Sustainable Soils and Crops

TitleSustainable Soils and Crops
TypeScience Department
InstituteRothamsted Research
HeadMartin Broadley
Executive AssistantNatalia Deas

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The adenylate energy charge ratio and ATP concentration of the soil microbial biomass.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Brookes, P. C. 1986. The adenylate energy charge ratio and ATP concentration of the soil microbial biomass. Proceedings IV International Symposium on Microbial Ecology, 673-678..

Differential gene expression in the developing barley endosperm.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Kreis, M., Williamson, M. S., Forde, J., Schmutz, D., Clark, J., Buxton, B., Pywell, J., Marris, C., Henderson, J., Harris, N., Shewry, P. R., Forde, B. G. and Miflin, B. J. 1986. Differential gene expression in the developing barley endosperm. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. B 314 (1166), pp. 355-365. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1986.0058

Recovery of 15N-labelled fertilizer applied in autumn to winter wheat at four sites in eastern England.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Powlson, D. S., Hart, P. B. S., Pruden, G. and Jenkinson, D. S. 1986. Recovery of 15N-labelled fertilizer applied in autumn to winter wheat at four sites in eastern England. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 107, pp. 611-620. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002185960006977X

The nitrogen cycle in the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment : recovery and losses of 15N-labelled fertilizer applied in spring and inputs of nitrogen from the atmosphere

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Powlson, D. S., Pruden, G., Johnston, A. E. and Jenkinson, D. S. 1986. The nitrogen cycle in the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment : recovery and losses of 15N-labelled fertilizer applied in spring and inputs of nitrogen from the atmosphere. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 107 (3), pp. 591-609. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600069768

Zinc, copper and nickel concentrations in ryegrass grown on sewage sludge-contaminated soils of different pH.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Sanders, J. R., McGrath, S. P. and Adams, T. Mcm. 1986. Zinc, copper and nickel concentrations in ryegrass grown on sewage sludge-contaminated soils of different pH. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 37 (10), pp. 961-968. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740371003

Genetic factors in Rhizobium affecting the symbiotic carbon costs of N2 fixation and host plant biomass production.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Skot, L., Hirsch, P. R. and Witty, J. F. 1986. Genetic factors in Rhizobium affecting the symbiotic carbon costs of N2 fixation and host plant biomass production. Journal of Applied Bacteriology. 61, pp. 239-246.

Adenylate energy charge measurements in soil.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Brookes, P. C. and Jenkinson, D. S. 1986. Adenylate energy charge measurements in soil.

Effects of metal residues from past applications of sewage-sludge on soil microbial biomass and N2-fixation.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Brookes, P. C. and McGrath, S. P. 1986. Effects of metal residues from past applications of sewage-sludge on soil microbial biomass and N2-fixation.

Soil microbial biomass estimates in soils contaminated with metals.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Brookes, P. C., Heijnen, C. E., McGrath, S. P. and Vance, E. D. 1986. Soil microbial biomass estimates in soils contaminated with metals. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 18, pp. 383-388.

The nitrogen cycle under continuous winter wheat

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Jenkinson, D. S., Powlson, D. S. and Johnston, A. E. 1986. The nitrogen cycle under continuous winter wheat.

AFRC Research on straw disposal.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Johnston, A. E. 1986. AFRC Research on straw disposal.

Characterisation by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of the protein components of protein bodies, isolated from the developing endosperm of wheat (Triticum aestivum ).

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Payne, P. L., Holt, L. M., Burgess, S. R. and Shewry, P. R. 1986. Characterisation by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of the protein components of protein bodies, isolated from the developing endosperm of wheat (Triticum aestivum ). Journal of Cereal Science. 4, pp. 217-223.

Accumulation and subcellular distribution of cations in relation to the growth of potassium-deficient barley

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Leigh, R. A., Chater, M., Storey, R. and Johnston, A. E. 1986. Accumulation and subcellular distribution of cations in relation to the growth of potassium-deficient barley. Plant, Cell and Environment. 9 (7), pp. 595-604. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-3040.ep11616346

An investigation of the usefulness of phosphorus concentrations in tissue water as indicators of the phosphorus status of field-grown spring barley.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Leigh, R. A. and Johnston, A. E. 1986. An investigation of the usefulness of phosphorus concentrations in tissue water as indicators of the phosphorus status of field-grown spring barley. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 107 (2), pp. 329-333. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600087128

Gene cloning and its potential application to mycorrhizal fungi.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Hirsch, P. R. 1986. Gene cloning and its potential application to mycorrhizal fungi.

Metal residues in soils previously treated with sewage- sludge and their effects on growth and nitrogen fixation by blue-green algae.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Brookes, P. C., McGrath, S. P. and Heijnen, C. 1986. Metal residues in soils previously treated with sewage- sludge and their effects on growth and nitrogen fixation by blue-green algae. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 18 (4), pp. 345-353. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(86)90037-4

Microbial phosphorus in soils.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Brookes, P. C., Powlson, D. S. and Jenkinson, D. S. 1986. Microbial phosphorus in soils. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 37 (1), pp. 18-19.

Phosphate fertilisers - is water solubility important?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Copestake, K. G., Johnston, A. E., Paulson, G. A. and Richards, I. R. 1986. Phosphate fertilisers - is water solubility important? Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 37 (1), pp. 18-19.

Modelling the long-term residual effects of phosphorus residues in soil.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R. and Lane, P. W. 1986. Modelling the long-term residual effects of phosphorus residues in soil. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 37 (1), pp. 8-19. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740370103

Cadmium accumulation in soils from long-continued applications of superphosphate.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Rothbaum, H. P., Goguel, R. L., Johnston, A. E. and Mattingly, G. E. G. 1986. Cadmium accumulation in soils from long-continued applications of superphosphate. Journal of Soil Science. 37 (1), pp. 99-107. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1986.tb00011.x

Wheat gluten structure. The key to improving breadmaking quality.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Shewry, P. R. and Tatham, A. S. 1986. Wheat gluten structure. The key to improving breadmaking quality. Milling. 169, pp. 32-34.

Soil organic matter, effects on soils and crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Johnston, A. E. 1986. Soil organic matter, effects on soils and crops. Soil Use and Management. 2 (3), pp. 97-105. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1986.tb00690.x

Host plant effects on hybrids of Rhizobium leguminosarum Biovars viceae and trifolii .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Wang, C. L., Beringer, J. E. and Hirsch, P. R. 1986. Host plant effects on hybrids of Rhizobium leguminosarum Biovars viceae and trifolii . Journal of General Microbiology. 132, pp. 2063-2070. https://doi.org/10.1099/00221287-132-8-2063

DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism at hordein loci: application to identifying and fingerprinting barley cultivars.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Bunce, N. A. C., Forde, B. G., Kreis, M. and Shewry, P. R. 1986. DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism at hordein loci: application to identifying and fingerprinting barley cultivars. Seed science and technology. 14, pp. 419-429.

The genetics of rye seed proteins

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Shewry, P. R. and Miller, T. E. 1986. The genetics of rye seed proteins.

Sulphur - crop nutrient and fungicide.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
McGrath, S. P. and Johnston, A. E. 1986. Sulphur - crop nutrient and fungicide. SPAN. 29, pp. 57-59.

Atmospheric deposition at Rothamsted, Saxmundham and Woburn Experimental Stations, England, 1969-1984.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Goulding, K. W. T., Poulton, P. R., Thomas, V. H. and Williams, R. J. B. 1986. Atmospheric deposition at Rothamsted, Saxmundham and Woburn Experimental Stations, England, 1969-1984. Water Air And Soil Pollution. 29 (1), pp. 27-49. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00149327

Characterization of prolamins from meadow grasses: homology with those of wheat, barley and rye.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Shewry, P. R., Smith, S. J., Lew, E. J-L and Kasarda, D. D. 1986. Characterization of prolamins from meadow grasses: homology with those of wheat, barley and rye. Journal of Experimental Botany. 37, pp. 633-639.

Experimental determinations and computer predictions of trace metal ion concentrations in dilute complex solutions.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
McGrath, S. P., Sanders, J. R., Laurie, S. H. and Tancock, N. P. 1986. Experimental determinations and computer predictions of trace metal ion concentrations in dilute complex solutions. Analyst. 111 (4), pp. 459-465. https://doi.org/10.1039/AN9861100459

The classification and nomenclature of wheat gluten proteins: a reassessment.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Shewry, P. R., Tatham, A. S., Forde, J., Kreis, M. and Miflin, B. J. 1986. The classification and nomenclature of wheat gluten proteins: a reassessment. Journal of Cereal Science. 4 (2), pp. 97-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-5210(86)80012-1

Alteration of the activity of ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase through manipulation of its structure and regulation.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Phillips, A. L., Parry, M. A. J. and Gutteridge, S. 1986. Alteration of the activity of ribulose-1, 5-bisphosphate carboxylase through manipulation of its structure and regulation.

Chromosomal locations of the structural genes for secalins in wild perinnial rye (Secale montanum Guss.) and cultivated rye (S. cereale L.) determined by two-dimensional electrophoresis.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Shewry, P. R., Parmar, S., Fulrath, N., Kasarda, D. D. and Miller, T. E. 1986. Chromosomal locations of the structural genes for secalins in wild perinnial rye (Secale montanum Guss.) and cultivated rye (S. cereale L.) determined by two-dimensional electrophoresis. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. 28, pp. 76-83.

Soil acidification during more than 100 years under permanent grassland and woodland at Rothamsted

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Johnston, A. E., Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 1986. Soil acidification during more than 100 years under permanent grassland and woodland at Rothamsted. Soil Use and Management. 2 (1), pp. 3-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1986.tb00669.x

Effects of soil and fertilizer P on yields of potatoes, sugar beet, barley and winter wheat on a sandy clay loam soil at Saxmundham, Suffolk

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Johnston, A. E., Lane, P. W., Mattingly, G. E. G., Poulton, P. R. and Hewitt, M. V. 1986. Effects of soil and fertilizer P on yields of potatoes, sugar beet, barley and winter wheat on a sandy clay loam soil at Saxmundham, Suffolk. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 106 (1), pp. 155-167. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600061864

Expression of genes of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase in bacteria.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Phillips, A. L., Kettleborough, C. A., Parry, M. A. J., Gutteridge, S. and Keys, A. J. 1986. Expression of genes of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase in bacteria.

Expression of bacterial Rubisco genes in Escherichia coli .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Gutteridge, S., Phillips, A. L., Kettleborough, C. A., Parry, M. A. J. and Keys, A. J. 1986. Expression of bacterial Rubisco genes in Escherichia coli . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. B 313, pp. 433-445.

The structure of C hordein.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Field, J. M., Tatham, A. S., Baker, A. M. and Shewry, P. R. 1986. The structure of C hordein. FEBS Letters. 200 (1), pp. 76-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(86)80514-2

The use of acid insoluble residue to correct for the presence of soil-derived metals in the gut of earthworms used as bio-indicator organisms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Stafford, E. A. and McGrath, S. P. 1986. The use of acid insoluble residue to correct for the presence of soil-derived metals in the gut of earthworms used as bio-indicator organisms. Environmental Pollution. 42 (3), pp. 233-246. https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-1471(86)90034-6

Construction of a Tn5 derivative determining resistance to gentamicin and spectinomycin using a fragment cloned from R1033.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Hirsch, P. R., Wang, C. L. and Woodward, M. J. 1986. Construction of a Tn5 derivative determining resistance to gentamicin and spectinomycin using a fragment cloned from R1033. Gene. 48, pp. 203-209.

Chromosomal location of seed storage protein genes in the genome of Elytrigia elongata .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Dvorak, J., Kasarda, D. D., Dietler, M. D., Lew, E. J-L., Anderson, O., Litts, J. C. and Shewry, P. R. 1986. Chromosomal location of seed storage protein genes in the genome of Elytrigia elongata . Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology. 28, pp. 818-830.