding behaviour of Tipula paludosa (Meig.) (Diptera: Tipulidae) on Lolium perenne (L.) and Trifolium repens (L.). Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 34 (5), pp. 609-615. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00217-6

Slurry application techniques to reduce ammonia emissions: results of some UK field-scale experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Misselbrook, T. H., Smith, K. A., Johnson, R. A. and Pain, B. F. 2002. Slurry application techniques to reduce ammonia emissions: results of some UK field-scale experiments. Biosystems Engineering. 81 (3), pp. 313-321. https://doi.org/10.1006/bioe.2001.0017

Impact of invertebrate root herbivory on N fluxes in white clover

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Murray, P. J., Hatch, D. J. and Cliquet, J. B. 2002. Impact of invertebrate root herbivory on N fluxes in white clover. Fisher, G. and Frankow-Lindberg, B. (ed.) Lowland Grasslands of Europe: Utilisation and Development. Proceedings FAO/CIHEAM European Cooperative Research Network on Pastures and Fodder Crop Production, Subnetwork on Lowland Grassland Research Conference, La Corcina, Spain, 13-16 October 1998.

Aggregation of a soil with different cropping histories following the addition of organic materials

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Watts, C. W., Whalley, W. R., Longstaff, D. J., White, Robin P., Brookes, P. C. and Whitmore, A. P. 2001. Aggregation of a soil with different cropping histories following the addition of organic materials. Soil Use and Management. 17 (4), pp. 263-268. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2001.tb00036.x

Enhancing the carbon sink in European agricultural soils: including trace gas fluxes in estimates of carbon mitigation potential

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smith, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Smith, K. A., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 2001. Enhancing the carbon sink in European agricultural soils: including trace gas fluxes in estimates of carbon mitigation potential. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 60, pp. 237-252. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012617517839

Soil organic matter sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 2001. Soil organic matter sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level. in: Ball, B. C., Watson, C. A., Campbell, C. D. and Rees, R. M. (ed.) Sustainable management of soil organic matter CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 54-59

Monitoring the transfer of phosphorus from agricultural grasslands to first order streams: parameters for a predictive model

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Joynes, A., Haygarth, P. M., Beven, K. J., Freer, J. and Fraser, A. 2001. Monitoring the transfer of phosphorus from agricultural grasslands to first order streams: parameters for a predictive model. Connecting Phosphorus transfer from agriculture to impacts in surface waters. Poster International Phosphorus Transfer Workshop, Plymouth University, Plymouth, Devon, UK, 28 August - 1 September 2001.

Updating the Ammonia Emissions Inventory for the UK for 1999

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Misselbrook, T. H. 2001. Updating the Ammonia Emissions Inventory for the UK for 1999.

Soil nitrogen emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Ganzeveld, L., Li, C., Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Kirkman, G. 2001. Soil nitrogen emissions. Emissions of Chemical Species and Aerosols into the Atmosphere. Proceedings of Workshop, Paris, France, 19-22 June 2001.

Plant root exudation supports bacterial growth and defoliation enhances the rate of rhizodeposition

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Clayton, S. J., Clegg, C. D., Murray, P. J. and Gregory, P. J. 2001. Plant root exudation supports bacterial growth and defoliation enhances the rate of rhizodeposition. Roots: The Dynamic Interface Between Plants and the Earth. Abstracts 6th International Root Research Symposium, Nagoya, Japan, 11-15 November 2001.

Root herbivore:microbe interactions in upland grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Grayston, S. J., Dawson, L. A., Cook, R., Currie, A. F., Gange, A. C., Murray, P. J. and Treonis, A. M. 2001. Root herbivore:microbe interactions in upland grasslands. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science: Soils and the Uplands, Durham, 3-5 September 2001.

Grass root system growth and dynamics - interactions with soil organisms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Dawson, L. A., Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J., Ross, J., Pratt, S., Cook, R., Gange, A. C., Treonis, A. M. and Currie, A. 2001. Grass root system growth and dynamics - interactions with soil organisms. Abstracts. British Society of Soil Science Meetingon Soils and the Uplands, Durham, 3-5 September 2001.

Effect of an organophosphorus insecticide on soil microbial and faunal communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Grayston, S. J., Cook, R., Currie, A., Dawson, L. A., Gange, A. C., Murray, P. J. and Treonis, A. M. 2001. Effect of an organophosphorus insecticide on soil microbial and faunal communities. Abstracts. American Society for Microbiology /Society for General Microbiology Meeting on Biodegradation, Biotransformation and Biocatalysis, Puerto Rico, 2-6 October 2001.

Relationship between olfactory response and major odorants from organic wastes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Hobbs, P. J., Misselbrook, T. H., Dhanoa, M. S. and Persaud, K. C. 2001. Relationship between olfactory response and major odorants from organic wastes. Abstract Conference on Odour Emissions From Wastewater Treatment Processes: Monitoring, Prevention and Control, Nottingham, UK, 30 October 2001.

Nitrous oxide emission rates from intertidal sediments: the Couesnon River Estuary, Normandy

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Kenny, C., Blackwell, M. S. A., Yamulki, S., French, P. and Maltby, E. 2001. Nitrous oxide emission rates from intertidal sediments: the Couesnon River Estuary, Normandy. First NERC-GANE meeting, University of Wales Bangor, 10-12 September 2001.

Ammonia losses from field applied manure - a review of the measurement techniques

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Misselbrook, T. H., Pain, B. F. and Genermont, S. 2001. Ammonia losses from field applied manure - a review of the measurement techniques. Sommer, S. G., Hutchings, N. J. and Carton, O. E. (ed.) Ammonia losses from field applied manure, (DIAS Report, 60) DIAS Foulum, Denmark. Danish Institute of Agricultural Sciences (DIAS). pp. 45-65

Modelling phosphorus export from agricultural grasslands to watercourses

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Freer, J., Beven, K. J., Haygarth, P. M., Fraser, A. and Joynes, A. 2001. Modelling phosphorus export from agricultural grasslands to watercourses. Connecting Phosphorus transfer from agriculture to impacts in surface waters. Abstract, Proceedings International Phosphorus Transfer Workshop, 28 August - 1 September 2001, Plymouth, Devon, UK. pp. 107

Monitoring the transfer of phosphorus from agricultural grasslands to first order streams: parameters for a predictive model

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Joynes, A., Beven, K. J., Freer, J. and Fraser, A. 2001. Monitoring the transfer of phosphorus from agricultural grasslands to first order streams: parameters for a predictive model. Haygarth, P. M., Condron, L. M., Butler, P. J. and Chisholm, J. S. (ed.) Connecting Phosphorus transfer from agriculture to impacts in surface waters. Abstract, Proceedings International Phosphorus Transfer Workshop, Plymouth University, Plymouth, Devon, UK, 28 August - 1 September 2001. pp. 112

The scope and contribution of volatile organic compounds to pollution from livestock

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Hobbs, P. J., Misselbrook, T. H., Cumby, T. R. and Mottram, T. T. 2001. The scope and contribution of volatile organic compounds to pollution from livestock. Abstract ASAE International Meeting, Sacramento, CA, USA, 30 July-1 August 2001. pp. Abstr. 014041

An estimate of the contribution of outdoor concrete yards used by livestock to the UK inventories of ammonia, nitrous oxide and methane

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Webb, J., Misselbrook, T. H., Pain, B. F., Crabb, J. and Ellis, S. 2001. An estimate of the contribution of outdoor concrete yards used by livestock to the UK inventories of ammonia, nitrous oxide and methane. Atmospheric Environment. 35 (36), pp. 6447-6451. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00419-8

Impact of defoliation on bacterial community structure in the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Clayton, S. J., Clegg, C. D., Murray, P. J. and Gregory, P. J. 2001. Impact of defoliation on bacterial community structure in the rhizosphere. Roots: The Dynamic Interface Between Plants and the Earth. Poster 6th International Root Research Symposium, Nagoya, Japan, November 11-15, 2001.

Biodiversity in soils

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Murray, P. J., Cook, R. and Mizen, K. A. 2001. Biodiversity in soils. IGER Innovations. 5, pp. 48-51.

Application of an improved technique to evaluate controls on nitrous (N2O) emissions from grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2001. Application of an improved technique to evaluate controls on nitrous (N2O) emissions from grassland soils. Proceedings of an International Workshop on Emissions of Chemical Species and Aerosols into the Atmosphere, Paris, France, 19-22 June 2001.

Root exudation profiles of Lolium perenne and the effects on bacterial community structure

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J., Clegg, C. D. and Clayton, S. J. 2001. Root exudation profiles of Lolium perenne and the effects on bacterial community structure. Abstract 9th International Symposium on Soil Microbial Ecology (ISME 9), Amsterdam, 26 August-1 September 2001. pp. p274

Interactions between root herbivores and soil microbial communities in upland grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J., Cook, R., Currie, A. F., Dawson, L. A., Gange, A. C. and Treonis, A. M. 2001. Interactions between root herbivores and soil microbial communities in upland grasslands. Interactions in the Microbial World. Proceedings 9th International Symposium on Soil Microbial Ecology (ISME 9), Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 26 August - 1 September 2001.

Impact of invertebrate root feeders on rhizosphere C flow and soil microbial communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Treonis, A. M., Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J., Cook, R., Currie, A. F., Dawson, L. A. and Gange, A. C. 2001. Impact of invertebrate root feeders on rhizosphere C flow and soil microbial communities. Abstracts 9th International Symposium on Soil Microbial Ecology (ISME 9), Amsterdam, 26 August - 1 September 2001. pp. p270

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