Net Zero and Resilient Farming

TitleNet Zero and Resilient Farming
TypeScience Department
InstituteRothamsted Research
HeadAdrian Collins
Executive AssistantKirsty Tooke

Outputs

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Modelling changes in the organic carbon content of Japanese volcanic soils using the Rothamsted Carbon Model. Report on the two weeks work in Japan (Internal report for NIAES-Tsukaba)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Coleman, K. 2000. Modelling changes in the organic carbon content of Japanese volcanic soils using the Rothamsted Carbon Model. Report on the two weeks work in Japan (Internal report for NIAES-Tsukaba).

Agricultural carbon mitigation options in Europe: improved estimates and the global perspective

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D., Coleman, K. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2000. Agricultural carbon mitigation options in Europe: improved estimates and the global perspective. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. 48 (2), pp. 209-216. https://doi.org/10.1556/AAgr.48.2000.2.13

Modelling soil C fluxes due to land use change for the UK National CO2 inventory

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Ashman, M. R., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U. and Coleman, K. 2000. Modelling soil C fluxes due to land use change for the UK National CO2 inventory. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

How important is inert organic matter for predictive soil carbon modelling using the Rothamsted carbon model?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Coleman, K. and Marshall, S. 2000. How important is inert organic matter for predictive soil carbon modelling using the Rothamsted carbon model? Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 32 (3), pp. 433-436. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(99)00172-8

Model estimates of soil C changes after land use change in the UK: sensitivity to the size and rate of land use change

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Ashman, M. R., Falloon, P. D., Smith, P. and Coleman, K. 2000. Model estimates of soil C changes after land use change in the UK: sensitivity to the size and rate of land use change. Abstracts Brisith Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

Meeting Europe's climate change commitments: quantitative estimates of the potential for carbon mitigation by agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. and Coleman, K. 2000. Meeting Europe's climate change commitments: quantitative estimates of the potential for carbon mitigation by agriculture. Global Change Biology. 6 (5), pp. 525-539. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.2000.00331.x

Long-term changes in the extractability and bioavailability of zinc and cadmium after sludge application

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
McGrath, S. P., Zhao, F-J., Dunham, S. J., Crosland, A. R. and Coleman, K. 2000. Long-term changes in the extractability and bioavailability of zinc and cadmium after sludge application. Journal of Environmental Quality. 29 (3), pp. 875-883. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2000.00472425002900030025x

Meeting the UK's climate change commitments: options for carbon mitigation on agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. and Coleman, K. 2000. Meeting the UK's climate change commitments: options for carbon mitigation on agricultural land. Soil Use and Management. 16 (1), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00162.x

Sitona hispidulus

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Murray, P. J. 2000. Sitona hispidulus. in: Crop Protection Compendium CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. CD-ROM

Sitona lepidus

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Murray, P. J. 2000. Sitona lepidus. in: Crop Protection Compendium CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. CD-ROM

Impact of root herbivory by insect larvae on soil microbial communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Grayston, S. J., Treonis, A. M., Murray, P. J., Dawson, L. A., Ross, J., Pratt, S., Reid, E. J. and MacDougall, R. 2000. Impact of root herbivory by insect larvae on soil microbial communities. XIII International Colloquium on Soil Invertebrate Zoology, Ceske Budejovice, August 2000.

Impact of management on root herbivore populations in upland grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J., Cook, R., Grayston, S., Treonis, A. M., Dawson, L. and Gange, A. 2000. Impact of management on root herbivore populations in upland grassland. Abstracts 8th International Colloquium on Soil Invertebrate Zoology, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic, August 2000.

Below ground herbivory: the effects of macroinvertebrate root feeding on root exudation and soil microbial communities in grass and clover systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Treonis, A. M., Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J. and Dawson, L. 2000. Below ground herbivory: the effects of macroinvertebrate root feeding on root exudation and soil microbial communities in grass and clover systems. XIII International Colloquium on Soil Invertebrate Zoology, Ceske Budejovice, August 2000.

Impact of root herbivory by insect larvae on soil microbial communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Grayston, S. J., Treonis, A. M., Murray, P. J., Dawson, L. A., Ross, J., Pratt, S. M., Reid, E. J. and MacDougall, R. 2000. Impact of root herbivory by insect larvae on soil microbial communities. Plant Root Systems: Interactions with Soil Biological, Chemical and Physical Facors. Abstracts of the Scottish Root Group Annual Meeting, Aberdeen, 15 November 2000. pp. 8

Mineralization in a permanent pasture and in a newly established sward

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Lovell, R. D., Hatch, D. J. and Dixon, E. R. 2000. Mineralization in a permanent pasture and in a newly established sward. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 109-110

Mobility and fate of nitrate applied to lysimeters

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Dixon, E. R., Hatch, D. J. and Jarvis, S. C. 2000. Mobility and fate of nitrate applied to lysimeters. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 101-102

Influence of above- and below- ground herbivory on root functioning and dynamics in upland grassland and consequences for the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Dawson, L. A., Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J., Cook, R., Gange, A. C., Paterson, E., Treonis, A. M., Ross, J., Reid, E. J. and Pratt, S. M. 2000. Influence of above- and below- ground herbivory on root functioning and dynamics in upland grassland and consequences for the rhizosphere. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 45-46

Improved slurry spreading techniques to reduce ammonia emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Johnson, R. A., Misselbrook, T. H. and Pain, B. F. 2000. Improved slurry spreading techniques to reduce ammonia emissions. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 17-18

Ammonia fluxes from cut swards

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Granger, S. J., Ross, C. A. and Hatch, D. J. 2000. Ammonia fluxes from cut swards. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 9-10

N-transfer from clover to wheat: use of depleted N as a tracer

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J. 2000. N-transfer from clover to wheat: use of depleted N as a tracer. SIMSUG 2000. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, ITE Merlewood, Grange over Sands, Cumbria, 18-19 January 2000.

Effective use of animal manures on-farm through compost technology

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Gibbs, P. A., Parkinson, R. J., Fuller, M. F. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2000. Effective use of animal manures on-farm through compost technology. Proceedings of Conference on Microbiology of Composting and other Biodegradation Processes, Innsbruck, Austria, 18-20 October 2000.

Relationship between olfactory response and major odorants from livestock wastes

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Hobbs, P. J., Misselbrook, T. H., Dhanoa, M. S. and Persaud, K. C. 2000. Relationship between olfactory response and major odorants from livestock wastes. Proceedings 2nd International Conference on Air Pollution from Agricultural Operations, Des Moines, Iowa, 9-11 October 2000. American Society of Animal Science. pp. 305-312

The influence of soil pH and nitrogen fertiliser application on N2O production by nitrifier denitrification. Some preliminary results

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Wrage, N., Dixon, E. R., Estavillo, J. M. and Nawalany, P. 2000. The influence of soil pH and nitrogen fertiliser application on N2O production by nitrifier denitrification. Some preliminary results. Oenema, O. and Sapek, A. (ed.) Effects of liming and nitrogen fertilizer application on soil acidity and gaseous nitrogen oxide emissions in grassland systems. Results of a field campaign in Poland within the framework of the EU-funded project COGANOG; FAIR3 CT96-1920. Institute for Land Reclamation and Grassland Farming, Falenty, Poland. pp. 72-83

The influence of soil pH and nitrogen fertiliser application on N2O production from nitrification and denitrification

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Estavillo, J. M., Merino, P., Wrage, N., Dixon, E. R., Corre, W. J., Sapek, B. and Plodzik, M. 2000. The influence of soil pH and nitrogen fertiliser application on N2O production from nitrification and denitrification. Oenema, O. and Sapek, A. (ed.) Effects of liming and nitrogen fertilizer application on soil acidity and gaseous nitrogen oxide emissions in grassland systems. Results of a field campaign in Poland within the framework of the EU-funded project COGANOG; FAIR3 CT96-1920. Institute for Land Reclamation and Grassland Farming, Falenty, Poland. pp. 61-71

Is Europe reducing its ammonia emissions at the expense of the global environment?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Chadwick, D. R., Misselbrook, T. H. and Pain, B. F. 2000. Is Europe reducing its ammonia emissions at the expense of the global environment? Air Pollution from Agricultural Operations, Proceedings 2nd International Conference, October 9-11, 2000, Des Moines, Iowa. American Society of Agricultural Engineers (ASAE), St Joseph, Michigan. pp. 1-9

Relationship between chemical composition and olfaction of decay odours

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Hobbs, P. J., Misselbrook, T. H., Dhanoa, M. S. and Persaud, K. C. 2000. Relationship between chemical composition and olfaction of decay odours. Olfaction and the Electronic Nose. Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium, ISOEN 2000, Brighton, 20-24 July 2000. pp. 13-14

Enhancing the effective utilisation of animal manures on farms through compost technology

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Gibbs, P. A., Parkinson, R. J., Fuller, M. P. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2000. Enhancing the effective utilisation of animal manures on farms through compost technology. Petchey, A. M., D'Arcy, B. J. and Frost, C. A. (ed.) Agriculture and Waste Management for a Sustainable Future. Proceedings of a Scottish Agricultural College (SAC) / Scottish Environmental Protection Agency (SEPA) Conference, Aberdeen, 31 March - 2 April 1999. Scottish Agricultural College (SAC), Aberdeen . pp. 63-72

Leaching of dissolved organic N from grass - white clover pasture in SW England

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 2000. Leaching of dissolved organic N from grass - white clover pasture in SW England. Soegaard, K., Ohlsson, C., Hutchings, N. J., Kristensen, T. and Sehested, J. (ed.) Grassland Farming: Balancing Environmental and Economic Demands. Proceedings of the 18th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Aalborg, Denmark, 22-25 May 2000 (Grassland Science in Europe, Vol 5). pp. 378-380

Carbon flux in Agrostis capillaris : a stable isotope delivery (SID) experiment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Kenny, C., Murray, P. J., Ostle, N. J. and Davies, B. 2000. Carbon flux in Agrostis capillaris : a stable isotope delivery (SID) experiment. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 3-4

The effects of leatherjacket feeding on root exudation and soil microbial communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Treonis, A. M., Grayston,S. J. and Murray, P. J. 2000. The effects of leatherjacket feeding on root exudation and soil microbial communities. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 7-8

Impact of temperature and cultivar on nutrient flow from white clover to perennial ryegrass

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J., Davies, B., Cliquet, J. B. and Jorgensen, M. 2000. Impact of temperature and cultivar on nutrient flow from white clover to perennial ryegrass. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Meeting, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 77-78

Methane emissions from sheep: influence of behaviour

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J., Champion, R. A. and Kimber, N. 2000. Methane emissions from sheep: influence of behaviour. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. pp. 115-116

Reduction of ammonia emission by slurry application techniques

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smith, K. A., Jackson, D. R., Misselbrook, T. H., Pain, B. F. and Johnson, R. A. 2000. Reduction of ammonia emission by slurry application techniques. Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research. 77 (3), pp. 277-287. https://doi.org/10.1006/jaer.2000.0604

Microbial community structure and activity in grassland soils: complementing molecular approaches with process based measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Clegg, C. D., Bol, R., Cook, R., Jarvis, S. C. and Murray, P. J. 2000. Microbial community structure and activity in grassland soils: complementing molecular approaches with process based measurements. Recent Advances in Molecular Microbial Ecology. Abstracts of the Society for General Microbiology Irish Branch Spring Meeting, Galway, Ireland, 7-8 April 2000.

Impact of root feeding on soil microbial communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Treonis, A. M., Grayston, S. J. and Murray, P. J. 2000. Impact of root feeding on soil microbial communities. Society for Experimental Biology (SEB) Annual Meeting, University of Exeter, 27-31 March 2000. Oxford University Press (OUP) Oxford.

Shoot defoliation: effects on the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J., Gill, E. K., Grayston, S. J., Reid, E. J., MacDougall, R. and Ord, B. G. 2000. Shoot defoliation: effects on the rhizosphere. Society for Experimental Biology (SEB) Annual Meeting, University of Exeter, 27-31 March 2000. Oxford University Press (OUP) Oxford.

Soil invertebrate root feeding in upland grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Dawson, L. A., Grayston, S. J., Murray, P. J. and Treonis, A. M. 2000. Soil invertebrate root feeding in upland grassland. Society for Experimental Biology (SEB) Annual Meeting, University of Exeter, 27-31 March 2000. Oxford University Press (OUP) Oxford.

Effect of temperature on growth and morphology of two varieties of white clover (Trifolium repens L.) and their impact on soil microbial activity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Murray, P. J., Jorgensen, M. and Gill, E. K. 2000. Effect of temperature on growth and morphology of two varieties of white clover (Trifolium repens L.) and their impact on soil microbial activity. Annals of Applied Biology. 137 (3), pp. 305-309. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2000.tb00071.x

Ammonia emission factors for UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Misselbrook, T. H., Van der Weerden, T. J., Pain, B. F., Jarvis, S. C., Chambers, B. J., Smith, K. A., Phillips, V. R. and Demmers, T. G. M. 2000. Ammonia emission factors for UK agriculture. Atmospheric Environment. 34 (6), pp. 871-880. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1352-2310(99)00350-7

SOM sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Falloon, P. D., Smith, P., Szabo, J., Pasztor, L., Smith, J. U., Coleman, K. and Stewart, M. 1999. SOM sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting on Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999 .

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