Rothamsted Research

TitleRothamsted Research
TypeInstitute

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Effects of one to six year old ryegrass-clover leys on soil nitrogen and on the subsequent yields and fertilizer nitrogen requirements of the arable sequence winter wheat, potatoes, winter wheat, winter beans (Vicia faba ) grown on a sandy loam soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Johnston, A. E., McEwen, J., Lane, P. W., Hewitt, M. V., Poulton, P. R. and Yeoman, D. P. 1994. Effects of one to six year old ryegrass-clover leys on soil nitrogen and on the subsequent yields and fertilizer nitrogen requirements of the arable sequence winter wheat, potatoes, winter wheat, winter beans (Vicia faba ) grown on a sandy loam soil. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 122 (1), pp. 73-89. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600065825

The effect of growth at elevated CO2 upon photosynthesis in wheat

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Habash, D., Paul, M. J., Parry, M., Keys, A. J. and Lawlor, D. W. 1994. The effect of growth at elevated CO2 upon photosynthesis in wheat. Abstracts Second BBSRC Robert Hill Symposium on Photosynthesis, Imperial College, London, 11-13 April 1994 . pp. 84

Trends in herbage yields over the last century on the Rothamsted long-term continuous hay experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Jenkinson, D. S., Potts, J. M., Perry, J. N., Barnett, V., Coleman, K. and Johnston, A. E. 1994. Trends in herbage yields over the last century on the Rothamsted long-term continuous hay experiment. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 122 (3), pp. 365-374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600067290

Comparison of three wet digestion methods for the determination of plant sulphur by inductively coupled plasma atomic spectroscopy (ICP-AES)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Zhao, F-J., McGrath, S. P. and Crosland, A. R. 1994. Comparison of three wet digestion methods for the determination of plant sulphur by inductively coupled plasma atomic spectroscopy (ICP-AES). Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 25 (3-4), pp. 407-418. https://doi.org/10.1080/00103629409369047

Long-term effects of metal contamination on soil microorganisms

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications
Witter, E., Giller, K. E. and McGrath, S. P. 1994. Long-term effects of metal contamination on soil microorganisms. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 26, pp. 421-422.

Land suitability for autumn-sown determinate lupins

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Siddons, P. A., Jones, R. J. A., Hollis, J. M., Hallett, S. H., Milford, G. F. J. and Scott, T. 1994. Land suitability for autumn-sown determinate lupins. Soil Survey and Land Research Centre (SSLRC) Silsoe.

Amino acids as effectors of nitrate reductase and sucrose-phosphate synthase activities in spinach leaves

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Shannon, J. C., Paul, M. J. and Huber, S. C. 1994. Amino acids as effectors of nitrate reductase and sucrose-phosphate synthase activities in spinach leaves. Abstracts ASSP Meeting 1994 .

Long-term field experiments: their importance in understanding sustainable land use

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Powlson, D. S. and Johnston, A. E. 1994. Long-term field experiments: their importance in understanding sustainable land use. in: Greenland, D. J. and Szabolcs, I. (ed.) Soil Resilience and Sustainable Land Use CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 367-394

The soil microbial biomass - before, beyond and back

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Powlson, D. S. 1994. The soil microbial biomass - before, beyond and back. in: Giller, K. E., Ritz, K. and Dighton, J. (ed.) Beyond the biomass: compositional and functional analysis of soil microbial communities John Wiley & Sons Chichester, West Sussex. pp. 3-20

Long-term effects of land application of sewage sludge in soils, microorganisms and plants

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
McGrath, S. P., Chaudri, A. M. and Giller, K. E. 1994. Long-term effects of land application of sewage sludge in soils, microorganisms and plants. Proceedings 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, July 1994 .

Sulphur, phosphorus, potassium and copper - measuring crop needs, impacts on quality and options for management

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
McGrath, S. P., Zhao, F-J., Barraclough, P. B., Chambers, B., Withers, P. and Sinclair, A. 1994. Sulphur, phosphorus, potassium and copper - measuring crop needs, impacts on quality and options for management. Proceedings Cereals R & D Conference, 1994 . Home Grown Cereals Authority (HGCA) London. pp. 6.1-6.28

Energy and carbon imbalance under stress and consequences for chloroplast function

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Lawlor, D. W., Jacob, J., Habash-Bailey, D., Paul, M. J., Driscoll, S. P., Mitchell, V. J., Keys, A. J. and Parry, M. A. J. 1994. Energy and carbon imbalance under stress and consequences for chloroplast function. Abstracts Second BBSRC Robert Hill Symposium on Photosynthesis, Imperial College, London, 11-13 April 1994 . pp. 80

The setting-up, conduct and applicability of long-term, continuing field experiments in agricultural research

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Johnston, A. E. and Powlson, D. S. 1994. The setting-up, conduct and applicability of long-term, continuing field experiments in agricultural research. in: Greenland, D. J. and Szabolcs, I. (ed.) Soil Resilience and Sustainable Land Use CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 395-421

Effect of land use, especially fertilizer and acidity, on the oxidation of methane by soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Goulding, K. W. T., Willison, T. W., Webster, C. P. and Hutsch, B. 1994. Effect of land use, especially fertilizer and acidity, on the oxidation of methane by soil.

In situ remediation of metal-contaminated soils using crops of hyperaccumulator plants: potentials and future prospects

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Baker, A. J. M., McGrath, S. P., Sidoli, C. M. D. and Reeves, R. D. 1994. In situ remediation of metal-contaminated soils using crops of hyperaccumulator plants: potentials and future prospects. Avril, C. and Impens, R. (ed.) Proceedings Workshop on Soil Remediation, Paris, 1992 . pp. 88-94

Mutation of lysine 128 in the large subunit of Anacystis nidulans Rubisco affects catalytic properties

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Bainbridge, G., Madgwick, P. J., Parmar, S., Pitts, J. E. and Parry, M. A. J. 1994. Mutation of lysine 128 in the large subunit of Anacystis nidulans Rubisco affects catalytic properties. Abstracts Second BBSRC Robert Hill Symposium on Photosynthesis, Imperial College, London, 11-13 April 1994 . pp. 83

Biosynthesis of CA1P: tracer experiments using French bean leaves

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Andralojc, P. J., Dawson, G. W., Parry, M. A. J. and Keys, A. J. 1994. Biosynthesis of CA1P: tracer experiments using French bean leaves. Abstracts Second BBSRC Robert Hill Symposium on Photosynthesis, Imperial College, London, 11-13 April 1994 . pp. 78

Straw disposal and cereal diseases

B - Book chapters etc edited externally
Jenkyn, J. F., Gutteridge, R. J. and Jalaluddin, M. 1994. Straw disposal and cereal diseases. in: Blakeman, J. P. and Williamson, B. (ed.) Ecology of plant pathogens CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 285-300

Enemy-induced dispersal in a parasitic wasp

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Holler, C., Micha, S. G., Schulz, S., Francke, W. and Pickett, J. A. 1994. Enemy-induced dispersal in a parasitic wasp. Experientia. 50, pp. 182-185.

Effects of previous cropping and fungicide timing on the development of light leaf spot (Pyrenopeziza brassicae ) seed yield and quality of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus )

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Figueroa, L., Shaw, M. W., Fitt, B. D. L., McCartney, H. A. and Welham, S. J. 1994. Effects of previous cropping and fungicide timing on the development of light leaf spot (Pyrenopeziza brassicae ) seed yield and quality of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus ). Annals of Applied Biology. 124 (2), pp. 221-239. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1994.tb04130.x

Evaluation of fungicides applied to soil to control naturally- occurring take-all using a balanced-incomplete-block design and very small plots

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Bateman, G. L., Hornby, D., Payne, R. W. and Nicholls, P. H. 1994. Evaluation of fungicides applied to soil to control naturally- occurring take-all using a balanced-incomplete-block design and very small plots. Annals of Applied Biology. 124 (2), pp. 241-251. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.1994.tb04131.x

Cloning and analysis of a putative high affinity nitrate transporter from barley

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Trueman, L. J., Theodoulou, F. L., Miller, A. J. and Forde, B. G. 1994. Cloning and analysis of a putative high affinity nitrate transporter from barley. Abstracts 4th International Congress of Plant Molecular Biology, Amsterdam, 20-24 June 1994 .

Cloning and characterization of P-glycoprotein homologues from barley

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Davies, T. G. E. and Forde, B. G. 1994. Cloning and characterization of P-glycoprotein homologues from barley. Abstracts 4th International Congress of Plant Molecular Biology .

Sampling to determine patterns of disease in linseed

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Welham, S. J. and Fitt, B. D. L. 1994. Sampling to determine patterns of disease in linseed. Sampling to Make Decisions. Aspects of Applied Biology .

Development of field strategies incorporating semiochemicals for the control of the pea and bean weevil, Sitona lineatus L.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Smart, L. E., Blight, M. M., Pickett, J. A. and Pye, B. J. 1994. Development of field strategies incorporating semiochemicals for the control of the pea and bean weevil, Sitona lineatus L. Crop Protection. 13, pp. 127-136.

Monitoring and forecasting for BYDV control - the way forward?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Harrington, R., Mann, J. A., Plumb, R. T., Smith, A. J., Taylor, M. S., Foster, G. N., Holmes, S. J., Masterman, A. J., Tones, S. J., Knight, J. D., Oakley, J. N., Barker, I. and Walters, K. F. A. 1994. Monitoring and forecasting for BYDV control - the way forward? Sampling to Make Decisions. Aspects of Applied Biology .

Observer behaviour in assessment of lodging in cereals

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies
Goulds, A., Welham, S. J. and Fitt, B. D. L. 1994. Observer behaviour in assessment of lodging in cereals. Sampling to Make Decisions. Aspects of Applied Biology .

Intake behaviour and production responses by sheep, in different physiological states, grazing monocultures of grass or white clover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Penning, P. D., Parsons, A. J., Orr, R. J. and Harvey, A. 1994. Intake behaviour and production responses by sheep, in different physiological states, grazing monocultures of grass or white clover. Abstracts 45th Annual Meeting of the European Association for Animal Production, EAAP, Edinburgh, September 1994. pp. 281

Use of a `flow-over' incubation technique without acetylene blocking to measure the effect of the factors controlling denitrification in a grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1994. Use of a `flow-over' incubation technique without acetylene blocking to measure the effect of the factors controlling denitrification in a grassland soil. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Transfer of nitrogen from damaged roots of white clover (Trifolium repens L.) to closely associated roots of intact perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Hatch, D. J. and Murray, P. J. 1994. Transfer of nitrogen from damaged roots of white clover (Trifolium repens L.) to closely associated roots of intact perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). Plant and Soil. 166, pp. 181-185. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00008331

The effect of concentrate level on the intakes of silages or hays by ewes in the first month of lactation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Orr, R. J. and Treacher, T. T. 1994. The effect of concentrate level on the intakes of silages or hays by ewes in the first month of lactation. Animal Production. 58, pp. 109-116.

Study tour to Sitona specialists and other entomologists in the USA, 10-27 May 1994

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Murray, P. J. 1994. Study tour to Sitona specialists and other entomologists in the USA, 10-27 May 1994.

Report on visit to Caen University: AFRC/INRA collaborative agreement, 9-11 March 1994

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Hatch, D. J., Murray, P. J. and Kerley, S. J. 1994. Report on visit to Caen University: AFRC/INRA collaborative agreement, 9-11 March 1994.

Report on a visit to UTAD (University of Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro), Vila Real, Portugal, 18-22 March 1994

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential
Hatch, D. J. and Misselbrook, T. H. 1994. Report on a visit to UTAD (University of Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro), Vila Real, Portugal, 18-22 March 1994.

Investigations of the host feeding preferences of Sitona weevils found commonly on white clover (Trifolium repens ) in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Murray, P. J. and Clements, R. O. 1994. Investigations of the host feeding preferences of Sitona weevils found commonly on white clover (Trifolium repens ) in the UK. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 71 (1), pp. 73-79. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1570-7458.1994.tb01771.x

Intake and behaviour responses by sheep to changes in sward characteristics under rotational grazing

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Penning, P. D., Parsons, A. J., Orr, R. J. and Hooper, J. E. 1994. Intake and behaviour responses by sheep to changes in sward characteristics under rotational grazing. Grass and Forage Science. 49 (4), pp. 476-486. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2494.1994.tb02025.x

Feeding by adults of Sitona lineatus (Coleoptera; Curculionidae) on seedlings of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.)

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J. and Clements, R. O. 1994. Feeding by adults of Sitona lineatus (Coleoptera; Curculionidae) on seedlings of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.). Fourth British Grassland Society (BGS) Research Conference, 26-28 September 1994, Reading University. pp. 39-40

Fasting affects intake behaviour and diet preference of grazing sheep

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals
Newman, J. A., Penning, P. D., Parsons, A. J., Harvey, A. and Orr, R. J. 1994. Fasting affects intake behaviour and diet preference of grazing sheep. Animal Behaviour. 47, pp. 185-193. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1994.1021

Effect of root feeding invertebrates on short term transfer of N from white clover to perennial ryegrass

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Murray, P. J. and Hatch, D. J. 1994. Effect of root feeding invertebrates on short term transfer of N from white clover to perennial ryegrass. Fourth British Grassland Society (BGS) Research Conference, 26-28 September 1994, Reading University. pp. 41-42

Diurnal patterns of ingestive behaviour by sheep

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences
Orr, R. J., Harvey, A. and Champion, R. A. 1994. Diurnal patterns of ingestive behaviour by sheep. Fourth British Grassland Society (BGS) Research Conference, 26-28 September 1994, Reading University.

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