Protecting Crops and the Environment

TitleProtecting Crops and the Environment
TypeScience Department
InstituteRothamsted Research
HeadJulian Smith
Executive AssistantDiane Roberts

Outputs

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The role of ascospores in further spread of QoI-resistant cytochrome b alleles (G143A) in field populations of Mycosphaerella graminicola

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Fraaije, B. A., Cools, H. J., Fountaine, J., Lovell, D. J., Motteram, J., West, J. S. and Lucas, J. A. 2005. The role of ascospores in further spread of QoI-resistant cytochrome b alleles (G143A) in field populations of Mycosphaerella graminicola. Phytopathology. 95 (8), pp. 933-941. https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-95-0933

High proportion of Myzus persicae on potatoes in New Zealand with insecticide resistance mechanisms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Van Toor, R. F., Foster, S. P., Anstead, J. A., Mitchinson, S., Cox, D. and Barnes, A-M. 2005. High proportion of Myzus persicae on potatoes in New Zealand with insecticide resistance mechanisms. Abstracts 7th International Symposium on Aphids, Fremantle, 2-7 October 2005 .

Foraging behaviour of Coccinella septempunctata (L.): volatiles and allelobiosis

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Pettersson, J., Ninkovic, V., Glinwood, R. T., Al Abassi, S., Birkett, M. A., Pickett, J. A. and Wadhams, L. J. 2005. Foraging behaviour of Coccinella septempunctata (L.): volatiles and allelobiosis. Proceedings International Symposium on Biological Control of Aphids and Coccids, Tsuruoka, Japan, 25-29 September 2005 . pp. 187-192

Physiological adaptation of a fungal plant pathogen to its host environment revealed through microarray transcription profiling

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Rudd, J. J., Keon, J. P. R., Antoniw, J. F., Skinner, W., Hargreaves, J. A. and Hammond-Kosack, K. E. 2005. Physiological adaptation of a fungal plant pathogen to its host environment revealed through microarray transcription profiling. Abstracts COGEME Interest Group Meeting, Manchester, 8-9 November 2005 .

New approaches for durable disease resistance in wheat

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Jing, H-C., Lovell, D. J., Kanyuka, K., Tearall, K. L., Phillips, A. L., Hammond-Kosack, K. E., Kornyukhin, D., Mitrofanova, O. P., Orford, S. and Koebner, R. 2005. New approaches for durable disease resistance in wheat. Proceedings BCPC International Congress - Crop Science and Technology, Glasgow, 31 October-2 November 2005 . pp. 963-970

Metabolic and stress adaptation by Mycosphaerella graminicola during sporulation in its host revealed through microarray transcription profiling

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Keon, J. P. R., Rudd, J. J., Antoniw, J. F., Skinner, W., Hargreaves, J. A. and Hammond-Kosack, K. E. 2005. Metabolic and stress adaptation by Mycosphaerella graminicola during sporulation in its host revealed through microarray transcription profiling. Molecular Plant Pathology. 6 (5), pp. 527-540. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1364-3703.2005.00304.X

Segmental duplications and intragenic expansion mould the RPP7 resistance gene cluster

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cuzick, A., Wang, X-J., Funderberg, N., Loux, R., Dangl, J., Holub, E. and Mcdowell, J. 2005. Segmental duplications and intragenic expansion mould the RPP7 resistance gene cluster. Abstracts 12th International Congress of Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, Cancun, Mexico, 14-18 December 2005 .

Functional evaluation of plant defence signalling against fusarium ear blight disease in arabidopsis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cuzick, A., Lee, S., Urban, M. and Hammond-Kosack, K. E. 2005. Functional evaluation of plant defence signalling against fusarium ear blight disease in arabidopsis. Abstracts LAMP (London Area Molecular Plant Sciences) Meeting, Wye, 5 October 2005 .

Acetylcholinesterase genes and insecticide resistance in aphids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Dong, S. L., Andrews, M. C., Li, F., Moores, G. D., Han, Z. J. and Williamson, M. S. 2005. Acetylcholinesterase genes and insecticide resistance in aphids.

Response of economically important aphids to components of Hemizygia petiolata essential oil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Bruce, T. J. A., Birkett, M. A., Blande, J., Hooper, A. M., Martin, J. L., Khambay, B. P. S., Prosser, I. M., Smart, L. E. and Wadhams, L. J. 2005. Response of economically important aphids to components of Hemizygia petiolata essential oil. Pest Management Science. 61 (11), pp. 1115-1121. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.1102

Population dynamics and dispersal of Leptosphaeria maculans (blackleg of canola)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
West, J. S. and Fitt, B. D. L. 2005. Population dynamics and dispersal of Leptosphaeria maculans (blackleg of canola). Australasian plant pathology. 34, pp. 457-461. https://doi.org/10.1071/AP05086

Factors affecting co-existence of related pathogen species on arable crops

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
West, J. S., Huang, Y-J., Van Den Bosch, F. and Fitt, B. D. L. 2005. Factors affecting co-existence of related pathogen species on arable crops. Abstracts 15th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Society Conference, Geelong, Australia, 26-29 September 2005 . pp. 92

Sensitivity of the Drosophila para sodium channel to DDT is not lowered by the super-kdr mutation M918T on the IIS4-S5 linker that profoundly reduces sensitivity to permethrin and deltamethrin

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Usherwood, P. N. R., Vais, H., Khambay, B. P. S., Davies, T. G. E. and Williamson, M. S. 2005. Sensitivity of the Drosophila para sodium channel to DDT is not lowered by the super-kdr mutation M918T on the IIS4-S5 linker that profoundly reduces sensitivity to permethrin and deltamethrin. FEBS Letters. 579 (28), pp. 6317-6325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2005.09.096

Single blind, randomised, comparative study of the Bug Buster kit and over the counter pediculicide treatments against head lice in the United Kingdom

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Hill, N., Moor, G., Cameron, M. M., Butlin, A., Preston, S., Williamson, M. S. and Bass, C. G. 2005. Single blind, randomised, comparative study of the Bug Buster kit and over the counter pediculicide treatments against head lice in the United Kingdom. British Medical Journal. 331, pp. 384-386.

Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of Leptosphaeria app. and Oculimacula spp. with the reef coral gene DsRed and the jellyfish gene gfp

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Eckert, M., Maguire, K. L., Urban, M., Foster, S. J., Fitt, B. D. L., Lucas, J. A. and Hammond-Kosack, K. E. 2005. Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of Leptosphaeria app. and Oculimacula spp. with the reef coral gene DsRed and the jellyfish gene gfp. FEMS Microbiology Letters. 253, pp. 67-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.femsle.2005.09.041

Enhanced avirulence management for durable control of blackleg in Europe

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
West, J. S., Latunde-Dada, A. O., Huang, Y-J., Evans, N. and Fitt, B. D. L. 2005. Enhanced avirulence management for durable control of blackleg in Europe. Proceedings 14th Australian Research Assembly on Brassicas, Port Lincoln, South Australia, 3-7 October 2005 . pp. 76-81

Towards a sustainable whole-farm approach to the control of ergot

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
West, J. S. 2005. Towards a sustainable whole-farm approach to the control of ergot. RRA Newsletter. No 19, p. 2.

Evidence for the eastward spread of the aggressive oilseed rape pathogen Leptosphaeria maculans in Europe

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
West, J. S., Fitt, B. D. L., Jedryczka, M. and Karolewski, Z. 2005. Evidence for the eastward spread of the aggressive oilseed rape pathogen Leptosphaeria maculans in Europe. Plant Protection and Plant Health in Europe: Introduction and Spread of Invasive Species. British Crop Protection Council Symposium Proceedings No 81 . British Crop Protection Council (BCPC). pp. 293-294

Disease resistance in Triticum monococcum to major UK wheat pathogens: investigations of the roles of RAR1/SGT1

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Jing, H-C., Kornyukhin, D., Lovell, D. J., Kanyuka, K., Mitrofanova, O. P., Maguire, K., West, J. S. and Hammond-Kosack, K. E. 2005. Disease resistance in Triticum monococcum to major UK wheat pathogens: investigations of the roles of RAR1/SGT1. Abstracts Small Grain Cereals Workshop, Dundee, 9-11 March 2005 .

Can min-till stop climate change?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P. and Scott, T. 2005. Can min-till stop climate change? RRA Newsletter. No 19, p. 1.

Functional evaluation of plant defence signalling against fusarium ear blight disease in arabidopsis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cuzick, A., Lee, S., Urban, M. and Hammond-Kosack, K. E. 2005. Functional evaluation of plant defence signalling against fusarium ear blight disease in arabidopsis. Abstracts 4th Plant Genomics European Meetings (Plant-GEMs 4), Amsterdam, 20-23 September 2005 .

Responses of pollen beetles (Meligethes aeneus) to petal colour

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cook, S. M., Skellern, M. P., Smith, M. and Williams, I. H. 2005. Responses of pollen beetles (Meligethes aeneus) to petal colour. Abstracts Biannual Meeting IOBC Working Group on Integrated Control in Oilseed Crops, Poznan, 11-12 October 2005 . pp. 73

Sex determination of insect pests of oilseed rape for behavioural assays

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cook, S. M., Watts, N. P. and Williams, I. H. 2005. Sex determination of insect pests of oilseed rape for behavioural assays. Abstracts Biannual Meeting IOBC Working Group on Integrated Control in Oilseed Crops, Poznan, 11-12 October 2005 . pp. 80

Responses of pollen beetles (Meligethes aeneus) to conspecific odours

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cook, S. M., Watts, N. P. and Williams, I. H. 2005. Responses of pollen beetles (Meligethes aeneus) to conspecific odours. Abstracts Biannual Meeting IOBC Working Group on Integrated Control in Oilseed Crops, Poznan, 11-12 October 2005 . pp. 72

Molecular genetic analyses of resistance to Soil-borne cereal mosaic virus (SBCMV) in bread wheat

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Bass, C. G., Hendley, R., Adams, M. J., Hammond-Kosack, K. E. and Kanyuka, K. 2005. Molecular genetic analyses of resistance to Soil-borne cereal mosaic virus (SBCMV) in bread wheat. Abstracts 10th Conference on Viral Diseases of Gramineae in Europe, Lovain-la-Neuve, 12-14 September 2005 .

Handicaps and survival of the fittest in insecticide-susceptible and resistant peach-potato aphids, Myzus persicae : the importance of sex. vs. asex and clonal selection

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Fenton, B. and Foster, S. P. 2005. Handicaps and survival of the fittest in insecticide-susceptible and resistant peach-potato aphids, Myzus persicae : the importance of sex. vs. asex and clonal selection. Abstracts International Joint European Science Foundation - Linnean Society Meeting: PARTNER-4 The Paradox of Asexuality: an Evaluation, London, 22-24 September 2005 . pp. 25

Foraging in a complex environment - semiochemicals support searching behaviour of the seven spot ladybird

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Pettersson, J., Ninkovic, V., Glinwood, R., Birkett, M. A. and Pickett, J. A. 2005. Foraging in a complex environment - semiochemicals support searching behaviour of the seven spot ladybird. European Journal of Entomology. 102, pp. 365-370. https://doi.org/10.14411/eje.2005.053

The attack of the clones: tracking the movement of insecticide-resistant peach-potato aphids Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Fenton, B., Malloch, G., Woodford, J. A. T., Foster, S. P., Anstead, J., Denholm, I., King, L. and Pickup, J. 2005. The attack of the clones: tracking the movement of insecticide-resistant peach-potato aphids Myzus persicae (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research. 95, pp. 483-494.

Modelling assimilation rates of 14 temperate arable weed species as a function of the environment and leaf traits

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Storkey, J. 2005. Modelling assimilation rates of 14 temperate arable weed species as a function of the environment and leaf traits. Weed Research. 45 (5), pp. 361-370. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3180.2005.00466.x

Host plant resistance to Soil-borne wheat mosaic virus and Soil-borne cereal mosaic virus

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Lyons, R., Hammond-Kosack, K. E., Dickinson, M. and Kanyuka, K. 2005. Host plant resistance to Soil-borne wheat mosaic virus and Soil-borne cereal mosaic virus. Abstracts 10th Conference on Viral Diseases of Gramineae in Europe, Louvain-la-Neuve, 12-14 September 2005 . pp. 57

The behavioural responses of the pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus )to floral colours and odours: designing a 'push-pull' pest management strategy

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cook, S. M., Rasmussen, H. B., Skellern, M. P., Watts, N. P., Williams, I. H. and Powell, W. 2005. The behavioural responses of the pollen beetle (Meligethes aeneus )to floral colours and odours: designing a 'push-pull' pest management strategy. Abstracts Entomology 2005, Brighton, 12-14 September 2005 . pp. 27

OS-D- like genes and their expression in aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Jacobs, S. P., Liggins, A. P., Zhou, J-J., Pickett, J. A., Jin, X. and Field, L. M. 2005. OS-D- like genes and their expression in aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Insect Molecular Biology. 14 (4), pp. 423-432. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2583.2005.00573.x

Functional evaluation of plant defence signalling against fusarium ear blight disease in arabidopsis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Cuzick, A., Lee, S., Urban, M. and Hammond-Kosack, K. E. 2005. Functional evaluation of plant defence signalling against fusarium ear blight disease in arabidopsis. Abstracts 16th International Conference on Arabidopsis Research, Madison, 15-19 June 2005 . pp. No 530

The potential for managing weeds to minimise impacts on yields and enhance the ecological diversity of arable fields - a winter wheat case study

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Hull, R. I., Simpson, N. A., Lutman, P. J. W. and Oswin, A. L. 2005. The potential for managing weeds to minimise impacts on yields and enhance the ecological diversity of arable fields - a winter wheat case study. Abstracts 13th European Weed Research Society Symposium, Bari, 19-23 June 2005 .

Studies on the seed production and germination characteristics of Poa annua, Senecio vulgaris, Stellaria media and Tripleurospermum inodorum

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Lutman, P. J. W., Freeman, S. E., Berry, K. and Hull, R. I. 2005. Studies on the seed production and germination characteristics of Poa annua, Senecio vulgaris, Stellaria media and Tripleurospermum inodorum. Abstracts 13th European Weed Research Society Symposium, Bari, 19-23 June 2005 . CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI).

Novel point mutation in the sodium channel gene of pyrethroid-resistant sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis ) (Crustacea: Copepoda)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Fallang, A., Denholm, I., Horsberg, T. E. and Williamson, M. S. 2005. Novel point mutation in the sodium channel gene of pyrethroid-resistant sea lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis ) (Crustacea: Copepoda). Diseases Of Aquatic Organisms. 65, pp. 129-136.

Determining a diagnostic dose for imidacloprid susceptibility testing of field-collected isolates of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Rust, M. K., Denholm, I., Dryden, M. W., Payne, P., Blagburn, B. L., Jacobs, D. E., Mencke, N., Schroeder, I., Vaughn, M., Mehlhorn, H., Hinkle, N. C. and Williamson, M. S. 2005. Determining a diagnostic dose for imidacloprid susceptibility testing of field-collected isolates of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). Journal of Medical Entomology. 42, pp. 631-636. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmedent/42.4.631

Scanning electron microscopy of foreleg tarsal sense organs of the poultry red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae (DeGeer) (Acari: Dermanyssidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Soler Cruz, M. D., Vega Robles, M. C., Jespersen, J. B., Kilpinen, O., Birkett, M. A., Dewhirst, S. Y. and Pickett, J. A. 2005. Scanning electron microscopy of foreleg tarsal sense organs of the poultry red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae (DeGeer) (Acari: Dermanyssidae). Micron. 36, pp. 415-421.

Responses of the stem borer larval endoparasitoid Cotesia flavipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to plant derived synomones: laboratory and field cage experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Ngumbi, E. N., Ngi-Song, A. J., Njagi, E. N. M., Torto, R., Wadhams, L. J., Birkett, M. A., Pickett, J. A., Overholt, W. A. and Torto, B. 2005. Responses of the stem borer larval endoparasitoid Cotesia flavipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to plant derived synomones: laboratory and field cage experiments. Biocontrol Science and Technology. 15, pp. 271-279.

Ballooning dispersal using silk: world fauna, phylogenies, genetics and models

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Bell, J. R., Bohan, D. A., Shaw, E. M. and Weyman, G. S. 2005. Ballooning dispersal using silk: world fauna, phylogenies, genetics and models. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 95 (2), pp. 69-114. https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2004350

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