Role of antecedent soil moisture on microbial populations involved in gaseous N2O emissions - use of isotopomers to understand sources

Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Bergstermann, A., Meijide, A., Hirsch, P. R., Jhurreea, D., Clark, I. M., Gilliam, L., Goulding, K. W. T., Well, R. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Role of antecedent soil moisture on microbial populations involved in gaseous N2O emissions - use of isotopomers to understand sources. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

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N - Datasets

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Visits of housed cattle to GreenFeed units (2016-2023)

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Perez-Marquez, S., De-Meo-Filho, P., Le-Grice, P., Griffith, B. A., Harris, P., Cardenas, L. M., Lee, M. R. F., Misselbrook, T. H. and Rivero, M. J. 2024. Visits of housed cattle to GreenFeed units (2016-2023). Rothamsted Research. https://doi.org/10.23637/rothamsted.98zz6

The potato rhizosphere microbiota correlated to the yield of three different regions in Korea

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bak, G., Lee, K. K., Clark, I. M., Mauchline, T. H., Kavamura, V. N., Lund, G., Jee, S., Lee, J., Kim, H. and Lee, Y. 2024. The potato rhizosphere microbiota correlated to the yield of three different regions in Korea. Scientific Reports. 14, p. 4536. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55263-7

An analysis of Earth temperature and related series in air and soil

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Dhanoa, M. S., Sanderson, R., Shepherd, A. M., Cardenas, L. M., Ellis, J. L., Powell, C. D., Lopez, S. and France, J. 2023. An analysis of Earth temperature and related series in air and soil. Advances in Agronomy. 180, pp. 227-258. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2023.03.004

Sustainable agriculture Are fertilisers necessary for a sustainable nutrient supply? The 33rd Francis New Memorial Lecture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 2023. Sustainable agriculture Are fertilisers necessary for a sustainable nutrient supply? The 33rd Francis New Memorial Lecture. Proceedings - Fertiliser Society, London. 879, pp. 1-36.

Eddy covariance fluxes over managed ecosystems extrapolated to field scales at fine spatial resolutions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhu, S., Olde, L., Lewis, K., Quaife, T., Cardenas, L. M., Loick, N., Xu, J. and Hill, T. 2023. Eddy covariance fluxes over managed ecosystems extrapolated to field scales at fine spatial resolutions. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 342 (15 November), p. 109675. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109675

Microbial Catabolic Activity: Methods, Pertinence, and Potential Interest for Improving Microbial Inoculant Efficiency

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ndour, P. M. S., Bargaz, A., Rchiad, Z., Pawlett, M., Clark, I. M., Mauchline, T. H., Harris, J. and Lyamlouli, K. 2023. Microbial Catabolic Activity: Methods, Pertinence, and Potential Interest for Improving Microbial Inoculant Efficiency. Microbial Ecology. 86, pp. 2211-2230. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-023-02250-6

Effects on soil of grassland management for pasture, hay and silage

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Segura, C., Cardenas, L. M., McDowell, R., Morgan, S. and Blackwell, M. S. A. 2023. Effects on soil of grassland management for pasture, hay and silage. Encyclopedia of soils in the environment. 3, pp. 102-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-822974-3.00190-7

Farming the planet with better nitrogen use

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Liu, P., Xu, H., Liu, S., Ding, J., Lu, X., Zhong, B., Guo, Y., Lu, X., Zhao, Y., Zhang, X., Wang, S., Liu, X., Xu, W., Si, R., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, L. 2023. Farming the planet with better nitrogen use. Research Square. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2972121/v1

A new Rothamsted long-term field experiment for the twenty-first century - principles and practice

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Li, X., Storkey, J., Mead, A., Shield, I. F., Clark, I. M., Ostler, R., Roberts, B. and Dobermann, A. 2023. A new Rothamsted long-term field experiment for the twenty-first century - principles and practice. Agronomy for Sustainable Development - ASD. 43 (5), p. 60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-023-00914-8

Moisture effects on microbial protein biosynthesis from ammonium and nitrate in an unfertilised grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Reay, M. K., Loick, N., Evershed, R. P., Muller, C. and Cardenas, L. M. 2023. Moisture effects on microbial protein biosynthesis from ammonium and nitrate in an unfertilised grassland. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 184, p. 109114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109114

Grazing livestock move by Levy walks - Implications for soil health and environment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Romero-Ruiz, A., Rivero, M. J., Milne, A. E., Morgan, S., De-Meo-Filho, P., Pulley, S., Segura, C., Harris, P., Lee, M. R. F., Coleman, K., Cardenas, L. M. and Whitmore, A. P. 2023. Grazing livestock move by Levy walks - Implications for soil health and environment. Journal of Environmental Management. 345 (1), p. 118835. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118835

Ammonia mitigation campaign with smallholder farmers improves air quality while ensuring high cereal production

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kang, J., Wang, J., Heal, M. R., Goulding, K. W. T., De Vries, W., Zhao, Y., Feng, S., Zhang, X., Gu, B., Niu, X., Zhang, H., Liu, X., Cui, Z., Zhang, F. and Xu, W. 2023. Ammonia mitigation campaign with smallholder farmers improves air quality while ensuring high cereal production. Nature Food. 4, pp. 751-761. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-023-00833-7

Do NO, N2O, N2 and N2 fluxes differ in soils sourced from cropland and varying riparian buffer vegetation? An incubation study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J. C., Tesfamariam, E. H., Verbeeck, M., Loick, N., Louro-Lopez, A., Hawkins, J. M. B., Blackwell, M. S. A., Dunn, R., Collins, A. L. and Cardenas, L. M. 2023. Do NO, N2O, N2 and N2 fluxes differ in soils sourced from cropland and varying riparian buffer vegetation? An incubation study. Soil Use and Management. 40 (1), p. e12951. https://doi.org/10.1111/sum.12951

Highlights of the special issue Carbon neutrality and a low carbon economy for agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Tian, J. and Liu, X. 2023. Highlights of the special issue Carbon neutrality and a low carbon economy for agriculture. Frontiers in Agricultural Science and Engineering. 10 (2), pp. 153-154. https://doi.org/10.15302/J-FASE-2023497

Effect of pasture composition in cattle grazed systems on soil properties and nutrient cycling: impact on herbage, soil and cattle excreta

N - Datasets

Darch, T., McAuliffe, G., Le Cocq, K., Horrocks, C. A., Segura, C., Griffith, B. A., Harris, P., Hood, J., Joynes, A., Lopez, M., Takahashi, T., Lee, M. R. F. and Cardenas, L. M. 2023. Effect of pasture composition in cattle grazed systems on soil properties and nutrient cycling: impact on herbage, soil and cattle excreta. Rothamsted Research. https://doi.org/10.23637/rothamsted.98x4z

Improving nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency and minimizing losses and global warming potential by optimizing applications and using nitrogen synergists in a maize-wheat rotation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, J., Sha, Z., Zhang, J., Qin, W., Xu, W., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2023. Improving nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency and minimizing losses and global warming potential by optimizing applications and using nitrogen synergists in a maize-wheat rotation. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 353 (1 Sept), p. 108538. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2023.108538

Comparison of the welfare of beef cattle in housed and grazing systems - hormones, health, and behaviour

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cooke, A., Mullan, S., Morten, C., Hockenhull, J., Le-Grice, P., Le Cocq, K., Lee, M. R. F., Cardenas, L. M. and Rivero, M. J. 2023. Comparison of the welfare of beef cattle in housed and grazing systems - hormones, health, and behaviour. Journal of Agricultural Science. 161 (3), pp. 450-463. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859623000357

Dry rainfed conditions are key drivers of the effect of conservation tillage and a nitrification inhibitor on N fate and N2O emissions: A field 15N tracing study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Garcia-Gutierrez, S., Guardia, G., Montoya, M., Vallejo, A., Cardenas, L. M. and Garcia-Marco, S. 2023. Dry rainfed conditions are key drivers of the effect of conservation tillage and a nitrification inhibitor on N fate and N2O emissions: A field 15N tracing study. Geoderma. 432 (April), p. 116424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116424

A commentary on key methodological developments related to nutritional life cycle assessment (nLCA) generated throughout a 6-year strategic scientific programme

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

McAuliffe, G., Takahashi, T., Lee, M. R. F., Jebari, A., Cardenas, L. M., Kumar, A., Pereyra-Goday, F., Scalabrino, H. and Collins, A. L. 2023. A commentary on key methodological developments related to nutritional life cycle assessment (nLCA) generated throughout a 6-year strategic scientific programme. Food and Energy Security. 12 (4), p. e480. https://doi.org/10.1002/fes3.480

The application of machine learning to air pollution research: A bibliometric analysis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Li, Y., Sha, Z., Tang, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2023. The application of machine learning to air pollution research: A bibliometric analysis. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 257 (1 June), p. 114911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.114911

Soil carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes in permanent upslope pasture and downslope riparian buffers with varying vegetation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J., Tesfamariam, E. H., Dunn, R., Hood, J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Blackwell, M. S. A., Collins, A. L. and Cardenas, L. M. 2023. Soil carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes in permanent upslope pasture and downslope riparian buffers with varying vegetation. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 186 (4), pp. 406-416. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.202100292

Separating N2O production and consumption in intact agricultural soil cores at different moisture contents and depths

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Button, E. S., Marsden, K. A., Nightingale, P. D., Dixon, E. R., Chadwick, D. R., Jones, D. L. and Cardenas, L. M. 2023. Separating N2O production and consumption in intact agricultural soil cores at different moisture contents and depths. European Journal of Soil Science. 74 (2), p. e13363. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13363

Is sorghum a promising summer catch crop for reducing nitrate accumulation and enhancing eggplant yield in intensive greenhouse vegetable systems?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ma, Y., Kang, L., Li, Y., Zhang, X., Cardenas, L. M. and Chen, Q. 2023. Is sorghum a promising summer catch crop for reducing nitrate accumulation and enhancing eggplant yield in intensive greenhouse vegetable systems? Plant and Soil. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-023-05923-w

Crop-specific ammonia volatilization rates and key influencing factors in the upland of China - A data synthesis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sha, Z., Ma, X., Liu, R-H., Wang, J., Lv, T., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2023. Crop-specific ammonia volatilization rates and key influencing factors in the upland of China - A data synthesis. Journal of Environmental Management. 336 (June), p. 117676. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117676

Gap-filling carbon dioxide, water, energy, and methane fluxes in challenging ecosystems - Comparing between methods, drivers, and gap-lengths

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhu, S., McCalmont, J., Cardenas, L. M., Cunliffe, A. M., Olde, L., Signori-Muller, C., Litvak, M. E. and Hill, T. 2023. Gap-filling carbon dioxide, water, energy, and methane fluxes in challenging ecosystems - Comparing between methods, drivers, and gap-lengths. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 332, p. 109365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109365

Modelling changes in soil structure caused by livestock treading

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Romero-Ruiz, A., Monaghan. R, Milne, A. E., Coleman, K., Cardenas, L. M., Segura, C. and Whitmore, A. P. 2023. Modelling changes in soil structure caused by livestock treading. Geoderma. 431, p. 116331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2023.116331

Response of soil health indicators to dung, urine and mineral fertilizer application in temperate pastures

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Segura, C., Horrocks, C. A., Lopez-Aizpun, M., Blackwell, M. S. A., Darch, T., Hood, J., Le Cocq, K., McAuliffe, G., Lee, M. R. F. and Cardenas, L. M. 2023. Response of soil health indicators to dung, urine and mineral fertilizer application in temperate pastures. Journal of Environmental Management. 330, p. 117096. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.117096

Arable soil nitrogen dynamics reflect organic inputs via the extended composite phenotype

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Neal, A. L., Barrat, H., Bacq-Lebreuil, A., Qin, Y., Zhang, X., Takahashi, T., Rubio, V., Hughes, D. J., Clark, I. M., Cardenas, L. M., Gardiner, L., Krishna, R., Glendining, M. J., Ritz, K., Mooney, S. and Crawford, J. W. 2023. Arable soil nitrogen dynamics reflect organic inputs via the extended composite phenotype. Nature Food. 4, pp. 51-60. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-022-00671-z

Model the Relationship of NH3 Emission with Attributing Factors from Rice Fields in China: Ammonia Mitigation Potential Using a Urease Inhibitor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhipeng, S., Ma, X., Wang, J., Li, Y., Xu, W., Tang, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2022. Model the Relationship of NH3 Emission with Attributing Factors from Rice Fields in China: Ammonia Mitigation Potential Using a Urease Inhibitor. Atmosphere. 13 (11), p. 1750. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13111750

Editorial: Linking nitrogen cycling transformations to microbial diversity in freshwater ecosystems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Castellano-Hinojosa, A., Lopez, J. G., Cardenas, L. M. and Strauss, S. L. 2022. Editorial: Linking nitrogen cycling transformations to microbial diversity in freshwater ecosystems. Frontiers in Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1098905

Effect of Cow Urine Nitrogen Rates and Moisture Conditions on Nitrogen Mineralization in Andisol from Southern Chile

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ramirez-Sandoval, M., Pinochet, D., Rivero, M. J. and Cardenas, L. M. 2022. Effect of Cow Urine Nitrogen Rates and Moisture Conditions on Nitrogen Mineralization in Andisol from Southern Chile. Agronomy. 13 (1), p. 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13010010

Model the Relationship of NH3 Emission with Attributing Factors from Rice Fields in China: Ammonia Mitigation Potential Using a Urease Inhibitor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sha, Z., Ma, X., Wan, J., Li, Y., Xu, W., Tang, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2022. Model the Relationship of NH3 Emission with Attributing Factors from Rice Fields in China: Ammonia Mitigation Potential Using a Urease Inhibitor. Atmosphere. 13 (11), p. 1750. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13111750

Effect of Yerba Mate Extract as Feed Additive on Ruminal Fermentation and Methane Emissions in Beef Cattle

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pena-Bermudez, Y. A., Vincenzi, R., Meo-Filho, P., Sakamoto, L. S., Lobo, R., Benetel, G., Lobo, A., Matos, C., Benetel, V., Lima, C. G., Berndt, A., Cardenas, L. M. and Bueno, I. C. S. 2022. Effect of Yerba Mate Extract as Feed Additive on Ruminal Fermentation and Methane Emissions in Beef Cattle. Animals. 12 (21), p. 2997. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12212997

Mechanisms of nitrogen transfer in a model clover‑ryegrass pasture a 15N‑tracer approach

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Reay, M. K., Pears, K. A., Kuhl, A., Evershed, R. P., Murray, P. J., Cardenas, L. M., Dungait, J. A. J. and Bull, I. D. 2022. Mechanisms of nitrogen transfer in a model clover‑ryegrass pasture a 15N‑tracer approach. Plant and Soil. 480, pp. 369-389. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-022-05585-0

Grazing and topography control nutrient pools in low Arctic soils of Southwest Greenland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Van Soest, M. A. J, Anderson, N. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2022. Grazing and topography control nutrient pools in low Arctic soils of Southwest Greenland. European Journal of Soil Science. 73 (4), p. e13278. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13278

Increasing importance of ammonia emission abatement in PM2.5 pollution control

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Xu, W., Zhao, Y., Wen, Z., Chang, Y., Pan, Y., Sun, Y., Ma, X., Sha, Z., Li, Z., Kang, J., Liu, L., Tang, A., Wang, K., Zhang, Y., Guo, Y., Zhang, L., Sheng, L., Zhang, X., Gu, B., Song, Y., Damme, M. V., Clarisse, L., Coheur, P., Jr, J. L. C., Goulding, K. W. T., Zhang, F., He, K. and Liu, X. 2022. Increasing importance of ammonia emission abatement in PM2.5 pollution control. Chinese Science Bulletin. 67, pp. 1747-1749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2022.07.021

Reactive N emissions from cropland and their mitigation in the North China Plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, J., Sha, Z., Zhang, J., Kang, J., Xu, W., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2022. Reactive N emissions from cropland and their mitigation in the North China Plain. Environmental Research. 214 (3), p. 114015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.114015

A new approach to holistic nitrogen management in China

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liu, X., Cui, Z., Hao, T., Yuan, L., Zhang, Y, Gu, B., Xu, W., Ying, H., Zhang, W., Li, T., Yan, X., Goulding, K. W. T., Kanter, D., Howarth, R., Stevens, C., Ladha, J., Li, Q., Liu, L., De Vries, W. and Zhang, F. 2022. A new approach to holistic nitrogen management in China. Frontiers in Agricultural Science and Engineering. 9 (3), pp. 490-510. https://doi.org/10.15302/J-FASE-2022453

Progress on improving agricultural nitrogen use efficiency: UK-China virtual joint centers on nitrogen agronomy

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Bai, Z., Cai, Z., Cao, W., Carswell, A. M., Cowan, N., Cui, Z., Chadwick, D. R., Emmett, B., Goulding, K. W. T., Jiang, R., Jones, D. L., Ju, X., Liu, H., Lu, Y., Ma, L., Powlson, D. S., Rees, R. M., Skiba, U., Smith, P., Sylvester-Bradley, R., Williams, J., Wu, L., Xu, M., Xu, W., Zhang, F., Zhang, J., Zhou, J. and Liu, X. 2022. Progress on improving agricultural nitrogen use efficiency: UK-China virtual joint centers on nitrogen agronomy. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering - FASE. 9 (3), pp. 475-489. https://doi.org/10.15302/J-FASE-2022459

Revisiting sampling duration to estimate N2O emission factors for manure application and cattle excreta deposition for the UK and Ireland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Vangeli, S., Cardenas, L. M., Posse, G., Chadwick, D. R., Krol, D. J., Thorman, R. E., Lanigan, G. J. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2022. Revisiting sampling duration to estimate N2O emission factors for manure application and cattle excreta deposition for the UK and Ireland. Journal of Environmental Management. 322, p. 116037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116037

Spatio-temporal characteristics and source apportionment of water-soluble organic acids in PM2.5 in the North China Plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Li, Y., Wang, C., Tang, A., Goulding, K. W. T., Zheng, A. and Liu, X. 2022. Spatio-temporal characteristics and source apportionment of water-soluble organic acids in PM2.5 in the North China Plain. Atmospheric Pollution Research. 13 (9), p. 101540. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2022.101540

Food waste interventions in low-and-middle-income countries: A systematic literature review

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rolker, H., Eisler, M., Cardenas, L. M., Deeney, M. and Takahashi, T. 2022. Food waste interventions in low-and-middle-income countries: A systematic literature review. Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 186 (Nov), p. 106534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106534

Characteristics of airborne bacterial communities across different PM2.5 levels in Beijing during winter and spring

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Guo, C., Ma, K., Tanga, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2022. Characteristics of airborne bacterial communities across different PM2.5 levels in Beijing during winter and spring. Atmospheric Research. 273 (1 Aug), p. 106179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2022.106179

Soil CO2 emissions in cropland with fodder maize (Zea mays L.) with and without riparian buffer strips of differing vegetation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J., Cardenas, L. M., Tesfamariam, E. H., Dunn, R. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Blackwell, M. S. A. and Collins, A. L. 2022. Soil CO2 emissions in cropland with fodder maize (Zea mays L.) with and without riparian buffer strips of differing vegetation. Agroforestry Systems. 96, pp. 983-995. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-022-00756-5

Mitigation of ammonia volatilization on farm using an N stabilizer – A demonstration in Quzhou, North China Plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, J., Kang, J., Sha, Z., Qu, Z., Niu, X., Zhang, H., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2022. Mitigation of ammonia volatilization on farm using an N stabilizer – A demonstration in Quzhou, North China Plain. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 336 (15 Sept), p. 108011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2022.108011

Science and user-based co-development of a farmland earthworm survey facilitated using digital media: Insights and policy implications

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Stroud, J. L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2022. Science and user-based co-development of a farmland earthworm survey facilitated using digital media: Insights and policy implications. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 181 (1), pp. 70-79. https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12766

Riparian buffer strips influence nitrogen losses as nitrous oxide and leached N from upslope permanent pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J., Cardenas, L. M., Tesfamariam, E.H., Dunn, R. M., Loick, N., Charteris, A., Cocciaglia, L., Vangeli,S., Blackwell, M. S. A., Upadhayay, H., Hawkins, J. M. B., Evans, J. and Collins, A. L. 2022. Riparian buffer strips influence nitrogen losses as nitrous oxide and leached N from upslope permanent pasture. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 336 (15 September), p. 108031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2022.108031

Soil N2O and CH4 emissions from fodder maize production with and without riparian buffer strips of differing vegetation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J., Cardenas, L. M., Tesfamariam, E. H., Dunn, R., Evans, J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Blackwell, M. S. A. and Collins, A. L. 2022. Soil N2O and CH4 emissions from fodder maize production with and without riparian buffer strips of differing vegetation. Plant and Soil. 477, pp. 297-318. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-022-05426-0

The impact of drought length and intensity on N cycling gene abundance, transcription and the size of an N2O hot moment from a temperate grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Barrat, H., Clark, I. M., Evans, J., Chadwick, D. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2022. The impact of drought length and intensity on N cycling gene abundance, transcription and the size of an N2O hot moment from a temperate grassland soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 168 (May), p. 108606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2022.108606

Accelerating the development of biological nitrification inhibition as a viable nitrous oxide mitigation strategy in grazed livestock systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

De Klein, C. A., Bowatte, S., Simon, P. L., Arango, J., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Pijlman, J., Rees, R. M., Richards, K. G., Subbarao, G. V. and Whitehead, D. 2022. Accelerating the development of biological nitrification inhibition as a viable nitrous oxide mitigation strategy in grazed livestock systems. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 58, p. 235–240. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-022-01631-2

CO2 fluxes from three different temperate grazed pastures using Eddy covariance measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Olde, L., Loick, N., Griffith, B. A., Hill, T., Evans, J., Cowan, N., Segura, C., Sint, H. M., Harris, P., McCalmont, J., Zhu, S., Dobermann, A. and Lee, M. R. F. 2022. CO2 fluxes from three different temperate grazed pastures using Eddy covariance measurements. Science of the Total Environment. 831 (20 July), p. 154819. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154819

Impact of Nutrient Management on Wheat/Vegetable Yields and the Fate of 15N-Labeled Fertilizer in the Yangtze River Basin

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, S., Yang, L. S., Liao, S. P., Sun, B., Shi, X. J., Lu, J. W., Guo, S. W., Shen, J. B., Zhang, F. S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Li, X. J. 2022. Impact of Nutrient Management on Wheat/Vegetable Yields and the Fate of 15N-Labeled Fertilizer in the Yangtze River Basin. Frontiers in Environmental Science. 10 (March), p. 772972. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.772972

Overlooked Nonagricultural and Wintertime Agricultural NH3 Emissions in Quzhou County, North China Plain Evidence from 15N-Stable Isotopes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Feng, S., Xu, W., Cheng, M., Ma, Y., Wu, L., Kang, J., Wang, K., Tang, A., Collett, J. L., Fang, Y., Goulding, K. W. T., Liu, X. and Zhang, F. 2022. Overlooked Nonagricultural and Wintertime Agricultural NH3 Emissions in Quzhou County, North China Plain Evidence from 15N-Stable Isotopes. Environmental Science & Technology Letters. 9 (2), pp. 127-133. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.1c00935

Genetic diversity in nitrogen fertilizer responses and N gas emission in modern wheat

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Oszvald, M., Hassall, K. L., Hughes, D. J., Torres-Ballesteros, A., Clark, I. M., Riche, A. B. and Heuer, S. 2022. Genetic diversity in nitrogen fertilizer responses and N gas emission in modern wheat. Frontiers in Plant Science. 13, p. 816475. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.816475

Is it possible to attain the same soil organic matter content in arable agriculture soils as under natural vegetation?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Poulton, P. R., Glendining, M. J., Macdonald, A. J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2022. Is it possible to attain the same soil organic matter content in arable agriculture soils as under natural vegetation? Outlook on Agriculture. 51 (1), pp. 91-104. https://doi.org/10.1177/00307270221082113

V-QBA vs QBA – How do video and live analysis compare for Qualitative Behaviour Assessment?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cooke, A. S., Mullan, S. M., Morten, C., Hockenhull, J., Lee, M. R. F., Cardenas, L. M. and Rivero, M. J. 2022. V-QBA vs QBA – How do video and live analysis compare for Qualitative Behaviour Assessment? Frontiers in veterinary science. 9, p. 832239. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2022.832239

N2O hot moments were not driven by changes in nitrogen and carbon substrates or changes in N cycling functional genes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Barrat, H., Charteris, A., Le Cocq, K., Abadie, M., Clark, I. M., Chadwick, D. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2022. N2O hot moments were not driven by changes in nitrogen and carbon substrates or changes in N cycling functional genes. European Journal of Soil Science. 73 (1), p. e13190. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13190

Global maps of soil temperature

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lembrechts, J., Van den Hoogen, J., Aalto, J., Ashcroft, M. B., De Frenne, P., Jemppinen, J., Kopecky, M., Luoto, M., Maclean, I. M. D., Crowther, T., Bailey, J. J., Haesen, S., Klinges, D. H., Niittynen, P., Scheffers, B., Van Meerbeek, K., Aartsma, P., Abdalaze, O., Abedi, M., Aerts, R., Ahmadian, N., Ahrends, A., Alatao, J. M., Alexander, J. M., Allonsius, C. N., Altman, J., Ammann, A., Andres, C., Andrews, C., Ardo, J., Arriga, N., Arzac, A., Aschero, V., Assis, R. L., Assmann, J, J., Bader, M. Y., Bahalkeh, K., Barancok, P., Barrio, I. C., Barros, A., Barthel, M., Basham, E. W., Bauters, M., Bazzichetto, M., Marchesini, L., Bell, M.C., Benavides, J. C., Benito Alonso, J. L., Berauer, B. J., Bjerke, J., Bjork, R. G., Bjorkman, M. P., Bjornsdottir, K., Blonder, B., Boeckx, P., Boike, J., Bokhorst, S., Brum, B. N. S., Bruna, J., Buchmann, N., Buysse, P., Camargo, J. L., Campoe, O. C., Candan, O., Canessa, R., Cannone, N., Carbognani, M., Carnicer, J., Casanova-Katny, A., Cesarz, S., Chojnicki, B., Choler, P., Chown, S. L., Cifuentes, E. F., Ciliak, M., Contador, T., Convey, P., Cooper, E., Cremonese, E., Curasi, S. R., Curtis, R., Cutini, M., Dahlberg, C. L., Daskalova, G., De Pablo, M. A., Della Chiesa, S., Dengler,, Deronde, B., Descombes, P., Di Cecco, V., Di Musciano, M., Dick, J., Dimarco, D. R., Dolezal, J., Dorrepaal, E., Dusek, J., Eisenhauer, N., Ejtehadi, H., Eklundh, L., Erfanian, M., Erickson, T. E., E.Erschbamer, B., Eugster, W., Ewers, R. M., Exton, D. A., Fanin, N., Fazlioglu, F., Feigenwinter, I., Fenu, G., Ferlian, O., Fernandez Calzado, M. R., Fernandez-Pascual, E., Finckh, M., Finger Higgens, R, Forte, T. G. W., Freeman, E. C., Frei, E. R., Fuentes-Lillo, E., Garcia, R. A., Garcia, M. B., Geron, C., Gharun, M., Ghosn, D., Gigauri, K., Gobin, A., Goded, I., Goeckede, M., Gottschall, F., Goulding, K. W. T., Govaert, S., Graae, B. J., Greenwood, S., Greise, C., Grelle, A.., Guenard, B., Guglielmin, M., Guillemot, J., Haase, H., Haider, S., Halbritter, A. H., Hamid, M., Hammerle, A., Hampe, A., Haugum, S. V., Hederova, L., Heinesch, B., Helfter, C., Hepenstrick, D., Herberich, M., Herbst, M., Hermanutz, L., Hik, D. S., Hoffren, R.., Homeier, J.., Hortnagl, L., Hoye, T. T., Hrbacek, F., Hylander, K., Iwata, h., Jackowicz-Korczynski, M. A., Jactel, H., Jarveoja, J., Olejnik, J., Jastrzebowski, S., Jentsch, A., Jimenez, J. J., Jonsdottir, I. S., Souza, J., Jucker, T., Jump, A. S., Juszczak, R., Kanka, R., Kaspar, V., Kazakis, G., Kelly, J., Khuroo, A. A., Klemedtsson, L., Klisz, M., Kljun, N., Knohl, A., Kobler, J., Kollar, J., Kolle, O., Kotowska, M. M., Kovacs, B., Kreyling, J., Lamprecht, A., Lang, S. I., Larson, C., Larson, K., Laska, K., Le Maire, G., Leihy, R. I., Lens, L., Liljebladh, B., Lohila, A., Lorite, J., Loubet, B., Lynn, J., Macek, M., Mackenzie, R., Magliulo, E, Maier, R., Malfasi, f., Malis, F., Man, M., Manca, G., Manco,a., Manise, T., Manolaki, P., Marciniak, F., Nardino, M., Matula, R., Mazzolari, A. C., Medinets, S., Medinets,v., Meeussen, C., Merinero, S., De Cassia Guimaraes Mesquita, R., Meusburger, K., Meysman, F., Michaletz, S. T., Milbau, A., Moiseev, D., Moiseev, P., Mondoni, A., Montagnani, L., Moriana-Armendariz, M., Morra di Cella, U., Morsdorf, M., Mosedale, J. R.., Muffler, L., Munoz-Rojas, M., Myers, J. A., Myers-Smith, I., Nagy, L., Naujokaitis-Lewis, I., Newling, E., Nicklas, L., Niedrist, G.., Niessner, A., Nilsson, M. B., Normand, S., Nosetto, M. D., Nouvellon, Y., Nunez, M. A., Ogaya, R., Ogee, J., Okello, J., Olesen, J. E., Opedal, O., Orsenigo, S.., Palaj, A., Pampuch, T., Panov, A. V., Partel, M., Pastor, A., Pauchard, A., Pauli, H., Pavelka, M., Pearse, W. D., Peichl, M., Pellissier, L., Penczykowski, R. M., Penuelas, J., Bon, M., Petraglia, A., Phartyal, S. S., Phoenix, G. K., Pio, C., Pitacco, A.., Pitteloud, C., Plichta, R., Porro, F., Portillo-Estrada, M., Poulenard, J., Poyatos, R., Prokushkin, A. S., Puchalka, R., Puscas, M., Radujkovic, D., Randall, K., Ratier Backes, A., Remmele, S., Remmers,W., Renault, D., Risch, A. C., Rixen, C., Robroek, B., Rocha, A. V., Rossi, C., Rossi, G., Roupsard, O., Rubtsov, V. A., Sagot, C., Sallo Bravo, J., Santos, C. C., Sarneel, J. M., Scharnweber, T., Schmeddes, J., Schmidt, M., Scholten, T., Schwartz, N., Scott, T., Seeber, J., Segalin de Andrade, A. C., Seipel, T., Semenchuk, P. R., Senior, R. A., Serra-Diaz, J. M., Sewerniak, P., Shekhar, A., Sidenko, N. V., Siebicke, L., Siegwart Collier, L., Simpson, E., Siqueira, D., Sitkova, Z., Six, J., Smiljanic, M., Smith, S. W., Smith-Tripp, S., Somers, B., Sorensen, M. V., Souza, B. I., Souza Dias, A., Spasojevic, M., Speed, J. D. M., Spicher, F., Stanisci, A., Steinbauer, K., Steinbrecher, R., Steinwandter, M., Stemkovski, M., Stephan, J. G., Stiegler, C., Stoll, C., Svatek, M., Svoboda, M., Tagesson, T., Tanentzap, A. J., Tanneberger, F.., Theurillat, J-P., Thomas, H., Thomas, A., Tielborger, K., Tomaselli, M., Treier, U. A., Trouillier, M., Turtureanu, P. D., Tutton, R., Tyystjarvi, V. A., Ueyama, M., Ujhazy, K., Ujhazyova, M., Uogintas, D., Urban, A. V., Urban, J., Urbaniak, M., Ursu, T-M., Vaccari, F. P., Van de Vondel, S., Van den Brink, L., Van Geel, M., Vandvik, V., Vangansbeke, P., Varlagin, A., Veen, G. F., Veenendaal, E., Venn, S. E., Verbeeck, H., Verbruggen, E., Verheijen, F. G. A., Villar, L., Vitale, L., Vittoz, P., Vives-Ingla, M., Von Oppen, J., Walz, J., Wang, R., Wang, Y., Way, R. G., Wedegartner, R. E. M., Weigel, R., Wild, J., Wilkinson, M., Wilmking, M., Wingate, L., Winkler, M., Wipf, S., Wohlfahrt, G.., Xenakis, G., Yang, Y., Yu, Z., Yu, K., Zellweger, F., Zhang, J., Zhang, Z., Zhao, P., Ziemblinska, K., Zimmermann, R., Zong, S., Zyryanov, V. I., Nijs, I. and Lenoir, J. 2022. Global maps of soil temperature. Global Change Biology. 28 (9), pp. 3110-3144. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16060

How Closely Is Potassium Mass Balance Related to Soil Test Changes?

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Franzen, D. W., Goulding, K. W. T., Mallarino, A. P. and Bell, M. J. 2021. How Closely Is Potassium Mass Balance Related to Soil Test Changes? in: Murrell, S. T., Mikkelsen, R. L., Sulewski, G., Norton, R. and Thompson, M. L. (ed.) Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops Cham, Switzerland Springer.

Soil methane (CH4) fluxes in cropland with permanent pasture and riparian buffer strips with different vegetation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J., Cardenas, L. M., Tesfamariam, E. H., Dunn, R. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Blackwell, M. S. A., Evans, J. and Collins, A. L. 2021. Soil methane (CH4) fluxes in cropland with permanent pasture and riparian buffer strips with different vegetation. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.202000473

Sediment detachment by raindrop impact on grassland and arable fields an investigation of controls

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pulley, S., Morten, C., Morgan, S., Cardenas, L. M. and Collins, A. L. 2021. Sediment detachment by raindrop impact on grassland and arable fields an investigation of controls . Journal of Soils and Sediments. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-021-03098-4

The short-lived inhibitory effect of Brachiaria humidicola on nitrous oxide emissions following sheep urine application in a highly nitrifying soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ma, Y., Charteris, A. F., Loick, N., Cardenas, L. M., Zhipeng, S., Lopez, M., Chen, Q., Jones, D. L. and Chadwick, D. R. 2021. The short-lived inhibitory effect of Brachiaria humidicola on nitrous oxide emissions following sheep urine application in a highly nitrifying soil. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 184 (6), pp. 723-732. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.202000501

Land management legacy affects abundance and function of the acdS gene in wheat root associated pseudomonads

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ruscoe, H., Taketani, R., Clark, I. M., Lund, G., Hughes, D. J., Dodd, I., Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2021. Land management legacy affects abundance and function of the acdS gene in wheat root associated pseudomonads. Frontiers in Microbiology. 12, p. 611339. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.611339

Theory of microbial coexistence in promoting soil–plant ecosystem health

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, N., Nunan, N., Hirsch, P. R., Sun, B., Zhou, J. and Liang, Y. 2021. Theory of microbial coexistence in promoting soil–plant ecosystem health. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 57, p. 897–911. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-021-01586-w

Beneficial effects of multi-species mixtures on N2O emissions from intensively managed grassland swards

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cummins, S., Finn, J. A., Richards, K. G., Lanigan, G. J., Grange, G., Brophy, C., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Reynolds, C. K. and Krol, D. J. 2021. Beneficial effects of multi-species mixtures on N2O emissions from intensively managed grassland swards. Science of the Total Environment. 792, p. 148163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148163

Quantifying the frequency and volume of urine deposition by grazing sheep using tri-axial accelerometers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Marsden, K. A., Lush, L., Holmberg, J. A., Harris, I. M., Whelan, M. J., Webb, S., King, A. J., Wilson, R. P., Jones, D. L., Charteris, A. F., Cardenas, L. M. and Chadwick, D. R. 2021. Quantifying the frequency and volume of urine deposition by grazing sheep using tri-axial accelerometers. Animal. 15 (6), p. 100234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100234

The effect of tillage management on microbial functions in a maize crop at different slope positions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Xu, M., Cardenas, L. M., Horrocks, C. A., Lopez-Aizpun, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, F. and Dungait, J. A. J. 2021. The effect of tillage management on microbial functions in a maize crop at different slope positions. Geoderma. 401, p. 115171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115171

Metagenomic approaches reveal differences in genetic diversity and relative abundance of nitrifying bacteria and archaea in contrasting soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, I. M., Hughes, D. J., Fu, Q., Abadie, M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2021. Metagenomic approaches reveal differences in genetic diversity and relative abundance of nitrifying bacteria and archaea in contrasting soils . Scientific Reports. 11, p. 15905. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95100-9

Relative contributions of bacteria and fungi to nitrous oxide emissions following nitrate application in soils representing different land uses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Castellano-Hinojosa, A., Le Cocq, K., Charteris, A., Abadie, M., Chadwick, D. R., Clark, I. M., Bedmar, E. J. and Cardenas, L. M. 2021. Relative contributions of bacteria and fungi to nitrous oxide emissions following nitrate application in soils representing different land uses. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation. 159, p. 105199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2021.105199

Optimising storage conditions and processing of sheep urine for nitrogen cycle and gaseous emission measurements from urine patches

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Charteris, A., Marsden, K. A., Evans, J., Barrat, H., Loick, N., Jones, D. L., Chadwick, D. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2021. Optimising storage conditions and processing of sheep urine for nitrogen cycle and gaseous emission measurements from urine patches. Scientific Reports. 11, p. 12116. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91498-4

Outputs: Potassium Losses from Agricultural Systems

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Goulding, K. W. T., Murrell, S. T., Mikkelsen, R. L., Rosolem, C., Johnston, A. E., Wang, H. and Alfaro, M. A. 2021. Outputs: Potassium Losses from Agricultural Systems. in: Murrell, S. T., Mikkelsen, R. L., Sulewski, G., Norton, R. and Thompson, M. L. (ed.) Improving Potassium Recommendations for Agricultural Crops Cham, Switzerland Springer. pp. 75-97

Evolution of secondary inorganic aerosols amidst improving PM2.5 air quality in the North China plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Liu, X, Tang, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Collett, J. L. 2021. Evolution of secondary inorganic aerosols amidst improving PM2.5 air quality in the North China plain. Environmental Pollution. 281, p. 117027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117027

Liming impacts barley yield over a wide concentration range of soil exchangeable cations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holland, J. E., White, P .J., Thauvin, J. N., Jordan-Meille, L., Haefele, S. M., Thomas, C. L., Goulding, K. W. T. and McGrath, S. P. 2021. Liming impacts barley yield over a wide concentration range of soil exchangeable cations. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 120, pp. 131-144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-020-10117-2

Nutritional value of suckler beef from temperate pasture systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lee, M. R. F., McAuliffe, G., Tweed, J. K. S., Griffith, B. A., Morgan, S., Rivero, M. J., Harris, P., Takahashi, T. and Cardenas, L. M. 2021. Nutritional value of suckler beef from temperate pasture systems. Animal. 15 (7), p. 100257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2021.100257

Within-field spatial variability of greenhouse gas fluxes from an extensive and intensive sheep-grazed pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Charteris, A. F., Harris, P., Marsden, K. A., Harris, I. M., Guo, Z., Beaumont, D. A., Taylor, H., Sanfratello, G., Jones, D. L., Johnson, S. C. M., Whelan, M. J., Howden, N., Sint, H. M., Chadwick, D. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2021. Within-field spatial variability of greenhouse gas fluxes from an extensive and intensive sheep-grazed pasture. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 312, p. 107355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2021.107355

Factors affecting site use preference of grazing cattle studied from 2000 to 2020 through GPS tracking - A review

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rivero, M. J., Grau, P., Mullan, S., Held, S. D. E., Stokes, J., Lee, M. R. F. and Cardenas, L. M. 2021. Factors affecting site use preference of grazing cattle studied from 2000 to 2020 through GPS tracking - A review. Sensors. 21 (8), p. 2696. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082696

Relative efficacy and stability of biological and synthetic nitrification inhibitors in a highly nitrifying soil: Evidence of apparent nitrification inhibition by linoleic acid and linolenic acid

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ma, Y., Jones, D. L., Wang, J., Cardenas, L. M. and Chadwick, D. R. 2021. Relative efficacy and stability of biological and synthetic nitrification inhibitors in a highly nitrifying soil: Evidence of apparent nitrification inhibition by linoleic acid and linolenic acid. European Journal of Soil Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13096

Inorganic Chemical Fertilizer Application to Wheat Reduces the Abundance of Putative Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Reid, T. E., Kavamura, V. N., Abadie, M., Torres-Ballesteros, A., Pawlett, M., Clark, I. M., Harris, J. and Mauchline, T. H. 2021. Inorganic Chemical Fertilizer Application to Wheat Reduces the Abundance of Putative Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria. Frontiers in Microbiology. 12 (article), p. 642587. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.642587

Does cattle and sheep grazing under best management significantly elevate sediment losses? Evidence from the North Wyke Farm Platform, UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pulley, S., Cardenas, L. M., Grau, P., Mullan, S., Rivero, M. J. and Collins, A. L. 2021. Does cattle and sheep grazing under best management significantly elevate sediment losses? Evidence from the North Wyke Farm Platform, UK. Journal of Soils and Sediments. 21, pp. 1875-1889. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-021-02909-y

Assessing the contribution of soil NOx emissions to European atmospheric pollution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Skiba, U., Medinets, S., Cardenas, L. M., Carnell, E. J., Hutching, N. J. and Amon, B. 2021. Assessing the contribution of soil NOx emissions to European atmospheric pollution. Environmental Research Letters. 16 (2), p. 025009. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abd2f2

Application of a triple 15N tracing technique to elucidate N transformations in a UK grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Loick, N., Dixon, E. R., Matthews, G. P., Muller, C., Ciganda, V. S., Lopez-Aizpun, M., Repullo, M. A. and Cardenas, L. M. 2021. Application of a triple 15N tracing technique to elucidate N transformations in a UK grassland soil. Geoderma. 385, p. 114844. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114844

Microbiome Aggregated Traits and Assembly are More Sensitive to Soil Management than Diversity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Neal, A. L., Hughes, D. J., Clark, I. M., Jansson, J. K. and Hirsch, P. R. 2021. Microbiome Aggregated Traits and Assembly are More Sensitive to Soil Management than Diversity. mSystems. 6 (3), pp. e01056-20. https://doi.org/10.1128/mSystems.01056-20

Century long fertilization reduces stochasticity controlling grassland microbial community succession

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liang, Y., Ning, D., Lu, Z., Zhang, N., Hale, L., Wu, L., Clark, I. M., McGrath, S. P., Storkey, J., Hirsch, P. R., Sun ,B. and Zhou, J. 2020. Century long fertilization reduces stochasticity controlling grassland microbial community succession. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 151 (Dec), p. 108023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.108023

From research to policy: optimizing the design of a national monitoring system to mitigate soil nitrous oxide emissions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ogle, S. M., Butterbach-Bahl, K., Cardenas, L. M., Skiba, U. and Scheer, C. 2020. From research to policy: optimizing the design of a national monitoring system to mitigate soil nitrous oxide emissions. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability. 47, pp. 28-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2020.06.003

Measuring denitrification and the N2O:(N2O + N2) emission ratio from terrestrial soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Friedl, J., Cardenas, L. M., Clough, T. J., Dannenmann, M., Hu, C. and Scheer, C. 2020. Measuring denitrification and the N2O:(N2O + N2) emission ratio from terrestrial soils. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability. 47, pp. 61-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2020.08.006

Nitrous oxide emissions from ruminant urine: science and mitigation for intensively managed perennial pastures

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clough, T. J., Cardenas, L. M., Friedl, J. and Wolf, B. 2020. Nitrous oxide emissions from ruminant urine: science and mitigation for intensively managed perennial pastures. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability. 47, pp. 21-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosust.2020.07.001

The impact of drought and rewetting on N2O emissions from soil in temperate and Mediterranean climates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Barrat, H., Evans, J., Chadwick, D. R., Clark, I. M., Le Cocq, K. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. The impact of drought and rewetting on N2O emissions from soil in temperate and Mediterranean climates. European Journal of Soil Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13015

Legacy effects override soil properties for CO2 and N2O but not CH4 emissions following digestate application to soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rosace, M. C., Veronesi, F., Briggs, S., Jeffery, S. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. Legacy effects override soil properties for CO2 and N2O but not CH4 emissions following digestate application to soil. Global Change Biology. Bioenergy. 12, p. 445–457. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcbb.12688

Evaluating the potential of different carbon sources to promote denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dlamini, J. C., Chadwick, D. R., Hawkins, J. M. B., Martinez, J., Scholefield, D., Ma, Y. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. Evaluating the potential of different carbon sources to promote denitrification. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 158 (3), pp. 194-205. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859620000520

Occurrence and 15N-quantification of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in N-fertilised soils incubated under oxygen-limiting conditions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Castellano-Hinojosa, A., Charteris, A. F., Mueller, C., Jansen-Willems, A., Gonzalez-Lopez, J., Bedmar, E. J., Carrillo, P. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. Occurrence and 15N-quantification of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in N-fertilised soils incubated under oxygen-limiting conditions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 143, p. 107757. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2020.107757

Sheep urination frequency, volume, N excretion and chemical composition: Implications for subsequent agricultural N losses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Marsden, K. A., Lush, L., Holmberg, J. A., Whelan, M. J., King, A. J., Wilson, R. P., Charteris, A. F., Cardenas, L. M., Jones, D.L. and Chadwick, D. R. 2020. Sheep urination frequency, volume, N excretion and chemical composition: Implications for subsequent agricultural N losses. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 302, p. 107073. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2020.107073

Environmental impacts of nitrogen emissions in China and the role of policies in emission reduction

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liu, X. J., Xu, W., Du, E. Z., Tang, A. H., Zhang, Y. Y., Wen, Z., Hao, T. X., Pan, Y. P., Zhang, L., Gu. B. J., Zhao, Y., Shen, J. L., Zhou, F., Gao, Z. L., Feng, Z. Z., Chang, Y. H., Goulding, K. W. T., Collett, J. L., Vitousek, P. M. and Zhang, F. S. 2020. Environmental impacts of nitrogen emissions in China and the role of policies in emission reduction. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences. 378 (Article), p. 20190324. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2019.0324

Edaphic factors and plants influence denitrification in soils from a long-term arable experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, I. M., Fu, Q., Abadie, M., Dixon, E. R., Blaud, A. and Hirsch, P. R. 2020. Edaphic factors and plants influence denitrification in soils from a long-term arable experiment. Scientific Reports. 10 (Article), p. 16053. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-72679-z

A strategy for modelling heavy-tailed greenhouse gases (GHG) data using the generalised extreme value distribution: Are we overestimating GHG flux using the sample mean?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dhanoa, D., Louro-Lopez, A., Cardenas, L. M., Shepherd, A., Sanderson, R. and Lopez, S. 2020. A strategy for modelling heavy-tailed greenhouse gases (GHG) data using the generalised extreme value distribution: Are we overestimating GHG flux using the sample mean? Atmospheric Environment. 237, p. 117500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117500

Significant structural evolution of a long-term fallow soil in response to agricultural management practices requires at least 10 years after conversion

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bacq-Labreuil, A., Neal, A. L., Crawford, J. W., Mooney, S. J., Akkari, E., Zhang, X., Clark, I. M. and Ritz, K. 2020. Significant structural evolution of a long-term fallow soil in response to agricultural management practices requires at least 10 years after conversion. European Journal of Soil Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13037

Changes of nitrogen deposition in China from 1980 to 2018

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wen, Z., Xu, W., Li, Q., Han, M., Tang, A., Zhang, Y., Luo, X., Shen, J., Wang, W., Li, K., Pan, Y., Zhang, L., Li, W., Collett, J. L., Zhong, B., Wang, X., Goulding, K. W. T., Zhang, F. and Liu, X. 2020. Changes of nitrogen deposition in China from 1980 to 2018. Environment International. 144, p. 106022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106022

Global Research Alliance N2O chamber methodology guidelines: Recommendations for deployment and accounting for sources of variability

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Charteris, A., Chadwick, D. R., Thorman, R. E., Vallejo, A., De Klein, C. A. M., Rochette, P. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. Global Research Alliance N2O chamber methodology guidelines: Recommendations for deployment and accounting for sources of variability. Journal of Environmental Quality. 49, pp. 1092-1109. https://doi.org/10.1002/jeq2.20126

A green eco-environment for sustainable development - framework and action

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liu, X., Xu, W., Sha, Z., Zhang, Y., Wen , Z., Wang, J., Zhang, F. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2020. A green eco-environment for sustainable development - framework and action. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering - FASE. 7 (1), pp. 67-74. https://doi.org/10.15302/J-FASE-2019297

Towards Country-Specific Nitrous Oxide Emission Factors for Manures Applied to Arable and Grassland Soils in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Thorman, R. E., Nicholson, F. A., Topp, C. F. E., Bell, M. J., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Cloy, J. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Rees, R. M., Watson, C. J. and Willimas , J. R. 2020. Towards Country-Specific Nitrous Oxide Emission Factors for Manures Applied to Arable and Grassland Soils in the UK. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. 4, p. 62. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2020.00062

Bacterial and archaeal taxa are reliable indicators of soil restoration across distributed calcareous grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Armbruster, M., Goodall, T., Hirsch, P. R., Ostle, N., Puissant, J., Fagan, K. C., Pywell, R. F. and Griffiths, R. I. 2020. Bacterial and archaeal taxa are reliable indicators of soil restoration across distributed calcareous grasslands . European Journal of Soil Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12977

Elucidating three-way interactions between soil, pasture and animals that regulate nitrous oxide emissions from temperate grazing systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

McAuliffe, G., Lopez, M., Blackwell, M. S. A., Castellano-Hinojosa, A., Darch, T., Evans, J., Horrocks, C. A., Le Cocq, K., Takahashi, T., Harris, P., Lee, M. R. F. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. Elucidating three-way interactions between soil, pasture and animals that regulate nitrous oxide emissions from temperate grazing systems. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 300, p. 106978. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2020.106978

Wheat dwarfing influences selection of the rhizosphere microbiome

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kavamura, V. N., Robinson, R. J., Hughes, D., Clark, I. M., Rossmann, M., De Melo, I.S., Hirsch, P. R., Mendes, R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2020. Wheat dwarfing influences selection of the rhizosphere microbiome. Scientific Reports. 10, p. 1452. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58402-y

Nitrogen stabilizers mitigate reactive N and greenhouse gas emissions from an arable soil in North China Plain: Field and laboratory investigation.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sha, Z., Ma, X., Loick, N., Lv, T., Cardenas, L. M., Ma, Y., Liu, X. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2020. Nitrogen stabilizers mitigate reactive N and greenhouse gas emissions from an arable soil in North China Plain: Field and laboratory investigation. Journal of Cleaner Production. 258, p. 121025. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121025

Development of a defined compost system for the study of plant-microbe interactions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Masters-Clark, E., Hirsch, P. R., Clark, I. M., Paradelo, M. and Mauchline, T. H. 2020. Development of a defined compost system for the study of plant-microbe interactions. Scientific Reports. 10, p. 7521. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64249-0

The amount, but not the proportion, of N2 fixation and transfers to neighboring plants varies across grassland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Carswell, A. M., Jiang, R., Cardenas, L. M., Chen, D. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2020. The amount, but not the proportion, of N2 fixation and transfers to neighboring plants varies across grassland soils. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. 66 (3), pp. 481-488. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380768.2020.1742075

Atmospheric reactive nitrogen concentration and deposition trends from 2011 to 2018 at an urban site in north China

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Luo, X., Liu, X., Pan, Y., Wen, Z., Zhang, L., Kou, C., Lv, J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2020. Atmospheric reactive nitrogen concentration and deposition trends from 2011 to 2018 at an urban site in north China. Atmospheric Environment. 224 (March), p. 117298. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117298

Meta-analysis of global livestock urine-derived nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lopez, M., Horrocks, C. A., Charteris, A., Marsden, K. A., Ciganda, V. S., Evans, J., Chadwick, D. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2020. Meta-analysis of global livestock urine-derived nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils. Global Change Biology. 26 (4), pp. 2002-2013. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15012

Soil as an Extended Composite Phenotype of the Microbial Metagenome

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Neal, A. L., Bacq-Labreuil, A., Zhang, X., Clark, I. M., Coleman, K., Mooney, S. J., Ritz, K. and Crawford, J. W. 2020. Soil as an Extended Composite Phenotype of the Microbial Metagenome. Scientific Reports. 10, p. 10649. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-67631-0

Quantifying N2O reduction to N2 during denitrification in soils via isotopic mapping approach: Model evaluation and uncertainty analysis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wu, D., Well, R., Cardenas, L. M., Fuss, R., Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Koster, J., Bruggemann, N. and Bol, R. 2019. Quantifying N2O reduction to N2 during denitrification in soils via isotopic mapping approach: Model evaluation and uncertainty analysis . Environmental Research. 179 (A), p. 108806. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.108806

The pH optimum of soil exoenzymes adapt to long term changes in soil pH

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Puissant, J., Briony, J., Goodall, T., Mang, D., Blaud, A., Gweon, H. S., Malik, A., Jones, D. L., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R. and Griffiths, R. 2019. The pH optimum of soil exoenzymes adapt to long term changes in soil pH. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 138, p. 107601. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.107601

Effects of urease and nitrification inhibitors on soil N, nitrifier abundance and activity in a sandy loam soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fu, Q., Abadie, M., Blaud, A., Carswell, A. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2019. Effects of urease and nitrification inhibitors on soil N, nitrifier abundance and activity in a sandy loam soil . Biology And Fertility Of Soils. pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-019-01411-5

Land management and microbial seed load effect on rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial community assembly in wheat

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kavamura, V. N., Robinson, R. J., Hayat, R., Clark, I. M., Hughes, D. J., Rossmann, M., Hirsch, P. R., Mendes, R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2019. Land management and microbial seed load effect on rhizosphere and endosphere bacterial community assembly in wheat. Frontiers in Microbiology. 10 (2625). https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.02625

Plant–microbe networks in soil are weakened by century‐long use of inorganic fertilizers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, R., McGrath, S. P., Hirsch, P. R., Clark, I. M., Storkey, J., Wu, L., Zhou, J. and Liang, Y. 2019. Plant–microbe networks in soil are weakened by century‐long use of inorganic fertilizers. Microbial Biotechnology. 12 (6), pp. 1464-1475. https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.13487

Crop straw incorporation interacts with N fertilizer on N2O emissions in an intensively cropped farmland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Xu, C., Han, X., Ru, S., Cardenas, L. M., Rees, R. M., Wu, D., Wu, W. and Meng, F. 2019. Crop straw incorporation interacts with N fertilizer on N2O emissions in an intensively cropped farmland. Geoderma. 34 (1 May), pp. 129-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.01.014

Nitrification represents the bottle-neck of sheep urine patch N2O emissions from extensively grazed organic soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Marsden, K. A., Holmberg, J. A., Jones, D. L., Charteris, A. F., Cardenas, L. M. and Chadwick, D. R. 2019. Nitrification represents the bottle-neck of sheep urine patch N2O emissions from extensively grazed organic soils. Science of the Total Environment. 695, p. 133786. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133786

Increasing the agricultural, environmental and economic benefits of farming based on suitable crop rotations and optimum fertilizer applications

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, S., Yang, L., Su, M., Ma, X., Sun, Y., Yang, M., Zhao, P., Shen, J., Zhang, F., Goulding, K. W. T., Shi, X. and Liu, X. 2019. Increasing the agricultural, environmental and economic benefits of farming based on suitable crop rotations and optimum fertilizer applications. Field Crops Research. 240, pp. 78-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2019.06.010

Microorganisms Cycling Soil Nutrients

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. 2019. Microorganisms Cycling Soil Nutrients. in: Modern Soil Microbiology Florida CRC Press. pp. 179-192

Impact of 13-years of nitrogen addition on nitrous oxide and methane fluxes and ecosystem respiration in a temperate grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chen, S., Hao, T., Goulding, K. W. T., Misselbrook, T. H. and Liu, X. 2019. Impact of 13-years of nitrogen addition on nitrous oxide and methane fluxes and ecosystem respiration in a temperate grassland. Environmental Pollution. 252, pp. 675-681. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.03.069

Metrics of biomass, live-weight gain and nitrogen loss of ryegrass sheep pasture in the 21st century

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shepherd, A., Hartman, M. D., Fitton, N., Horrocks, C. A., Dunn, R., Hastings, A. and Cardenas, L. M. 2019. Metrics of biomass, live-weight gain and nitrogen loss of ryegrass sheep pasture in the 21st century. Science of the Total Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.038

Stabilization of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in China over the past decade

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yu, G., Jia, Y., He, N., Zhu, J., Chen, Z., Wang, Q., Piao, S., Liu, X., He, H., Guo, X., Wen, Z., Li, P., Ding, G. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2019. Stabilization of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in China over the past decade. Nature Geoscience. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-019-0352-4

Yield and the 15N Fate in Rice/Maize Season in the Yangtze River Ba

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang,S., Yang, M., Liao, S., Sheng, W., Shi, X., Lu, J., Guo, S., Shen, J., Zhang, F., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2019. Yield and the 15N Fate in Rice/Maize Season in the Yangtze River Ba. Agronomy Journal. 111 (2), pp. 517-527. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2018.06.0379

The Growth and N Retention of Two Annual Desert Plants Varied Under Different Nitrogen Deposition Rates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cui, X., Yue, P., Wu, W., Gong, Y., Li, K., Misselbrook, T. H., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2019. The Growth and N Retention of Two Annual Desert Plants Varied Under Different Nitrogen Deposition Rates. Frontiers in Plant Science. 10 (Article 356), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2019.00356

Yield responses of arable crops to liming - An evaluation of relationships between yields and soil pH from a long-term liming experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holland, J. E., White, P. J., Glendining, M. J., Goulding, K. W. T. and McGrath, S. P. 2019. Yield responses of arable crops to liming - An evaluation of relationships between yields and soil pH from a long-term liming experiment. European Journal of Agronomy. 105 (April), pp. 176-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2019.02.016

Fluxes of N2O, CH4 and soil respiration as affected by water and nitrogen addition in a temperate desert

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yue, P., Cui, X., Gong, Y., Li, K., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2019. Fluxes of N2O, CH4 and soil respiration as affected by water and nitrogen addition in a temperate desert. Geoderma. 337, pp. 770-772. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.10.020

Nitrogen use efficiency and nitrous oxide emissions from five UK fertilised grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Bhogal, A., Chadwick, D. R., McGeough, K., Misselbrook, T. H., Rees, R. M., Thorman, R. E., Watson, C. J., Williams, J. R., Smith, K. A. and Calvet, S. 2019. Nitrogen use efficiency and nitrous oxide emissions from five UK fertilised grasslands. Science of the Total Environment. 661 (15 April), pp. 696-710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.082

Land-use type affects nitrate production and consumption pathways in subtropical acidic soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Ding, H., Zheng, X., Ren, X., Cardenas, L. M., Carswell, A. M. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2019. Land-use type affects nitrate production and consumption pathways in subtropical acidic soils. Geoderma. 337 (1), pp. 22-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.09.012

Adequate vegetative cover decreases nitrous oxide emissions from cattle urine deposited in grazed pastures under rainy season conditions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chirinda, N., Loaiza, S., Arenas, L., Ruiz, V., Faverin, C., Alvarez, C., Savian, J. V., Belfon, R., Zuniga, K., Morales, L., Trujillo, C., Arango, M., Rao, I., Arango, J., Peters, M., Barahona, R., Costa, C., Rosenstock, T. S., Richards, M., Martinez-Baron, D. and Cardenas, L. M. 2019. Adequate vegetative cover decreases nitrous oxide emissions from cattle urine deposited in grazed pastures under rainy season conditions. Scientific Reports. 9 (908). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37453-2

Improved isotopic model based on 15N tracing and Rayleigh-type isotope fractionation for simulating differential sources of N2O emissions in a clay grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Castellano-Hinojosa, A., Loick, N., Dixon, E. R., Matthews, P., Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Well, R., Bol, R., Charteris, A. and Cardenas, L. M. 2019. Improved isotopic model based on 15N tracing and Rayleigh-type isotope fractionation for simulating differential sources of N2O emissions in a clay grassland soil. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.8374

Responses of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus to two consecutive drying–rewetting cycles in soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pezzola, D., Cardenas, L. M., Mian, I. A., Carswell, A. M., Donovan, N., Dhanoa, D. and Blackwell, M. S. A. 2019. Responses of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus to two consecutive drying–rewetting cycles in soils. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 182 (2), pp. 217-228. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201800082

Field scale temporal and spatial variability of δ13C, δ15N, TC and TN soil properties : Implications for sediment source tracing

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Collins, A. L., Burak, E., Harris, P., Pulley, S., Cardenas, L. M. and Tang, Q. 2019. Field scale temporal and spatial variability of δ13C, δ15N, TC and TN soil properties : Implications for sediment source tracing. Geoderma. 333 (1 January), pp. 108-122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.07.019

Soil nitrous oxide emissions from grassland: potential inhibitor effect of hippuric acid

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ciganda, V. S., Lopez-Aizpun, M., Repullo, M. A., Wu, D., Terra, J. A., Elustondo, D., Clough, T. and Cardenas, L. M. 2019. Soil nitrous oxide emissions from grassland: potential inhibitor effect of hippuric acid. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 182, pp. 40-47. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201700393

4 Per Mille – Is It Feasible to sequester

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Powlson, D. S., Poulton, P. R., Macdonald, A. J., Johnston, A. E., White, R. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2018. 4 Per Mille – Is It Feasible to sequester .

Straw incorporation increases crop yield and soil organic carbon sequestration but varies under different natural conditions and farming practices in China: a system analysis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Han, X., Xu, C., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Wang, X., Wu, W. and Meng, F. 2018. Straw incorporation increases crop yield and soil organic carbon sequestration but varies under different natural conditions and farming practices in China: a system analysis. Biogeosciences. 15 (7), pp. 1933-1946. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-1933-2018

Factors Affecting Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Grain Yield of Summer Maize on Smallholder Farms in the North China Plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chen, G., Cao, H., Liang, J., Ma, W., Guo, L., Zhang, S., Jiang, R., Zhang, H., Goulding, K. W. T. and Zhang, F. 2018. Factors Affecting Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Grain Yield of Summer Maize on Smallholder Farms in the North China Plain. Sustainability. 10 (2), p. 363. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10020363

Impact of elevated precipitation, nitrogen deposition and warming on soil respiration in a temperate desert

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yue, P., Cui, X., Gong, Y., Li, K., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. 2018. Impact of elevated precipitation, nitrogen deposition and warming on soil respiration in a temperate desert. Biogeosciences. 15 (7), pp. 2007-2019. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-2007-2018

Rothamsted Long-term experiments : guide to the classical and other long-term experiments, datasets and sample archive

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Macdonald, A. J., Poulton, P. R., Clark, I. M., Scott, T., Glendining, M. J., Perryman, S. A. M., Storkey, J., Bell, J. R., Shield, I. F., Mcmillan, V. E. and Hawkins, J. M. B. Macdonald, A. J. (ed.) 2018. Rothamsted Long-term experiments : guide to the classical and other long-term experiments, datasets and sample archive. Rothamsted Research, Harpenden.

The short-term effects of nitrification inhibitors on the abundance and expression of ammonia and nitrite oxidizers in a long-term field experiment comparing land management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fu, Q., Clark, I. M., Zhu, J., Hu, H. Q. and Hirsch, P. R. 2018. The short-term effects of nitrification inhibitors on the abundance and expression of ammonia and nitrite oxidizers in a long-term field experiment comparing land management. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 54 (1), pp. 163-172. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-017-1249-2

Old meets new: most probable number validation of metagenomic and metatranscriptomic datasets in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mauchline, T. H., Hayat, R., Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2018. Old meets new: most probable number validation of metagenomic and metatranscriptomic datasets in soil. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 66 (1), pp. 14-18. https://doi.org/10.1111/lam.12821

Fate of 15N-labelled ammonium nitrate with or without the new nitrification inhibitor DMPSA in an irrigated maize crop

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Guardia, G., Vallejo, A., Cardenas, L. M., Dixon, E. R. and Garcia-Marco, S. 2018. Fate of 15N-labelled ammonium nitrate with or without the new nitrification inhibitor DMPSA in an irrigated maize crop. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 116 (January), pp. 193-202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.10.013

Atmospheric ammonia concentration modulates soil enzyme and microbial activity in an oak forest affecting soil microbial biomass

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lopez-Aizpun, M., Arango-Mora, C., Santamaria, C., Lasheras, E., Santamaria, J. M., Ciganda, V. S., Cardenas, L. M. and Elustondo, D. 2018. Atmospheric ammonia concentration modulates soil enzyme and microbial activity in an oak forest affecting soil microbial biomass. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 116, pp. 378-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.10.020

Soil microorganisms: role in soil health

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. 2018. Soil microorganisms: role in soil health. in: Reicosky, D. (ed.) Managing Soil Health for Sustainable Agriculture. Volume 1: Fundamentals Cambridge, UK Burleigh Dodds. pp. 169-196

4 per mille – is it feasible to sequester soil carbon at this rate annually in agricultural soils?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Powlson, D. S., Poulton, P. R., Macdonald, A. J., Johnston, A. E., White, R. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2018. 4 per mille – is it feasible to sequester soil carbon at this rate annually in agricultural soils?

Land use driven change in soil pH affects microbial carbon cycling processes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Malik, A.A., Puissant, J., Buckeridge, K.M., Goodall, T., Jehmlich, N., Chowdhury, S., Gweon, H.S., Peyton, J.M, Masson, K.E., van Agtmaal, M., Blaud, A., Clark, I. M., Whitaker, J., Pywell, R.F., Ostle, N., Gleixner, G. and Griffiths, R.I. 2018. Land use driven change in soil pH affects microbial carbon cycling processes. Nature Communications. 9 (3591). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05980-1

Inorganic Nitrogen Application Affects Both Taxonomical and Predicted Functional Structure of Wheat Rhizosphere Bacterial Communities

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Nessner-Kavamura-Noguchi, V., Hayat, R., Clark, I. M., Rossmann, M., Mendes, R., Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2018. Inorganic Nitrogen Application Affects Both Taxonomical and Predicted Functional Structure of Wheat Rhizosphere Bacterial Communities. Frontiers in Microbiology. 9, p. 1074. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01074

The contribution of cattle urine and dung to nitrous oxide emissions: Quantification of country specific emission factors and implications for national inventories

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Dhanoa, M. S., Donovan, N., Misselbrook, T. H., Williams, J. R., Thorman, R. E., McGeough, K. L., Watson, C. J., Bell, M., Anthony, S. G. and Rees, R. M. 2018. The contribution of cattle urine and dung to nitrous oxide emissions: Quantification of country specific emission factors and implications for national inventories. Science of the Total Environment. 635, pp. 607-617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.152

The Importance of Sustained Grassland and Environmental Research: A Case Study From North Wyke Research Station, UK, 1982–2017

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Blackwell, M. S. A., Jarvis, S. C., Wilkins, R. J., Beaumont, D. A., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Collins, A. L., Dungait, J. A. J., Gibb, M. J., Hopkins, A., Lee, M. R. F., Misselbrook, T. H., Murray, P. J. and Tallowin, J. R. B. 2018. The Importance of Sustained Grassland and Environmental Research: A Case Study From North Wyke Research Station, UK, 1982–2017. in: Sparks, D. L. (ed.) Advances in Agronomy. Volume 149 Elsevier. pp. 161-235

Land-use type affects N2O production pathways in subtropical acidic soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Ding, H., Zheng, X., Ren, X., Cardenas, L. M., Carswell, A. M. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2018. Land-use type affects N2O production pathways in subtropical acidic soils. Environmental Pollution. 237, pp. 237-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.045

Spatial zoning of microbial functions and plant-soil nitrogen dynamics across a riparian area in an extensively grazed livestock system

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

De Sosa, L. L., Glanville, C. C., Marshall, M. R., Williams, A. P., Abadie, M., Clark, I. M., Blaud, A. and Jones, D. L. 2018. Spatial zoning of microbial functions and plant-soil nitrogen dynamics across a riparian area in an extensively grazed livestock system. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 120, pp. 153-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.02.004

Phylogenetic distribution, biogeography and the effects of land management upon bacterial non-specific Acid phosphatase Gene diversity and abundance

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Neal, A. L., Blackwell, M. S. A., Akkari, E., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R. and Guyomar, C. 2018. Phylogenetic distribution, biogeography and the effects of land management upon bacterial non-specific Acid phosphatase Gene diversity and abundance. Plant and Soil. 427, pp. 175-189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-017-3301-2

Roles of instrumented farm-scale trials in trade-off assessments of pasture-based ruminant production systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Takahashi, T., Harris, P., Blackwell, M. S. A., Cardenas, L. M., Collins, A. L., Dungait, J. A. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Misselbrook, T. H., McAuliffe, G. A., McFadzean, J. N., Murray, P. J., Orr, R. J., Rivero, M. J., Wu, L. and Lee, M. R. F. 2018. Roles of instrumented farm-scale trials in trade-off assessments of pasture-based ruminant production systems. Animal. 12 (8), pp. 1766-1776. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731118000502

Cumulative and partially recoverable impacts of nitrogen addition on a temperate steppe

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hao, T., Song, L., Goulding, K. W. T., Zhang, F. and Liu, X. 2018. Cumulative and partially recoverable impacts of nitrogen addition on a temperate steppe. Ecological Applications. 28 (1), pp. 237-248. https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.1647

Agronomic and environmental causes of yield and nitrogen use efficiency gaps in Chinese rice farming systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

An, N., Wei, W., Qiao, L., Zhang, F., Christie, P., Jiang, R., Dobermann, A., Goulding, K. W. T., Fan, J. and Fan, M. 2018. Agronomic and environmental causes of yield and nitrogen use efficiency gaps in Chinese rice farming systems. European Journal of Agronomy. 93, pp. 40-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2017.11.001

The electronic Rothamsted Archive (e-RA): an online resource for data from the Rothamsted long-term experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Perryman, S. A. M., Castells-Brooke, N. I. D., Glendining, M. J., Goulding, K. W. T., Hawkesford, M. J., Macdonald, A. J., Ostler, R. J., Poulton, P. R., Rawlings, C. J., Scott, T. and Verrier, P. J. 2018. The electronic Rothamsted Archive (e-RA): an online resource for data from the Rothamsted long-term experiments. Scientific Data. 5, p. 180072. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.72

Modelling field scale spatial variation in water run-off, soil moisture, N2O emissions and herbage biomass of a grazed pasture using the SPACSYS model

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liu, Y., Li, Y., Harris, P., Cardenas, L. M., Dunn, R. M., Sint, H. M., Murray, P. J., Lee, M. R. F. and Wu, L. 2018. Modelling field scale spatial variation in water run-off, soil moisture, N2O emissions and herbage biomass of a grazed pasture using the SPACSYS model. Geoderma. 315, pp. 49-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.11.029

Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Fertiliser experimental site in Bedfordshire, 2011

N - Datasets

Cardenas, L. M., Webster, C. P. and Donovan, N. 2017. Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Fertiliser experimental site in Bedfordshire, 2011. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno613

Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Fertiliser experimental site in Devon, 2013

N - Datasets

Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H. and Donovan, N. 2017. Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Fertiliser experimental site in Devon, 2013. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno585

Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Dung and urine experimental site in Devon, 2012

N - Datasets

Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H. and Donovan, N. 2017. Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Dung and urine experimental site in Devon, 2012. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno562

Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Manure experimental site in Devon, 2011-12

N - Datasets

Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H. and Donovan, N. 2017. Agricultural Greenhouse Gas Inventory Research Platform - InveN2Ory. Manure experimental site in Devon, 2011-12. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno548

Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Slurry site in Devon, 2010-11

N - Datasets

Misselbrook, T. H., Cardenas, L. M., Camp, V. and Donovan, N. 2017. Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Slurry site in Devon, 2010-11. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno317

Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Urine site in Devon, 2012

N - Datasets

Misselbrook, T. H., Cardenas, L. M., Camp, V. and Donovan, N. 2017. Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Urine site in Devon, 2012. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno333

Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Site in Devon, 2011

N - Datasets

Misselbrook, T. H., Cardenas, L. M., Camp, V. and Donovan, N. 2017. Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Site in Devon, 2011. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno349

Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Site in Devon, 2010

N - Datasets

Misselbrook, T. H., Cardenas, L. M., Camp, V. and Donovan, N. 2017. Nitrification inhibitors and fertiliser nitrogen application timing strategies to reduce N2O. Site in Devon, 2010. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno357

Impacts of water and nitrogen addition on nitrogen recovery in Haloxylon ammodendron dominated desert ecosystems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cui, X., Yue, P., Gong, Y., Li, K., Tan, D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Liu, X. J. 2017. Impacts of water and nitrogen addition on nitrogen recovery in Haloxylon ammodendron dominated desert ecosystems. Science of the Total Environment. 601-602, pp. 1280-1288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.202

Is there sufficient Ensifer and Rhizobium species diversity in UK farmland soils to support red clover (Trifolium pratense), white clover (T. repens), lucerne (Medicago sativa) and black medic (M. lupulina)?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Roberts, R., Jackson, R. W., Mauchline, T. H., Hirsch, P. R., Shaw, L. J., Doring, T. F. and Jones, H. E. 2017. Is there sufficient Ensifer and Rhizobium species diversity in UK farmland soils to support red clover (Trifolium pratense), white clover (T. repens), lucerne (Medicago sativa) and black medic (M. lupulina)? Applied Soil Ecology. 120, pp. 35-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.06.030

Sustainable Intensification - Lessons from the Rothamsted Long-term Experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macdonald, A. J., Poulton, P. R., Glendining, M. J., Goulding, K. W. T., Perryman, S. A. M. and Powlson, D. S. 2017. Sustainable Intensification - Lessons from the Rothamsted Long-term Experiments. Aspects of Applied Biology. 136, pp. 239-244.

Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Gregory, A. S., Matthews, G. P., Whalley, W. R., Misselbrook, T. H., Scholefield, D. and Well, R. 2017. Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil. Biogeosciences. 14 (20), pp. 4691-4710. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-4691-2017

Effect of microbial activity on penetrometer resistance and elastic modulus of soil at different temperatures

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gao, W., Muñoz-Romero, V., Ren, T., Ashton, R. W., Morin, M., Clark, I. M., Powlson, D. S. and Whalley, W. R. 2017. Effect of microbial activity on penetrometer resistance and elastic modulus of soil at different temperatures. European Journal of Soil Science. 68 (4), pp. 412-419. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12440

Elemental Composition of Natural Nanoparticles and Fine Colloids in European Forest Stream Waters and Their Role as Phosphorus Carriers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gottselig, N., Amelung, W., Kirchner, J. W., Bol, R., Eugster, W., Granger, S. J., Hernández-Crespo, C., Herrmann, F., Keizer, J. J., Korkiakoski, M., Laudon, H., Lehner, I., Löfgren, S., Lohila, A., Macleod, C. J. A., Mölder, M., Müller, C., Nasta, P., Nischwitz, V., Paul-Limoges, E., Pierret, M. C., Pilegaard, K., Romano, N., Sebastià, M. T., Stähli, M., Voltz, M., Vereecken, H., Siemens, J. and Klumpp, E. 2017. Elemental Composition of Natural Nanoparticles and Fine Colloids in European Forest Stream Waters and Their Role as Phosphorus Carriers. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 31 (10), pp. 1592-1607. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GB005657

Modelling spatial and inter-annual variations of nitrous oxide emissions from UK cropland and grasslands using DailyDayCent

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fitton, N., Datta, A., Cloy, J. M., Rees, R. M., Topp, C. F. E., Bell, M. J., Cardenas, L. M., Williams, J., Smith, K., Thorman, R., Watson, C. J., Mcgeough, K. L., Kuhnert, M., Hastings, A., Anthony, S., Chadwick, D. and Smith, P. 2017. Modelling spatial and inter-annual variations of nitrous oxide emissions from UK cropland and grasslands using DailyDayCent. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 250 (Supplement C), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.08.032

Nitrification inhibitors mitigate N2O emissions more effectively under straw-induced conditions favoring denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wu, D., Senbayram, M., Well, R., Bruggemann, N., Pfeiffer, B., Loick, N., Stempfhuber, B., Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2017. Nitrification inhibitors mitigate N2O emissions more effectively under straw-induced conditions favoring denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 104 (January), pp. 197-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2016.10.022

An evaluation of the hysteresis in chemical concentration–discharge (C–Q) relationships from drained, intensively managed grasslands in southwest England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Eludoyin, A. O., Griffith, B., Orr, R. J., Bol, R., Quine, T. A. and Brazier, R. E. 2017. An evaluation of the hysteresis in chemical concentration–discharge (C–Q) relationships from drained, intensively managed grasslands in southwest England. Hydrological Sciences Journal. 62 (8), pp. 1243-1254. https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2017.1313979

Nitrogen losses to the environment following food-based digestate and compost applications to agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Nicholson, F., Bhogal, A., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D., Misselbrook, T. H., Rollett, A., Taylor, M., Thorman, R. and Williams, J. 2017. Nitrogen losses to the environment following food-based digestate and compost applications to agricultural land. Environmental Pollution. 228, pp. 504-516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.05.023

“Hot spots” of N and C impact nitric oxide, nitrous oxide and nitrogen gas emissions from a UK grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Loick, N., Dixon, E. R., Abalos, D., Vallejo, A., Matthews, G. P., Mcgeough, K., Watson, C. J., Baggs, E. M. and Cardenas, L. M. 2017. “Hot spots” of N and C impact nitric oxide, nitrous oxide and nitrogen gas emissions from a UK grassland soil. Geoderma. 305 (1 November), pp. 336-345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2017.06.007

The effect of nitrification inhibitor on N2O, NO and N2 emissions under different soil moisture levels in a permanent grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wu, D., Cardenas, L. M., Calvet, S., Bruggemann, N., Loick, N., Liu, S. and Bol, R. 2017. The effect of nitrification inhibitor on N2O, NO and N2 emissions under different soil moisture levels in a permanent grassland soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 113, pp. 153-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.06.007

Exploitation of endophytes for sustainable agricultural intensification Exploitation of endophytes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Cocq, K., Gurr, S. J., Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2017. Exploitation of endophytes for sustainable agricultural intensification Exploitation of endophytes. Molecular Plant Pathology. 18 (3), pp. 469-473. https://doi.org/10.1111/mpp.12483

Nitrogen dynamics in soils amended with slurry treated by acid or DMPP addition

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Owusu-Twum, M. Y., Loick, N., Cardenas, L. M., Coutinho, J., Trindade, H. and Fangueiro, D. 2017. Nitrogen dynamics in soils amended with slurry treated by acid or DMPP addition. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 53 (3), pp. 339-347. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-017-1178-0

Soil resilience and recovery: rapid community responses to management changes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R., Jhurreea, D., Williams, J. K., Murray, P. J., Scott, T., Misselbrook, T. H., Goulding, K. W. T. and Clark, I. M. 2017. Soil resilience and recovery: rapid community responses to management changes. Plant and Soil. 412 (1-2), pp. 283-297. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-016-3068-x

Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) Equilibrium and Model Initialisation Methods: an Application to the Rothamsted Carbon (RothC) Model

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Nemo, Klumpp, K., Coleman, K., Dondini, M., Goulding, K. W. T., Hastings, A., Jones, M. B., Leifeld, J., Osborne, B., Saunders, M., Scott, T., Teh, Y. A. and Smith, P. 2017. Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) Equilibrium and Model Initialisation Methods: an Application to the Rothamsted Carbon (RothC) Model. Environmental Modeling & Assessment. 22 (3), pp. 215-229. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10666-016-9536-0

Historic record of pasture soil water and the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation in south-west England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shepherd, A., Atuhaire, W., Wu, L., Hogan, D. V., Dunn, R. M. and Cardenas, L. M. 2017. Historic record of pasture soil water and the influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation in south-west England. Hydrology Research. 48 (1), pp. 277-294. https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2016.195

Land-use influences phosphatase gene microdiversity in soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Neal, A. L., Rossmann, M., Brearley, C., Akkari, E., Guyomar, C., Clark, I. M., Allen, E. and Hirsch, P. R. 2017. Land-use influences phosphatase gene microdiversity in soils. Environmental Microbiology. 19 (7), p. 2740–2753. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13778

Experimental determination of nitrous oxide emission factors for arable land. Experimental site in Devon, 2008

N - Datasets

Cardenas, L. M. and Donovan, N. 2016. Experimental determination of nitrous oxide emission factors for arable land. Experimental site in Devon, 2008. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno111

Experimental determination of nitrous oxide emission factors for arable land. Experimental site in Devon, 2007

N - Datasets

Cardenas, L. M. and Donovan, N. 2016. Experimental determination of nitrous oxide emission factors for arable land. Experimental site in Devon, 2007. Freshwater Biological Assoc. https://doi.org/10.17865/ghgno118

Coupled incorporation of maize (Zea mays L.) straw with nitrogen fertilizer increased soil organic carbon in Fluvic Cambisol

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Meng, F., Dungait, J. A. J., Xu, X., Bol, R., Zhang, X. and Wu, W. 2016. Coupled incorporation of maize (Zea mays L.) straw with nitrogen fertilizer increased soil organic carbon in Fluvic Cambisol. Geoderma. 304, pp. 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.09.010

Comparison of extraction efficiencies for water-transportable phenols from different land uses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, J. S., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Abbott, G. D. 2016. Comparison of extraction efficiencies for water-transportable phenols from different land uses. Organic Geochemistry. 102, pp. 45-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2016.09.010

Not poles apart: Antarctic soil fungal communities show similarities to those of the distant Arctic

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cox, F., Newsham, K. K., Bol, R., Dungait, J. A. J. and Robinson, C. H. 2016. Not poles apart: Antarctic soil fungal communities show similarities to those of the distant Arctic. Ecology Letters. 19 (5), pp. 528-536. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12587

Effect of cover crops on greenhouse gas emissions in an irrigated field under integrated soil fertility management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Guardia, G., Abalos, D., García-Marco, S., Quemada, M., Alonso-Ayuso, M., Cardenas, L. M., Dixon, E. R. and Vallejo, A. 2016. Effect of cover crops on greenhouse gas emissions in an irrigated field under integrated soil fertility management. Biogeosciences. 13 (18), pp. 5245-5257. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-5245-2016

Potential inhibitor effect of hippuric acid on nitrous oxide emissions from grassland on a heavy clay soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Ciganda, V. S., Lopez, M., Repullo, M., Clough, T. and Cardenas, L. M. 2016. Potential inhibitor effect of hippuric acid on nitrous oxide emissions from grassland on a heavy clay soil. 19th Nitrogen Worskshop, Sweden, 27-29 June, 2016. pp. 3pp

Effect of the application of cattle urine with or without the nitrification inhibitor DCD, and dung on greenhouse gas emissions from a UK grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Hodgson, C. J., Donovan, N., Gilhespy, S. L., Smith, K. A., Dhanoa, M. S. and Chadwick, D. R. 2016. Effect of the application of cattle urine with or without the nitrification inhibitor DCD, and dung on greenhouse gas emissions from a UK grassland soil. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 235 (1 November), pp. 229-241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.10.025

Distinct spatial dependency of carbon distribution between soil pools in grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cordova, C., Lark, R. M., Sohi, S. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2016. Distinct spatial dependency of carbon distribution between soil pools in grassland soil. Chilean Journal of Agricultural & Animal Sciences. 32 (Special issue 1), pp. 23-36. https://doi.org/N/A

Long-Term Impact of Field Applications of Sewage Sludge on Soil Antibiotic Resistome

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Xie, W-Y., McGrath, S. P., Su, J. Q., Hirsch, P. R., Clark, I. M., Shen, Q., Zhu, Y-G. and Zhao, F-J. 2016. Long-Term Impact of Field Applications of Sewage Sludge on Soil Antibiotic Resistome. Environmental Science & Technology. 50 (23), pp. 12602-12611. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b02138

The contribution of farm-scale experiments to the understanding of soil processes and implications for ecosystem services [Guest Editors' Introduction]

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Collins, A. L., Dungait, J. A. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chabbi, A. and Hawes, C. 2016. The contribution of farm-scale experiments to the understanding of soil processes and implications for ecosystem services [Guest Editors' Introduction]. European Journal of Soil Science. 67 (4), pp. 359-359. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12360

Responses of microbial community from tropical pristine coastal soil to crude oil contamination

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Morais, D., Pylro, V., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R. and Totola, M. R. 2016. Responses of microbial community from tropical pristine coastal soil to crude oil contamination. PeerJ. 4. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1733

Denitrification as a source of nitric oxide emissions from incubated soil cores from a UK grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Loick, N., Dixon, E. R., Abalos, D., Vallejo, A., Matthews, G. P., Mcgeough, K. L., Well, R., Watson, C. J., Laughlin, R. J. and Cardenas, L. M. 2016. Denitrification as a source of nitric oxide emissions from incubated soil cores from a UK grassland soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 95, pp. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.12.009

Misguided phylogenetic comparisons using DGGE excised bands may contaminate public sequence databases

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pylro, V. S., Morais, D. K., Kalks, K. H. M., Roesch, L. F. W., Hirsch, P. R., Totola, M. R. and Yotoko, K. 2016. Misguided phylogenetic comparisons using DGGE excised bands may contaminate public sequence databases. Journal of Microbiological Methods. 126, pp. 18-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2016.04.012

Endophytic bacterial community composition in wheat (Triticum aestivum) is determined by plant tissue type, developmental stage and soil nutrient availability

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Robinson, R. J., Fraaije, B. A., Clark, I. M., Jackson, R. W., Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2016. Endophytic bacterial community composition in wheat (Triticum aestivum) is determined by plant tissue type, developmental stage and soil nutrient availability. Plant and Soil. 405 (1-2), pp. 381-396. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2495-4

N2O source partitioning in soils using N-15 site preference values corrected for the N2O reduction effect

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wu, D., Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bruggemann, N., Lewicka-Szczebak, D. and Bol, R. 2016. N2O source partitioning in soils using N-15 site preference values corrected for the N2O reduction effect. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 30 (5), pp. 620-626. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.7493

Pseudomonas spp. diversity is negatively associated with suppression of the wheat take-all pathogen

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mehrabi, Z., Mcmillan, V. E., Clark, I. M., Canning, G., Hammond-Kosack, K. E., Preston, G., Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2016. Pseudomonas spp. diversity is negatively associated with suppression of the wheat take-all pathogen. Scientific Reports. 6. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep29905

Can species-rich grasslands be established on former intensively managed arable soils?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Horrocks, C. A., Heal, K. V., Harvie, B., Tallowin, J. R. B., Cardenas, L. M. and Dungait, J. A. J. 2016. Can species-rich grasslands be established on former intensively managed arable soils? Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 217, pp. 59-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2015.10.015

Development of emission factors and efficiency of two nitrification inhibitors, DCD and DMPP

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gilsanz, C., Baez, D., Misselbrook, T. H., Dhanoa, M. S. and Cardenas, L. M. 2016. Development of emission factors and efficiency of two nitrification inhibitors, DCD and DMPP. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 216, pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2015.09.030

Potassium management in soils and crops: a review

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R., Goulding, K. W. T., Macdonald, A. J. and Glendining, M. J. 2016. Potassium management in soils and crops: a review. In: Proceedings of the International Fertiliser Society Vol.792. International Fertiliser Society (IFS).

Wet and dry nitrogen deposition in the central Sichuan Basin of China

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kuang, F., Liu, X., Zhu, B., Shen, J., Pan, Y., Su, M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2016. Wet and dry nitrogen deposition in the central Sichuan Basin of China. Atmospheric Environment. 143, pp. 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.08.032

Spatial and seasonal variations of atmospheric sulfur concentrations and dry deposition at 16 rural and suburban sites in China

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Luo, X. S., Pan, Y. P., Goulding, K. W. T., Zhang, L., Liu, X. J. and Zhang, F-S. 2016. Spatial and seasonal variations of atmospheric sulfur concentrations and dry deposition at 16 rural and suburban sites in China. Atmospheric Environment. 146, pp. 79-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.07.038

A new approach to estimate nitrous oxide emissions from arable crops in the United Kingdom

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Thorman, R. E., Sylvester-Bradley, R., Smith, K. E., Kindred, D. R., Wynn, S. C., Rees, R. M., Topp, K. F. E., Pappa, V. A., Mortimer, N. D., Misselbrook, T. H., Gilhespy, S. L., Cardenas, L. M., Bennett, G., Malkin, S. and Munro, D. G. 2016. A new approach to estimate nitrous oxide emissions from arable crops in the United Kingdom. 19th Nitrogen Workshop, Sweden, 2016. pp. 126-127

Effect of compaction on nitrous oxide and nitrogen emissions from UK soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Cardenas, L. M., Matthews, G. P., Gregory, A. S., Whalley, W. R., Bird, N. R. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Laudone, G. M., Dhanoa, M. S. and Scholefield, D. 2016. Effect of compaction on nitrous oxide and nitrogen emissions from UK soils. Abstract for GGAA conferernce, Melbourne, 14-18 February, 2016.

Greenhouse gas fluxes from a grazed grassland soil after slurry injections and mineral fertilizer applications under the Atlantic climatic conditions of NW Spain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Louro, A., Cardenas, L. M., Garcia, M. I. and Baez, D. 2016. Greenhouse gas fluxes from a grazed grassland soil after slurry injections and mineral fertilizer applications under the Atlantic climatic conditions of NW Spain. Science of the Total Environment. 573, pp. 258-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.092

Climate change and N2O emissions from South West England grasslands: A modelling approach

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Abalos, D., Cardenas, L. M. and Wu, L. 2016. Climate change and N2O emissions from South West England grasslands: A modelling approach. Atmospheric Environment. 132 (May), pp. 249-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.03.007

Carbon amendment and soil depth affect the distribution and abundance of denitrifiers in agricultural soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Barrett, M., Khalil, M. I., Jahangir, M. M. R., Lee, C., Cardenas, L. M., Collins, G., Richards, K. G. and O'flaherty, V. 2016. Carbon amendment and soil depth affect the distribution and abundance of denitrifiers in agricultural soils. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 23 (8), pp. 7899-7910. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-6030-1

The unique contribution of Rothamsted to ecological research at large temporal scales

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Storkey, J., Macdonald, A. J., Bell, J. R., Clark, I. M., Gregory, A. S., Hawkins, N. J., Hirsch, P. R., Todman, L. C. and Whitmore, A. P. 2016. The unique contribution of Rothamsted to ecological research at large temporal scales. in: Dumbrell, A. J., Kordas, R. L. and Woodward, G. (ed.) Advances in Ecological Research 55: Large-Scale Ecology: Model Systems to Global Perspectives Academic Press, Oxford. pp. 3-42

Reduced nitrogen dominated nitrogen deposition in the United States but its contribution to nitrogen deposition in China decreased

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liu, X., Xu, W., Du, E., Pan, Y. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2016. Reduced nitrogen dominated nitrogen deposition in the United States but its contribution to nitrogen deposition in China decreased. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113 (26), pp. E3590-E3591. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1607507113

Isotopomer mapping approach to determine N2O production pathways and N2O reduction

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Well, R., Cardenas, L. M. and Bol, R. 2016. Isotopomer mapping approach to determine N2O production pathways and N2O reduction. EGU.

The North Wyke Farm Platform: effect of temperate grassland farming systems on soil moisture contents, runoff and associated water quality dynamics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Orr, R. J., Murray, P. J., Eyles, C. J., Blackwell, M. S. A., Cardenas, L. M., Collins, A. L., Dungait, J. A. J., Goulding, K. W. T., Griffith, B. A., Gurr, S. J., Harris, P., Hawkins, J. M. B., Misselbrook, T. H., Rawlings, C. J., Shepherd, A., Sint, H. M., Takahashi, T., Tozer, K. N., Whitmore, A. P., Wu, L. and Lee, M. R. F. 2016. The North Wyke Farm Platform: effect of temperate grassland farming systems on soil moisture contents, runoff and associated water quality dynamics. European Journal of Soil Science. 67 (4), pp. 374-385. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12350

Wheat seed embryo excision enables the creation of axenic seedlings and Koch's postulates testing of putative bacterial endophytes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Robinson, R. J., Fraaije, B. A., Clark, I. M., Jackson, R. W., Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2016. Wheat seed embryo excision enables the creation of axenic seedlings and Koch's postulates testing of putative bacterial endophytes. Scientific Reports. 6, p. 25581. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25581

Contrasting temperature responses of dissolved organic carbon and phenols leached from soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, J. S., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Abbott, G. D. 2016. Contrasting temperature responses of dissolved organic carbon and phenols leached from soils. Plant and Soil. 399 (1-2), pp. 13-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2678-z

How good is the evidence to support investment in soil protection?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kibblewhite, M., Chambers, B. J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2016. How good is the evidence to support investment in soil protection? Soil Use and Management. 32 (Suppl. 1), pp. 172-182. https://doi.org/10.1111/sum.12236

Novel European free-living, non-diazotrophic Bradyrhizobium isolates from contrasting soils that lack nodulation and nitrogen fixation genes - a genome comparison

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jones, F. P., Clark, I. M., King, R., Shaw, L. J., Woodward, M. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2016. Novel European free-living, non-diazotrophic Bradyrhizobium isolates from contrasting soils that lack nodulation and nitrogen fixation genes - a genome comparison. Scientific Reports. 6, p. 25858. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep25858

Soil acidification and the importance of liming agricultural soils with particular reference to the United Kingdom

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 2016. Soil acidification and the importance of liming agricultural soils with particular reference to the United Kingdom. Soil Use and Management. 32 (3), pp. 390-399. https://doi.org/10.1111/sum.12270

Elucidating the impact of nitrate and labile carbon application on spatial heterogeneity of denitrification by 15N modelling

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Loick, N., Dixon, E. R., Matthews, P., Gilsanz, C., Bol, R., Lewicka-Szczebak, D. and Well, R. 2016. Elucidating the impact of nitrate and labile carbon application on spatial heterogeneity of denitrification by 15N modelling. EGU.

Verifying the UK N2O emission inventory with tall tower measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Carnell, E., Meneguz, E., Skiba, U., Misselbrook, T. H., Cardenas, L. M., Arnold, T., Manning, A. and Dragosits, U. 2016. Verifying the UK N2O emission inventory with tall tower measurements. EGU.

The potential for land sparing to offset greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lamb, A., Green, R., Bateman, I., Broadmeadow, M., Bruce, T. J. A., Burney, J., Carey, P., Chadwick, D. R., Crane, E., Field, R., Goulding, K. W. T., Griffiths, H., Hastings, A., Kasoar, T., Kindred, D., Phalan, B., Pickett, J. A., Smith, P., Wall, E., Zu Ermgassen, E. K. H. J. and Balmford, A. 2016. The potential for land sparing to offset greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture. Nature Climate Change. 6, pp. 488-492. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2910

Nitrous oxide emissions from livestock urine and dung

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Donovan, N., Misselbrook, T. H., Williams, J., Thorman, R., Mcgeough, K., Watson, C., Bell, M., Anthony, S. and Rees, R. M. 2016. Nitrous oxide emissions from livestock urine and dung. Abstracts 6th Greenhouse Gas and Animal Agriculture Conference, Melbourne, 14-18 February 2016 .

Greenhouse gas emissions from a reseeded grassland on the North Wyke Farm Platform

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dunn, R. M., Boden, J., Misselbrook, T. H., Orr, R. J., Griffith, B. A., Neale, J. and Cardenas, L. M. 2016. Greenhouse gas emissions from a reseeded grassland on the North Wyke Farm Platform. Abstracts International Conference on Steps to Sustainable Livestock, Bristol, 12-15 January 2016 .

Data mining the North Wyke Farm Platform data sets

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harris, P., Griffith, B. A., Sint, H. M., Cardenas, L. M., Dungait, J. A. J., Orr, R. J. and Lee, M. R. F. 2016. Data mining the North Wyke Farm Platform data sets. Abstracts International Conference on Steps to Sustainable Livestock, Bristol, 12-15 January 2016 .

Grazing behaviour, urine composition and soil properties are key drivers of nitrous oxide emissions from livestock urine in the uplands (Uplands - N2O)

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Perotto-Baldivieso, H., Whellan, M., Wilson, R. and Chadwick, D. R. 2016. Grazing behaviour, urine composition and soil properties are key drivers of nitrous oxide emissions from livestock urine in the uplands (Uplands - N2O). Abstracts International Conference on Steps to Sustainable Livestock, Bristol, 12-15 January 2016 .

Factors Affecting Soil pH and the Use of Different Liming Materials

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 2015. Factors Affecting Soil pH and the Use of Different Liming Materials. Proceedings of the International Fertiliser Society. 772, pp. 1-30.

Nitrous oxide emissions from UK arable agriculture are less than previously thought

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Sylvester-Bradley, R., Thorman, R. E., Kindred, D. R., Wynn, S. C., Smith, K. E., Rees, R. M., Topp, C. F. E., Pappa, V. A., Mortimer, N. D., Misselbrook, T. H., Gilhespy, S. L., Cardenas, L. M., Kingston, H., Bennett, S., Malkin, S. and Munro, D. G. 2015. Nitrous oxide emissions from UK arable agriculture are less than previously thought. International Fertiliser Society's annual agronomic conferernce, Cambridge, 2015.

Quantifying atmospheric nitrogen deposition through a nationwide monitoring network across China

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Xu, W. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2015. Quantifying atmospheric nitrogen deposition through a nationwide monitoring network across China. Atmospheric Chemistry And Physics. 15, pp. 12345-12360. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-12345-2015

Land use and soil factors affecting accumulation of phosphorus species in temperate soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Stutter, M. I., Shand, C. A., George, T. S., Blackwell, M. S. A., Dixon, E. R., Bol, R., Mackay, R. L., Richardson, A. E., Condron, L. M. and Haygarth, P. M. 2015. Land use and soil factors affecting accumulation of phosphorus species in temperate soils. Geoderma. 257-258, pp. 29-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2015.03.020

Potential use of rare earth oxides as tracers of organic matter in grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Senbayram, M., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Fisher, A., Stevens, C., Quinton, J. and Fangueiro, D. 2015. Potential use of rare earth oxides as tracers of organic matter in grassland. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 178 (2), pp. 288-296. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201400465

Management opportunities to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from Chinese agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Nayak, D., Saetnan, E., Cheng, K., Wang, W., Koslowski, F., Cheng, Y-F., Zhu, W. Y., Wang, J-K., Liu, J-X., Moran, D., Yan, X., Cardenas, L. M., Newbold, J., Pan, G., Lu, Y. and Smith, P. 2015. Management opportunities to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions from Chinese agriculture. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 209 (1 November), pp. 108-124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2015.04.035

Nitrous oxide emissions from forage maize production on a Humic Cambisol fertilized with mineral fertilizer or slurries in Galicia, Spain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Louro, A., Baez, D., Garcia, M. I. and Cardenas, L. M. 2015. Nitrous oxide emissions from forage maize production on a Humic Cambisol fertilized with mineral fertilizer or slurries in Galicia, Spain. Geoderma Regional. 5, pp. 54-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geodrs.2015.03.004

Anaerobic digestates lower N2O emissions compared to cattle slurry by affecting rate and product stoichiometry of denitrification - an N2O isotopomer case study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Senbayram, M., Well, R., Giesemann, A. and Dittert, K. 2015. Anaerobic digestates lower N2O emissions compared to cattle slurry by affecting rate and product stoichiometry of denitrification - an N2O isotopomer case study. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 84, pp. 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.01.021

Disaggregated N2O emission factors in China based on cropping parameters create a robust approach to the IPCC Tier 2 methodology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shepherd, A., Yan, X., Nayak, D., Newbold, J., Moran, D., Dhanoa, M. S., Goulding, K. W. T., Smith, P. and Cardenas, L. M. 2015. Disaggregated N2O emission factors in China based on cropping parameters create a robust approach to the IPCC Tier 2 methodology. Atmospheric Environment. 122, pp. 272-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.09.054

Metatranscriptomic census of active protists in soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Geisen, S., Tveit, A. T., Clark, I. M., Richter, A., Svenning, M. M., Bonkowski, M. and Urich, T. 2015. Metatranscriptomic census of active protists in soils. The ISME Journal. 9, pp. 2178-2190. https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2015.30

The North Wyke Farm Platform, a UK national capability for research into sustainability of temperate agricultural grassland management: progress and developments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harris, P., Dungait, J. A. J., Griffith, B. A., Shepherd, A., Sint, H. M., Blackwell, M. S. A., Cardenas, L. M., Collins, A. L., Goulding, K. W. T., Lee, M. R. F. and Orr, R. J. 2015. The North Wyke Farm Platform, a UK national capability for research into sustainability of temperate agricultural grassland management: progress and developments. EGU.

Capturing the spatial variability of N2O emissions on grazed grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Dunn, R. M., Shepherd, A., Misselbrook, T. H., Orr, R. J., Griffith, B. A., Velazquez, A., Burak, E., Chen, K., Harris, P., Repullo, M. and Collins, A. L. 2015. Capturing the spatial variability of N2O emissions on grazed grasslands. Abstracts ASA/CSSA/SSSA International Annual Meeting Synergy in Science: Partnering for Solutions, Minneapolis, 15-18 November 2015 .

Grassland biodiversity bounces back from long-term nitrogen addition

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Storkey, J., Macdonald, A. J., Poulton, P. R., Scott, T., Kohler, I. H., Schnyder, H., Goulding, K. W. T. and Crawley, M. J. 2015. Grassland biodiversity bounces back from long-term nitrogen addition. Nature. 528, pp. 401-404. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature16444

Nitrous oxide emissions from fertilised UK arable soils: fluxes, emission factors and mitigation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bell, M. J., Hinton, N., Cloy, J. M., Topp, C. F. E., Rees, R. M., Cardenas, L. M., Scott, T., Webster, C. P., Ashton, R. W., Whitmore, A. P., Williams, J. R., Balshaw, H., Paine, F., Goulding, K. W. T. and Chadwick, D. R. 2015. Nitrous oxide emissions from fertilised UK arable soils: fluxes, emission factors and mitigation. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 212, pp. 134-147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2015.07.003

Soil pH determines microbial diversity and composition in the Park Grass Experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhalnina, K., Dias, R., De Quadros, P. D., Davis-Richardson, A., Camargo, F. A. O., Clark, I. M., McGrath, S. P., Hirsch, P. R. and Triplett, E. W. 2015. Soil pH determines microbial diversity and composition in the Park Grass Experiment. Microbial Ecology. 69, pp. 395-406. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-014-0530-2

An analysis of Pseudomonas genomic diversity in take-all infected wheat fields reveals the lasting impact of wheat cultivars on the soil microbiota

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mauchline, T. H., Chedom-Fotso, D., Chandra, G., Samuels, T., Greenaway, N., Backhaus, A., Mcmillan, V. E., Canning, G., Powers, S. J., Hammond-Kosack, K. E., Hirsch, P. R., Clark, I. M., Mehrabi, Z., Roworth, J., Burnell, J. and Malone, J. G. 2015. An analysis of Pseudomonas genomic diversity in take-all infected wheat fields reveals the lasting impact of wheat cultivars on the soil microbiota. Environmental Microbiology. 17 (11), pp. 4764-4778. https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13038

Over 150 years of long-term fertilization alters spatial scaling of microbial biodiversity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liang, Y., Wu, Liyou, Clark, I. M., Xue, K., Yang, Y., Van Nostrand, J. D., Deng, Y., He, Z., McGrath, S. P., Storkey, J., Hirsch, P. R., Sun, B. and Zhou, J. 2015. Over 150 years of long-term fertilization alters spatial scaling of microbial biodiversity. mBio. 6, pp. e00240-15. https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00240-15

The importance of the microbial N cycle in soil for crop plant nutrition

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2015. The importance of the microbial N cycle in soil for crop plant nutrition. in: Sariaslani, S. and Gadd, G. M. (ed.) Advances in Applied Microbiology Vol.93 Elsevier.

Global Research Alliance Modelling Platform (GRAMP): an open web platform for modelling greenhouse gas emissions from agro-ecosystems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yeluripati, J. B., Del Prado, A., Sanz-Cobena, A., Rees, R. M., Li, C., Chadwick, D., Tilston, E., Topp, C. F. E., Cardenas, L. M., Ingraham, P., Gilhespy, S. L., Anthony, S., Vetter, S. H., Misselbrook, T. H., Salas, W. and Smith, P. 2015. Global Research Alliance Modelling Platform (GRAMP): an open web platform for modelling greenhouse gas emissions from agro-ecosystems. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 111 (February), pp. 112-120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2014.11.016

A review of the impacts of degradation threats on soil properties in the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gregory, A. S., Ritz, K., McGrath, S. P., Quinton, J. N., Goulding, K. W. T., Jones, R. J. A., Harris, J. A., Bol, R., Wallace, P., Pilgrim, E. S. and Whitmore, A. P. 2015. A review of the impacts of degradation threats on soil properties in the UK. Soil Use and Management. 31 (S1), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1111/sum.12212

Engineering soil organic matter quality: Biodiesel Co-Product (BCP) stimulates exudation of nitrogenous microbial biopolymers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Redmile-Gordon, M. A., Evershed, R. P., Kuhl, A., Armenise, E., White, Robin P., Hirsch, P. R., Goulding, K. W. T. and Brookes, P. C. 2015. Engineering soil organic matter quality: Biodiesel Co-Product (BCP) stimulates exudation of nitrogenous microbial biopolymers. Geoderma. 259-260, pp. 205-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2015.06.006

Soil organic matter and the extracellular microbial matrix show contrasting responses to C and N availability

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Redmile-Gordon, M. A., Evershed, R. P., Hirsch, P. R., White, Robin P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2015. Soil organic matter and the extracellular microbial matrix show contrasting responses to C and N availability. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 88, pp. 257-267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.05.025

The Rothamsted Long-term Experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macdonald, A. J., Powlson, D. S., Poulton, P. R., Watts, C. W., Clark, I. M., Storkey, J., Hawkins, N. J., Glendining, M. J., Goulding, K. W. T. and McGrath, S. P. 2015. The Rothamsted Long-term Experiments. Aspects of Applied Biology. 128.

Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopocule signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Well, R., Bol, R., Gregory, A. S., Matthews, G. P., Misselbrook, T. H., Whalley, W. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2015. Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopocule signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 29 (3), pp. 269-282. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.7102

Sequestration of C in soils under Miscanthus can be marginal and is affected by genotype-specific root distribution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Richter, G. M., Agostini, F., Redmile-Gordon, M. A., White, Robin P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2015. Sequestration of C in soils under Miscanthus can be marginal and is affected by genotype-specific root distribution. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 200, pp. 169-177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.11.011

Comparing N2O fluxes from recently created extensive grasslands and sites remaining under intensive agricultural management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Horrocks, C. A., Dungait, J. A. J., Heal, K. V. and Cardenas, L. M. 2015. Comparing N2O fluxes from recently created extensive grasslands and sites remaining under intensive agricultural management. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 199, pp. 77-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.08.018

Effects of the nitrification inhibitor 3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate (DMPP) on abundance and activity of ammonia oxidizers in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Florio, A., Clark, I., Hirsch, P. R., Jhurreea, D. and Benedetti, A. 2014. Effects of the nitrification inhibitor 3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate (DMPP) on abundance and activity of ammonia oxidizers in soil. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 50 (5), pp. 795-807. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-014-0897-8

The founding charter of the Genomic Observatories Network

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Davies, N., Field, D., Amaral-Zettler, L., Clark, M. S., Deck, J., Drummond, A., Faith, D. P., Geller, J., Gilbert, J., Glockner, F. O., Hirsch, P. R., Leong, J-A., Meyer, C., Obst, M., Planes, S., Scholin, C., Vogler, A. P., Gates, R. D., Toonen, R., Berteaux-Lecellier, V., Barbier, M., Barker, K., Bertilsson, S., Bicak, M., Bietz, M. J., Bobe, J., Bodrossy, L., Borja, A., Coddington, J., Fuhrman, J., Gerdts, G., Gillespie, R., Goodwin, K., Hanson, P. C., Hero, J-M., Hoekman, D., Jansson, J., Jeanthon, C., Kao, R., Klindworth, A., Knight, R., Kottmann, R., Koo, M. S., Kotoulas, G., Lowe, Andrew J., Marteinsson, V. T., Meyer, F., Morrison, N., Myrold, D. D., Pafilis, E., Parker, S., Parnell, J. J., Polymenakou, P. N., Ratnasingham, S., Roderick, G. K., Rodriguez-Ezpeleta, N., Schonrogge, K., Simon, N., Valette-Silver, N. J., Springer, Y. P., Stone, G. N., Stones-Havas, S., Sansone, S-A., Thibault, K. M., Wecker, P., Wichels, A., Wooley, J. C., Yahara, T. and Zingone, A. 2014. The founding charter of the Genomic Observatories Network. GigaScience. 3 (1), pp. 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1186/2047-217X-3-2

The North Wyke Farm Platform, a national capability for research into sustainability of temperate agricultural grassland management: data and modelling opportunities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Harris, P., Griffith, B. A., Shepherd, A., Peukert, S., Hawkins, J. M. B., Elyes, C., Whitmore, A. P., Blackwell, M. S. A., Brazier, R. E., Cardenas, L. M., Wu, L., Dungait, J. A. J., Collins, A. L., Gurr, S. J., Murray, P. J., Goulding, K. W. T. and Orr, R. J. 2014. The North Wyke Farm Platform, a national capability for research into sustainability of temperate agricultural grassland management: data and modelling opportunities. Abstracts Tereno International Conference: from Observation to Prediction in Terrestrial Systems, Bonn, 29 September-2 October 2014 . pp. P2-07

High-resolution spatial patterns of soil organic carbon content derived from low-altitude aerial multi-band imagery on the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment at Rothamsted, UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Aldana Jague, E., Goulding, K. W. T., Heckrath, G., Macdonald, A. J., Poulton, P. R., Stevens, A., Van Wesemael, B. and Van Oost, K. 2014. High-resolution spatial patterns of soil organic carbon content derived from low-altitude aerial multi-band imagery on the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment at Rothamsted, UK. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Attraction and preference of bacteriophagous and plant-parasitic nematodes towards different types of soil bacteria

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tahseen, Q. and Clark, I. M. 2014. Attraction and preference of bacteriophagous and plant-parasitic nematodes towards different types of soil bacteria. Journal Of Natural History. 48, pp. 1485-1502. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2013.873088

The impact of tissue type, growth stage and fertilizers on the community structure of cultured bacterial wheat endophytes in the Broadbalk experiment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Robinson, R. R., Fraaije, B. A., Clark, I. M., Jackson, R. W., Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2014. The impact of tissue type, growth stage and fertilizers on the community structure of cultured bacterial wheat endophytes in the Broadbalk experiment. American Phytopathological Society (APS).

Brazilian Microbiome Project: revealing the unexplored microbial diversity - challenges and prospects

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pylro, V. S., Roesch, L. F. W., Ortega, J. M., Do Amaral, A. M., Totola, M. R., Hirsch, P. R., Rosado, A. S., Goes-Neto, A., Da Costa Da Silva, A. L., Rosa, C. A., Morais, D. K., Andreote, F. D., Duarte, G. F., De Melo, I. S., Seldin, L., Lambais, M. R., Hungria, M., Peixoto, R. S., Kruger, R. H., Tsai, S. M. and Azevedo, V. 2014. Brazilian Microbiome Project: revealing the unexplored microbial diversity - challenges and prospects. Microbial Ecology. 67, pp. 237-241. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-013-0302-4

Data analysis for 16S microbial profiling from different benchtop sequencing platforms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pylro, V. S., Roesch, L. F. W., Morais, D. K., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R. and Totola, M. R. 2014. Data analysis for 16S microbial profiling from different benchtop sequencing platforms. Journal of Microbiological Methods. 107 (December), pp. 30-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2014.08.018

An assessment of nitrification inhibitors to reduce nitrous oxide emissions from UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Cardenas, L. M., Camp, V., Thorman, R. E., Williams, J. R., Rollet, A. J. and Chambers, B. J. 2014. An assessment of nitrification inhibitors to reduce nitrous oxide emissions from UK agriculture. Environmental Research Letters. 9, p. 115006. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/11/115006

Woody plant encroachment into grasslands leads to accelerated erosion of previously stable organic carbon from dryland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Puttock, A., Dungait, J. A. J., Macleod, C. J. A., Bol, R. and Brazier, R. E. 2014. Woody plant encroachment into grasslands leads to accelerated erosion of previously stable organic carbon from dryland soils. Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences. 119 (12), pp. 2345-2357. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JG002635

Critical soil phosphate for combinable crops in Southern Britain

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Morris, N., Knight, S., Poulton, P. R., Johnston, A. E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2014. Critical soil phosphate for combinable crops in Southern Britain. Crop production in Southern Britain: precision decisions for profitable cropping. Aspects of Applied Biology 127 . Association of Applied Biologists (AAB) Wellesbourne Warwick . pp. 181-187

Nutrient dynamics during decomposition of the residues from a sown legume or ruderal plant cover in an olive oil orchard

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2014. Nutrient dynamics during decomposition of the residues from a sown legume or ruderal plant cover in an olive oil orchard. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 184, pp. 115-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2013.11.020

The impact of weather on nitrous oxide emissions from arable land in the UK

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Topp, C. F. E., Smith, K. E., Thorman, R. E., Pappa, V. A., Bennett, G., Malkin, S., Cardenas, L. M., Chauhan, M., Misselbrook, T. H., Munro, D. G., Rees, R. M., Anthony, S. and Sylvester-Bradley, R. 2014. The impact of weather on nitrous oxide emissions from arable land in the UK. Agronomic Decision Making in an Uncertain Climate. Aspects of Applied Biology 125 . Association of Applied Biologists (AAB) Wellesbourne Warwick . pp. 81-87

Effect of nitrogen source on nitric oxide and nitrous oxide emissions from a UK grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Loick, N., Dixon, E. R., Well, R., Matthews, P. and Cardenas, L. M. 2014. Effect of nitrogen source on nitric oxide and nitrous oxide emissions from a UK grassland soil. Cordovil, C. M. d. S. (ed.) Abstracts 18th Nitrogen Workshop, Lisbon, 30 June- 3 July 2014 . pp. 465-467

The challenge of modelling nitrogen management at the field scale: simulation and sensitivity analysis of N2O fluxes across nine experimental sites using DailyDayCent

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fitton, N., Datta, A., Hastings, A., Kuhnert, M., Topp, C. F. E., Cloy, J. M., Rees, R. M., Cardenas, L. M., Williams, J. R., Smith, K., Chadwick, D. and Smith, P. 2014. The challenge of modelling nitrogen management at the field scale: simulation and sensitivity analysis of N2O fluxes across nine experimental sites using DailyDayCent. Environmental Research Letters. 9, p. 095003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/9/9/095003

Impact of nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide (DCD) on N2O emissions from urine applied to UK grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Camp, V., Donovan, N., Hodgson, C. J., Misselbrook, T. H., Mcgeough, K., Mcneill, G., Laughlin, R., Watson, C., Bell, M., Rees, R. and Chadwick, D. R. 2014. Impact of nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide (DCD) on N2O emissions from urine applied to UK grassland. Cordovil, C. M. d. S. (ed.) Abstracts 18th Nitrogen Workshop, Lisbon, 30 June- 3 July 2014 . pp. 387-388

Nitrous oxide emissions from fertilised UK arable soils: quantification and mitigation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bell, M., Winning, M., Cloy, J., Rees, B., Cardenas, L. M., Donovan, N., Scott, T., Webster, C. P., Whitmore, A. P., Williams, J., Balshaw, H., Paine, F. and Chadwick, D. R. 2014. Nitrous oxide emissions from fertilised UK arable soils: quantification and mitigation. Cordovil, C. M. d. S. (ed.) Abstracts 18th Nitrogen Workshop, Lisbon, 30 June- 3 July 2014 . pp. 375-376

A combined cryo-scanning electron microscopy/cryoplaning approach to study the infection of Meloidogyne incognita eggs by Pochonia chlamydosporia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Devonshire, J., Ward, E. and Hirsch, P. R. 2014. A combined cryo-scanning electron microscopy/cryoplaning approach to study the infection of Meloidogyne incognita eggs by Pochonia chlamydosporia. Nematology. 16, pp. 1059-1067. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002830

First 20 years of DNDC (DeNitrification DeComposition): model evolution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gilhespy, S. L., Anthony, S., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D., Del Prado, A., Li, C., Misselbrook, T. H., Rees, R. M., Salas, W., Sanz-Cobena, A., Smith, P., Tilston, E. L., Topp, C. F. E., Vetter, S. and Yeluripati, J. B. 2014. First 20 years of DNDC (DeNitrification DeComposition): model evolution. Ecological Modelling. 292, pp. 51-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2014.09.004

Factors controlling the efficacy of DCD to reduce N2O emissions and improve NUE in agriculture: evidence from field and laboratory studies

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Chadwick, D. R., Williams, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Rees, R. M., Vallejo, A., Scowan, M., Marsden, K., Jones, D. L. and Watson, C. J. 2014. Factors controlling the efficacy of DCD to reduce N2O emissions and improve NUE in agriculture: evidence from field and laboratory studies. Abstracts 4th International Conference on C Sequestration and Climate Change Mitigation in Agriculture, Yangling, 21-24 September 2014 .

Review and analysis of global agricultural N2O emissions relevant to the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Buckingham, S., Anthony, S., Bellamy, P. H., Cardenas, L. M., Higgins, S., Mcgeough, K. and Topp, C. F. E. 2014. Review and analysis of global agricultural N2O emissions relevant to the UK. Science of the Total Environment. 487, pp. 164-172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02.122

Carbon and nitrogen in soil and vine roots in harrowed and grass-covered vineyards

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Agnelli, A., Bol, R., Trumbore, S. E., Dixon, E. R., Cocco, S. and Corti, G. 2014. Carbon and nitrogen in soil and vine roots in harrowed and grass-covered vineyards. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 193, pp. 70-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.04.023

Ranking factors affecting emissions of GHG from incubated agricultural soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Garcia-Marco, S., Ravella, S. R., Chadwick, D. R., Vallejo, A., Gregory, A. S. and Cardenas, L. M. 2014. Ranking factors affecting emissions of GHG from incubated agricultural soils. European Journal of Soil Science. 65 (4), pp. 573-583. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12143

Barley has two peroxisomal ABC transporters with multiple functions in beta-oxidation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendiondo, G. M., Medhurst, A., Van Roermund, C. W., Zhang, X., Devonshire, J., Scholefield, D., Fernandez, J., Axcell, B., Ramsay, L., Waterham, H. R., Waugh, R., Theodoulou, F. L. and Holdsworth, M. J. 2014. Barley has two peroxisomal ABC transporters with multiple functions in beta-oxidation. Journal of Experimental Botany. 65, pp. 4833-4847. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eru243

Assessment of core and accessory genetic variation in Rhizobium leguminosarum symbiovar trifolii strains from diverse locations and host plants using PCR-based methods

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mauchline, T. H., Hayat, R., Roberts, R., Powers, S. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2014. Assessment of core and accessory genetic variation in Rhizobium leguminosarum symbiovar trifolii strains from diverse locations and host plants using PCR-based methods. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 59 (2), pp. 238-246. https://doi.org/10.1111/lam.12270

Does extensification lead to enhanced provision of ecosystem services from soils in UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Horrocks, C. A., Dungait, J. A. J., Cardenas, L. M. and Heal, K. V. 2014. Does extensification lead to enhanced provision of ecosystem services from soils in UK agriculture. Land Use Policy. 38, pp. 123-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.10.023

First 20 years of DNDC: model evolution and GRAMP

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gilhespy, S. L., Anthony, S. G., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Del Prado, A., Li, C., Misselbrook, T. H., Rees, R., Salas, W., Sanz-Cobena, A., Smith, P., Tilston, E. L., Topp, K., Vetter, S. H. and Yeluripati, J. 2014. First 20 years of DNDC: model evolution and GRAMP. Cordovil, C. M. d. S. (ed.) Abstracts 18th Nitrogen Workshop, Lisbon, 30 June- 3 July 2014 . pp. 100-103

Effect of cattle urine addition on the surface emissions and subsurface concentrations of greenhouse gases in a UK peat grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Boon, A., Robinson, J. S., Chadwick, D. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2014. Effect of cattle urine addition on the surface emissions and subsurface concentrations of greenhouse gases in a UK peat grassland. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 186, pp. 23-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2014.01.008

Effect of cattle urine addition on the surface emissions and subsurface concentrations of greenhouse gases from a UK lowland peatland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Boon, A., Robinson, S., Chadwick, D. R. and Cardenas, L. M. 2014. Effect of cattle urine addition on the surface emissions and subsurface concentrations of greenhouse gases from a UK lowland peatland. EGU.

Measuring the soil-microbial interface: extraction of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) from soil biofilms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Redmile-Gordon, M. A., Brookes, P. C., Evershed, R. P., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hirsch, P. R. 2014. Measuring the soil-microbial interface: extraction of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) from soil biofilms. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 72 (May), pp. 163-171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.01.025

Identification of critical soil phosphate (P) levels for cereal and oilseed rape crops on a range of soil types (Final Project Summary)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Knight, S., Morris, N., Goulding, K. W. T., Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R. and Philpott, H. 2014. Identification of critical soil phosphate (P) levels for cereal and oilseed rape crops on a range of soil types (Final Project Summary). HGCA/AHDB, Stoneleigh.

Identification of critical soil phosphate (P) levels for cereal and oilseed rape crops on a range of soil types (HGCA Project Report No. 529)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Knight, S., Morris, N., Goulding, K. W. T., Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R. and Philpott, H. 2014. Identification of critical soil phosphate (P) levels for cereal and oilseed rape crops on a range of soil types (HGCA Project Report No. 529). HGCA/AHDB, Stoneleigh.

Optimizing chamber methods for measuring nitrous oxide emissions from plot-based agricultural experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Smith, K. A., Rees, R. M., Watson, C. J., Mcgeough, K. L., Williams, J. R., Cloy, J. M., Thorman, R. E. and Dhanoa, M. S. 2014. Optimizing chamber methods for measuring nitrous oxide emissions from plot-based agricultural experiments. European Journal of Soil Science. 65 (2), pp. 295-307. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12117

Biodiesel co-product (BCP) decreases soil nitrogen (N) losses to groundwater

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Redmile-Gordon, M. A., Armenise, E., Hirsch, P. R. and Brookes, P. C. 2014. Biodiesel co-product (BCP) decreases soil nitrogen (N) losses to groundwater. Water Air And Soil Pollution. 225, p. 1831. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-013-1831-7

Bacteria and fungi respond differently to multifactorial climate change in a temperate heathland, traced with 13C-glycine and FACE CO2

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Andresen, L. C., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Selsted, M. B., Ambus, P. and Michelsen, A. 2014. Bacteria and fungi respond differently to multifactorial climate change in a temperate heathland, traced with 13C-glycine and FACE CO2. PLOS ONE. 9, p. e85070. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0085070

Quantifying the spatial variability of soil physical and chemical properties in relation to mitigation of diffuse water pollution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Glendell, M., Granger, S. J., Bol, R. and Brazier, R. E. 2014. Quantifying the spatial variability of soil physical and chemical properties in relation to mitigation of diffuse water pollution. Geoderma. 214-215, pp. 25-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2013.10.008

Bacterial endophytes in wheat (Triticum aestivum): isolation, characterisation and bio-prospecting

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Robinson, R., Mauchline, T. H., Hirsch, P. R., Jackson, R., Frost, H. and Fraaije, B. A. 2013. Bacterial endophytes in wheat (Triticum aestivum): isolation, characterisation and bio-prospecting. Schneider, C. (ed.) Abstracts 5th International Symposium on Plant Protection and Plant Health in Europe: Endophytes for Plant Protection: the State of the Art, Berlin, 26-29 May 2013 . DPG, Braunschweig. pp. 4-6

Global Research Alliance Modelling Platform (GRAMP): an open web platform for modelling greenhouse gas emissions from terrestrial ecosystems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yeluripati, J. B., Del Prado, A., Rees, R., Li, C., Chadwick, D. R., Tilston, E., Topp, K., Cardenas, L. M., Ingraham, P., Gilhespy, S. L., Anthony, S., Vetter, S. H., Misselbrook, T. H., Salas, W. and Smith, P. 2013. Global Research Alliance Modelling Platform (GRAMP): an open web platform for modelling greenhouse gas emissions from terrestrial ecosystems. Abstracts Conference of the Global DNDC Network, Beijing, 14-19 September 2013 .

Critical soil phosphate levels for cereal and oilseed rape crop rotations

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Morris, N., Knight, S., Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2013. Critical soil phosphate levels for cereal and oilseed rape crop rotations. Landmark. 16, pp. 7-9. https://doi.org/NONE

Agrochemical characterization, net N mineralization, and potential N leaching of composted olive-mill pomace currently produced in southern Spain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2013. Agrochemical characterization, net N mineralization, and potential N leaching of composted olive-mill pomace currently produced in southern Spain. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 176 (5), pp. 655-664. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201200421

A comparison of two colorimetric assays, based upon Lowry and Bradford techniques, to estimate total protein in soil extracts

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Redmile-Gordon, M. A., Armenise, E., White, Robin P., Hirsch, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2013. A comparison of two colorimetric assays, based upon Lowry and Bradford techniques, to estimate total protein in soil extracts. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 67, pp. 166-173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.08.017

Effect of slurry and ammonium nitrate application on greenhouse gas fluxes of a grassland soil under atypical South West England weather conditions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Louro, A., Sawamoto, T., Chadwick, D., Pezzolla, D., Bol, R., Baez, D. and Cardenas, L. M. 2013. Effect of slurry and ammonium nitrate application on greenhouse gas fluxes of a grassland soil under atypical South West England weather conditions. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 181, pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2013.09.005

Determination of the gas diffusion coefficient of a peat grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Boon, A., Robinson, J. S., Nightingale, P. D., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R. and Verhoef, A. 2013. Determination of the gas diffusion coefficient of a peat grassland soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 64 (5), pp. 681-687. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.12056

Wavelet analysis of the variability of nitrous oxide emissions from soil at decameter to kilometer scales

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Milne, A. E., Haskard, K. A., Webster, C. P., Truan, I. A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Lark, R. M. 2013. Wavelet analysis of the variability of nitrous oxide emissions from soil at decameter to kilometer scales. Journal of Environmental Quality. 42, pp. 1070-1079. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2012.0007

Potential mineralization and nitrification in volcanic grassland soils in Chile

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J., Scholefield, D., Jhurreea, D., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R., Salazar, F., Rao-Ravella, S. and Alfaro, M. 2013. Potential mineralization and nitrification in volcanic grassland soils in Chile. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. 59, pp. 380-391. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380768.2013.789395

Culture-independent molecular approaches to microbial ecology in soil and rhizosphere

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R., Mauchline, T. H. and Clark, I. M. 2013. Culture-independent molecular approaches to microbial ecology in soil and rhizosphere. in: Debruijn, F. J. (ed.) Molecular microbial ecology of the rhizosphere, Volume 1 John Wiley & Sons Hoboken, N.J.. pp. 45-55

Do root exudates exert more influence on rhizosphere bacterial community structure than other rhizodeposits?

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R., Miller, A. J. and Dennis, P. G. 2013. Do root exudates exert more influence on rhizosphere bacterial community structure than other rhizodeposits? in: Debruijn, F. J. (ed.) Molecular microbial ecology of the rhizosphere, Volume 1 John Wiley & Sons Hoboken, N.J.. pp. 229-242

Towards an improved inventory of N2O from agriculture: model evaluation of N2O emission factors and N fraction leached from different sources in UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Gooday, R., Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Cuttle, S., Gilhespy, S. L., Matthews, R. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Wang, J., Li, C., Hughes, G. and Lord, E. 2013. Towards an improved inventory of N2O from agriculture: model evaluation of N2O emission factors and N fraction leached from different sources in UK agriculture. Atmospheric Environment. 79, pp. 340-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.06.033

Ca. Nitrososphaera and Bradyrhizobium are inversely correlated and related to agricultural practices in long-term field experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhalnina, K., De Quadros, P. D., Gano, K. A., Davis-Richardson, A., Fagen, J. R., Brown, C. T., Giongo, A., Drew, J. C., Sayavedra-Soto, L. A., Arp, D. J., Camargo, F. A. O., Daroub, S. H., Clark, I. M., McGrath, S. P., Hirsch, P. R. and Triplett, E. W. 2013. Ca. Nitrososphaera and Bradyrhizobium are inversely correlated and related to agricultural practices in long-term field experiments. Frontiers in Microbiology. 4, p. 104. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2013.00104

Changes in ecosystem structure, function and hydrological connectivity control water, soil and carbon losses in semi-arid grass to woody vegetation transitions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Puttock, A., Macleod, C. J. A., Bol, R., Sessford, P., Dungait, J. A. J. and Brazier, R. E. 2013. Changes in ecosystem structure, function and hydrological connectivity control water, soil and carbon losses in semi-arid grass to woody vegetation transitions. Earth Surface Processes And Landforms. 38 (13), pp. 1602-1611. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.3455

Pochonia chlamydosporia: advances and challenges to improve its performance as a biological control agent of sedentary endo-parasitic nematodes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Esteves, I., Finetti-Sialer, M. M., Hirsch, P. R., Ward, E., Devonshire, J. and Hidalgo-Diaz, L. 2013. Pochonia chlamydosporia: advances and challenges to improve its performance as a biological control agent of sedentary endo-parasitic nematodes. Journal of Nematology. 45 (1), pp. 1-7.

Global Research Alliance Modelling Platform (GRAMP): developing a unified modelling approach in the context of climate change

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yeluripati, J., Rees, B., Li, C., Chadwick, D. R., Tilston, E., Topp, K., Cardenas, L. M., Gilhespy, S. L., Anthony, S., Salas, W. and Smith, P. 2013. Global Research Alliance Modelling Platform (GRAMP): developing a unified modelling approach in the context of climate change. Abstracts Greenhouse Gases and Animal Agriculture (GGAA) Conference, Dublin, 23-26 June 2013 .

Export of dissolved organic carbon and nitrate from grassland in winter using high temporal resolution, in situ UV sensing

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sandford, R. C., Hawkins, J. M. B., Bol, R. and Worsfold, P. J. 2013. Export of dissolved organic carbon and nitrate from grassland in winter using high temporal resolution, in situ UV sensing. Science of the Total Environment. 456-457, pp. 384-391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.02.078

Estimation of uncertainty in the dailyDAYCENT model: experiment with UK cropland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Datta, A., Fitton, N., Topp, K., Cloy, J., Rees, B., Cardenas, L. M., Williams, J., Smith, K. and Smith, P. 2013. Estimation of uncertainty in the dailyDAYCENT model: experiment with UK cropland. Abstracts International Conference on Soil Carbon Sequestration for Climate, Food Security and Ecosystem Services, Reykjavik, 26-29 May 2013 .

Soil fertility

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Stockdale, E. A., Goulding, K. W. T., George, T. S. and Murphy, D. V. 2013. Soil fertility. in: Nortcliff, S. and Gregory, P. J. (ed.) Soil conditions and plant growth, 12th ed. Blackwell Publishing Oxford. pp. 49-85

How do N2O fluxes determined using five static closed chambers and an auto-sampler compare?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Donovan, N., Norris, S., Murray, R. L., Cancer-Berroya, E., Hodgson, C. J. and Chadwick, D. R. 2013. How do N2O fluxes determined using five static closed chambers and an auto-sampler compare? Abstracts Greenhouse Gases and Animal Agriculture (GGAA) Conference, Dublin, 23-26 June 2013 .

Enhanced nitrogen deposition over China

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Liu, X., Zhang, Y., Han, W., Tang, A., Shen, J., Cui, J., Vitousek, P., Erisman, J. W., Goulding, K. W. T., Christie, P., Fangmeier, A. and Zhang, F. 2013. Enhanced nitrogen deposition over China. Nature. 494, pp. 459-463. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11917

Novel laser spectroscopic technique for continuous analysis of N2O isotopomers - application and intercomparison with isotope ratio mass spectrometry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Well, R., Tuzson, B., Bol, R., Dittert, K., Giesemann, A., Emmenegger, L., Manninen, A., Cardenas, L. M. and Mohn, J. 2013. Novel laser spectroscopic technique for continuous analysis of N2O isotopomers - application and intercomparison with isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 27 (1), pp. 216-222. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6434

Effect of season of application on N2O emissions from urine patches

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Donovan, N., Hodgson, C. J., Norris, S., Murray, R., Cancer-Berroya, E., Misselbrook, T. H. and Chadwick, D. R. 2013. Effect of season of application on N2O emissions from urine patches. Abstracts Greenhouse Gases and Animal Agriculture (GGAA) Conference, Dublin, 23-26 June 2013 .

Subsurface concentrations and surface emissions of greenhouse gases from a seasonally waterlogged peatland in the UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Boon, A., Robinson, S., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R. and Verhoef, A. 2013. Subsurface concentrations and surface emissions of greenhouse gases from a seasonally waterlogged peatland in the UK. Abstracts European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2013, Vienna, 7-12 April 2013 .

Variations in concentrations of N and P forms in leachates from dried soils rewetted at different rates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackwell, M. S. A., Carswell, A. M. and Bol, R. 2013. Variations in concentrations of N and P forms in leachates from dried soils rewetted at different rates. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 49, pp. 79-87. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-012-0700-7

Fungi in century old managed soils could hold key to the development of soil water repellency

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Young, I. M., Feeney, D. S., O’Donnell, A. G. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2012. Fungi in century old managed soils could hold key to the development of soil water repellency. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 45, pp. 125-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.10.007

Long term drainage alters plant biodiversity and soil C- and N-storage

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Wolf, K., Bol, R., Dungait, J. A. J., Dixon, E. R., Dhanoa, D., Beaumont, D. A. and Wiesenberg, G. L. B. 2012. Long term drainage alters plant biodiversity and soil C- and N-storage. European Geosciences Union.

Improved understanding of solute concentration-discharge dynamics through state-of-the-art antecedent moisture content (AMC) monitoring and analysis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Eludoyin, A. O., Brazier, R., Quine, T., Bol, R., Orr, R. J. and Griffith, B. A. 2012. Improved understanding of solute concentration-discharge dynamics through state-of-the-art antecedent moisture content (AMC) monitoring and analysis. EGU.

Data analysis considerations

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Venterea, R. T., Parkin, T. B., Cardenas, L. M., Petersen, S. O. and Pedersen, A. R. 2012. Data analysis considerations. in: Harvey, M. J. and Deklein, C. A. M. (ed.) Nitrous oxide chamber methodology guidelines, Version 1 Ministry for Primary Industries, Wellington. pp. 95-121

Light microscopy and cryo SEM observations on Pochonia chlamydosporia parasitism in root-knot nematodes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Devonshire, J., Ward, E. and Hirsch, P. R. 2012. Light microscopy and cryo SEM observations on Pochonia chlamydosporia parasitism in root-knot nematodes. Abstracts 31st International Symposium of the European Society of Nematologists, Adana, Turkey, 23-27 September 2012 . pp. 215

UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2010. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, K., Cardenas, L. M., Maccarthy, J., Murrells, T., Pang, Y., Passant, N., Thistlethwaite, G., Thomson, A., Webb, N., Dore, C., Gilhespy, S. L., Goodwin, J., Hallsworth, S., Hobson, M., Manning, A., Martinez, C., Matthews, R., Misselbrook, T. H., Thomas, J., Walker, Colin, Walker, H. and Watterson, J. D. 2012. UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2010. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change. Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA).

Nutrient management in support of environmental and agricultural sustainability

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Whitmore, A. P., Goulding, K. W. T., Glendining, M. J., Dailey, A. G., Coleman, K. and Powlson, D. S. 2012. Nutrient management in support of environmental and agricultural sustainability. Sustainability. 4 (10), pp. 2513-2524. https://doi.org/10.3390/su4102513

Carbon sequestration in soils - has the concept been over-sold?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Powlson, D. S., Whitmore, A. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2012. Carbon sequestration in soils - has the concept been over-sold? Abstracts BSSS Annual Meeting: Soil Science and Food Security, Loughborough, 4-5 September 2012 .

Understanding spatial variability of soil properties: a key step in establishing field- to farm-scale agro-ecosystem experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Peukert, S., Bol, R., Roberts, W., Macleod, C. J. A., Murray, P. J., Dixon, E. R. and Brazier, R. E. 2012. Understanding spatial variability of soil properties: a key step in establishing field- to farm-scale agro-ecosystem experiments. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (1), pp. 2413-2421. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6468

Dissolved phosphorus composition of grassland leachates following application of dairy-slurry size fractions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fuentes, B., Dixon, E. R., De La Luz Mora, M., Turner, B. L. and Bol, R. 2012. Dissolved phosphorus composition of grassland leachates following application of dairy-slurry size fractions. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 175 (1), pp. 78-85. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201100126

Structure, fluctuation and magnitude of a natural grassland soil metagenome

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Delmont, T. O., Prestat, E., Keegan, K. P., Faubladier, M., Robe, P., Clark, I. M., Pelletier, E., Hirsch, P. R., Meyer, F., Gilbert, J. A., Le Paslier, D., Simonet, P. and Vogel, T. M. 2012. Structure, fluctuation and magnitude of a natural grassland soil metagenome. The ISME Journal. 6, pp. 1677-1687. https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2011.197

Commentary: Developing sustainable farming systems by valuing ecosystem services

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Whitmore, A. P. 2012. Commentary: Developing sustainable farming systems by valuing ecosystem services. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. 10, pp. 5-7. https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2012.652378

Resolving the spatial variability of soil N using fractions of soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cordova, C., Sohi, S. P., Lark, R. M., Goulding, K. W. T. and Robinson, J. S. 2012. Resolving the spatial variability of soil N using fractions of soil organic matter. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 147, pp. 66-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.06.016

An overview of fertilizer-P recommendations in Europe: soil testing, calibration and fertilizer recommendations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jordan-Meille, L., Rubaek, G. H., Ehlert, P. A. I., Genot, V., Hofman, G., Goulding, K. W. T., Recknagel, J., Provolo, G. and Barraclough, P. B. 2012. An overview of fertilizer-P recommendations in Europe: soil testing, calibration and fertilizer recommendations. Soil Use and Management. 28 (4), pp. 419-435. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2012.00453.x

Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from soils amended with digestate derived from anaerobic treatment of food waste

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pezzolla, D., Bol, R., Gigliotti, G., Sawamoto, T., Lopez, A. L., Cardenas, L. M. and Chadwick, D. R. 2012. Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from soils amended with digestate derived from anaerobic treatment of food waste. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (20), pp. 2422-2430. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6362

A novel application of natural fluorescence to understand the sources and transport pathways of pollutants from livestock farming in small headwater catchments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Old, G. H., Naden, P. S., Granger, S. J., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Macleod, C. J. A., Krueger, T., Bol, R., Hawkins, J. M. B., Haygarth, P. M. and Freer, J. 2012. A novel application of natural fluorescence to understand the sources and transport pathways of pollutants from livestock farming in small headwater catchments. Science of the Total Environment. 417-418, pp. 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.013

Who's who in the plant root microbiome?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. and Mauchline, T. H. 2012. Who's who in the plant root microbiome? Nature Biotechnology. 30, pp. 961-962. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.2387

Advances in the understanding of nutrient dynamics and management in UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Cardenas, L. M., Blackwell, M. S. A., Wu, L., Withers, P. J. A., Chadwick, D. R., Bol, R., Murray, P. J., Macdonald, A. J., Whitmore, A. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2012. Advances in the understanding of nutrient dynamics and management in UK agriculture. Science of the Total Environment. 434 (15 September), pp. 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.029

Stable carbon isotope analysis of fluvial sediment fluxes over two contrasting C4-C3 semi-arid vegetation transitions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Puttock, A., Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Macleod, C. J. A. and Brazier, R. E. 2012. Stable carbon isotope analysis of fluvial sediment fluxes over two contrasting C4-C3 semi-arid vegetation transitions. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (20), pp. 2386-2392. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6257

The effect of agricultural land use on the nature and dynamics of subsoil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gregory, A. S., Dungait, J. A. J., Dixon, E. R., Bol, R. and Whitmore, A. P. 2012. The effect of agricultural land use on the nature and dynamics of subsoil. Abstracts 4th International Congress Eurosoil, Bari, 2-6 July 2012 . pp. 387

Desnitrificacion de nitrogeno en suelos volcanicos

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Alfaro Valenzuela, M., Cardenas, L. M., Hube, S., Salazar, F., Rosas, A. and Ramirez, L. 2012. Desnitrificacion de nitrogeno en suelos volcanicos. Abstracts 37th Annual Congress Sociedad Chilena de Produccion Animal (SOCHIPA), Termas de Catillo, 24-26 October 2012 .

Recovering phosphorus from soil: a root solution?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Stutter, M. J., Shand, C. A., George, T. S., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Mackay, R. L., Richardson, A. E., Condron, L. M., Turner, B. L. and Haygarth, P. M. 2012. Recovering phosphorus from soil: a root solution? Environmental Science & Technology. 46, pp. 1977-1978. https://doi.org/10.1021/es2044745

Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopologue signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lewicka-Szczebak, D., Well, R., Cardenas, L. M., Matthews, P., Misselbrook, T. H., Bol, R., Whalley, W. R. and Gregory, A. S. 2012. Isotope fractionation factors controlling isotopologue signatures of soil-emitted N2O produced by denitrification processes of various rates. Abstracts 6th International Symposium on Isotopomers, Washington, DC, 18-22 June 2012 . pp. 51

A dual porous model to predict the effects of soil structure on denitrification and N2O emission

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Laudone, G. M., Matthews, G. P., Bird, N. R. A., Whalley, W. R., Cardenas, L. M. and Gregory, A. S. 2012. A dual porous model to predict the effects of soil structure on denitrification and N2O emission. Abstracts 4th International Congress Eurosoil 2012, Bari, 2-6 July 2012 .

The legacy of intensive agriculture: implications for ecosystem service provision from agri-environment schemes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Horrocks, C. A., Heal, K. V., Cardenas, L. M., Pilgrim, E. S. and Harvie, B. 2012. The legacy of intensive agriculture: implications for ecosystem service provision from agri-environment schemes. Abstracts SAC and SEPA Biennial Conference, Edinburgh, 3-4 April 2012 .

The compost of olive mill pomace: from a waste to a resource - environmental benefits of its application in olive oil groves

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2012. The compost of olive mill pomace: from a waste to a resource - environmental benefits of its application in olive oil groves. in: Curkovic, S. (ed.) Sustainable development: authoritative and leading edge content for environmental management Rijeka, Croatia InTechOpen Ltd.

Soil mineral N retention and N2O emissions following combined application of 15N-labelled fertiliser and weed residues

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Garcia-Ruiz, R., Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R. and Baggs, E. M. 2012. Soil mineral N retention and N2O emissions following combined application of 15N-labelled fertiliser and weed residues. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 26 (20), pp. 2379-2385. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.6254

Nitric oxide and greenhouse gases emissions following the application of different cattle slurry particle size fractions to soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Coutinho, J., Cabral, F., Fidalgo, P., Bol, R. and Trindade, H. 2012. Nitric oxide and greenhouse gases emissions following the application of different cattle slurry particle size fractions to soil. Atmospheric Environment. 47, pp. 373-380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.10.052

Nitrous oxide emissions; international (systematic) literature review and meta-analysis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Buckingham, S., Topp, K., Anthony, S., Bellamy, P., Cardenas, L. M., Higgins, S., Mcgeough, K., Olave, R. and Mclaughlin, R. 2012. Nitrous oxide emissions; international (systematic) literature review and meta-analysis. Abstracts British Soil Science Society Annual Meeting: Soil Science and Food Security, Loughborough, 4-5 September 2012 .

The Pochonia chlamydosporia serine protease gene vcp1 is subject to regulation by carbon, nitrogen and pH: implications for nematode biocontrol

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ward, E., Kerry, B. R., Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Mutua, G., Devonshire, J., Kimenju, J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2012. The Pochonia chlamydosporia serine protease gene vcp1 is subject to regulation by carbon, nitrogen and pH: implications for nematode biocontrol. PLOS ONE. 7, p. e35657. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0035657

UK emissions of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Skiba, U., Jones, S. K., Dragosits, U., Drewer, J., Fowler, D., Rees, R. M., Pappa, V. A., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Yamulki, S. and Manning, A. J. 2012. UK emissions of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 367, pp. 1175-1185. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2011.0356

Denitrification potential in subsoils: a mechanism to reduce nitrate leaching to groundwater

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jahangir, M. M. R., Khalil, M. I., Johnston, P., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J., Butler, M., Barrett, M., O'flaherty, V. and Richards, K. G. 2012. Denitrification potential in subsoils: a mechanism to reduce nitrate leaching to groundwater. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 147, pp. 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.04.015

Trehalose 6-phosphate is required for the onset of leaf senescence associated with high carbon availability

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wingler, A., Delatte, T. L., O'hara, L. E., Primavesi, L. F., Jhurreea, D., Paul, M. J. and Schluepmann, H. 2012. Trehalose 6-phosphate is required for the onset of leaf senescence associated with high carbon availability. Plant Physiology. 158 (3), pp. 1241-1251. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.111.191908

Impacts of nitrogen application rates on the activity and diversity of denitrifying bacteria in the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, I. M., Buchkina, N., Jhurreea, D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hirsch, P. R. 2012. Impacts of nitrogen application rates on the activity and diversity of denitrifying bacteria in the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 367, pp. 1235-1244. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2011.0314

Pasteuria endospores from Heterodera cajani (Nematoda: Heteroderidae) exhibit inverted attachment and altered germination in cross-infection studies with Globodera pallida (Nematoda: Heteroderidae)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mohan, S., Mauchline, T. H., Rowe, J., Hirsch, P. R. and Davies, K. G. 2012. Pasteuria endospores from Heterodera cajani (Nematoda: Heteroderidae) exhibit inverted attachment and altered germination in cross-infection studies with Globodera pallida (Nematoda: Heteroderidae). FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 79 (3), pp. 675-684. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2011.01249.x

The potential to increase soil carbon stocks through reduced tillage or organic material additions in England and Wales: a case study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Bhogal, A., Chambers, B. J., Coleman, K., Macdonald, A. J., Goulding, K. W. T. and Whitmore, A. P. 2012. The potential to increase soil carbon stocks through reduced tillage or organic material additions in England and Wales: a case study. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 146, pp. 23-33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2011.10.004

Modelling nitrous oxide emissions from grazed grassland systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, J., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Cuttle, S. and Thorman, R. E. 2012. Modelling nitrous oxide emissions from grazed grassland systems. Environmental Pollution. 162, pp. 223-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2011.11.027

A genomic network to monitor Earth

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Davies, N., Field, D. and Hirsch, P. R. 2012. A genomic network to monitor Earth. Nature. 481 (7380), p. 145. https://doi.org/10.1038/481145a

The challenges of deciphering the hydrological pathways in catchment systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Eludoyin, A. O., Brazier, R., Quine, T. A. and Bol, R. 2011. The challenges of deciphering the hydrological pathways in catchment systems. Abstracts American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, 2011 . AGU, Washington DC. pp. H33H-1426

Managing C and N in grassland systems: the adaptive cycle theory perspective

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Bol, R., Dunn, R. M. and Pilgrim, E. S. 2011. Managing C and N in grassland systems: the adaptive cycle theory perspective. in: Lemaire, G., Chabbi, A. and Hodgson, J. (ed.) Grassland productivity and ecosystem services CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 73-82

Multi-scale approaches to investigating C dynamics in grassland systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Murray, P. J., Dixon, E. R., Granger, S. J., Crotty, F. V., Hirsch, P. R., Evershed, R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2011. Multi-scale approaches to investigating C dynamics in grassland systems. Abstracts AGU Fall Meeting 2011, San Francisco, 5-9 December 2011 .

Soil metagenomics reveals impacts of land management on microbial communities in long-term field experiments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 2011. Soil metagenomics reveals impacts of land management on microbial communities in long-term field experiments. Abstracts 2011 International Conference on Soil Omics (ICSO), Nanjing, 19-24 November 2011 .

The role of soil bacteria in nitrogen cycling

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 2011. The role of soil bacteria in nitrogen cycling. Abstracts SEE11: Joint Meeting of the Royal Entomological Society of London and the Soil Ecology Society, Plymouth, 14-16 September 2011 .

Isotopmeranalyse von bodenburtigem Lachgas - Laborstudien mit QCLAS und IRMS

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Manninen, A., Well, R., Bol, R., Dittert, K., Emmenegger, L., Tuzson, B., Cardenas, L. M., Muhling, K. H. and Mohn, J. 2011. Isotopmeranalyse von bodenburtigem Lachgas - Laborstudien mit QCLAS und IRMS. Abstracts Gemeinsame Tagung Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Pflanzenernahrung und der Gesellschaft fur Pflanzenbauwissenschaften: Stickstoff in Pflanze, Boden und Umwelt, Kiel, 27-29 September 2011 . pp. 220

Carbon mineralization and distribution of nutrients within different particle-size fractions of commercially produced olive mill pomace

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Bol, R., Hatch, D. J. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2011. Carbon mineralization and distribution of nutrients within different particle-size fractions of commercially produced olive mill pomace. Bioresource Technology. 102, pp. 9997-10005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.009

Surface emissions and subsurface concentrations of greenhouse gases in a peat grassland respond to addition of cattle urine

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Boon, A., Robinson, J. S., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M. and Verhoef, A. 2011. Surface emissions and subsurface concentrations of greenhouse gases in a peat grassland respond to addition of cattle urine. Abstracts British Grassland Society 10th Research Conference, Belfast, 20-21 September 2011 .

A model to predict the effects of soil structure on denitrification and N2O emission

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Laudone, G. M., Matthews, G. P., Bird, N. R. A., Whalley, W. R., Cardenas, L. M. and Gregory, A. S. 2011. A model to predict the effects of soil structure on denitrification and N2O emission. Journal of Hydrology. 409, pp. 283-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.08.026

Long-term release of carbon from grassland soil amended with different slurry particle size fractions: a laboratory incubation study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Grilo, J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Chadwick, D. R. and Fangueiro, D. 2011. Long-term release of carbon from grassland soil amended with different slurry particle size fractions: a laboratory incubation study. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25 (11), pp. 1514-1520. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.5008

Natural abundance radiocarbon in soil microbial biomass: results from a glacial foreland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Garnett, M. H., Bol, R., Bardgett, R. D., Wanek, W., Baumler, R. and Richter, A. 2011. Natural abundance radiocarbon in soil microbial biomass: results from a glacial foreland. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 43, pp. 1356-1361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.03.013

SIMSDAIRY: a modelling framework to identify sustainable dairy farms in the UK. Framework description and test for organic systems and N fertiliser optimisation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Hopkins, A., Dewhirst, R. J., Davison, P., Butler, A., Schroder, J. and Scholefield, D. 2011. SIMSDAIRY: a modelling framework to identify sustainable dairy farms in the UK. Framework description and test for organic systems and N fertiliser optimisation. Science of the Total Environment. 409, pp. 3993-4009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.05.050

Identification of new single nucleotide polymorphism-based markers for inter- and intraspecies discrimination of obligate bacterial parasites (Pasteuria spp.) of invertebrates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mauchline, T. H., Knox, R., Mohan, S., Powers, S. J., Kerry, B. R., Davies, K. G. and Hirsch, P. R. 2011. Identification of new single nucleotide polymorphism-based markers for inter- and intraspecies discrimination of obligate bacterial parasites (Pasteuria spp.) of invertebrates. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 77, pp. 6388-6394. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.05185-11

Ecology of Pochonia chlamydosporia in the rhizosphere at the population, whole organism and molecular scales

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2011. Ecology of Pochonia chlamydosporia in the rhizosphere at the population, whole organism and molecular scales. in: Davies, K. G. and Spiegel, Y. (ed.) Biological control of plant-parasitic nematodes: building coherence between microbial ecology and molecular mechanisms Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 171-182

BMSS ISO-SIG (27-28 April), SIMSUG 2010 (28-30 April) and SIBAE (28-29 April 2010), University of Exeter, UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R. 2011. BMSS ISO-SIG (27-28 April), SIMSUG 2010 (28-30 April) and SIBAE (28-29 April 2010), University of Exeter, UK. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25 (11), pp. 1459-1460. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.5014

The relationship between direct soil nitrous oxide emissions and nitrogen fertiliser rate to winter cereals in England

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, K. E., Cardenas, L. M., Thorman, R. E., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Butler, M., Donovan, N., Bennett, G., Collis, H. R., Kingston, H. and Chambers, B. J. 2011. The relationship between direct soil nitrous oxide emissions and nitrogen fertiliser rate to winter cereals in England. Abstracts Theo Murphy International Scientific Meeting on Nitrous Oxide, the Forgotten Greenhouse Gas, Chicheley, 23-24 .

A review of quantitative tools for assessing the diffuse pollution response to farmer adaptations and mitigation methods under climate change

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shepherd, A., Wu, L., Chadwick, D. R. and Bol, R. 2011. A review of quantitative tools for assessing the diffuse pollution response to farmer adaptations and mitigation methods under climate change. Advances in Agronomy. 112, pp. 1-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385538-1.00001-9

Isotopomer analysis of soil derived N2O - comparative measurements using QCLAS and IRMS techniques

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Well, R., Manninen, A., Bol, R., Dittert, K., Emmenegger, L., Tuzson, B., Cardenas, L. M., Muhling, K. H. and Mohn, J. 2011. Isotopomer analysis of soil derived N2O - comparative measurements using QCLAS and IRMS techniques. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Metagenomic comparison of direct and indirect soil DNA extraction approaches

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Delmont, T. O., Robe, P., Clark, I. M., Simonet, P. and Vogel, T. M. 2011. Metagenomic comparison of direct and indirect soil DNA extraction approaches. Journal of Microbiological Methods. 86 (3), pp. 397-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2011.06.013

Use of the Taguchi methodology to rank the importance of factors affecting emissions of N2O from incubated agricultural soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Garcia-Marco, S., Rao Ravella, S., Chadwick, D. R., Hobbs, P. J., Gregory, A. S. and Vallejo, A. 2011. Use of the Taguchi methodology to rank the importance of factors affecting emissions of N2O from incubated agricultural soils. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Atmospheric ammonia and particulate ammonium from agricultural sources in the North China Plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shen, J., Liu, X., Zhang, Y., Fangmeier, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Zhang, F. 2011. Atmospheric ammonia and particulate ammonium from agricultural sources in the North China Plain. Atmospheric Environment. 45, pp. 5033-5041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.02.031

Pochonia chlamydosporia: advances and challenges to improve its performance as a biological control agent of sedentary endo-parasitic nematodes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Esteves, I., Finetti-Sialer, M., Hirsch, P. R., Ward, E., Devonshire, J., Hidalgo, L. and Kerry, B. R. 2011. Pochonia chlamydosporia: advances and challenges to improve its performance as a biological control agent of sedentary endo-parasitic nematodes. Abstracts 50th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists, Corvallis, 17-20 July 2011 . pp. 105-106

Exploring competitiveness and genetic variation in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. chlamydosporia and its significance for biological control

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Clark, I. M., Atkins, S. D., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2011. Exploring competitiveness and genetic variation in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. chlamydosporia and its significance for biological control.

Rapid shift from denitrification to nitrification in soil after biogas residue application as indicated by nitrous oxide isotopomers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Senbayram, M., Bol, R., Well, R., Butler, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2011. Rapid shift from denitrification to nitrification in soil after biogas residue application as indicated by nitrous oxide isotopomers. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 43, pp. 1671-1677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.04.004

High rates of nitrogen cycling in volcanic soils from Chilean grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dixon, E. R., Cardenas, L. M., Alfaro, M., Salazar, F. and Hatch, D. J. 2011. High rates of nitrogen cycling in volcanic soils from Chilean grasslands. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25 (11), pp. 1521-1526. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4969

Manure management: implications for greenhouse gas emissions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chadwick, D. R., Sommer, S., Thorman, R., Fangueiro, D., Cardenas, L. M., Amon, B. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2011. Manure management: implications for greenhouse gas emissions. Animal Feed Science and Technology. 166-167, pp. 514-531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2011.04.036

Transcriptome analysis shows differential gene expression in the saprotrophic to parasitic transition of Pochonia chlamydosporia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rosso, L. C., Finetti-Sialer, M. M., Hirsch, P. R., Ciancio, A., Kerry, B. R. and Clark, I. M. 2011. Transcriptome analysis shows differential gene expression in the saprotrophic to parasitic transition of Pochonia chlamydosporia. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 90, pp. 1981-1994. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-011-3282-7

Geostatistical prediction of nitrous oxide emissions from soil using data, process models and expert opinion

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Orton, T. G., Goulding, K. W. T. and Lark, R. M. 2011. Geostatistical prediction of nitrous oxide emissions from soil using data, process models and expert opinion. European Journal of Soil Science. 62 (3), pp. 359-370. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2011.01367.x

Wavelet analysis of the correlations between soil properties and potential nitrous oxide emission at farm and landscape scales

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Milne, A. E., Haskard, K. A., Webster, C. P., Truan, I. A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Lark, R. M. 2011. Wavelet analysis of the correlations between soil properties and potential nitrous oxide emission at farm and landscape scales. European Journal of Soil Science. 62 (3), pp. 467-478. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2011.01361.x

Development of a real-time PCR assay for detection and quantification of Rhizobium leguminosarum bacteria and discrimination between different biovars in zinc-contaminated soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macdonald, C. A., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R., Zhao, F-J. and McGrath, S. P. 2011. Development of a real-time PCR assay for detection and quantification of Rhizobium leguminosarum bacteria and discrimination between different biovars in zinc-contaminated soil. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 77, pp. 4626-4633. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02232-10

Impacts of land use change on denitrifying bacteria and nitrous oxide emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Jhurreea, D., Scott, T., Misselbrook, T. H., Goulding, K. W. T. and Clark, I. M. 2011. Impacts of land use change on denitrifying bacteria and nitrous oxide emissions. Abstracts Theo Murphy Scientific Meeting: Nitrous Oxide, the Forgotten Greenhouse Gas, Chicheley, 23-24 May 2011 .

Gross and net rates of nitrogen mineralisation in soil amended with composted olive mill pomace

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gomez-Munoz, B., Hatch, D. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R. and Garcia-Ruiz, R. 2011. Gross and net rates of nitrogen mineralisation in soil amended with composted olive mill pomace. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 25 (11), pp. 1472-1478. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4849

Feeding the world: a contribution to the debate

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T., Trewavas, A. and Giller, K. E. 2011. Feeding the world: a contribution to the debate. World Agriculture. 2(1), pp. 32-38.

Quantitative molecular biology and N2O/N2 flux measurements demonstrate carbon amendment and depth affects on the distribution and activity of sub-soil denitrifiers

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Barrett, M., Khalil, M. I., Jahangir, M. M. R., Lee, C., Cardenas, L. M., Collins, G., Richards, K. G. and O'flaherty, V. 2011. Quantitative molecular biology and N2O/N2 flux measurements demonstrate carbon amendment and depth affects on the distribution and activity of sub-soil denitrifiers. Abstracts Conference on Nitrogen and Global Change: Key Findings - Future Challenges, Edinburgh, 11-15 April 2011 .

Nutrient regulation of parasitism genes in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ward, E., Kerry, B. R., Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H. and Hirsch, P. R. 2011. Nutrient regulation of parasitism genes in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia. Abstracts 26th Fungal Genetics Conference, Asilomar, 15-20 March 2011 . pp. 237

Key unknowns in estimating atmospheric emissions from UK land management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Cape, J. N., Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Dragosits, U., Hobbs, P. J., Nemitz, E., Reis, S., Skiba, U. and Sutton, M. A. 2011. Key unknowns in estimating atmospheric emissions from UK land management. Atmospheric Environment. 45, pp. 1067-1074. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.11.014

Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Butler, M., Gregory, A. S., Matthews, G. P., Whalley, W. R., Bird, N. R. A., Misselbrook, T. H., Laudone, G. M. and Scholefield, D. 2011. Effect of soil saturation on denitrification in a grassland soil. Abstracts Conference on Nitrogen and Global Change: Key Findings - Future Challenges, Edinburgh, 11-15 April 2011 .

Development and application of a detailed inventory framework for estimating nitrous oxide and methane emissions from agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, J., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H. and Gilhespy, S. L. 2011. Development and application of a detailed inventory framework for estimating nitrous oxide and methane emissions from agriculture. Atmospheric Environment. 45, pp. 1454-1463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.12.014

Long-term impacts of zinc and copper enriched sewage sludge additions on bacterial, archaeal and fungal communities in arable and grassland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macdonald, C. A., Clark, I. M., Zhao, F-J., Hirsch, P. R., Singh, B. K. and McGrath, S. P. 2011. Long-term impacts of zinc and copper enriched sewage sludge additions on bacterial, archaeal and fungal communities in arable and grassland soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 43, pp. 932-941. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.01.004

Accessing the soil metagenome for studies of microbial diversity

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Delmont, T. O., Robe, P., Cecillon, S., Clark, I. M., Constancias, F., Simonet, P., Hirsch, P. R. and Vogel, T. M. 2011. Accessing the soil metagenome for studies of microbial diversity. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 77 (4), pp. 1315-1324. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.01526-10

Impacts of pollution controls on air quality in Beijing during the 2008 Olympic Games

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shen, J., Tang, A., Liu, X., Kopsch, J., Fangmeier, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Zhang, F. 2011. Impacts of pollution controls on air quality in Beijing during the 2008 Olympic Games. Journal of Environmental Quality. 40, pp. 37-45. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2010.0360

Soil management in relation to sustainable agriculture and ecosystem services

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Gregory, P. J., Whalley, W. R., Quinton, J. N., Hopkins, D. W., Whitmore, A. P., Hirsch, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2011. Soil management in relation to sustainable agriculture and ecosystem services. Food Policy. 36, pp. S72-S87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2010.11.025

Soil organic matters

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Brookes, P. C., Whitmore, A. P., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hopkins, D. W. 2011. Soil organic matters. European Journal of Soil Science. 62 (1), pp. 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2010.01338.x

Using artificial fluorescent particles as tracers of livestock wastes within an agricultural catchment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Hawkins, J. M. B., White, S. M., Naden, P. S., Old, G. H., Marsh, J. K., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Macleod, C. J. A. and Haygarth, P. M. 2011. Using artificial fluorescent particles as tracers of livestock wastes within an agricultural catchment. Science of the Total Environment. 409, pp. 1095-1103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.005

Soil carbon sequestration to mitigate climate change: a critical re-examination to identify the true and the false

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Whitmore, A. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2011. Soil carbon sequestration to mitigate climate change: a critical re-examination to identify the true and the false. European Journal of Soil Science. 62 (1), pp. 42-55. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2010.01342.x

Cost effectiveness of nitrate leaching mitigation measures for grassland livestock systems at locations in England and Wales

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Cuttle, S. P., Crabtree, B., Hopkins, A., Shepherd, A., Scholefield, D. and Del Prado, A. 2011. Cost effectiveness of nitrate leaching mitigation measures for grassland livestock systems at locations in England and Wales. Science of the Total Environment. 409, pp. 1104-1115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.12.006

Effect of antecedent soil moisture conditions on emissions and isotopologue distribution of N2O during denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bergstermann, A., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Gilliam, L. M., Goulding, K. W. T., Meijide, A., Scholefield, D., Vallejo, A. and Well, R. 2011. Effect of antecedent soil moisture conditions on emissions and isotopologue distribution of N2O during denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 43, pp. 240-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.10.003

Soil without plants: the consequences for microorganisms and mesofauna

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Murray, P. J., Sohi, S. P., Gilliam, L. M., Williams, J. K., Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2010. Soil without plants: the consequences for microorganisms and mesofauna. Gilkes, R. and Prakongkep, N. (ed.) Proceedings 19th World Congress of Soil Science, Brisbane, 1-6 August 2010 . Australian Society of Soil Science, Warragul. pp. 1622-1625

Nitrogen requirements of biomass crops

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Riche, A. B., Goulding, K. W. T., Yates, N. E., Shield, I. F. and Christian, D. G. 2010. Nitrogen requirements of biomass crops. Water and Nitrogen Use Eficiency in Plants and Crops. Aspects of Applied Biology 105 . Association of Applied Biologists (AAB) Wellesbourne Warwick . pp. 83-88

Effect of the vineyard soil management on accumulation and properties of organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Agnelli, A., Bol, R., Corti, G., Said-Pullicino, D., Dixon, E. R. and Cocco, S. 2010. Effect of the vineyard soil management on accumulation and properties of organic matter. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Quantitative molecular biology and gas flux measurements demonstrate soil treatment and depth effects on the distribution and activity of denitrifiers

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Barrett, M. M., Jahangir, M., Cardenas, L. M., Khalil, M., Richards, K. R. and O'flaherty, V. 2010. Quantitative molecular biology and gas flux measurements demonstrate soil treatment and depth effects on the distribution and activity of denitrifiers. Abstracts AGU 2010 Fall Meeting, San Francisco, 13-17 December 2010 . pp. B43F-06

Tracing the rate and extent of N and C flow from 13C,15N-glycine and glutamate into individual de novo synthesised soil amino acids

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Knowles, T. D. J., Chadwick, D. R., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2010. Tracing the rate and extent of N and C flow from 13C,15N-glycine and glutamate into individual de novo synthesised soil amino acids. Organic Geochemistry. 41, pp. 1259-1268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2010.09.003

Nutrient regulation of parasitism in Pochonia chlamydosporia

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ward, E., Mutua, G., Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Kerry, B. R., Kimenju, J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2010. Nutrient regulation of parasitism in Pochonia chlamydosporia. Abstracts ONTA 42nd Annual Meeting, Quito, Ecuador, 3-8 October 2010 . pp. 40

Greenhouse gas inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland: 1990-2008. Report to the Department for Energy and Climate Change, the Scottish Government, the Welsh Assembly Government and the Northern Ireland Department of Environment (AEAT/ENV/R/3067 Issue 1)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Sneddon, S., Brophy, N., Li, Y., Maccarthy, J., Martinez, C., Murells, T., Passant, N., Thomas, J., Thistlethwaite, G., Tsagatakis, I., Walker, H., Thomson, A. and Cardenas, L. M. 2010. Greenhouse gas inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland: 1990-2008. Report to the Department for Energy and Climate Change, the Scottish Government, the Welsh Assembly Government and the Northern Ireland Department of Environment (AEAT/ENV/R/3067 Issue 1). AEA, Didcot.

Modern isotopic methods to investigate the fate and provenance of C sequestered into soils from livestock derived organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Bull, I. D., Chadwick, D., Amelung, W., Granger, S. J. and Evershed, R. P. 2010. Modern isotopic methods to investigate the fate and provenance of C sequestered into soils from livestock derived organic matter. Abstracts 19th World Congress of Soil Science: Soil Solutions for a Changing World, Brisbane, 1-6 August 2010 . pp. 11-12

Carbon isotopic composition of branched tetraether membrane lipids in soils suggest a rapid turnover and a heterotrophic life style of their source organism(s)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weijers, J. W. H., Wiesenberg, G. L. B., Bol, R., Hopmans, E. C. and Pancost, R. D. 2010. Carbon isotopic composition of branched tetraether membrane lipids in soils suggest a rapid turnover and a heterotrophic life style of their source organism(s). Biogeosciences. 7, pp. 2959-2973. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-7-2959-2010

Soil carbon sequestration for mitigating climate change: distinguishing the genuine from the imaginary

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Powlson, D. S., Whitmore, A. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2010. Soil carbon sequestration for mitigating climate change: distinguishing the genuine from the imaginary. in: Hillel, D. and Rosenzweig, C. (ed.) Handbook of climate change and agroecosystems Imperial College Press, London. pp. 393-402

Learning how to model ecosystem trade-offs at the farm scale

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Pilgrim, E. S., Macleod, C. J. A., Beaumont, D. A., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Del Prado, A., Griffith, B. A., Orr, R. J., Shepherd, A., Wu, L. and Firbank, L. G. 2010. Learning how to model ecosystem trade-offs at the farm scale. Yang, W., Filatova, T., Rizzoli, A., Voinov, A. A. and Swayne, D. A. (ed.) Proceedings International Environmental Modelling and Software Society (iEMSs) 2010 International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software Modelling for Environment's Sake, Ottawa, 5-8 July 2010 . IEMSS. pp. 8pp

Exploring microbial diversity - methods and meaning

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Ogilvie, L. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 2010. Exploring microbial diversity - methods and meaning. in: Tepper, G. H. (ed.) Species diversity and extinction Nova Science Publishers, Hauppauge. pp. 24pp

Pochonia chlamydosporia: some biological and physiological aspects in the host-parasite relationship

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Kerry, B. R., Esteves, I., Ward, E. and Hirsch, P. R. 2010. Pochonia chlamydosporia: some biological and physiological aspects in the host-parasite relationship. Abstracts ONTA 42nd Annual Meeting, Quito, Ecuador, 3-8 October 2010 . pp. 10

In situ determination of dissolved organic carbon in freshwaters using a reagentless UV sensor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sandford, R. C., Bol, R. and Worsfold, P. J. 2010. In situ determination of dissolved organic carbon in freshwaters using a reagentless UV sensor. Journal of Environmental Monitoring. 12, pp. 1678-1683. https://doi.org/10.1039/C0EM00060D

Interactions among agricultural production and other ecosystem services delivered from European temperate grassland systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pilgrim, E. S., Macleod, C. J. A., Blackwell, M. S. A., Bol, R., Hogan, D. V., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Haygarth, P. M., Brazier, R. E., Hobbs, P., Hodgson, C. J., Jarvis, S., Dungait, J. A. J., Murray, P. J. and Firbank, L. G. 2010. Interactions among agricultural production and other ecosystem services delivered from European temperate grassland systems. Advances in Agronomy. 109, pp. 117-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385040-9.00004-9

Biotic and abiotic changes in ecosystem structure over a shrub-encroachment gradient in the southwestern USA

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Turnbull, L., Wainwright, J., Brazier, R. E. and Bol, R. 2010. Biotic and abiotic changes in ecosystem structure over a shrub-encroachment gradient in the southwestern USA. Ecosystems. 13, pp. 1239-1255. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-010-9384-8

Denitrification and the N2(N2O+N2) ratios at various soil depths under grazed grassland in Ireland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jahangir, M. M. R., Khalil, M. I., Johnston, P., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J. and Richards, K. G. 2010. Denitrification and the N2(N2O+N2) ratios at various soil depths under grazed grassland in Ireland. Abstracts SAC and SEPA Biennial Conference. Agriculture and the Environment VIII: Climate, Water and Soil: Science, Policy and Practice, Edinburgh, 31 March-1 April 2010 . pp. 282-287

Evaluation of acetylene inhibition technique for total N-loss measurements in soils with high inorganic N supply

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Felber, R., Butler, M., Cardenas, L. M., Conen, F., Jocher, M. and Neftel, A. 2010. Evaluation of acetylene inhibition technique for total N-loss measurements in soils with high inorganic N supply. Abstracts NitroEurope IP Open Science Conference on Reactive Nitrogen and the European Greenhouse Gas Balance, Solothurn, 3-4 February 2010 . pp. 53

Short term N2O, CH4 and CO2 production from soil sampled at different depths and amended with a fine sized slurry fraction1

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R., Dixon, E. R., Grilo, J., Walter, N. and Bol, R. 2010. Short term N2O, CH4 and CO2 production from soil sampled at different depths and amended with a fine sized slurry fraction1. Chemosphere. 81 (1), pp. 100-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.06.049

Effects of long-term fertilization and liming on microbial functions and diversity in the grassland site at Rothamsted Research, UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wu, Liyou, Liang, Y., Clark, I. M., Wue, K., Deng, Y., He, Z., Van Nostrand, J., Macdonald, C., Hirsch, P. R., McGrath, S. P. and Zhou, J. 2010. Effects of long-term fertilization and liming on microbial functions and diversity in the grassland site at Rothamsted Research, UK. Abstracts 13th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology, Seattle, 22-27 August 2010 .

Relative impact of soil, metal source and metal concentration on bacterial community structure and community tolerance

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macdonald, C. A., Yang, X., Clark, I. M., Zhao, F-J., Hirsch, P. R. and McGrath, S. P. 2010. Relative impact of soil, metal source and metal concentration on bacterial community structure and community tolerance. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 42, pp. 1408-1417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.05.002

Targeting the active bacterial communities in soil pores

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mccabe, D., Clark, I. M., Sohi, S., Shaw, E. and Hirsch, P. R. 2010. Targeting the active bacterial communities in soil pores. Abstracts 13th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology, Seattle, 22-27 August 2010 .

Effects of long-term fertilization on spatial distribution patterns of microbial functional genes from the Rothamsted Experimental site

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Liang, Y., Wu, Liyou, Clark, I. M., Xue, K., Deng, Y., He, Z., Hirsch, P. R., McGrath, S. P. and Zhou, J. 2010. Effects of long-term fertilization on spatial distribution patterns of microbial functional genes from the Rothamsted Experimental site. Abstracts 13th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology, Seattle, 22-27 August 2010 .

Long-term agricultural experiments reveal N influence on ammonia oxidizers and the predominance of CA. nitrososphaera

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Giongo, A., Gano,K., Roesch, L., Casella, G., Daroub, S., Ramiez, K., Sayavedra-Soto, L., Arp, D., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R., McGrath, S. P. and Triplett, E. 2010. Long-term agricultural experiments reveal N influence on ammonia oxidizers and the predominance of CA. nitrososphaera. Abstracts 13th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology, Seattle, 22-27 August 2010 .

Soil metagenomics: can we access the diversity?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Delmont, T., Cecillon, S., Clark, I. M., Simonet, P., Hirsch, P. R. and Vogel, T. 2010. Soil metagenomics: can we access the diversity? Abstracts 13th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology, Seattle, 22-27 August 2010 .

Erratum to 'Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs' [Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 136(2010) 218-226]

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Thorman, R., Ashlee, N., Butler, M., Chadwick, D. R., Chambers, B., Cuttle, S., Donovan, N., Kingston, H., Lane, S., Dhanoa, M. S. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Erratum to 'Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs' [Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 136(2010) 218-226]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 138, p. 356. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2010.05.002

Using digital image analysis to quantify the architectural parameters of roots grown in thin rhizotrons

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Vegapareddy, M., Richter, G. M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2010. Using digital image analysis to quantify the architectural parameters of roots grown in thin rhizotrons. Plant Biosystems. 144 (2), pp. 499-506. https://doi.org/10.1080/11263501003732324

Reply to additional comments on 'Synthetic nitrogen fertilizers deplete soil nitrogen: a global dilemma for sustainable cereal production,' by R.L. Mulvaney, S.A. Khan and T.R. Ellsworth in the Journal of Environmental Quality 2009 38: 2295-2314

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Jenkinson, D. S., Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R., Glendining, M. J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2010. Reply to additional comments on 'Synthetic nitrogen fertilizers deplete soil nitrogen: a global dilemma for sustainable cereal production,' by R.L. Mulvaney, S.A. Khan and T.R. Ellsworth in the Journal of Environmental Quality 2009 38: 2295-2314. Journal of Environmental Quality. 39, pp. 1528-1529. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2010.0004le

Up-regulation of biosynthetic processes associated with growth by trehalose 6-phosphate

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Paul, M. J., Jhurreea, D., Zhang, Y., Primavesi, L. F., Delatte, T., Schluepmann, H. and Wingler, A. 2010. Up-regulation of biosynthetic processes associated with growth by trehalose 6-phosphate. Plant Signaling and Behavior. 5 (4), pp. 386-392. https://doi.org/10.4161/psb.5.4.10792

A comparison of lime requirements by five methods on grassland mineral soils in Ireland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tunney, H., Sikora, F. J., Kissel, D., Wolf, A., Sonon, L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2010. A comparison of lime requirements by five methods on grassland mineral soils in Ireland. Soil Use and Management. 26 (2), pp. 126-132. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2010.00263.x

Dual isotope and isotopomer measurements for the understanding of N2O production and consumption during nitrification in an arable soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Meijide, A., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Bergstermann, A., Goulding, K. W. T., Well, R., Vallejo, A. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Dual isotope and isotopomer measurements for the understanding of N2O production and consumption during nitrification in an arable soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 61, pp. 364-374. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2010.01233.x

Phosphorus solubilization and potential transfer to surface waters from the soil microbial biomass following drying-rewetting and freezing-thawing

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackwell, M. S. A., Brookes, P. C., De La Fuente-Martinez, N., Gordon, H., Murray, P. J., Snars, K. E., Williams, J. K., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Phosphorus solubilization and potential transfer to surface waters from the soil microbial biomass following drying-rewetting and freezing-thawing. Advances in Agronomy. 106, pp. 1-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(10)06001-3

A method for release and multiple strand amplification of small quantities of DNA from endospores of the fastidious bacterium Pasteuria penetrans

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mauchline, T. H., Mohan, S., Davies, K. G., Schaff, J. E., Opperman, C. H., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2010. A method for release and multiple strand amplification of small quantities of DNA from endospores of the fastidious bacterium Pasteuria penetrans. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 50 (5), pp. 515-521. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765X.2010.02830.x

A dual-porous, biophysical void structure model of soil for the understanding of the conditions causing nitrous oxide emission

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Matthews, G. P., Laudone, G. M., Whalley, W. R., Bird, N. R. A., Gregory, A. S., Cardenas, L. M. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2010. A dual-porous, biophysical void structure model of soil for the understanding of the conditions causing nitrous oxide emission. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2008. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Maccarthy, J., Thomas, J., Choudrie, S., Passant, N., Thistlethwaite, G., Murrells, T., Watterson, J., Cardenas, L. M., Thomson, A., Li, Y., Manning, A., Walker, Colin, Brophy, N., Sneddon, S., Pierce, M., Brown, K., Matthews, R., Gillam, S. L., Misselbrook, T. H. and Gilhespy, S. L. 2010. UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2008. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change. AEA Technology, Didcot.

Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilzer to grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Well, R., Senbayram, M., Butler, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2010. Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilzer to grassland soil. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilizer to grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Well, R., Bol, R., Senbayram, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2010. Nitrous oxide isotopomers and N2O/N2 ratios from denitrification after biogas waste application as fertilizer to grassland soil. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Can subsoil denitrification reduce groundwater nitrate pollution and atmospheric N2O emissions?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jahangir, M. M. R., Khalil, M. I., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J., Johnston, P. and Richards, K. 2010. Can subsoil denitrification reduce groundwater nitrate pollution and atmospheric N2O emissions? European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Culture-independent molecular techniques for soil microbial ecology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R., Mauchline, T. H. and Clark, I. M. 2010. Culture-independent molecular techniques for soil microbial ecology. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 42 (6), pp. 878-887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.019

Assessing multiple novel tracers to improve the understanding of the contribution of agricultural farm waste to diffuse water pollution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Naden, P. S., Old, G. H., Marsh, J. K., Bilotta, G., Brazier, R., White, S. M. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Assessing multiple novel tracers to improve the understanding of the contribution of agricultural farm waste to diffuse water pollution. Journal of Environmental Monitoring. 12, pp. 1159-1169. https://doi.org/10.1039/b915929k

Nitrogen mineralization and CO2 and NO2 emissions in a sandy soil amended with original or acidified pig slurries or with the relative fractions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Ribeiro, H., Coutinho, J., Cardenas, L. M., Trindade, H., Cunha-Queda, C., Vasconcelos, E. and Cabral, F. 2010. Nitrogen mineralization and CO2 and NO2 emissions in a sandy soil amended with original or acidified pig slurries or with the relative fractions. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 46, pp. 383-391. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-010-0444-1

A trial to establish the optimum 15N enrichment, amount of N and incubation time required to determine N cycling rates in carbon-rich soils using the mean pool dilution technique

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dixon, E. R., Cardenas, L. M., Butler, M., Alfaro, M., Salazar, F. and Hatch, D. J. 2010. A trial to establish the optimum 15N enrichment, amount of N and incubation time required to determine N cycling rates in carbon-rich soils using the mean pool dilution technique. Abstracts Stable Isotope Mass-Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG) Meeting, Exeter, 28-30 April 2010 .

Are root exudates more important than other sources of rhizodeposits in structuring rhizosphere bacterial communities?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dennis, P. G., Miller, A. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2010. Are root exudates more important than other sources of rhizodeposits in structuring rhizosphere bacterial communities? FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 72 (3), pp. 313-327. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2010.00860.x

Putting the pieces of the puzzle together: denitrification, what we know and what the gaps are

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M. 2010. Putting the pieces of the puzzle together: denitrification, what we know and what the gaps are. European Geosciences Union (EGU).

Nitrous oxide production and denitrification rates in estuarine intertidal saltmarsh and managed realignment zones

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackwell, M. S. A., Yamulki, S. and Bol, R. 2010. Nitrous oxide production and denitrification rates in estuarine intertidal saltmarsh and managed realignment zones. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. 87, pp. 591-600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2010.02.017

Assessment of natural fluorescence as a tracer of diffuse agricultural pollution from slurry spreading on intensely-farmed grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Naden, P. S., Old, G. H., Eliot-Laize, C., Granger, S. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Assessment of natural fluorescence as a tracer of diffuse agricultural pollution from slurry spreading on intensely-farmed grasslands. Water Research. 44, pp. 1701-1712. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2009.11.038

Carbon-mineralization kinetics in an organically managed Cambic Arenosol amended with organic fertilizers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ribeiro, H. M., Fangueiro, D., Alves, F., Vasconcelos, E., Coutinho, J., Bol, R. and Cabral, F. 2010. Carbon-mineralization kinetics in an organically managed Cambic Arenosol amended with organic fertilizers. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 173, pp. 39-45. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200900015

Exploring systems responses to mitigation of GHG in UK dairy farms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H., Scholefield, D. and Merino, P. 2010. Exploring systems responses to mitigation of GHG in UK dairy farms. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 136, pp. 318-332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2009.09.015

Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Thorman, R., Ashlee, N., Butler, M., Chadwick, D. R., Chambers, B., Cuttle, S., Donovan, N., Kingston, H., Lane, S., Dhanoa, M. S. and Scholefield, D. 2010. Quantifying annual N2O emission fluxes from grazed grassland under a range of inorganic fertiliser nitrogen inputs. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 136, pp. 218-226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2009.12.006

Comments on 'Synthetic nitrogen fertilizers deplete soil nitrogen: a global dilemma for sustainable cereal production', by R.L. Mulvaney, S.A. Khan and T.R. Ellsworth in the Journal of Environmental Quality 2009 38: 2295-2314

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Jenkinson, D. S., Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R., Glendining, M. J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2010. Comments on 'Synthetic nitrogen fertilizers deplete soil nitrogen: a global dilemma for sustainable cereal production', by R.L. Mulvaney, S.A. Khan and T.R. Ellsworth in the Journal of Environmental Quality 2009 38: 2295-2314. Journal of Environmental Quality. 39, pp. 749-752. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2010.0001le

Significant acidification in major Chinese croplands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Guo, J. H., Liu, X. J., Zhang, Y., Shen, L. J., Han, W. X., Zhang, W-F., Christie, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Vitousek, P. M. and Zhang, F-S. 2010. Significant acidification in major Chinese croplands. Science - AAAS. 327 (5968), pp. 1008-1010. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1182570

The hydrological response of heavy clay grassland soils to rainfall in south-west England using delta2H

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Meier-Augenstein, W., Leng, M. J., Kemp, H. F., Heaton, T. H. E. and White, S. M. 2010. The hydrological response of heavy clay grassland soils to rainfall in south-west England using delta2H. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 24, pp. 475-482. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4281

An analysis of dormancy, ABA responsiveness, after-ripening and pre-harvest sprouting in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) caryopses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gerjets, T., Scholefield, D., Foulkes, M. J., Lenton, J. R. and Holdsworth, M. J. 2010. An analysis of dormancy, ABA responsiveness, after-ripening and pre-harvest sprouting in hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) caryopses. Journal of Experimental Botany. 61, pp. 597-607. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erp329

Applications of stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry in cattle dung carbon cycling studies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Lopez-Capel, E., Bull, I. D., Chadwick, D. R., Amelung, W., Granger, S. J., Manning, D. A. C. and Evershed, R. P. 2010. Applications of stable isotope ratio mass spectrometry in cattle dung carbon cycling studies. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 24, pp. 495-500. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4332

Measurement at the field scale of soil delta 13C and delta 15N under improved grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dixon, E. R., Blackwell, M. S. A., Dhanoa, M. S., Berryman, Z., De La Fuente-Martinez, N., Junquera, D., Martinez, A., Murray, P. J., Kemp, H. F., Meier-Augenstein, W., Duffy, A. and Bol, R. 2010. Measurement at the field scale of soil delta 13C and delta 15N under improved grassland. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 24 (5), pp. 511-518. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4345

A review of biochar and its use and function in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sohi, S. P., Krull, E., Lopez-Capel, E. and Bol, R. 2010. A review of biochar and its use and function in soil. Advances in Agronomy. 105, pp. 47-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(10)05002-9

Organic matter dynamics in a compost-amended anthropogenic landfill capping-soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Said-Pullicino, D., Massaccesi, L., Dixon, E. R., Bol, R. and Gigliotti, G. 2010. Organic matter dynamics in a compost-amended anthropogenic landfill capping-soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 61, pp. 35-47. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2009.01198.x

Carbon dioxide and methane fluxes from a barley field amended with organic fertilizers under Mediterranean climatic conditions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Meijide, A., Cardenas, L. M., Sanches-Martin, L. and Vallejo, A. 2010. Carbon dioxide and methane fluxes from a barley field amended with organic fertilizers under Mediterranean climatic conditions. Plant and Soil. 328, pp. 353-367. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-009-0114-y

Towards a holistic classification of diffuse agricultural water pollution from intensively managed grasslands on heavy soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Anthony, S., Owens, P. N., White, S. M. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. Towards a holistic classification of diffuse agricultural water pollution from intensively managed grasslands on heavy soils. Advances in Agronomy. 105, pp. 83-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(10)05003-0

High temporal resolution monitoring of multiple pollutant responses in drainage from an intensively managed grassland catchment caused by a summer storm

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Bol, R., White, S. M., Naden, P., Old, G., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Macleod, C. J. A. and Haygarth, P. M. 2010. High temporal resolution monitoring of multiple pollutant responses in drainage from an intensively managed grassland catchment caused by a summer storm. Water Air And Soil Pollution. 205, pp. 377-393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-009-0083-z

Effect of the nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide on microbial communities and N2O from an arable soil fertilized with ammonium sulphate

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Carneiro, J., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D. J., Trindade, H., Scholefield, D., Clegg, C. D. and Hobbs, P. J. 2010. Effect of the nitrification inhibitor dicyandiamide on microbial communities and N2O from an arable soil fertilized with ammonium sulphate. Environmental Chemistry Letters. 8, pp. 237-246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-009-0212-3

Are long-term changes in soil organic matter reflected in the soil communities?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Murray, P. J., Hirsch, P. R., Gilliam, L. M., Sohi, S. P., Williams, J. K., Clark, I. M. and Brookes, P. C. 2009. Are long-term changes in soil organic matter reflected in the soil communities?

An improved inventory of greenhouse gases from agriculture. Final report on Defra Project AC0101

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Cardenas, L. M. 2009. An improved inventory of greenhouse gases from agriculture. Final report on Defra Project AC0101.

Can organic farming feed the world? A contribution to the debate on the ability of organic farming systems to provide sustainable supplies of food (Proceedings of the International Fertiliser Society 663)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Trewavas, A. J. and Giller, K. E. 2009. Can organic farming feed the world? A contribution to the debate on the ability of organic farming systems to provide sustainable supplies of food (Proceedings of the International Fertiliser Society 663). pp. 28pp

Efficiency of soil N use by arable crops

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macdonald, A. J., Knight, S. M., Glendining, M. J., Whitmore, A. P., Dailey, A. G., Goulding, K. W. T., Sinclair, A. H. and Rees, R. M. 2009. Efficiency of soil N use by arable crops. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 . pp. 233-234

Potential for soil carbon sequestration, but with a full greenhouse gas budget

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Powlson, D. S. and Whitmore, A. P. 2009. Potential for soil carbon sequestration, but with a full greenhouse gas budget. Currie, L. D. and Lindsay, C. L. (ed.) Nutrient Management in a Rapidly Changing World: Proceedings 22nd Annual Workshop of the Fertilizer and Lime Research Centre Massey University, Palmerston North, 11-12 February 2009. . Fertilizer and Lime Research Centre, Massey University. pp. 7-15

Are long-term changes in soil organic matter reflected in the soil communities?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brookes, P. C., Hirsch, P. R., Gilliam, L. M., Clark, I. M., Sohi, S. P., Williams, J. K. and Murray, P. J. 2009. Are long-term changes in soil organic matter reflected in the soil communities? Abstracts 2009 International Annual Meetings of ASA-CSSA-SSSA: Footprints in the Landscape: Sustainability through Plant and Soil Sciences, Pittsburgh, 1-5 November 2009 .

Are long-term changes in soil organic matter reflected in the soil communities?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Murray, P. J., Hirsch, P. R., Gilliam, L. M., Sohi, S. P., Williams, J. K., Clark, I. M. and Brookes, P. C. 2009. Are long-term changes in soil organic matter reflected in the soil communities? Abstracts Forming Bridges in a Changing World: Society of Nematologists and Soil Ecology Society Conference, Burlington, 12-15 July 2009 .

Modelling nitrous oxide dynamics in grazed grassland systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wang, J., Cardenas, L. M., Misselbrook, T. H. and Li, C. 2009. Modelling nitrous oxide dynamics in grazed grassland systems. Abstracts Managing Climate Change MC2 Conference, Palmerston North, New Zealand, 18-20 November 2009 .

A rapid method for release and multiple strand amplification of small quantities of DNA from Pasteuria penetrans endospores

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mauchline, T. H., Mohan, S., Davies, K. G., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2009. A rapid method for release and multiple strand amplification of small quantities of DNA from Pasteuria penetrans endospores. Abstracts AAB Conference on Advances in Nematology, London, 15 December 2009 .

Tracking the fate of dung-derived carbohydrates in a temperate grassland soil using compound-specific stable isotope analysis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Bull, I. D. and Evershed, R. P. 2009. Tracking the fate of dung-derived carbohydrates in a temperate grassland soil using compound-specific stable isotope analysis. Organic Geochemistry. 40, pp. 1210-1218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2009.08.001

Measurement and pore-level modelling of the production of nitrous oxide from soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Matthews, G. P., Laudone, G. M., Whalley, W. R., Bird, N. R. A., Gregory, A. S., Cardenas, L. M. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2009. Measurement and pore-level modelling of the production of nitrous oxide from soil. Abstracts 2nd International Conference on Biohydrology 2009: a Changing Climate for Biology and Soil Hydrology Interactions, Bratislava, 21-24 September 2009 .

Can copper availability have a regulatory function on nitrous oxide emissions from soil?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Devaney, D., Godley, A., Hodson, M. E., Purdy, K., Yamulki, S. and Cardenas, L. M. 2009. Can copper availability have a regulatory function on nitrous oxide emissions from soil? Abstracts Soil Quality = Environmental Quality? BSSS-SSSI Joint Autumn Meeting, Wexford, 9-11 September 2009 .

Greenhouse gas emissions related to livestock in the UK inventory

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Gilhespy, S. L., Chadwick, D. R. and Misselbrook, T. H. 2009. Greenhouse gas emissions related to livestock in the UK inventory. Abstracts Workshop on Life Cycle Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Ruminant Agriculture, Birmingham, 7 October 2009 . pp. 10-11

Nitrous oxide emission from arable land in England

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Thorman, R. E., Cardenas, L. M., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Butler, M., Bennett, G., Collis, H. R., Kingston, H. and Chambers, B. J. 2009. Nitrous oxide emission from arable land in England. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 . pp. 217-218

Investigating the simulation of nitrous oxide against field data at North Wyke

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shepherd, A., Wang, J., Cardenas, L. M. and Del Prado, A. 2009. Investigating the simulation of nitrous oxide against field data at North Wyke. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 . pp. 211-212

Mineralizacion potencial de nitrogeno en suelos derivados de cenizas volcanicas

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Alfaro, M. V., Vistoso, E. G., Cardenas, L. M., Salazar, F. and Hatch, D. 2009. Mineralizacion potencial de nitrogeno en suelos derivados de cenizas volcanicas. Asbtracts 34th Congreso Anual Sociedad Chilena Produccion Animal, Pucon, 21-23 October 2009 . pp. 42-43

Evaluacion de la retencion de nitrato en suelos derivados de cenizas volcanicas

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Alfaro, M., Vistoso, E., Cardenas, L. M., Salazar, F. and Hatch, D. 2009. Evaluacion de la retencion de nitrato en suelos derivados de cenizas volcanicas. Abstracts 11th Congreso Nacional de la Ciencia del Suelo, Chillan, 24-26 August 2009 .

Through the keyhole: a key to open the bacterial lock; aka using BrdU to target pore space diversity

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mccabe, D., Clark, I. M., Sohi, S. P., Shaw, L. and Hirsch, P. R. 2009. Through the keyhole: a key to open the bacterial lock; aka using BrdU to target pore space diversity. Abstracts Micro Soil: Integrating Biological, Physical and Chemical Techniques for the Study of Soil Micro-Habitats, Dundee, 16-17 September 2009 . pp. 24-25

Microhabitat scale methods in microbial ecology

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dennis, P., Miller, A. J., Kilburn, M., Taylor, R., Valsami-Jones, E., Grovenor, C. and Hirsch, P. R. 2009. Microhabitat scale methods in microbial ecology. Abstracts Micro Soil: Integrating Biological, Physical and Chemical Techniques for the Study of Soil Micro-Habitats, Dundee, 16-17 September 2009 . pp. 19

Microbial diversity maintained in soils starved of plant inputs for 50 years

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clark, I. M., Gilliam, L. M., Sohi, S. P., Williams, J., Murray, P. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2009. Microbial diversity maintained in soils starved of plant inputs for 50 years. Abstracts BAGECO 10: Bacterial Genetics and Ecology - Coexisting on a Changing Planet, Uppsala, 15-19 June 2009 . pp. 119

Digital image analysis: simplifying quantification of traits for root morphology and architecture for different sorghum varieties

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Vegapareddy, M., Richter, G. M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2009. Digital image analysis: simplifying quantification of traits for root morphology and architecture for different sorghum varieties. Proceedings 7th International Symposium on Root Research and Applications (RootRAP), Vienna, 2-4 September 2009 .

What can we learn from the Rothamsted Classical Experiments using molecular techniques

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 2009. What can we learn from the Rothamsted Classical Experiments using molecular techniques. Abstracts UK-Brazil Workshop on Soil Quality and Soil Processes, Rio de Janeiro, 20-27 March 2009 . pp. 13

Sampling bacteria at the microhabitat scale

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Dennis, P. G. and Miller, A. J. 2009. Sampling bacteria at the microhabitat scale. Abstracts Micro Soil: Integrating Biological, Physical and Chemical Techniques for the Study of Soil Micro-Habitats, Dundee, 16-17 September 2009 . pp. 9

What plants do for soil and what happens after they've gone

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Clark, I. M. 2009. What plants do for soil and what happens after they've gone. Abstracts Plant Soil Interactions: Joint Meeting of the Scottish Root Group and the Scottish Discussion Group of the British Society of Soil Science, Aberdeen, 3 November 2009 .

Sequencing the microbial metagenome of an iconic grassland soil, the Rothamsted Park Grass Experiment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Clark, I. M. 2009. Sequencing the microbial metagenome of an iconic grassland soil, the Rothamsted Park Grass Experiment. Abstracts BAGECO 10: Bacterial Genetics and Ecology - Coexisting on a Changing Planet, Uppsala, 15-19 June 2009 . pp. 73

High concentrations and dry deposition of reactive nitrogen species at two sites in the North China Plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shen, J. L., Tang, A. H., Liu, X. J., Fangmeier, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Zhang, F-S. 2009. High concentrations and dry deposition of reactive nitrogen species at two sites in the North China Plain. Environmental Pollution. 157, pp. 3106-3113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2009.05.016

The impact of nutrition on parasitism of nematode eggs by Pochonia chlamydosporia

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mutua, G., Kerry, B. R., Hirsch, P. R., Kimenju, J., Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H. and Ward, E. 2009. The impact of nutrition on parasitism of nematode eggs by Pochonia chlamydosporia. Abstracts BSPP Presidential Meeting. Darwin to Disease: Crops and their Pathogens, Oxford 21-22 september 2009 .

Effect of tillage system and straw management on organic matter dynamics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hazarika, S., Parkinson, R., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Russell, P., Donovan, S. and Allen, D. 2009. Effect of tillage system and straw management on organic matter dynamics. Agronomy for Sustainable Development - ASD. 29, pp. 525-533. https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2009024

Advantages of the metagenomic approach for soil exploration: reply from Vogel et al

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Vogel, T. M., Hirsch, P. R., Simonet, P., Jansson, J. K., Tiedje, J. M., Van Elsas, J. D., Nalin, R., Philippot, L. and Bailey, M. J. 2009. Advantages of the metagenomic approach for soil exploration: reply from Vogel et al. Nature Reviews Microbiology. 7, pp. 756-757. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2119-c3

Starving the soil of plant inputs for 50 years reduces abundance but not diversity of soil bacterial communities

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R., Gilliam, L. M., Sohi, S. P., Williams, J. K., Clark, I. M. and Murray, P. J. 2009. Starving the soil of plant inputs for 50 years reduces abundance but not diversity of soil bacterial communities. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 41 (9), pp. 2021-2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2009.07.011

Biochar, climate change and soil: a review to guide future research (CSIRO Land and Water Science Report 05/09)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Sohi, S., Lopez-Capel, E., Krull, E. and Bol, R. 2009. Biochar, climate change and soil: a review to guide future research (CSIRO Land and Water Science Report 05/09). CSIRO, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia.

Effects of active silicon uptake by rice on 29Si fractionation in various plant parts

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Koster, J. R., Bol, R., Leng, M. J., Parker, A. G., Sloane, H. J. and Ma, J. F. 2009. Effects of active silicon uptake by rice on 29Si fractionation in various plant parts. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 23, pp. 2398-2402. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3971

Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions of an arable soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Poirier, N., Balesdent, J. and Gleixner, G. 2009. Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions of an arable soil. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 23, pp. 2551-2558. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.4124

Use of real-time quantitative PCR to investigate root and gall colonisation by co-inoculated isolates of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Atkins, S. D., Peteira, B., Clark, I. M., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2009. Use of real-time quantitative PCR to investigate root and gall colonisation by co-inoculated isolates of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 155, pp. 143-152. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2009.00333.x

Caracterizacion del hongo nematofago cepa IMI SD 187 de Pochonia chlamydosporia var. catenulata (Kamyscho ex Barron y Onions) Zare y Gams

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Peteira, B., Hidalgo, L., Esteves, I., Montes De Oca, N., Atkins, S. D., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2009. Caracterizacion del hongo nematofago cepa IMI SD 187 de Pochonia chlamydosporia var. catenulata (Kamyscho ex Barron y Onions) Zare y Gams.

Measuring abundance, diversity and parasitic ability in two populations of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. chlamydosporia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Atkins, S. D., Clark, I. M., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2009. Measuring abundance, diversity and parasitic ability in two populations of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. chlamydosporia. Biocontrol Science and Technology. 19, pp. 391-406. https://doi.org/10.1080/09583150902783793

Einfluss der Dungung mit Biogasgarresten auf Denitrifikation und Lachgasemissionen (Influence of fertilisation with biogas residues on denitrification and N2O emissions)

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kostner, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Senbayram, M., Bol, R., Butler, M., Muhling, K. H. and Dittert, K. 2009. Einfluss der Dungung mit Biogasgarresten auf Denitrifikation und Lachgasemissionen (Influence of fertilisation with biogas residues on denitrification and N2O emissions). Abstracts Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Pflanzenernahrung, Osnabruck, 11-12 June 2009.

Exploring competitiveness and genetic variation in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. chlamydosporia and its significance for biological control

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Clark, I. M., Atkins, S., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2009. Exploring competitiveness and genetic variation in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. chlamydosporia and its significance for biological control. Abstracts IOBC 5th Meeting on Multitrophic Interactions in Soil, Uppsala, 11-13 June 2009 . pp. 27

Denitrification potential and N2/N2O ratio in subsoils under Irish grazed grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Khalil, M. I., Jahangir, M. M. R., Richards, K. G., Cardenas, L. M., Butler, M., Hatch, D. J. and Johnston, P. 2009. Denitrification potential and N2/N2O ratio in subsoils under Irish grazed grassland. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 .

UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2007. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jackson, J., Choudrie, S., Thistlethwaite, G., Passant, N., Murrells, T., Watterson, J., Mobbs, D., Cardenas, L. M., Thomson, A. and Leech, A. 2009. UK greenhouse gas inventory, 1990 to 2007. Annual report for submission under the Framework Convention on Climate Change. AEA Technology, Didcot.

Low nitrogen leaching losses in andisoils, advances in the processes involved

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Alfaro, M., Cardenas, L. M., Salazar, F., Hatch, D. J. and Ramirez, L. 2009. Low nitrogen leaching losses in andisoils, advances in the processes involved. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 .

Inhibition of SNF1-related protein kinase1 activity and regulation of metabolic pathways by trehalose-6-phosphate

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Primavesi, L. F., Jhurreea, D., Andralojc, P. J., Mitchell, R. A. C., Powers, S. J., Schluepmann, H., Delatte, T., Wingler, A. and Paul, M. J. 2009. Inhibition of SNF1-related protein kinase1 activity and regulation of metabolic pathways by trehalose-6-phosphate. Plant Physiology. 149 (4), pp. 1860-1871. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.108.133934

TerraGenome: a consortium for the sequencing of a soil metagenome

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Vogel, T. M., Simonet, P., Jansson, J. K., Hirsch, P. R., Tiedje, J. M., Van Elsas, J. D., Bailey, M. J., Nalin, R. and Philippot, L. 2009. TerraGenome: a consortium for the sequencing of a soil metagenome. Nature Reviews Microbiology. 7, p. 252. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2119

Is it possible to increase the sustainability of arable and ruminant agriculture by reducing inputs?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Glendining, M. J., Dailey, A. G., Williams, A. G., Van Evert, F. K., Goulding, K. W. T. and Whitmore, A. P. 2009. Is it possible to increase the sustainability of arable and ruminant agriculture by reducing inputs? Agricultural Systems. 99 (2-3), pp. 117-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2008.11.001

Rapid and reliable DNA extraction and PCR fingerprinting methods to discriminate multiple biotypes of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia isolated from plant rhizospheres

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Clark, I. M., Atkins, S. D., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2009. Rapid and reliable DNA extraction and PCR fingerprinting methods to discriminate multiple biotypes of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia isolated from plant rhizospheres. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 48 (1), pp. 71-76. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765X.2008.02489.x

N losses in volcanic grassland soils from Southern Chile

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D., Scholefield, D., Alfaro, M. and Salazar, F. 2009. N losses in volcanic grassland soils from Southern Chile. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 .

Linking rhizoplane pH and bacterial density at the microhabitat scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dennis, P. G., Hirsch, P. R., Smith, S. J., Taylor, R. G., Valsami-Jones, E. and Miller, A. J. 2009. Linking rhizoplane pH and bacterial density at the microhabitat scale. Journal of Microbiological Methods. 76, pp. 101-104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2008.09.013

Effect of biogas waste and mineral ammonium amendment on nitrous oxide emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Koster, J. R., Cardenas, L. M., Bol, R., Senbayram, M., Butler, M. and Dittert, K. 2008. Effect of biogas waste and mineral ammonium amendment on nitrous oxide emissions. Abstracts 16th Nitrogen Workshop, Turin, 28 June-1 July 2009 .

Factors affecting the recovery of available soil nitrogen by cereal and oilseed rape crops

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Knight, S. M., Macdonald, A. J., Glendining, M. J., Whitmore, A. P., Dailey, A. G., Goulding, K. W. T., Sinclair, A. H. and Rees, R. M. 2008. Factors affecting the recovery of available soil nitrogen by cereal and oilseed rape crops. Abstracts AAB Conference on Resource Capture by Crops: Integrated Resources, Nottingham, 10-12 September 2008 .

Discussion of: Schroder, J. J., Neeteson, J. J., 2008. Nutrient management regulations in The Netherlands (with Discussion)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Whitmore, A. P. 2008. Discussion of: Schroder, J. J., Neeteson, J. J., 2008. Nutrient management regulations in The Netherlands (with Discussion). Geoderma. 144, pp. 426-428. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.12.010

Better estimation of soil nitrogen use efficiency by cereals and oilseed rape (HGCA Research Review No. 68)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Knight, S., Macdonald, A. J., Glendining, M. J., Whitmore, A. P., Dailey, A. G., Goulding, K. W. T., Sinclair, A. and Rees, B. 2008. Better estimation of soil nitrogen use efficiency by cereals and oilseed rape (HGCA Research Review No. 68). Home Grown Cereals Authority (HGCA) London.

Long-term impacts of metal-rich sludge additions on soil microbial communities - effects of metal source and soil type

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macdonald, C., Yang, X., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R. and McGrath, S. P. 2008. Long-term impacts of metal-rich sludge additions on soil microbial communities - effects of metal source and soil type. Abstracts 12th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology (ISME12): Microbial Diversity - Sustaining the Blue Planet, Cairns, 17-22 August 2008 .

Effect of soil organic matter content on potential nitrification and denitrification in soils. Nitrate leaching vs greenhouse gas emissions. Final report on Royal Society International Joint Project

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Cardenas, L. M. and Hatch, D. 2008. Effect of soil organic matter content on potential nitrification and denitrification in soils. Nitrate leaching vs greenhouse gas emissions. Final report on Royal Society International Joint Project.

Combining biomarker with stable isotope analyses for assessing the transformation and turnover of soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Amelung, W., Brodowski, S., Sandhage-Hofmann, A. and Bol, R. 2008. Combining biomarker with stable isotope analyses for assessing the transformation and turnover of soil organic matter. Advances in Agronomy. 100, pp. 155-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)00606-8

Interactions on roots and the efficacy of Pochonia chlamydosporia as a biological control agent

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R., Clark, I. M., Esteves, I., Finetti, M., Hirsch, P. R., Gomez-Gil, L., Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H. and Rosso, L. C. 2008. Interactions on roots and the efficacy of Pochonia chlamydosporia as a biological control agent. Abstracts 6th Seminario Cientifico Internacional de Sanidad Vegetal, Habana, 22-26 September 2008 .

New approaches to an old problem: linking soil quality and microbial communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 2008. New approaches to an old problem: linking soil quality and microbial communities. Abstracts BSSS Autumn Meeting on Something Old, Something New: Integrating Molecular Biology with Other Techniques in Soil Science, Harpenden, 17 September 2008 .

Integration of leaf metabolism and physiology by the trehalose pathway

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Paul, M. J., Jhurreea, D., Primavesi, L. F., Zhang, Y., Sivagnanam, T. and Wingler, A. 2008. Integration of leaf metabolism and physiology by the trehalose pathway. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2008.04.538

Survival of bacterial DNA and culturable bacteria in archived soils from the Rothamsted Broadbalk experiment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clark, I. M. 2008. Survival of bacterial DNA and culturable bacteria in archived soils from the Rothamsted Broadbalk experiment. Abstracts BSSS Autumn Meeting on Something Old, Something New: Integrating Molecular Biology with Other Techniques in Soil Science, Harpenden, 17 September 2008 .

Bacterial diversity of the Broadbalk 'Classical' winter wheat experiment in relation to long-term fertilizer inputs

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ogilvie, L. A., Hirsch, P. R. and Johnston, A. W. B. 2008. Bacterial diversity of the Broadbalk 'Classical' winter wheat experiment in relation to long-term fertilizer inputs. Microbial Ecology. 56, pp. 525-537. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-008-9372-0

A novel method for sampling bacteria on plant root and soil surfaces at the microhabitat scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dennis, P. G., Miller, A. J., Clark, I. M., Taylor, R. G., Valsami-Jones, E. and Hirsch, P. R. 2008. A novel method for sampling bacteria on plant root and soil surfaces at the microhabitat scale. Journal of Microbiological Methods. 75, pp. 12-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2008.04.013

Gene expression profiles in Pochonia chlamydosporia in conditions of saprotrophic-to-parasite transition

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Finetti-Sialer, M., Hirsch, P. R., Kerry, B. R. and Clark, I. M. 2008. Gene expression profiles in Pochonia chlamydosporia in conditions of saprotrophic-to-parasite transition. Abstracts 5th International Congress of Nematology, Brisbane, 13-18 July 2008 .

Trehalose 6-phosphate makes sugar sense

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Primavesi, L. F., Jhurreea, D., Zhang, Y., Andralojc, P. J., Wingler, A. and Paul, M. J. 2008. Trehalose 6-phosphate makes sugar sense. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2008.04.525

Ecology of Pochonia chlamydosporia in the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2008. Ecology of Pochonia chlamydosporia in the rhizosphere. Abstracts 5th International Congress of Nematology, Brisbane, 13-18 July 2008 . pp. 153

Amino acid 15N in long-term bare fallow soils: influence of annual N fertilizer and manure applications

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Chenu, C. and Balesdent, J. 2008. Amino acid 15N in long-term bare fallow soils: influence of annual N fertilizer and manure applications. European Journal of Soil Science. 59, pp. 617-629. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2008.01013.x

Large old trees influence patterns of delta13C and delta15N in forests

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weber, P., Bol, R., Dixon, E. R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2008. Large old trees influence patterns of delta13C and delta15N in forests. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1627-1630. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3433

Use of carbon isotope analysis to understand semi-arid erosion dynamics and long-term semi-arid land degradation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Turnbull, L., Brazier, R. E., Wainwright, J., Dixon, E. R. and Bol, R. 2008. Use of carbon isotope analysis to understand semi-arid erosion dynamics and long-term semi-arid land degradation. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1697-1702. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3514

Long-term influence of manure and mineral nitrogen applications on plant and soil 15N and 13C values from the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Senbayram, M., Dixon, E. R., Goulding, K. W. T. and Bol, R. 2008. Long-term influence of manure and mineral nitrogen applications on plant and soil 15N and 13C values from the Broadbalk Wheat Experiment. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22 (11), pp. 1735-1740. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3548

Influence of recent vegetation on labile and recalcitrant carbon soil pools in central Queensland, Australia: evidence from thermal analysis-quadrupole mass spectrometry-isotope ratio mass spectrometry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lopez-Capel, E., Krull, E. S., Bol, R. and Manning, D. A. C. 2008. Influence of recent vegetation on labile and recalcitrant carbon soil pools in central Queensland, Australia: evidence from thermal analysis-quadrupole mass spectrometry-isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1751-1758. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3538

A Lagrangian biogeochemical study of an eddy in the Northeast Atlantic

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jickells, T. D., Liss, P. S., Broadgate, W., Turner, S., Kettle, A. J., Read, J., Baker, J., Cardenas, L. M., Carse, F., Hamren-Larssen, M., Spokes, L., Steinke, M., Thompson, A., Watson, A., Archer, S. D., Bellerby, R. G. J., Law, C. S., Nightingale, P. D., Liddicoat, M. I., Widdicombe, C. E., Bowie, A., Gilpin, L. C., Moncoiffe, G., Savidge, G., Preston, T., Frost, T., Upstill-Goddard, R., Pedros-Alio, C., Simo, R., Jackson, A., Allen, A. and Degrandpre, M. D. 2008. A Lagrangian biogeochemical study of an eddy in the Northeast Atlantic. Progress In Oceanography. 76 (3), pp. 366-398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2008.01.006

Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes: reply

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, K. A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2008. Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes: reply. Ecology. 89, pp. 879-880. https://doi.org/10.1890/07-1579.1

Using delta15N and delta18O to evaluate the sources and pathways of NO3 in rainfall event discharge from drained agricultural grassland lysimeters at high temporal resolutions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Heaton, T. H. E., Bol, R., Bilotta, G. S., Butler, P., Haygarth, P. M. and Owens, P. N. 2008. Using delta15N and delta18O to evaluate the sources and pathways of NO3 in rainfall event discharge from drained agricultural grassland lysimeters at high temporal resolutions. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1681-1689. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3505

Assessment of the potential N mineralization of different particle-size fractions in two dairy cattle slurries

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R. and Bol, R. 2008. Assessment of the potential N mineralization of different particle-size fractions in two dairy cattle slurries. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 171, pp. 313-315. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200700226

Off-line pyrolysis and compound-specific stable carbon isotope analysis of lignin moieties: a new method for determining the fate of lignin residues in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Stear, N. A., Van Dongen, B. E., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2008. Off-line pyrolysis and compound-specific stable carbon isotope analysis of lignin moieties: a new method for determining the fate of lignin residues in soil. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1631-1639. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3454

Enhancing the understanding of earthworm feeding behaviour via the use of fatty acid delta13C values determined by gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2008. Enhancing the understanding of earthworm feeding behaviour via the use of fatty acid delta13C values determined by gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 22, pp. 1643-1652. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3455

Rhizobial symbioses - past, present and future

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 2008. Rhizobial symbioses - past, present and future. Abstracts Biological Nitrogen Fixation Convening, Seattle, 21-22 April 2008 .

Use of SIMSDAIRY modelling framework system to compare the scope on the sustainability of a dairy farm of animal and plant genetic-based improvements with management-based changes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A. and Scholefield, D. 2008. Use of SIMSDAIRY modelling framework system to compare the scope on the sustainability of a dairy farm of animal and plant genetic-based improvements with management-based changes. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 146, pp. 195-211. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859608007727

Survival of bacterial DNA and culturable bacteria in archived soils from the Rothamsted Broadbalk experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2008. Survival of bacterial DNA and culturable bacteria in archived soils from the Rothamsted Broadbalk experiment. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 40, pp. 1090-1102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.11.021

Multi-year assessment of Unilever's progress towards agricultural sustainability II: outcomes for peas (UK), spinach (Germany, Italy), tomatoes (Australia, Brazil, Greece, USA), tea (Kenya, Tanzania, India) and oil palm (Ghana)

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pretty, J., Smith, G., Goulding, K. W. T., Groves, S. J., Henderson, I., Hine, R. E., King, V., Van Oostrum, J., Pendlington, D. J., Vis, J. K. and Walter, C. 2008. Multi-year assessment of Unilever's progress towards agricultural sustainability II: outcomes for peas (UK), spinach (Germany, Italy), tomatoes (Australia, Brazil, Greece, USA), tea (Kenya, Tanzania, India) and oil palm (Ghana). International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. 6, pp. 63-88. https://doi.org/10.3763/ijas.2007.0323

Multi-year assessment of Unilever's progress towards agricultural sustainability I: indicators, methodology and pilot farm results

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Pretty, J., Smith, G., Goulding, K. W. T., Groves, S. J., Henderson, I., Hine, R. E., King, V., Van Oostrum, J., Pendlington, D. J., Vis, J. K. and Walter, C. 2008. Multi-year assessment of Unilever's progress towards agricultural sustainability I: indicators, methodology and pilot farm results. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. 6, pp. 37-62. https://doi.org/10.3763/ijas.2007.0322

Trehalose metabolism and signaling

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Paul, M. J., Primavesi, L. F., Jhurreea, D. and Zhang, Y. 2008. Trehalose metabolism and signaling. Annual Review of Plant Biology. 59, pp. 417-441. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092945

Nitrogen inputs and isotopes in precipitation in the North China Plain

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Liu, X. J., Fangmeier, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Zhang, F-S. 2008. Nitrogen inputs and isotopes in precipitation in the North China Plain. Atmospheric Environment. 42, pp. 1436-1448. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.11.002

Evidence for organic N deposition and its anthropogenic sources in China

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Zhang, Y., Zheng, L., Liu, X., Jickells, T., Cape, J. N., Goulding, K. W. T., Fangmeier, A. and Zhang, F. 2008. Evidence for organic N deposition and its anthropogenic sources in China. Atmospheric Environment. 42, pp. 1035-1041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.12.015

Optimizing nutrient management for farm systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. and Whitmore, A. P. 2008. Optimizing nutrient management for farm systems. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences. 363, pp. 667-680. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2007.2177

Do plant species with different growth strategies vary in their ability to compete with soil microbes for chemical forms of nitrogen?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, K. A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2008. Do plant species with different growth strategies vary in their ability to compete with soil microbes for chemical forms of nitrogen? Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 40 (1), pp. 228-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.08.004

Long-term research in the UK - lessons learned from the Rothamsted Classical Experiments

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 2007. Long-term research in the UK - lessons learned from the Rothamsted Classical Experiments.

Seasonal dynamics of carbon and nitrogen pools and fluxes under continuous arable and ley-arable rotations in a temperate environment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Murphy, D. V., Stockdale, E. A., Poulton, P. R., Willison, T. W. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2007. Seasonal dynamics of carbon and nitrogen pools and fluxes under continuous arable and ley-arable rotations in a temperate environment. European Journal of Soil Science. 58 (6), pp. 1410-1424. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2007.00946.x

The revision of RB209, the story so far...

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 2007. The revision of RB209, the story so far... RRA Newsletter. Issue 25, pp. 1-3.

Price, G (editor) Australian Soil Fertility Manual, third edition. Fertilizer Industry Federation of Australia Inc. and CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria 2006. (Book review)

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 2007. Price, G (editor) Australian Soil Fertility Manual, third edition. Fertilizer Industry Federation of Australia Inc. and CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria 2006. (Book review). European Journal of Soil Science. 58 (5), pp. 1218-1219. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2007.00943_7.x

Nitrogen input, 15N balance and mineral N dynamics in a rice-wheat rotation in southwest Canada

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fan, M., Lu, S., Jiang, R., Liu, X., Zeng, X., Goulding, K. W. T. and Zhang, F. 2007. Nitrogen input, 15N balance and mineral N dynamics in a rice-wheat rotation in southwest Canada. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 79, pp. 255-265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-007-9112-8

The Rothamsted long-term experiments - past, present and future

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macdonald, A. J., Poulton, P. R., Powlson, D. S. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2007. The Rothamsted long-term experiments - past, present and future. Abstracts International Conference on Long-Term Ecological Research (ILTER), Beijing, 20-21 August 2007 .

Nutrient management on farms, or 'You get out what you put in'

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 2007. Nutrient management on farms, or 'You get out what you put in'. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 87 (2), pp. 177-180. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2676

Controls on soil nitrogen cycling and microbial community composition across land use and incubation temperature

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cookson, W. R., Osman, M., Marschner, P., Abaye, D. A., Clark, I. M., Murphy, D. V., Stockdale, E. A. and Watson, C. A. 2007. Controls on soil nitrogen cycling and microbial community composition across land use and incubation temperature. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 39, pp. 744-756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.09.022

Understanding the pathways and dynamics of agricultural diffuse pollution from intensively farmed grassland: the application of natural and artificial tracing techniques

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Old, G. H., Naden, P. S., Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Butler, P. J., Marsh, J., Owens, P. N., Smith, B. P. G., Macleod, C. J., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Understanding the pathways and dynamics of agricultural diffuse pollution from intensively farmed grassland: the application of natural and artificial tracing techniques. 5th International Phosphorus Workshop (IPW5), Silkeborg, Denmark, 3-7 September 2007. pp. 201-204

Grasslands, sediment, colloids and phosphorus: an interdisciplinary team approach with the 'GrasP' project

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Macleod, C. J. A., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R. E., Butler, P. J., Freer, J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Krueger, T., Naden, P. S., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Worsfold. P. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Grasslands, sediment, colloids and phosphorus: an interdisciplinary team approach with the 'GrasP' project. Heckrath, G., Rubaek, G. H. and Kronvang, B. (ed.) Diffuse Phosphorus Loss: Risk Assessment, Mitigation Options and Ecological Effects in River Basins. 5th International Phosphorus Workshop (IPW5), Silkeborg, Denmark, 3-7 September 2007. pp. 193-196

A review of research to identify best practice for reducing greenhouse gases from agriculture and land management

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Moorby, J. M., Chadwick, D. R., Scholefield, D., Chambers, B. J. and Williams, J. R. 2007. A review of research to identify best practice for reducing greenhouse gases from agriculture and land management.

Nitrate cost curve of mitigation options for grassland soils in the UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Scholefield, D., Cuttle, S. P., Crabtree, B., Hopkins, A. and Del Prado, A. 2007. Nitrate cost curve of mitigation options for grassland soils in the UK. 15th N Workshop, 'Towards a better efficiency in N use ', Lleida, Spain, May 28-30, 2007.

Blueprints for sustainable nutrient use in dairy grassland-based production

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Del Prado, A., Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Brown, L., Cuttle, S. P., Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Blueprints for sustainable nutrient use in dairy grassland-based production. 15th N Workshop, 'Towards a better efficiency in N use ', Lleida, Spain, May 28-30, 2007.

Rare earth element enhanced slurries for erosion and leaching studies in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Dixon, E. R., Senbayram, M., Gimbert, L., Stevens, C. and Quinton, J. 2007. Rare earth element enhanced slurries for erosion and leaching studies in grasslands. Farrimond, P. (ed.) International meeting on organic geochemistry, Torquay, 9-14 September 2007. pp. 947-948

Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2007. Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil. Awards Ceremony Speeches and Abstracts of the 17th Annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference Cologne, Germany August 2007.

Rate of nitrogen and carbon flux from and within the amino acid pool in a grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Knowles, T. D. J., Evershed, R. P., Bol, R. and Chadwick, D. R. 2007. Rate of nitrogen and carbon flux from and within the amino acid pool in a grassland soil. Farrimond, P. (ed.) 23rd International meeting on organic geochemistry, Torquay, 9-14 September 2007. pp. 945-946

The impacts of livestock derived organic matter in grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Dungait, J. A. J., Evershed, R. P., Lopez-Capel, E., Amelung, W. and Chadwick, D. R. 2007. The impacts of livestock derived organic matter in grassland soils. 3rd Conference on Mechanisms of Organic Matter Stabilisation and Destabilisation in Soils and Sediments, Adelaide, Australia 23-26 September 2007.

Earthworm responses to long term agricultural management practices: Spatial relationships with soil properties

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blackshaw, R. P., Donovan, S. E., Hazarike, S., Bol, R. and Dixon, E. R. 2007. Earthworm responses to long term agricultural management practices: Spatial relationships with soil properties. European Journal Of Soil Biology. 43 (Suppl 1), pp. S171-S175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2007.08.014

Measurement and simulation of void structure and hydraulic changes caused by root-induced soil structuring under white clover compared to ryegrass

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holtham, D. A. L., Matthews, G. P. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Measurement and simulation of void structure and hydraulic changes caused by root-induced soil structuring under white clover compared to ryegrass. Geoderma. 142 (1-2), pp. 142-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.08.018

Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from thermal analysis - delta 13C isotope ration mass spectomoetry of soil organinc matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lopez-Capel, E., Krull, E. S., Bol, R. and Manning, D. A. C. 2007. Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from thermal analysis - delta 13C isotope ration mass spectomoetry of soil organinc matter. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University, 20-22 June 2007.

Exploring delta 13C signals to further understanding or erosion dynamics in a semi arid C4 to C3 vegetation transition in New Mexico

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Turnbull, L., Brazier, R., Wainwright, J., Dixon, E. R. and Bol, R. 2007. Exploring delta 13C signals to further understanding or erosion dynamics in a semi arid C4 to C3 vegetation transition in New Mexico. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

Bulk tissue and fatty acid stable isotope investigation of the trophic exploitation of dung by epigeic and endogeic earthworms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Briones, M. J. I. and Evershed, R. P. 2007. Bulk tissue and fatty acid stable isotope investigation of the trophic exploitation of dung by epigeic and endogeic earthworms. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

Coincident temporal changes in delta 13C signatures and phosphorus concentrations in overland flow and subsurface flow in a typical dairy grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Preedy, N., Glaser, B. and Bol, R. 2007. Coincident temporal changes in delta 13C signatures and phosphorus concentrations in overland flow and subsurface flow in a typical dairy grassland. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

Assessment of the application of off line pyrolysis to obtain lignin biomarkers from soils for determination of delta13c values using GC-C-IRMS

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Stear, N. A., van Dogen, B., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2007. Assessment of the application of off line pyrolysis to obtain lignin biomarkers from soils for determination of delta13c values using GC-C-IRMS. Annual meeting, Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG 2007), Newcastle University.

The implications of farm-scale methane mitigation measures for long-term national methane emissions

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Chadwick, D. R., Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D., Mills, J., Compton, L. and Dragosits, U. 2007. The implications of farm-scale methane mitigation measures for long-term national methane emissions.

Comparing losses of phosphorus leached from three legume species as components of grassland systems grazed by sheep

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Headon, D. M., Dixon, E. R., Stone, A. C. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Comparing losses of phosphorus leached from three legume species as components of grassland systems grazed by sheep. Hopkins, J. J., Duncan, A. J., McCracken, D. I., Peel, S. and Tallowin, J. R. B. (ed.) 'High Value Grassland: providing biodiversity, a clean environment and premium products': Proceedings BGS/BES/BSAS Conference, Keele University, Staffs, 17-19 April 2007. British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium, 38. pp. 237-240

Multiple stable isotope (18O, 13C, 15N and 34S) analysis of human hair to identify the recent migrants in a rural community in SW England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Marsh, J. and Heaton, T. H. E. 2007. Multiple stable isotope (18O, 13C, 15N and 34S) analysis of human hair to identify the recent migrants in a rural community in SW England. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 21 (18), pp. 2951-2954. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.3168

Production and nitrogen losses from dairy farms using an extended grazing management system

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Webb, J., Butler, M. R. and Scholefield, D. 2007. Production and nitrogen losses from dairy farms using an extended grazing management system. Proceedings, 14th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation. 'Permanent and temporary grassland: plant, environment and economy.' Gent, Belgium, 3-5 September 2007.

Free amino sugar reactions in soil in relation to soil carbon and nitrogen cycling

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Roberts, P., Bol, R. and Jones, D. L. 2007. Free amino sugar reactions in soil in relation to soil carbon and nitrogen cycling. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 39 (12), pp. 3081-3092. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.07.001

Forage brassica for out-wintering stock - Review of literature

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Chadwick, D. R., Marshall, A. H., Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D., Weller, R. F., Hyslop, J., Bell, J. and Morgan, C. 2007. Forage brassica for out-wintering stock - Review of literature.

Development of a stable isotope index to assess decadal-scale vegetation change and application to woodlands of the Burdekin catchment, Australia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Krull, E., Bray, S., Harms, B., Baxter, N., Bol, R. and Farquhar, G. 2007. Development of a stable isotope index to assess decadal-scale vegetation change and application to woodlands of the Burdekin catchment, Australia. Global Change Biology. 13 (7), pp. 1455-1468. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01376.x

Use of white clover as an alternative to nitrogen fertiliser for dairy pastures in nitrate vulnerable zones in the UK: productivity, environmental impact and economic considerations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Andrews, M., Scholefield, D., Abberton, M. T., McKenzie, B. A., Hodge, S. and Raven, J. A. 2007. Use of white clover as an alternative to nitrogen fertiliser for dairy pastures in nitrate vulnerable zones in the UK: productivity, environmental impact and economic considerations. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 151 (1), pp. 11-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2007.00137.x

Understanding the sources and pathways of nitrate in drainage derived from intensively managed grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Granger, S. J., Bilotta, G., Bol, R., Heaton, T., Owens, P. and Butler, P. J. 2007. Understanding the sources and pathways of nitrate in drainage derived from intensively managed grasslands. Annual meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry User Group (SIMSUG), Newcastle University, 20-22 June 2007.

Quantification of priming and CO2 emission sources following the application of different slurry particle size fractions to a grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Fangueiro, D., Chadwick, D. R., Dixon, E. R. and Bol, R. 2007. Quantification of priming and CO2 emission sources following the application of different slurry particle size fractions to a grassland soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 39 (10), pp. 2608-2620. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.05.012

Heterotrophic microbial communities use ancient carbon following glacial retreat

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bardgett, R. D., Richter, A., Bol, R., Garnett, M. H., Baumler, R., Xu, X., Lopez-Capel, E., Manning, D. A. C., Hobbs, P. J., Hartley, I. R. and Wanek, W. 2007. Heterotrophic microbial communities use ancient carbon following glacial retreat. Biology Letters. 3 (5), pp. 487-490. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0242

An improved inventory of greenhouse gases from agriculture

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. and Cardenas, L. M. 2007. An improved inventory of greenhouse gases from agriculture.

Genetically modified hydrographs: what can grass genetics do for temperate catchment hydrology?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Binley, A., Clark, L. J., Hawkins, S. L., Humphreys, M. W., King, I. P., Scholefield, D., Turner, L. B., Whalley, W. R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Genetically modified hydrographs: what can grass genetics do for temperate catchment hydrology? European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2007, Vienna, Austria, 16-20 April 2007.

Integration for sustainable catchment management

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Scholefield, D. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Integration for sustainable catchment management. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2007, Vienna, Austria, 16-20 April 2007.

Tracing the sources of fine-grained sediment following a wildfire in British Columbia, Canada

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Owens, P. M., Petticrew, E. L., Blake, W. H., Giles, Moore, T. R. and Bol, R. 2007. Tracing the sources of fine-grained sediment following a wildfire in British Columbia, Canada. European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2007 meeting, Vienna, Austria, 15-20 April 2007.

Beneficial nutrients news

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Bol, R. 2007. Beneficial nutrients news. 3 (1), pp. 1-4.

Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: tracing sediment and organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Granger, S. J., Bol, R., Butler, P. J., Haygarth, P. M., Naden, P., Old, G., Owens, P. N. and Smith, B. 2007. Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: tracing sediment and organic matter. Hydrological Processes. 21 (3), pp. 417-422. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6597

The effect of diet manipulation on nitrous oxide and methane emissions from manure application to grassland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Chadwick, D. R., Scholefield, D., Fychan, A. R., Marley, C. L., Jones, R., Bol, R., Well, R. and Vallejo, A. 2007. The effect of diet manipulation on nitrous oxide and methane emissions from manure application to grassland soils. Atmospheric Environment. 41 (33), pp. 7096-7107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.04.055

A comparison of nitrogen processes and herbage yield from old and reseeded pasture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D. and Hatch, D. J. 2007. A comparison of nitrogen processes and herbage yield from old and reseeded pasture. 14th Symposium of the European Grassland Federation. 'Permanent and temporary grassland: plant, environment and economy.' Gent, Belgium, 3-5 September 2007.

Nutrient cycling budgets in managed pastures

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Bol, R. 2007. Nutrient cycling budgets in managed pastures. in: Marschner, P. and Rengel, Z. (ed.) Nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems (Soil Biology; Vol. 10) Springer, Heidelberg. pp. 215-246

Integration for sustainable catchment management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macleod, C. J. A., Scholefield, D. and Haygarth, P. M. 2007. Integration for sustainable catchment management. Science of the Total Environment. 373 (2-3), pp. 591-602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.12.029

Nitrate leaching in soil: tracing the NO3- sources with the help of stable N and O isotopes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Oelmann, Y., Kreutziger, Y., Wilcke, W. and Bol, R. 2007. Nitrate leaching in soil: tracing the NO3- sources with the help of stable N and O isotopes. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 39 (12), pp. 3024-3033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.05.036

Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, K. A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2007. Preferences for different nitrogen forms by coexisting plant species and soil microbes. Ecology. 88 (4), pp. 989-999. https://doi.org/10.1890/06-1018

Non-destructive micro-scale sampling of bacteria from a root surface using a tungsten rod with a standardised sampling area controlled by a micromanipulator

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Dennis, P. G., Miller, A. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2006. Non-destructive micro-scale sampling of bacteria from a root surface using a tungsten rod with a standardised sampling area controlled by a micromanipulator. Swiss Federal Research Institute, Birmensdorf.

DNA fingerprinting methodology to monitor infectivity, competition and rhizosphere competence of Pochonia chlamydosporia isolates within bulk soil, rhizoshere and Meloidogyne incognita egg masses

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Clark, I. M., Atkins, S., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2006. DNA fingerprinting methodology to monitor infectivity, competition and rhizosphere competence of Pochonia chlamydosporia isolates within bulk soil, rhizoshere and Meloidogyne incognita egg masses. Abstracts AAB Conference on Advances in Nematology, London, 12 December 2006 .

Assessing genetic diversity of Pochonia chlamydosporia populations using ERIC primers

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Manzanilla-Lopez, R. H., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2006. Assessing genetic diversity of Pochonia chlamydosporia populations using ERIC primers. Abstracts 38th ONTA Annual Meeting, San Jose, 26-30 June 2006 .

Biological and chemical characterisation of microsites in the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dennis, P. G., Miller, A. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2006. Biological and chemical characterisation of microsites in the rhizosphere. Abstracts Final Meeting of COST Action 631. From Understanding and Modelling to Application: Managing the Natural Potentials of the Rhizosphere for Designing Rhizosphere Technologies, Prague, 20-23 April 2006 . pp. 7

Novel method to investigate spatiotemporal trends in rhizosphere bacterial communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dennis, P. G., Miller, A. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2006. Novel method to investigate spatiotemporal trends in rhizosphere bacterial communities. Abstracts 158th Meeting of the Society for General Microbiology, Warwick, 3-6 April 2006 . pp. 52

Monitoring active bacterial communities in soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clark, I. M., Cookson, W. R., Hampshire, D. and Hirsch, P. R. 2006. Monitoring active bacterial communities in soil. Abstracts 158th Meeting of the Society for General Microbiology, Warwick, 3-6 April 2006 . pp. 52

The role of the protein kinase SnRK1 in regulating carbohydrate metabolism

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Halford, N. G., Hey, S., Muttucumaru, N., Zhang, Y., Primavesi, L. F., Jhurreea, D., Andralojc, P. J. and Paul, M. J. 2006. The role of the protein kinase SnRK1 in regulating carbohydrate metabolism. Abstracts 8th International Congress of Plant Molecular Biology, Adelaide, 20-25 August 2006 . pp. 96

The influence of season, agricultural management and soil properties on gross nitrogen transformations and bacterial community structure

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cookson, W. R., Marschner, P., Clark, I. M., Milton, N., Smirk, M. N., Murphy, D. V., Osman, M., Stockdale, E. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 2006. The influence of season, agricultural management and soil properties on gross nitrogen transformations and bacterial community structure. Australian journal of soil research. 44, pp. 453-465. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR05042

PH regulation of carbon and nitrogen dynamics in two agricultural soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kemmitt, S. J., Wright, D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Jones, D. L. 2006. PH regulation of carbon and nitrogen dynamics in two agricultural soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 38, pp. 898-911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.08.006

Distribution of environmental mycobacteria in Karonga District, Northern Malawi

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Chilima, B. Z., Clark, I. M., Floyd, S., Fine, P. E. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2006. Distribution of environmental mycobacteria in Karonga District, Northern Malawi. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 72 (4), pp. 2343-2350. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.72.4.2343-2350.2006

Life in earth: the impact of GM plants on soil ecology?

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lilley, A. K., Bailey, M. J., Cartwright, C., Turner, S. L. and Hirsch, P. R. 2006. Life in earth: the impact of GM plants on soil ecology? Trends in Biotechnology. 24, pp. 9-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2005.11.005

Development of a geospatial data-based nutrient model at the global scale: influence of dataset spatial resolution on Kappa map comparison statistics, catchment descriptors and model results

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Deal-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee. L. 2006. Development of a geospatial data-based nutrient model at the global scale: influence of dataset spatial resolution on Kappa map comparison statistics, catchment descriptors and model results. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2006, Vienna, Austria, 2-7 April 2006.

Fluorescent tracing of slurry to headwater streams

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Naden, P., Old, G., Granger, S. J., Butler, P. J., Bilotta, G. S., Brazier, R. E., Bol, R., Haygarth, P. M. and Macleod, C. J. A. 2006. Fluorescent tracing of slurry to headwater streams. British Hydrological Society Fluoronet Meeting, Birmingham, October 2006.

Green Dairy in south west England - can we help farmers to be greener and maintain their income?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Green Dairy in south west England - can we help farmers to be greener and maintain their income? Moorby, J. M. (ed.) 8th British Grassland Society Research Conference, 'Grassland as a Multifunctional Resource', Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, 4-6 September 2006. pp. 35-36

SIMSDAIRY - a modelling framework to identify new integrated diary production systems

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Misselbrook, T. H., Chadwick, D. R., Hopkins, A., Dewhurst, R. J., Davison, P., Butler, A., Turner, M., Schroder, J. and Scholefield, D. 2006. SIMSDAIRY - a modelling framework to identify new integrated diary production systems.

Blueprints model - a simple model to simulate combinations of the efficiency controls for hypothetical, economically and environmentally sustainable systems

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Blueprints model - a simple model to simulate combinations of the efficiency controls for hypothetical, economically and environmentally sustainable systems.

NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Brown, L., Schulte, R., Ryan, M., Carton, O. and Scholefield, D. 2006. NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands.

NUTGRANJA 2.0- a simple model to explore the effects of different management strategies on N and P losses from dairy systems

J - Computer programs

Del Prado, A., Corre, W., Oenema, O., Pinto, M., del Hierro, O. and Scholefield, D. 2006. NUTGRANJA 2.0- a simple model to explore the effects of different management strategies on N and P losses from dairy systems.

Farm-gate nitrogen and phosphate balances

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goodlass, G., Cottrill, B. R., Chambers, B. J., Richardson, S. J., Scholefield, D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Oborn, J. 2006. Farm-gate nitrogen and phosphate balances. Andrews, M., Turley, D., Cummings, S., Dale, M. F. B. and Rowlinson, P. (ed.) Aspects of Applied Biology Delivering sustainability within profitable farming systems - is it possible?, Studley Castle, Warwickshire, 14-15 December 2006.

UK greenhouse gas inventory 1990-2004

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Baggott, S. L., Brown, L., Cardenas, L. M., Downes, M. K., Garnett, E., Hobson, M., Jackson, J., Milne, R., Mobbs, D. C., Passant, N., Thistlethwaite, G., Thomson, A., Watterson, J. D., Adams, M., Dore, C., Goodwin, J., Li, Y., Manning, A., Murrells, T., Wagner, A. and Walker, Colin 2006. UK greenhouse gas inventory 1990-2004.

Greenhouse gas inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland: 1990-2004

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Baggott, S. L., Cardenas, L. M., Downes, M., Garnett, E., Jackson, J., Li, Y., Passant, N., Thomson, A., Thistlethwaite, D. G., Wagner, A. and Watterson, J. 2006. Greenhouse gas inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland: 1990-2004. National Environmental Technology Centre.

Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Freer, J., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R., Butler, P. J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Haygarth, P. M., Krueger, T., Macleod, C. J., Naden, P., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Smith, B. and Worsfold, P. 2006. Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands. The GRASP project. Second International Conference on Natural Aquatic Colloids and Nanoparticles, University of Plymouth, 13-14 September 2006.

Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Freer, J., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R., Butler, P. J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Haygarth, P. M., Krueger, T., Macleod, C. J., Naden, P., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Smith, B. and Worsfold, P. 2006. Phosphorus, sediment and colloid transfers from grasslands. The GRASP project. European Geosciences Union, General Assembly 2006, Vienna, Austria, 2-7 April 2006.

Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R., Bull, I. D., Van Dongen, B. E. and Evershed, R. P. 2006. Molecular and compound-specific stable C isotope investigation of the fate of dung C in a temperate grassland soil. 5th International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Belfast, 13-18 August 2006. pp. p132

The long term influence of manure and inorganic fertiliser applications on the 15N value of plants

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Senbayram, M., Poulton, P. R. and Bol, R. 2006. The long term influence of manure and inorganic fertiliser applications on the 15N value of plants. 5th International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Belfast, 13-18 August 2006. pp. p136

The fate of proteinaceous materials in soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Knowles, T. D. J., Mottram, H. R., Evershed, R. P., Bol, R. and Chadwick, D. R. 2006. The fate of proteinaceous materials in soil. 5th International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Belfast, 13-18 August 2006. pp. p15

Use of SIMS Dairy modelling framework system to specify sustainable UK diary farms

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Use of SIMS Dairy modelling framework system to specify sustainable UK diary farms. Andrews, M., Turley, D., Cummings, S., Dale, M. F. B. and Rowlinson, P. (ed.) Delivering sustainability within profitable farming systems - is it possible?, Studley Castle, Warwickshire, 14-15 December 2006.

Could the answer lie in the soil?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Long, E., Scholefield, D., Holtham, D. A., Cardenas, L. M., Johnson, S. N. and Mankin, R. W. 2006. Could the answer lie in the soil? The Furrow. 112 (1 [Winter]), pp. 15-16.

Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: an overview of key issues

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Haygarth, P. M., Bilotta, G. S., Bol, R., Brazier, R. E., Butler, P. J., Freer, J., Gimbert, L. J., Granger, S. J., Krueger, T., Macleod, C. J. A., Naden, P., Old, G., Quinton, J. N., Smith, B. and Worsfold, P. 2006. Processes affecting transfer of sediment and colloids, with associated phosphorus, from intensively farmed grasslands: an overview of key issues. Hydrological Processes. 20 (20), pp. 4407-4413. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6598

Influence of microbial activity on plant-microbial competition for organic and inorganic nitrogen

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dunn, R. M., Mikola, J., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2006. Influence of microbial activity on plant-microbial competition for organic and inorganic nitrogen. Plant and Soil. 289, pp. 321-334. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-006-9142-z

A framework for predicting delivery of phosphorus from agricultural land using a decision-tree approach

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Brazier, R. E., Scharer, M., Heathwaite, L., Beven, K. J., Scholefield, D., Haygarth, P. M., Hodgkinson, R., Walling, D. E. and Withers, P. J. A. 2006. A framework for predicting delivery of phosphorus from agricultural land using a decision-tree approach. in: Rowan, J. S., Duck, R. W. and Werritty, A. (ed.) Sediment Dynamics and the Hydromorphology of Fluvial Systems Wallingford, International Association of Hydrological Sciences.

Defra research in agriculture and environmental protection between 1990 and 2005: summary and analysis

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Sherlock, J., King, J. A., Goodlass, G., Chambers, B. J., Carter, A., Jarvis, S. C., Kibblewhite, M., Goulding, K. W. T., Cottrill, B. R., Dampney, P., Hossell, J. E., Lord, E. I., Nicholson, F. A., Smith, K. A., Webb, J., Withers, P. J. A., Haygarth, P. M., Bradley, I., Clarke, M., Kirk, G., Loveland, P. J., Morgan, R. and McGrath, S. P. 2006. Defra research in agriculture and environmental protection between 1990 and 2005: summary and analysis.

A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm system

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2006. A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm system. in: Kebreab, E., Dijkstra, J., Bannink, A., Gerrits, W. J. J. and France, J. (ed.) Nutrient digestion and utilization in farm animals: modelling approaches CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 275-280

Multi-functional uses for pastures

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Rook, A. J., Misselbrook, T. H. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Multi-functional uses for pastures. IGER Innovations. 10, pp. 44-47.

Improving environmental quality

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Murray, P. J., Chadwick, D. R., Del Prado, A., Hopkins, A., Macleod, C. J. A., Misselbrook, T. H. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Improving environmental quality. IGER Innovations. 10, p. 38.

Soil and land management

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. and Haygarth, P. M. 2006. Soil and land management. IGER Innovations. 10, pp. 18-21.

A modelling framework to identify new integrated dairy production systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Misselbrook, T. H., Haygarth, P. M., Hopkins, A., Dewhurst, R. J., Jones, R., Moorby, J. M., Davison, P., Lord, E. I., Turner, M., Aikman, P. and Schroder, J. 2006. A modelling framework to identify new integrated dairy production systems. Lloveras, J., Gonzalez-Rodriguez, A., Vazquez-Yanez, O., Pineiro, J., Santamaria, O., Olea, L. and Poblaciones, M. J. (ed.) Sustainable Grassland Productivity [Proceedings of the 21st General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Badajoz, Spain, 3-6 April 2006].

An improved inventory of GHG emission from agriculture in the UK

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, L. and Cardenas, L. M. 2006. An improved inventory of GHG emission from agriculture in the UK.

Dissolved free and combined amino acids in surface runoff and drainage waters from drained and undrained grassland under different fertilizer management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Braven, J. 2006. Dissolved free and combined amino acids in surface runoff and drainage waters from drained and undrained grassland under different fertilizer management. Environmental Science & Technology. 40 (16), pp. 4887-4893. https://doi.org/10.1021/es052532r

Impact of NO3 leaching abatement measures on N2O and CH4 emissions from a UK dairy system

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Cardenas, L. M. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Impact of NO3 leaching abatement measures on N2O and CH4 emissions from a UK dairy system. International Congress Series. 1293, pp. 359-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ics.2006.01.079

Leaching losses of N, P and K from grazed legume based swards - some preliminary results

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Dixon, E. R., Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Hatch, D. J. 2006. Leaching losses of N, P and K from grazed legume based swards - some preliminary results. Proceedings of the XX International grassland congress, Oxford Satellite Workshop, 3rd - 6th July 2005. pp. p104

Lupins in sustainable agriculture: nutrient losses following grain harvest

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hatch, D. J., Joynes, A., Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Jones, R. 2006. Lupins in sustainable agriculture: nutrient losses following grain harvest. Lloveras, J., Gonzalez-Rodriguez, A., Vazquez-Yanez, O., Pineiro, J., Santamaria, O., Olea, L. and Poblaciones, M. J. (ed.) Sustainable Grassland Productivity [Proceedings of the 21st General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Badajoz, Spain, 3-6 April 2006].

Principles of development of a mass balance N cycle model for temperate grasslands: an Irish case study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Del Prado, A., Brown, L., Schulte, R., Ryan, M. and Scholefield, D. 2006. Principles of development of a mass balance N cycle model for temperate grasslands: an Irish case study. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 74 (2), pp. 115-131. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-005-5769-z

Sources and mechanisms of priming effect induced in two grassland soils amended with slurry and sugar

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2006. Sources and mechanisms of priming effect induced in two grassland soils amended with slurry and sugar. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 38 (4), pp. 747-758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.06.025

Phosphorus 31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to trace organic dung phosphorus in a temperate grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Haumaier, L. 2006. Phosphorus 31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to trace organic dung phosphorus in a temperate grassland soil. Journal of Environmental Quality. 169 (1), pp. 69-75. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200521771

Real-time PCR to monitor and assess the efficacy of two types of inoculum of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. catenulata against root-knot nematode populations in the field

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Peteira, B., Puertas, A., Hidalgo-Diaz, L., Hirsch, P. R., Kerry, B. R. and Atkins, S. D. 2005. Real-time PCR to monitor and assess the efficacy of two types of inoculum of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia var. catenulata against root-knot nematode populations in the field. Biotecnologia Aplicada. 22, pp. 261-266.

Novel method to investigate spatiotemporal trends in bacterial communities in the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dennis, P. G., Miller, A. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 2005. Novel method to investigate spatiotemporal trends in bacterial communities in the rhizosphere. Abstracts 11th Annual UK Molecular Microbial Ecology Group Meeting (MMEG-11), Norwich, 11-12 July 2005 .

The natural abundance of 13C, 15N, 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertilizer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Eriksen, J., Smith, P., Garnett, M. H., Coleman, K. and Christensen, B. T. 2005. The natural abundance of 13C, 15N, 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertilizer. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19, pp. 3216-3226.

Impact of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia on nematode and microbial populations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tahseen, Q., Clark, I. M., Atkins, S. D., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2005. Impact of the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia on nematode and microbial populations. Communications in Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences. 70(1), pp. 81-86.

Can min-till stop climate change?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P. and Scott, T. 2005. Can min-till stop climate change? RRA Newsletter. No 19, p. 1.

The contribution of Rothamsted's long-term experiments to understanding losses of fertilisers to the environment and improving fertiliser use efficiency

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Brookes, P. C. and Poulton, P. R. 2005. The contribution of Rothamsted's long-term experiments to understanding losses of fertilisers to the environment and improving fertiliser use efficiency. Proceedings International Workshop on Where Do Fertilisers Go?, Belgirate, Italy, 28-29 June 2005 . pp. 3.1-3.9

Perspectives and challenges in the future use of plant nutrients in tilled and mixed agricultural systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bergstrom, L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2005. Perspectives and challenges in the future use of plant nutrients in tilled and mixed agricultural systems. AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment. 34 (4), pp. 283-287. https://doi.org/10.1579/0044-7447-34.4.283

How land use and management affects soluble organic nitrogen in British soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Macdonald, A. J., Francis, S., Stockdale, E., Willett, V., Jones, D., Baddeley, J., Green, J., Watson, C., Saunders, G. and Cadisch, G. 2005. How land use and management affects soluble organic nitrogen in British soils. Abstracts Global Nitrogen Enrichment (GANE) Programme Finale, London 16 February 2005 .

The use of cover crops in cereal-based cropping systems to control nitrate leaching in SE England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Macdonald, A. J., Poulton, P. R., Howe, M., Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 2005. The use of cover crops in cereal-based cropping systems to control nitrate leaching in SE England. Plant and Soil. 273, pp. 355-373. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-005-0193-3

The missing link

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 2005. The missing link. Geoscientist. 15(6), pp. 4-7.

Too much of a good thing? How land use and management affects soluble organic nitrogen in British soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Macdonald, A. J., Francis, S. M. J., Stockdale, E. A., Willett, V., Jones, D., Baddeley, J., Green, J., Watson, C., Saunders, G. and Cadisch, G. 2005. Too much of a good thing? How land use and management affects soluble organic nitrogen in British soils. Abstracts NERC Global Nitrogen Enrichment (GANE) Programme Finale, London 16 February 2005 .

Wavelet analysis of the scale- and location-dependent correlation of modelled and measured nitrous oxide emissions from soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Milne, A. E., Lark, R. M., Addiscott, T. M., Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P. and O'flaherty, S. 2005. Wavelet analysis of the scale- and location-dependent correlation of modelled and measured nitrous oxide emissions from soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 56 (1), pp. 3-17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2004.00650.x

Changes in the microbial community of an arable soil caused by long-term metal contamination

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Abaye, D. A., Lawlor, K., Hirsch, P. R. and Brookes, P. C. 2005. Changes in the microbial community of an arable soil caused by long-term metal contamination. European Journal of Soil Science. 56 (1), pp. 93-102. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2004.00648.x

Development of an empirical model to predict nitrogen dioxide concentrations from weather variables for sites across the UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hargeaves, P. R., Smith, J. U., Young, S. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2005. Development of an empirical model to predict nitrogen dioxide concentrations from weather variables for sites across the UK. Atmospheric Environment. 39 (3), pp. 409-417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.09.048

The use of real-time PCR and species-specific primers for the identification and monitoring of Paecilomyces lilacinus

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Atkins, S. D., Clark, I. M., Pande, S., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2005. The use of real-time PCR and species-specific primers for the identification and monitoring of Paecilomyces lilacinus. FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 51 (2), pp. 257-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.femsec.2004.09.002

Quellencharakterisierung mit Hilfe von 15N and 18O Isotopen im Nitrat unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Oelmann, Y., Kreutziger, Y., Wilcke, W. and Bol, R. 2005. Quellencharakterisierung mit Hilfe von 15N and 18O Isotopen im Nitrat unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland. Annual Meeting of the German Association for Stable Isotope Research, Jena, Germany, 10-12 October 2005.

Reaktivitat von organischen N-Pools im Boden unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland: Neue Erkenntnisse durch die Analyse von delta18O and delta15N in Nitrat?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Oelmann, Y., Wilcke, W. and Bol, R. 2005. Reaktivitat von organischen N-Pools im Boden unter leguminosenhaltigem Grunland: Neue Erkenntnisse durch die Analyse von delta18O and delta15N in Nitrat? German Soil Science Society Conference (DBG), Marburg, Germany, 3-11 September 2005.

NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2005. NCYCLE_IRL: A model to predict N fluxes in Irish grasslands.

Modelling ammonia and nitrous oxide emission from slurry-amended soils - development of an infiltration sub-model

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Misselbrook, T. H., Parkinson, R. J. and Scholefield, D. 2005. Modelling ammonia and nitrous oxide emission from slurry-amended soils - development of an infiltration sub-model. Bernal, M. P., Moral, R., Clemente, C. and Paredes, C. (ed.) 11th International Conference of the FAO ESCORENA Network on Recycling of Agricultural, Municipal and Industrial Residues in Agriculture (RAMIRAN), Murcia, Spain, 6-9 October 2004. pp. 277-280

Effect on soil N emissions of slurry application from sheep fed different diets

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Vallejo, A., Chadwick, D., Scholefield, D., Fychan, A. R., Marley, C. L. and Jones, R. 2005. Effect on soil N emissions of slurry application from sheep fed different diets. 'N management in agrosystems in relation to the Water Framework Directive' 14th N-Workshop, Maastricht, Netherlands, 24-26 October 2005. pp. p80

Soil microbial respiration responses to repeated urea applications in three grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kelliher, F. M., Sedcole, J. R., Minchin, R. F., Wan, Y., Condron, L. M., Clough, T. J. and Bol, R. 2005. Soil microbial respiration responses to repeated urea applications in three grasslands. Australian journal of soil research. 43 (8), pp. 905-913. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR05068

Modelling methane mitigation at the National scale

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. and Chadwick, D. R. 2005. Modelling methane mitigation at the National scale. 14 (August), pp. 9-10.

Feed back and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Jarvis, S. C., Brown, L., Del Prado, A. and Hopkins, A. 2005. Feed back and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture. Presented at Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change conference, Met Office, Exeter, 1-3 February 2005.

Soil science and environmental quality

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Haygarth, P. M. and Scholefield, D. 2005. Soil science and environmental quality. IGER Innovations. 9, pp. 48-51.

Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Oelmann, Y., Wilcke, Wolfgang and Bol, R. 2005. Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools. SIMSUG 2005, York University, 10-13 April 2005.

Application of simultaneous thermal analysis mass spectrometry and stable carbon isotope analysis in a carbon sequestration study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lopez-Capel, C., Bol, R. and Manning, D. A. C. 2005. Application of simultaneous thermal analysis mass spectrometry and stable carbon isotope analysis in a carbon sequestration study. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (22), pp. 3192-3198. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2145

Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Oelmann, Y., Wilcke, Wolfgang and Bol, R. 2005. Nitrogen-15 in NO3- characterises differently reactive soil organic N pools. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (22), pp. 3177-3181. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2023

Cattle slurry amended with nitrification inhibitors: effects on nitrous oxide, dinitrogen and methane emissions

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Caneiro, J., Cardenas, L. M., Hatch, D., Trindad, H., Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Chadwick, D. 2005. Cattle slurry amended with nitrification inhibitors: effects on nitrous oxide, dinitrogen and methane emissions. Proceedings of the XX International grassland congress, Dublin, Ireland, 26 June - 2 July 2005. pp. p575

The natural abundance of 13C, 15N 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertiliser

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Eriksen, J., Smith, P., Garnett, M. H., Coleman, K. and Christensen, B. T. 2005. The natural abundance of 13C, 15N 34S and 14C in archived (1923-2000) plant and soil samples from the Askov long-term experiments on animal manure and mineral fertiliser. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (22), pp. 3216-3226. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2156

Short-term dynamics of slurry-derived plant and microbial sugars in a temperate grassland soil as assessed by compound-specific delta13C analyses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sauheitl, L., Glaser, B. and Bol, R. 2005. Short-term dynamics of slurry-derived plant and microbial sugars in a temperate grassland soil as assessed by compound-specific delta13C analyses. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19, pp. 1437-1446. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1965

Preface - Joint European Stable Isotope Users Meeting (JESIUM), Vienna, 30 August - 3 September 2004

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hood-Nowotny, R., Bol, R., Wanek, W. and Richter, A. 2005. Preface - Joint European Stable Isotope Users Meeting (JESIUM), Vienna, 30 August - 3 September 2004. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (11), pp. 1363-1364.

Three sources of CO2 efflux from soil partitioned by 13C natural abundance in an incubation study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2005. Three sources of CO2 efflux from soil partitioned by 13C natural abundance in an incubation study. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 19 (11), pp. 1417-1423. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1938

14C of grasses as an indicator of fossil fuel CO2 pollution

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lichtfouse, E., Lichtfouse, M., Kashgarian, M. and Bol, R. 2005. 14C of grasses as an indicator of fossil fuel CO2 pollution. Environmental Chemistry Letters. 3 (2), pp. 78-81.

Feedback and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Jarvis, S. C., Brown, L., Del Prado, A., Hopkins, A. and Cardenas, L. M. 2005. Feedback and feed-forward interactions between climate change and grassland-based agriculture. Avoiding dangerous climate change. Scientific symposium on stabilisation of greenhouse gases, Meteorological Office, Exeter, UK,1-3 February 2005.

Quantification of dung carbon incorporation in a temperate grassland soil following spring application using bulk stable carbon isotope determinations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dungait, J. A. J., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2005. Quantification of dung carbon incorporation in a temperate grassland soil following spring application using bulk stable carbon isotope determinations. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 41 (1), pp. 3-11.

Using time domain reflectometry to characterise cattle and pig slurry infiltration into soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Scholefield, D. and Parkinson, R. J. 2005. Using time domain reflectometry to characterise cattle and pig slurry infiltration into soil. Soil Use and Management. 21 (2), pp. 167-172. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2005.tb00121.x

Rapid intrinsic rates or amino acid biodegradation in soils are unaffected by agricultural management strategy

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jones, D. L., Kemmitt, S. J., Wright, D., Cuttle, S. P., Bol, R. and Edwards, A. C. 2005. Rapid intrinsic rates or amino acid biodegradation in soils are unaffected by agricultural management strategy. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 37 (7), pp. 1267-1275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.11.023

Reviewing the potential for reductions of nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in current farm systems

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Haygarth, P. M., Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R., Cardenas, L. M., Butler, P. J., Shepherd, M. A., Goodlass, G., Withers, P. J. A., Chambers, B. J., Lord, E. I., Cottrill, B. R., Smith, K. A., Harris, D., Ferrier, R., Stutter, M., Carvalho, L., Anderson, J., White, P., Cuttle, S. P., Dewhurst, R. J., Heathwaite, L. and Johnes, P. 2005. Reviewing the potential for reductions of nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in current farm systems.

Laboratory study of the effects of two nitrification inhibitors on greenhouse gas emissions from a slurry-treated arable soil : impact of diurnal temperature cycle

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hatch, D. J., Trindade, H., Cardenas, L. M., Carneiro, J., Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Chadwick, D. R. 2005. Laboratory study of the effects of two nitrification inhibitors on greenhouse gas emissions from a slurry-treated arable soil : impact of diurnal temperature cycle. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 41 (4), pp. 225-232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-005-0836-9

Preferential uptake of soil nitrogen forms by grassland plant species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weigelt, A., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2005. Preferential uptake of soil nitrogen forms by grassland plant species. Oecologia. 142 (4), pp. 627-635. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1765-2

Effect of plant species on CH4 and N2O fluxes from a volcanic grassland soil in Nasu, Japan

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mori, A., Hojito, M., Kondo, H., Matsunami, H. and Scholefield, D. 2005. Effect of plant species on CH4 and N2O fluxes from a volcanic grassland soil in Nasu, Japan. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. 51 (1), pp. 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-0765.2005.tb00002.x

Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from delta13C and delta14C analysis of soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Krull, E. S., Skjemstad, J. O., Burrows, W. H., Bray, S. G., Wynn, J. G., Bol, R., Spouncer, L. and Harms, B. 2005. Recent vegetation changes in central Queensland, Australia: Evidence from delta13C and delta14C analysis of soil organic matter. Geoderma. 126 (3-4), pp. 241-259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2004.09.012

The impact of increasing the length of the cattle grazing season on emissions of ammonia and nitrous oxide and on nitrate leaching in England and Wales

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Webb, J., Anthony, S. G., Brown, L., Lyons-Visser, H., Ross, C. A., Cottrill, B., Johnson, P. and Scholefield, D. 2005. The impact of increasing the length of the cattle grazing season on emissions of ammonia and nitrous oxide and on nitrate leaching in England and Wales. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 105, pp. 307-321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2004.02.003

Savanna-derived organic matter remaining in long term mixed cropping arable soils of the South African high veld - evidence from 13C and 15N natural abundance

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lobe, I., Bol, R., Ludwig, B., Du Preez, C. C. and Amelung, W. 2005. Savanna-derived organic matter remaining in long term mixed cropping arable soils of the South African high veld - evidence from 13C and 15N natural abundance. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 37 (10), pp. 1898-1909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.02.030

NGAUGE: a Decision Support System to optimise N fertilisation of British grassland for economic and/or environmental goals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C., Lockyer, D. R. and Del Prado, A. 2005. NGAUGE: a Decision Support System to optimise N fertilisation of British grassland for economic and/or environmental goals. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 109 (1-2), pp. 20-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2005.02.021

Concerted diurnal patterns in riverine nutrient concentrations and some physical conditions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Long, T. and Butler, M. R. 2005. Concerted diurnal patterns in riverine nutrient concentrations and some physical conditions. Science of the Total Environment. 344 (1-3), pp. 201-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.02.014

Effect of soil variability on denitrifying enzyme activity, measured as an indicator of N2O loss

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shil, N. C., Stockdale, E. A., Goulding, K. W. T., Farid, A. T. M. and Rahman, M. 2004. Effect of soil variability on denitrifying enzyme activity, measured as an indicator of N2O loss. Thai Journal of Agricultural Science. 37, pp. 52-57.

Novel method to investigate microbial community structure in microsites in the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dennis, P. G., Miller, A. J., Valsami-Jones, E., Taylor, R. G. and Hirsch, P. R. 2004. Novel method to investigate microbial community structure in microsites in the rhizosphere. Abstracts International Congress on the Rhizosphere: Perspectives and Challenges - a Tribute to Lorenz Hiltner, Munich, 12-17 September 2004 . pp. 184

Detection of microbial DNA sequences by colony hybridization

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. 2004. Detection of microbial DNA sequences by colony hybridization. in: Kowalchuk, G. A. (ed.) Molecular microbial ecology manual, 2nd ed. Part 1 Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 345-356

Impact of genetically modified bacterial inoculants on the soil microbial community

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hirsch, P. R. and Clark, I. M. 2004. Impact of genetically modified bacterial inoculants on the soil microbial community. GM Crops - Ecological Dimensions. Aspects of Applied Biology 74 . pp. 141-153

Minimising losses of nitrogen from UK agriculture

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 2004. Minimising losses of nitrogen from UK agriculture. Royal Agricultural Society of England Journal. 165.

Nitrogen management for profitable farming with minimal environmental impact: the challenge for mixed farms in the Cotswold Hills, England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Leach, K. A., Allingham, K. D., Conway, J. S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hatch, D. J. 2004. Nitrogen management for profitable farming with minimal environmental impact: the challenge for mixed farms in the Cotswold Hills, England. International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. 2, pp. 21-32. https://doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2004.9684564

Release of transgenic bacterial inoculants - rhizobia as a case study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. 2004. Release of transgenic bacterial inoculants - rhizobia as a case study. Plant and Soil. 266, pp. 1-10.

Genetic modification of SnRK1 and impact on metabolism in Arabidopsis

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jhurreea, D., Zhang, Y., Andralojc, P. J., Bennett, M., Halford, N. G. and Paul, M. J. 2004. Genetic modification of SnRK1 and impact on metabolism in Arabidopsis.

Impact of land use on soluble organic nitrogen in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Willett, V. B., Green, J. J., Macdonald, A. J., Baddeley, J. A., Cadisch, G., Francis, S. M. J., Goulding, K. W. T., Saunders, G., Stockdale, E. A., Watson, C. A. and Jones, D. L. 2004. Impact of land use on soluble organic nitrogen in soil. Water Air And Soil Pollution : Focus. 4, pp. 53-60. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11267-005-3013-0

Environmental burdens and profitability of whole farms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Williams, A. D., Sandars, D. L., Leech, P. K., Audsley, E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2004. Environmental burdens and profitability of whole farms. Abstracts International Symposium on Gaseous and Odour Emissions from Animal Production Facilities, Horsens, Denmark, 1-4 June 2003 .

Effects of nitrogen deposition and land use on soluble organic nitrogen in British soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Baddeley, J. A., Willett, V. B., Macdonald, A. J., Francis, S. M. J., Goulding, K. W. T., Stockdale, E. A., Cadisch, G., Green, J. J., Watson, C. A. and Jones, D. L. 2004. Effects of nitrogen deposition and land use on soluble organic nitrogen in British soils. Abstracts British Ecological Society Annual Meeting, Lancaster, 7-9 September 2004 .

Perspectives and challenges in the future use of plant nutrients

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 2004. Perspectives and challenges in the future use of plant nutrients. Extended Abstracts Food 21 Symposium: Towards Sustainable Production and Consumption, Uppsala, 26-28 April 2004 . pp. 13-16

The Coates Farm Study - nitrogen cycling at the farm system scale

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Webster, C. P. 2004. The Coates Farm Study - nitrogen cycling at the farm system scale. Rothamsted Research Annual Report.

Pathways of nitrogen loss and their impacts on human health and the environment

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Peoples, M. B., Boyer, E. W., Goulding, K. W. T., Heffer, P., Ochwoh, V. A., Vanlauwe, B., Wood, S., Yagi, K. and Van Cleemput, O. 2004. Pathways of nitrogen loss and their impacts on human health and the environment. in: Syers, J. K., Freney, J. R. and Mosier, A. R. (ed.) Agriculture and the nitrogen cycle. Assessing the impacts of fertilizer use on food production and the environment (SCOPE 65) Island Press, Washington. pp. 53-69

Pathways and losses of fertilizer nitrogen at different scales

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Goulding, K. W. T. 2004. Pathways and losses of fertilizer nitrogen at different scales. in: Syers, J. K., Freney, J. R. and Mosier, A. R. (ed.) Agriculture and the nitrogen cycle. Assessing the impacts of fertilizer use on food production and the environment (SCOPE 65) Island Press, Washington. pp. 209-219

The Park Grass Experiment

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 2004. The Park Grass Experiment. RRA Newsletter. No 15, pp. 2-3.

Scale- and location-dependent correlation of nitrous oxide emissions with soil properties: an analysis using wavelets

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lark, R. M., Milne, A. E., Addiscott, T. M., Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P. and O'flaherty, S. 2004. Scale- and location-dependent correlation of nitrous oxide emissions with soil properties: an analysis using wavelets. European Journal of Soil Science. 55 (3), pp. 611-627. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2004.00620.x

Analysing spatially intermittent variation of nitrous oxide emissions from soil with wavelets and the implications for sampling

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lark, R. M., Milne, A. E., Addiscott, T. M., Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P. and O'flaherty, S. 2004. Analysing spatially intermittent variation of nitrous oxide emissions from soil with wavelets and the implications for sampling. European Journal of Soil Science. 55 (3), pp. 601-610. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2004.00629.x

Dissecting the tri-trophic interaction between Pochonia chlamydosporia , root-knot nematodes and their plant hosts

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Morton, C. O., Atkins, S. D., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2004. Dissecting the tri-trophic interaction between Pochonia chlamydosporia , root-knot nematodes and their plant hosts.

Biological variation in Verticillium chlamydosporium isolated from different nematode hosts

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Morton, C. O., Hirsch, P. R., Peberdy, J. and Kerry, B. R. 2004. Biological variation in Verticillium chlamydosporium isolated from different nematode hosts.

Variation in Pochonia chlamydosporia and its potential as a biological control agent for root-knot nematodes

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Kerry, B. R., Atkins, S. D., Mauchline, T. H., Morton, C. O. and Hirsch, P. R. 2004. Variation in Pochonia chlamydosporia and its potential as a biological control agent for root-knot nematodes.

Fungal molecular diagnostics of nematophagous fungi

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Atkins, S. D., Clark, I. M., Morton, C. O. and Kerry, B. R. 2004. Fungal molecular diagnostics of nematophagous fungi.

Investigation of three nematophagous fungi in two potato cyst nematode suppressive soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Atkins, S. D., Sosnowska, D., Evans, V. J., Clark, I. M., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2004. Investigation of three nematophagous fungi in two potato cyst nematode suppressive soils.

Infection of plant-parasitic nematodes by nematophagous fungi - a review of the application of molecular biology to understand infection processes and to improve biological control

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Morton, C. O., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2004. Infection of plant-parasitic nematodes by nematophagous fungi - a review of the application of molecular biology to understand infection processes and to improve biological control. Nematology. 6, pp. 161-170.

Development of a transformation system for the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Atkins, S. D., Mauchline, T. H., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2004. Development of a transformation system for the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia. Mycological Research. 108 (6), pp. 654-661. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756204009906

The biocontrol fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia shows nematode host preference at the infraspecific level

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mauchline, T. H., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2004. The biocontrol fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia shows nematode host preference at the infraspecific level. Mycological Research. 108 (2), pp. 161-169. https://doi.org/10.1017/S095375620300889X

Highly conserved protein kinases involved in the regulation of carbon and amino acid metabolism

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Halford, N. G., Hey, S., Jhurreea, D., Laurie, S., Mckibbin, R. S., Zhang, Y. and Paul, M. J. 2004. Highly conserved protein kinases involved in the regulation of carbon and amino acid metabolism. Journal of Experimental Botany. 55 (1), pp. 35-42. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erh019

Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Butler, M. R., Scholefield, D. and Webb, J. 2004. Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system.

Cost curve of nitrate mitigation options

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2004. Cost curve of nitrate mitigation options.

Influence of climate change on grassland sustainability

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. 2004. Influence of climate change on grassland sustainability. DEFRA Agriculture and the Environment Newsletter. (13 (December)), p. 11.

PSYCHIC NGAUGEd to predict dairy futures

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. 2004. PSYCHIC NGAUGEd to predict dairy futures. DEFRA Agriculture and the Environment Newsletter. (13 (December)), p. 9.

Climate change and grassland

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hopkins, A. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Climate change and grassland.

Trends in nitrogen use in agriculture

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Trends in nitrogen use in agriculture. Lichens in a changing pollution environment, English Nature Report.

Application and development of a UK nitrous oxide emission model

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, L., Jarvis, S. C., Cardenas, L. M., Hollis, J., Goulding, K. W. T. and Sneath, R. 2004. Application and development of a UK nitrous oxide emission model.

Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Theobald, M. R., Dragosits, U., Place, C. J., Smith, J. U., Sozanska, M., Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Del Prado, A., Webb, J., Whitehead, P. G., Angus, A., Hodge, I. D., Fowler, D. and Sutton, M. A. 2004. Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale. Water Air And Soil Pollution : Focus. 4 (6), pp. 135-142.

A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Del Prado, A., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2004. A model to simulate the effects of different dietary strategies on the sustainability of a dairy farm. Abstracts of the 6th International Workshop Modelling Nutrient Utilisation in Farm Animals, Institute of Animal Sciences, Wageningen 6-8 September 2004.

Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Theobald, M. R., Dragosits, U., Place, C. J., Smith, J. U., Sozanska, M., Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Del Prado, A., Webb, P., Whitehead, P. G., Angus, A., Hodge, I. D., Fowler, D. and Sutton, M. A. 2004. Modelling nitrogen fluxes at the landscape scale (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253). Proceedings of the 36th Meeting of the Agricultural Research Modeller's Group.

Use of the NGAUGE DSS for analysis of options for compliance with NVZ legislation on UK dairy farms (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Use of the NGAUGE DSS for analysis of options for compliance with NVZ legislation on UK dairy farms (doi 10.1017/S0021859604004253). Proceedings of the 36th Meeting of the Agricultural Research Modeller's Group. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Dynamics of a pasture soil microbial community after deposition of cattle urine amended with 13C urea

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Petersen, S. O., Roslev, P. and Bol, R. 2004. Dynamics of a pasture soil microbial community after deposition of cattle urine amended with 13C urea. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 70 (11), pp. 6363-6369. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.70.11.6363-6369.2004

Scoping the potential of farm ponds to provide environmental benefits

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2004. Scoping the potential of farm ponds to provide environmental benefits.

Distinguishing of N2O emitted from soils from nitrification and denitrification using dual (delta15N and delta18O) isotopes and isotopomer (delta15Na and delta15Nb)

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Clough, T., Sherlock, R., Ford, C., Di, H. J. and Cameron, K. 2004. Distinguishing of N2O emitted from soils from nitrification and denitrification using dual (delta15N and delta18O) isotopes and isotopomer (delta15Na and delta15Nb). NIWA Workshop on the Science of Atmospheric Trace Gases, Wellington, New Zealand, 18-19 March 2004.

Using natural abundance delta13C to investigate dung carbon input to soils and soil microbial population dynamics

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Bull, I. D., Bol, R. and Evershed, R. P. 2004. Using natural abundance delta13C to investigate dung carbon input to soils and soil microbial population dynamics. Abstracts 4th International Conference Application of Stable Isotopes Techniques to Ecological Studies, Wellington, New Zealand, 19-23 April 2004.

Using 13C natural abundance to separate three soil CO2 efflux sources and to quantify priming effect mechanisms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2004. Using 13C natural abundance to separate three soil CO2 efflux sources and to quantify priming effect mechanisms. JESIUM meeting, VIC Vienna, Austria, 30 August - 3 September 2004.

MAST - a model of ammonia volatilisation with an examination of abatement strategies for a dairy farm

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Ross, C. A. and Scholefield, D. 2004. MAST - a model of ammonia volatilisation with an examination of abatement strategies for a dairy farm. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 569-570

UK-DNDC: a mechanistic model to estimate N2O fluxes in the UK

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Syed, B., Sneath, R. W., Phillips, V. R., Goulding, K. W. T. and Li, C. 2004. UK-DNDC: a mechanistic model to estimate N2O fluxes in the UK. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 567-568

NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C., Del Prado, A. and Lockyer, D. R. 2004. NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 565-566

Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Butler, M. R., Webb, J., Forrester, T., Lapworth, J., Russell, K., Bailey, G., Lathwood, A. and Clarke, A. 2004. Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 513-515

Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Turner, M. M. and Brown, L. 2004. Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 510-512

Reconciling productivity with environmental considerations

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. 2004. Reconciling productivity with environmental considerations. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 469-483

NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2004. NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 423-424

Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Petersen, S. O., Stamatiadis, S., Christofides, C., Yamulki, S. and Bol, R. 2004. Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. pp. 351-353

Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Mori, A., Hojito, M., Kondo, H., Matsunami, H. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 342-344

Influence of urinary N concentration on N20 and CO2 emissions and N transformation in a temperate grassland soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Bol, R., Peterson, S. O., Dittert, K. and Hansen, M. N. 2004. Influence of urinary N concentration on N20 and CO2 emissions and N transformation in a temperate grassland soil. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 295-297

The turnover of organic manure using natural 13C abundance

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2004. The turnover of organic manure using natural 13C abundance. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 164-165

Development of a decision support tool for global diffuse nitrogen pollution assessment

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Macleod, C. J. A., Dela-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee, L. 2004. Development of a decision support tool for global diffuse nitrogen pollution assessment. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 81-82

A simple process based model for estimating ammonia emissions from fertiliser applications to agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Sutton, M. A. and Scholefield, D. 2004. A simple process based model for estimating ammonia emissions from fertiliser applications to agricultural land. Soil Use and Management. 20 (4), pp. 365-372. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2004.tb00385.x

A new approach to measuring and indexing soil quality

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Witty, J. F., Mytton, L. R. and Scholefield, D. 2004. A new approach to measuring and indexing soil quality.

Blueprints for sustainable dairy farming

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Brown, L. 2004. Blueprints for sustainable dairy farming. 12 (March), pp. 6-7.

Phosphate-selective electrodes containing immobilised ionophores

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Phosphate-selective electrodes containing immobilised ionophores. Analytica Chimica Acta. 510 (2), pp. 175-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2004.01.015

Using natural 13C abundances to differentiate between three CO2 sources during incubation of a grassland soil amended with slurry and sugar

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2004. Using natural 13C abundances to differentiate between three CO2 sources during incubation of a grassland soil amended with slurry and sugar. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 167 (6), pp. 669-677. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200421412

Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 303-305

A model-based evaluation of options for the mitigation of agricultural nitrous oxide emission

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Cardenas, L. M., Bellamy, P., Jarvis, S. C., Hollis, J., Sneath, R. W., Yamulki, S. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2004. A model-based evaluation of options for the mitigation of agricultural nitrous oxide emission. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Nitrogen balances over 7 years on a mixed farm in the Cotswolds

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Leach, K. A., Goulding, K. W. T., Conway, J. S. and Allingham, K. 2004. Nitrogen balances over 7 years on a mixed farm in the Cotswolds. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) Controlling N flows and losses. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 39-46

Long term changes in the distribution and delta15N values of individual soil amino acids in the absence of vegetation and fertilizer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Chenu, C. C., Petzke, K. J., Werner, R. A. and Balesdent, J. 2004. Long term changes in the distribution and delta15N values of individual soil amino acids in the absence of vegetation and fertilizer. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 40 (4), pp. 243-256.

The effects of nutrient losses from agriculture on ground and surface water quality: the position of science in developing indicators for regulation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Schroder, J. J., Scholefield, D., Cabral, F. and Hofman, G. 2004. The effects of nutrient losses from agriculture on ground and surface water quality: the position of science in developing indicators for regulation. Environmental Science & Policy. 7, pp. 15-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2003.10.006

A model-based evaluation of options for the mitigation of agricultural nitrous oxide emission

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Cardenas, L. M., Bellamy, P., Hollis, J., Sneath, R. W., Yamulki, S. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2004. A model-based evaluation of options for the mitigation of agricultural nitrous oxide emission. Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Roker, J. A. (ed.) 'Controlling N Flows and Losses'. Proceedings 12th Nitrogen Workshop, University of Exeter, 21-24 September 2003. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 298-299

Clear-cutting of a Norway spruce stand: implications for controls on the dynamics of dissolved organic matter in the forest floor

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kalbitz, K., Glaser, B. and Bol, R. 2004. Clear-cutting of a Norway spruce stand: implications for controls on the dynamics of dissolved organic matter in the forest floor. European Journal of Soil Science. 55 (2), pp. 401-413.

Short-term N2O, CO2, NH3 fluxes, and N/C transfers in a Danish grass-clover pasture after simulated urine deposition in autumn

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Petersen, S. O., Christofides, C., Dittert, K. and Hansen, M. N. 2004. Short-term N2O, CO2, NH3 fluxes, and N/C transfers in a Danish grass-clover pasture after simulated urine deposition in autumn. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 167 (5), pp. 568-576. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200321334

Influence of flooding on delta15N, delta18O, 1delta15N and 2delta15N signatures of N2O released from estuarine soils - a laboratory experiment using tidal flooding chambers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Rockmann, T., Blackwell, M. S. A. and Yamulki, S. 2004. Influence of flooding on delta15N, delta18O, 1delta15N and 2delta15N signatures of N2O released from estuarine soils - a laboratory experiment using tidal flooding chambers. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 18 (14), pp. 1561-1568. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1519

Role of aggregate surface and core fraction in the sequestration of carbon from dung in a temperate grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Freidrich, C. 2004. Role of aggregate surface and core fraction in the sequestration of carbon from dung in a temperate grassland soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 55 (1), pp. 71-77. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.2003.00582.x

Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon into particle size fractions of a temperate grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Moering, J., Preedy, N. and Glaser, B. 2004. Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon into particle size fractions of a temperate grassland soil. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 40 (1), pp. 81-87. https://doi.org/10.1080/10256010310001605955

Nitrogen emissions from soils

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Ganzeveld, L., Li, C., Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Kirkman, G. 2004. Nitrogen emissions from soils. in: Granier, C., Artaxo, P. and Reeves, C. E. (ed.) Emissions of atmospheric trace compounds (Advances in global change research series, 18) Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 171-238

Grazing legumes in Europe: a review of their status, management, benefits, research needs and future prospects

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rochon, J. J., Doyle, C. J., Greef, J. M., Hopkins, A., Molle, G., Sitzia, M. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Grazing legumes in Europe: a review of their status, management, benefits, research needs and future prospects. Grass and Forage Science. 59 (3), pp. 197-214. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2494.2004.00423.x

Assessment of the nitrogen status of grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Farruggia, A., Gastal, F. and Scholefield, D. 2004. Assessment of the nitrogen status of grassland. Grass and Forage Science. 59 (2), pp. 113-120. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2494.2004.00411.x

The Broadbalk Wheat Experiment

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 2003. The Broadbalk Wheat Experiment. RRA Newsletter. No 12, pp. 1-2.

The Water Framework Directive - how will it affect you?

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Bromilow, R. H. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. The Water Framework Directive - how will it affect you? RRA Newsletter. No 12, pp. 3-4.

Effects of land use and management on soluble organic N in UK soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macdonald, A. J., Francis, S. M. J., Stockdale, E. A., Goulding, K. W. T., Willett, V. B., Jones, D. L., Baddeley, J. A., Green, J. J., Watson, C. A., Saunders, G. and Cadisch, G. 2003. Effects of land use and management on soluble organic N in UK soils. Abstracts 12th Nitrogen Workshop, Exeter, 21-24 September 2003 .

Isolates of the generalist parasite Pochonia chlamydosporia have specific interactions with their nematode hosts

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R., Morton, C. O., Mauchline, T. H. and Hirsch, P. R. 2003. Isolates of the generalist parasite Pochonia chlamydosporia have specific interactions with their nematode hosts. Abstracts British Ecological Society 2003 Annual Symposium on Biological Diversity and Function in Soils, Lancaster, 25-27 March 2003 . pp. 26

Detection and quantification of Plectosphaerella cucumerina , a potential biological control agent of potato cyst nematodes, using real-time PCR

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Atkins, S. D., Clark, I. M., Sosnowska, D., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2003. Detection and quantification of Plectosphaerella cucumerina , a potential biological control agent of potato cyst nematodes, using real-time PCR. Abstracts 11th International Congress on Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions, St Petersburg, 18-27 July 2003 .

Can tillage practice affect the contribution of nitrous oxide to the total greenhouse gas production from arable agriculture?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Webster, C. P., Scott, T. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. Can tillage practice affect the contribution of nitrous oxide to the total greenhouse gas production from arable agriculture? Abstracts 12th N Workshop: Controlling N Flows and Losses, Exeter, 21-24 September 2003 .

Development and use of the Rothamsted Lime Model (RothLime)

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

McGrath, S. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. Development and use of the Rothamsted Lime Model (RothLime). Abstracts ALA Seminar on Natural Lime and the Environment, Harpenden, 27 May 2003 .

How does Pochonia chlamydosporia limit populations of root-knot nematodes?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R., Atkins, S. D., Gray, P., Hidalgo-Diaz, L., Hirsch, P. R., Mauchline, T. H. and Morton, C. O. 2003. How does Pochonia chlamydosporia limit populations of root-knot nematodes?

Dissection and manipulation of metabolic signalling pathways

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Halford, N. G., Hey, S., Jhurreea, D., Laurie, S., Mckibbin, R. S., Zhang, Y. and Paul, M. J. 2003. Dissection and manipulation of metabolic signalling pathways. Annals of Applied Biology - AAB. 142 (1), pp. 25-31. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2003.tb00225.x

Metabolic signalling pathways involved in the regulation of carbon and nitrogen metabolism

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Halford, N. G., Hey, S. J., Jhurreea, D., Zhang, Yuhua, Paul, M. J., Laurie, S. and Mckibbin, R. S. 2003. Metabolic signalling pathways involved in the regulation of carbon and nitrogen metabolism. Society for Experimental Biology Annual Main Meeting: 31st March–4th April 2002, Southampton, UK  . https://doi.org/10.1016/S1095-6433(03)00034-5

The influence of carbon on nitrogen cycling in soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. The influence of carbon on nitrogen cycling in soil.

Vorticella sp. infestations in nematodes: a report

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tahseen, Q., Clark, I. M. and Kerry, B. R. 2003. Vorticella sp. infestations in nematodes: a report. Nematologia mediterranea. 31, pp. 195-196.

Nitrogen leaching losses under a less intensive farming and environment (LIFE) integrated system

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Webster, C. P., Conway, J. S., Crew, A. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. Nitrogen leaching losses under a less intensive farming and environment (LIFE) integrated system. Soil Use and Management. 19 (1), pp. 36-44. https://doi.org/10.1079/SUM2002160

Des experimentations de longue duree sur la recherche en environnement. Un exemple pris en Grande Bretagne

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 2003. Des experimentations de longue duree sur la recherche en environnement. Un exemple pris en Grande Bretagne. Etude et Gestion des Sols. 10, pp. 253-261.

Nutrient dynamics in the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Miller, A. J. 2003. Nutrient dynamics in the rhizosphere.

A case study: the soil ecosystem

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 2003. A case study: the soil ecosystem. Abstracts Royal Society Discussion Meeting on GM Crops, Modern Agriculture and the Environment, London, 11 February 2003 .

The influence of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita , the nematicide aldicarb and the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia on heterotrophic bacteria in soil and the rhizosphere

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

O'flaherty, S. M., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2003. The influence of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita , the nematicide aldicarb and the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia on heterotrophic bacteria in soil and the rhizosphere. European Journal of Soil Science. 54 (4), pp. 759-766. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.2003.00568.x

Impact of microorganisms on chemical transformations in soil

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Stockdale, E. A., Brookes, P. C. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. Impact of microorganisms on chemical transformations in soil. in: Murphy, D. V. and Abbott, L. K. (ed.) Soil biology and fertility - a key to sustainable land use in agriculture Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 37-59

Changes in soil phosphorus fractions following positive and negative phosphorus balances for long periods

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blake, L., Johnston, A. E., Poulton, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. Changes in soil phosphorus fractions following positive and negative phosphorus balances for long periods. Plant and Soil. 254, pp. 245-261.

Detection and quantification of Plectosphaerella cucumerina , a potential biological control agent of potato cyst nematodes, by using conventional PCR, real-time PCR, selective media, and baiting

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Atkins, S. D., Clark, I. M., Sosnowska, D., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2003. Detection and quantification of Plectosphaerella cucumerina , a potential biological control agent of potato cyst nematodes, by using conventional PCR, real-time PCR, selective media, and baiting. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 69, pp. 4788-4793.

Co-induction of glutathione-S-transferases and multidrug resistance associated protein by xenobiotics in wheat

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Theodoulou, F. L., Clark, I. M., He, X-L., Pallett, K. E., Cole, D. J. and Hallahan, D. L. 2003. Co-induction of glutathione-S-transferases and multidrug resistance associated protein by xenobiotics in wheat. Pest Management Science. 59 (2), pp. 202-214. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.576

Cloning of and genetic variation in protease VCP1 from the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Morton, C. O., Hirsch, P. R., Peberdy, J. P. and Kerry, B. R. 2003. Cloning of and genetic variation in protease VCP1 from the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia. Mycological Research. 107 (1), pp. 38-46. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756202007050

Metabolic signalling and carbon partitioning: role of Snf1-related (SnRK1) protein kinase

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Halford, N. G., Hey, S., Jhurreea, D., Laurie, S., Mckibbin, R. S., Paul, M. J. and Zhang, Y. 2003. Metabolic signalling and carbon partitioning: role of Snf1-related (SnRK1) protein kinase. Journal of Experimental Botany. 54, pp. 467-475. https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erg038

Temporal changes in chemical properties of air-dried soils and their interpretation for long-term experiments (in Russian)

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Blake, L., Goulding, K. W. T., Mott, C. J. B. and Poulton, P. R. 2003. Temporal changes in chemical properties of air-dried soils and their interpretation for long-term experiments (in Russian). in: Shevtsova, L. K., Romanenkov, V. A. and Semenov, V. A. (ed.) Progress in the long-term trials methodology and the mathematical methods of experimental data processing Agroconsult, Moscow. pp. 135-155

Gross nitrogen fluxes in soil: theory, measurement and application of 15N pool dilution techniques

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Murphy, D. V., Recous, S., Stockdale, E. A., Fillery, I. R. P., Jensen, L. S., Hatch, D. J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. Gross nitrogen fluxes in soil: theory, measurement and application of 15N pool dilution techniques. Advances in Agronomy. 79, pp. 69-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(02)79002-0

Approaches for monitoring the release of Pochonia chlamydosporia var. catenulata , a biocontrol agent of root-knot nematodes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Atkins, S. D., Hidalgo-Diaz, L., Clark, I. M., Morton, C. O., Montes De Oca, N., Gray, P. A. and Kerry, B. R. 2003. Approaches for monitoring the release of Pochonia chlamydosporia var. catenulata , a biocontrol agent of root-knot nematodes. Mycological Research. 107, pp. 206-212.

Development of a new management strategy for the control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp) in organic vegetable production

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Atkins, S. D., Hidalgo-Diaz, L., Kalisz, H., Mauchline, T. H., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 2003. Development of a new management strategy for the control of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp) in organic vegetable production. Pest Management Science. 59 (2), pp. 183-189. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.603

PCR-based DNA fingerprinting indicates host-related genetic variation in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Morton, C. O., Mauchline, T. H., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2003. PCR-based DNA fingerprinting indicates host-related genetic variation in the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia. Mycological Research. 107, pp. 198-205.

Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Butler, M. R., Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2003. Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system.

Demonstration of global nutrient loading models for international diffuse pollution assessment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Dela-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee, L. 2003. Demonstration of global nutrient loading models for international diffuse pollution assessment. Management Conference, Dublin, Ireland, 17-22 August 2003.

Mechanisms causing improvement in soil structure under white clover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wood, F. L., Cresswell, A. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Mechanisms causing improvement in soil structure under white clover. Poster Presentation, Society of Chemical Industry meeting 'Theory vs. Practice!' Belgrave Square, London, 21st October 2003.

Novel laboratory and field techniques to improve understanding of the denitrification process and enable the development of a new model

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins. J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Novel laboratory and field techniques to improve understanding of the denitrification process and enable the development of a new model.

Demonstration model - A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ross, C. A., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 2003. Demonstration model - A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Butler, M. R., Webb, J., Forrester, T., Lapworth, J., Russell, K., Bailey, G., Lathwood, A. and Clarke, A. 2003. Dairy production using an extended grazing management system - a preliminary assessment of nitrogen flows. Poster 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Mori, A., Hojito, M., Kondo, H., Matsunami, H. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Influence of white clover on nitrous oxide fluxes in grassland. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Use of a 2-pool model to evaluate the effect of fertiliser application on nitrogen emissions from grassland soils. Controlling N flows and losses. Abstracts 12th Nitrogen Workshop, Exeter, 21-24 September 2003.

Nitrogen balances over 7 years on a mixed farm in the Cotswolds

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Leach, K. A., Goulding, K. W. T., Hatch, D. J., Conway, J. S. and Allingham, K. 2003. Nitrogen balances over 7 years on a mixed farm in the Cotswolds. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Modelling catchments to predict the impact on production and the environment for grassland agriculture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Brown, L. and Del Prado, A. 2003. Modelling catchments to predict the impact on production and the environment for grassland agriculture. 'Adapting to farming within an NVZ - science into practice'. Abstracts, BSSS meeting, SCI Headquarters, London, 11 March 2003.

Some impacts of crop quality on environment and biodiversity

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. 2003. Some impacts of crop quality on environment and biodiversity. Proceedings 'Crop Quality: Its role in sustainable livestock production', Association of Applied Biologists Conference, Manchester, 15-16 December 2003.

Natural abundance of C-13 and N-15 in earthworms from different cropping treatments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I. and Bol, R. 2003. Natural abundance of C-13 and N-15 in earthworms from different cropping treatments. Pedobiologia. 47 (5-6), pp. 560-567.

Demonstrated model - NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Lockyer, D. R. 2003. Demonstrated model - NGAUGE: a decision support system to optimise N fertilisation of UK grassland for economic and/or environmental goals. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Demonstrated model - DNDC: a mechanistic model to estimate N2O fluxes in the UK

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Syed, B., Jarvis, S. C., Sneath, R. W., Phillips, V. R., Goulding, K. W. T. and Li, C. 2003. Demonstrated model - DNDC: a mechanistic model to estimate N2O fluxes in the UK. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Turner, M. M. and Brown, L. 2003. Indicators for environmental and economic sustainability on UK dairy farms. Poster 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Del Prado, A., Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 2003. NGAUGE DSS as a tool to assist UK dairy farmers to comply with EU nitrate legislation. Poster 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Influence of climate change on the sustainability of grassland systems

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2003. Influence of climate change on the sustainability of grassland systems.

Quantification of priming and CO2 respiration sources following slurry C incorporation in two grassland soils with different C content

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Moering, J., Kuzyakov, Y. and Amelung, W. 2003. Quantification of priming and CO2 respiration sources following slurry C incorporation in two grassland soils with different C content. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 17 (23), pp. 2585-2590.

Nitrogen cycling in mixed farming systems. The Coates Farm Study 1995-2003

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Conway, J., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hatch, D. J. 2003. Nitrogen cycling in mixed farming systems. The Coates Farm Study 1995-2003. Poster Coates Farm Open Afternoon, 26 June 2003.

Dynamics of organic compounds from cow dung in top-centimetre grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Evershed, R. P. and Bol, R. 2003. Dynamics of organic compounds from cow dung in top-centimetre grassland soil. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Bristol, 14-16 April 2003.

Compound specific nitrogen isotope measurements of soil amino acids

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. 2003. Compound specific nitrogen isotope measurements of soil amino acids. 225th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, New Orleans, LA, USA, 23-27 March 2003. American Chemical Society (ACS).

Compound-specific tracing of organic compounds from dung in temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dungait, J. A. J., Evershed, R. P. and Bol, R. 2003. Compound-specific tracing of organic compounds from dung in temperate grassland soil. 225th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, New Orleans, LA, USA, 23-27 March 2003. American Chemical Society (ACS).

Effect of slurry incorporation on CO2 respiration from grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Moering, J., Glaser, B. and Amelung, W. 2003. Effect of slurry incorporation on CO2 respiration from grassland soil. Poster Annual Meeting Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Bristol, UK, 14-16 April 2003. pp. P23

Influence of flooding on the dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O released from estuarine soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Yamulki, S., Rockmann, T. and Blackwell, M. S. A. 2003. Influence of flooding on the dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O released from estuarine soils. Poster Annual Meeting Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Bristol, UK, 14-16 April 2003. pp. P24

Stable isotope techniques in the study of soil organic matter dynamics in agricultural and natural systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. 2003. Stable isotope techniques in the study of soil organic matter dynamics in agricultural and natural systems. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 2003 Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Partitioning between slurry and soil-derived C respiration in two grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kuzyakov, K. and Bol, R. 2003. Partitioning between slurry and soil-derived C respiration in two grassland soils. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 2003 Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Using natural 13C abundance method to estimate distribution of Miscanthus x giganteus derived carbon to soil organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Schneckenberger, K., Kuzyakov, Y. and Bol, R. 2003. Using natural 13C abundance method to estimate distribution of Miscanthus x giganteus derived carbon to soil organic matter. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 2003 Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2003. Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 26th Annual Meeting, Cologne, Germany, 6-8 October 2003.

Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dittert, K. and Bol, R. 2003. Studying the turnover of organic manures using natural 13C abundance. 'Controlling N flows and losses', 12th Nitrogen Workshop, Exeter, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Influence of urinary N concentration on N2O and CO2 emissions from grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Petersen, S. O., Dittert, K. and Hansen, M. N. 2003. Influence of urinary N concentration on N2O and CO2 emissions from grassland. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Petersen, S. O., Stamatiadis, S., Christophides, P., Yamulki, S. and Bol, R. 2003. Urea concentration affects short-term N turnover and N2O production in grassland soil. Abstracts 12th N Workshop, Controlling N flows and losses, Exeter, Devon, UK, 21-24 September 2003.

An investigation of nitrogen flows on dairy farms with an extended grazing management system

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D., Brown, L., Butler, M. R., Webb, J. and Forrester, T. 2003. An investigation of nitrogen flows on dairy farms with an extended grazing management system. BGS Organising Committee (ed.) Proceedings 7th British Grassland Society (BGS) Research Conference, Aberystwyth, 1-3 September 2003. pp. 47-48

Nitrogen flows on farms with extended grazing

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2003. Nitrogen flows on farms with extended grazing.

Use of the NGAUGE Decision Support System to evaluate effects on livelihoods of compliance with NVZ rules by dairy farmers, to evaluate potential for its use to offset negative effects and compare outputs with those of RB209

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2003. Use of the NGAUGE Decision Support System to evaluate effects on livelihoods of compliance with NVZ rules by dairy farmers, to evaluate potential for its use to offset negative effects and compare outputs with those of RB209.

Short-term effects of dairy slurry amendment on carbon sequestration and enzyme activities in a temperate grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Kandeler, E., Amelung, W., Glaser, B., Marx, M. C., Preedy, N. and Lorenz, K. 2003. Short-term effects of dairy slurry amendment on carbon sequestration and enzyme activities in a temperate grassland. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 35, pp. 1411-1421.

Mechanistic aspects of nitrate-selective electrodes with immobilised ion exchangers in a rubbery membrane

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Frampton, N. C., Le Goff, T., Scholefield, D. and Sutton, P. G. 2003. Mechanistic aspects of nitrate-selective electrodes with immobilised ion exchangers in a rubbery membrane. Analyst. 128 (8), pp. 1067-1072.

Soil microbes compete effectively with plants for organic-nitrogen inputs to temperate grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bardgett, R. D., Streeter, T. C. and Bol, R. 2003. Soil microbes compete effectively with plants for organic-nitrogen inputs to temperate grasslands. Ecology. 84 (5), pp. 1277-1287. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(2003)084[1277:SMCEWP]2.0.CO;2

Dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland soil after fertiliser application

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Toyoda, S., Yamulki, S., Hawkins, J. M. B., Cardenas, L. M. and Yoshida, N. 2003. Dual isotope and isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland soil after fertiliser application. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 17 (22), pp. 2550-2556. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.1223

Inter-specific variability in organic nitrogen uptake of three temperate grassland species

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Weigelt, A., King, R., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2003. Inter-specific variability in organic nitrogen uptake of three temperate grassland species. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 166 (5), pp. 606-611. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200320322

A decision support tool for international diffuse pollution management

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macleod, C. J. A., Dela-Cruz, J., Haygarth, P. M., Glegg, G., Scholefield, D. and Mee, L. 2003. A decision support tool for international diffuse pollution management. International Diffuse Pollution and Basin Management Conference, Dublin, Ireland, 17-22 August 2003.

Nutrients in rivers

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Haygarth, P. M., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 2003. Nutrients in rivers. IGER Innovations. 7, pp. 60-63.

Automatic continuous river monitoring of nitrate using a novel ion-selective electrode

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Automatic continuous river monitoring of nitrate using a novel ion-selective electrode. Journal of Environmental Monitoring. 5 (2), pp. 353-358.

Recalcitrant soil organic materials mineralize more efficiently at higher temperatures

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Bolger, T., Cully, R. and Little, D. 2003. Recalcitrant soil organic materials mineralize more efficiently at higher temperatures. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 166 (3), pp. 300-307. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200390047

Biogenic gas emissions from soils measured using a new automated laboratory incubation system

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. and Scholefield, D. 2003. Biogenic gas emissions from soils measured using a new automated laboratory incubation system. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 35 (6), pp. 867-870. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(03)00092-0

Gross nitrogen fluxes in soil: Theory, measurement and application of N-15 pool dilution techniques

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Murphy, D. V., Recous, S., Stockdale, E. A., Fillery, I., Jensen, L., Hatch, D. J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2003. Gross nitrogen fluxes in soil: Theory, measurement and application of N-15 pool dilution techniques. in: Advances in Agronomy B.

Preferential flow variability in a well-structured soil.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, A. J., Dowd, J. F., Scholefield, D., Holden, N. M. and Deeks, L. K. 2003. Preferential flow variability in a well-structured soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 67, pp. 1272-1281. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2003.1272

Minimising losses of nitrogen from intensive agricultural systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 2002. Minimising losses of nitrogen from intensive agricultural systems. Abstracts Soil Science Society of Ireland Meeting on Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Agriculture and the Environment, Dublin, 30 May 2002 .

Towards a strategic whole farm planning model including the nitrogen cycle

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Sandars, D. L., Williams, A. G., Leech, P. K., Audsley, E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2002. Towards a strategic whole farm planning model including the nitrogen cycle. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Towards a strategic whole farm planning model including the nitrogen cycle

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Sandars, D. L., Williams, A. G., Leech, P. K., Audsley, E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2002. Towards a strategic whole farm planning model including the nitrogen cycle. Abstracts AgEng 2002, Budapest, 30 June-4 July 2002 .

Variance in Pochonia chlamydosporia and its importance in the regulation of nematode populations in the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R., Morton, C. O., Mauchline, T. H. and Hirsch, P. R. 2002. Variance in Pochonia chlamydosporia and its importance in the regulation of nematode populations in the rhizosphere. Abstracts Symposium on the Role of Genetics and Evolution in Biological Control, Montpellier, 14-16 October 2002 .

Isolates of the generalist parasite Pochonia chlamydosporia have specific interactions with their nematode hosts

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R., Morton, C. O., Mauchline, T. H. and Hirsch, P. R. 2002. Isolates of the generalist parasite Pochonia chlamydosporia have specific interactions with their nematode hosts. Abstracts 4th International Congress of Nematology, Tenerife, 8-13 June 2002 .

Initial testing of potential fungal biological control agents for potato cyst nematodes

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Atkins, S. D., Clark, I. M., Sosnowska, D. and Kerry, B. R. 2002. Initial testing of potential fungal biological control agents for potato cyst nematodes. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Pests and Diseases, 2002 . pp. 79-84

Impact of GM bacterial inoculants on the soil microbial community

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Clark, I. M. 2002. Impact of GM bacterial inoculants on the soil microbial community. Abstracts International Conference on GMOs - Ecological Dimensions, Reading, 9-11 September 2002 .

Release of transgenic bacterial inoculants in Europe

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 2002. Release of transgenic bacterial inoculants in Europe. Abstracts Symposium on the Impact of GMOs: Soil Microbiology and Nutrient Dynamics, Vienna, 3-6 November 2002 .

Fate of GM rhizobial inoculants: lessons from Europe and elsewhere

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hirsch, P. R. 2002. Fate of GM rhizobial inoculants: lessons from Europe and elsewhere. Proceedings 7th International Symposium on the Biosafety of GMOs, Beijing, 10-17 October 2002 . pp. 243-250

Genetic and functional diversity in the rhizosphere of oilseed rape, wheat and potatoes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gilliam, L. M., Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2002. Genetic and functional diversity in the rhizosphere of oilseed rape, wheat and potatoes. Abstracts BAGECO-7: 7th Symposium on Bacterial Genetics and Ecology, Bergen, 15-19 June 2002 . pp. 86

Effects of organic matter and iron oxides cation exchange equilibria and potassium selectivity in a volcanic ash soil of Chile

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Salazar, I., Escudey, M., Guajardo, J. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2002. Effects of organic matter and iron oxides cation exchange equilibria and potassium selectivity in a volcanic ash soil of Chile. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 33, pp. 3663-3677. https://doi.org/10.1081/CSS-120015914

Minimising losses of nitrogen from intensive agricultural systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. 2002. Minimising losses of nitrogen from intensive agricultural systems. Lynch, J. M., Unver, I. and Schepers, J. S. (ed.) Proceedings International Workshop on Innovative Soil-Plant Systems for Sustainable Agricultural Practices, Izmir, Turkey, 3-7 June 2002 . OECD Paris Cedex, France. pp. 489-499

Interactions in the root environment - an integrated approach. The Rothamsted Millennium Conference

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Powlson, D. S., Bateman, G. L., Davies, K. G., Gaunt, J. L. and Hirsch, P. R. Barlow, P. W. (ed.) 2002. Interactions in the root environment - an integrated approach. The Rothamsted Millennium Conference. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands.

Changes in the population structure of beta-group autotrophic ammonia oxidising bacteria in arable soils in response to agricultural practice

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendum, T. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 2002. Changes in the population structure of beta-group autotrophic ammonia oxidising bacteria in arable soils in response to agricultural practice. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 34, pp. 1479-1485.

The influence of the symbiotic plasmid pRL1J1 on the distribution of GM rhizobia in soil and crop rhizospheres, and implications for gene flow

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, I. M., Mendum, T. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 2002. The influence of the symbiotic plasmid pRL1J1 on the distribution of GM rhizobia in soil and crop rhizospheres, and implications for gene flow. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 81, pp. 607-616.

Nitrous oxide emission from a range of land uses across Europe

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Machefert, S. E., Dise, N. B., Goulding, K. W. T. and Whitehead, P. G. 2002. Nitrous oxide emission from a range of land uses across Europe. Hydrology And Earth System Sciences. 6 (3), pp. 325-337. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-6-325-2002

Effects of atmospheric deposition, soil pH and acidification on heavy metal contents in soils and vegetation of semi-natural ecosystems at Rothamsted Experimental Station, UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blake, L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2002. Effects of atmospheric deposition, soil pH and acidification on heavy metal contents in soils and vegetation of semi-natural ecosystems at Rothamsted Experimental Station, UK. Plant and Soil. 240, pp. 235-251.

Why maintain potash reserves? (PDA leaflet 28)

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 2002. Why maintain potash reserves? (PDA leaflet 28).

The role of the rhizobium symbiotic plasmid in survival in the soil and the rhizosphere

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2002. The role of the rhizobium symbiotic plasmid in survival in the soil and the rhizosphere. Abstracts BAGECO-7: 7th Symposium on Bacterial Genetics and Ecology, Bergen, 15-19 June 2002 .

The fate of genetically modified rhizobial inoculants in the field

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Clark, I. M. 2002. The fate of genetically modified rhizobial inoculants in the field. Abstracts 8th New Phytologist Symposium, Helsinki, 10-14 June 2002 .

Quantification in soil and the rhizosphere of the nematophagous fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium by competitive PCR and comparison with selective plating

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mauchline, T. H., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2002. Quantification in soil and the rhizosphere of the nematophagous fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium by competitive PCR and comparison with selective plating. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 68, pp. 1846-1853.

Failure of the Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine: some species of environmental mycobacteria block multiplication of BCG and induction of protective immunity to tuberculosis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brandt, L., Feino Cunha, J., Weinreich O. A., Chilima, B., Hirsch, P. R., Appelberg, R. and Andersen, P. 2002. Failure of the Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine: some species of environmental mycobacteria block multiplication of BCG and induction of protective immunity to tuberculosis. Infection And Immunity. 70, pp. 672-678. https://doi.org/10.1128/iai.70.2.672-678.2002

Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Butler, M. R., Scholefield, D. and Webb, J. 2002. Nitrogen flows on farms with an extended grazing management system.

Soil structuring capacities of white clover varieties

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wood, F. L., Cresswell, A., Scholefield, D. and Mytton, L. 2002. Soil structuring capacities of white clover varieties. Poster presentation, British Society of Soil Science conference: Soils and the Environment, Seale Hayne, University of Plymouth, September 9 - 10, 2002.

Sequestration of excretal and farm-waste derived carbon in agricultural soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Glaser, B. 2002. Sequestration of excretal and farm-waste derived carbon in agricultural soils. Abstracts GEO-2002, Planet earth: Past, development and future, Wurzburg, Germany, 1-5 October 2002. pp. 78-79

Autecology of Hygrocybe spp. in temperate grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Griffith, G. W., Easton, G. L., Jones, A. W., Ostle, N. J. and Bol, R. 2002. Autecology of Hygrocybe spp. in temperate grasslands. Proceedings 7th International Mycological Conference (IMC7), Oslo, Norway, 11-17 August 2002. pp. p47

Managing C transfers from grasslands to limit impacts on waterways

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Managing C transfers from grasslands to limit impacts on waterways. Abstracts BIOGEOMON 2002: 4th International Symposium on ecosystem behaviour, Reading, UK, 17-22 August 2002. pp. p13

Nitrate leaching following cultivation of long ley grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Leach, K. A., Conway, J. S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hatch, D. J. 2002. Nitrate leaching following cultivation of long ley grassland. Abstract 'Soils and Environmental Quality'. British Society of Soil Science Conference, University of Plymouth, Seale-Hayne Campus, 8-11 September 2002.

The use of 15N to trace plant uptake of labelled dairy slurry injected into the soil: influence of the new nitrification inhibitor, DMPP

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hatch, D. J., Chadwick, D. R., Bol, R. and King, R. 2002. The use of 15N to trace plant uptake of labelled dairy slurry injected into the soil: influence of the new nitrification inhibitor, DMPP. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Belfast, UK, 17-18 January 2002.

Coates Farm Study: reducing nitrogen emissions to the environment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Leach, K., Cartwright, R., Hatch, D. J., Conway, J., Jarvis, S. C. and Webster, C. P. 2002. Coates Farm Study: reducing nitrogen emissions to the environment. Poster 'Managing the environmental effects of agriculture'. SCI Crop Protection Group/Agriculture and Environment Group meeting, Warwick University, 25-26 March 2002.

White clover induced soil aggregation and its impact on nutrient leaching

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holtham, D. A. L., Scholefield, D., Cresswell, A. and Matthews, G. P. 2002. White clover induced soil aggregation and its impact on nutrient leaching. Soils and Environmental Quality, Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Seale Hayne Campus, University of Plymouth, 9-11 September 2002.

Structuring and nitrate leaching in soils beneath white clover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holtham, D. A. L., Scholefield, D., Cresswell, A. and Matthews, G. P. 2002. Structuring and nitrate leaching in soils beneath white clover. Poster BIOGEMON Conference. 4th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behaviour, Reading, 17-21 August 2002.

What farmers can do to reduce nitrate leaching from grassland

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2002. What farmers can do to reduce nitrate leaching from grassland.

Effect of carbon availability on N2 and N2O emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Martinez, J., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Effect of carbon availability on N2 and N2O emissions. Abstracts. CEMAGREF Workshop, Rennes, France, 10-12 June 2001.

Study of denitrification in grassland soils in relation to carbon application

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Study of denitrification in grassland soils in relation to carbon application. Poster BIOGEMON 2002. 4th International Symposium on Ecosystem Behaviour, University of Reading, 17-21 August 2002.

Evaluation of the environmental impact of nitrogen leaching from medium altitude grassland - comparison of two models

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Anger, M. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Evaluation of the environmental impact of nitrogen leaching from medium altitude grassland - comparison of two models. Mitteilungen der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Grunland und Futterbau. 4, pp. 23-29.

Grassland resowing and grass-arable rotations in the United Kingdom: agricultural and environmental issues

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hatch, D. J., Easson, L., Goulding, K. W. T., Haygarth, P. M., Shepherd, M. A. and Watson, C. 2002. Grassland resowing and grass-arable rotations in the United Kingdom: agricultural and environmental issues. Conijn, J. G., Velthof, G. L. and Taube, F. (ed.) Grassland resowing and grass-arable crop rotations. Proceedings International Workshop on Agricultural and Environmental Issues, Wageningen, the Netherlands, 18-19 April 2002. pp. 93-105

Nitrate leaching losses and their control in a mixed farm system in the Cotswold Hills, England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Allingham, K. D., Cartwright, R., Donaghy, D., Conway, J. S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Jarvis, S. C. 2002. Nitrate leaching losses and their control in a mixed farm system in the Cotswold Hills, England. Soil Use and Management. 18 (4), pp. 421-427. https://doi.org/10.1079/SUM2002159

Compound specific plant amino acid delta 15N values differ with functional plant strategies in temperate grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J. and Petzke, K. J. 2002. Compound specific plant amino acid delta 15N values differ with functional plant strategies in temperate grassland. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 165 (6), pp. 661-667. https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.200290000

Stable isotope (12C, 15N and 34S) analysis of the hair of modern humans and their domestic animals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R. and Pflieger, C. 2002. Stable isotope (12C, 15N and 34S) analysis of the hair of modern humans and their domestic animals. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 16 (23), pp. 2195-2200. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.706

Earthworm isotopic values under different cropping treatments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I. and Bol, R. 2002. Earthworm isotopic values under different cropping treatments. Poster. 7th International Symposium on Earthworm Ecology, Cardiff, 2-6 September 2002.

A comparison of the effects of single- and double-pass application of CCF and blended fertilisers on herbage yield and composition: N use efficiency and nutrient use distribution

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2002. A comparison of the effects of single- and double-pass application of CCF and blended fertilisers on herbage yield and composition: N use efficiency and nutrient use distribution.

Investigating diurnally fluctuating patterns of riverine nitrate concentration using a novel sensor

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2002. Investigating diurnally fluctuating patterns of riverine nitrate concentration using a novel sensor.

A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ross, C. A., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 2002. A model of ammonia volatilisation from a dairy farm: an examination of abatement strategies. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 64 (3), pp. 273-281.

High performance nitrate-selective electrodes containing immobilised amino-acid betaines as sensors

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2002. High performance nitrate-selective electrodes containing immobilised amino-acid betaines as sensors. Analytical Chemistry. 74 (11), pp. 2596-2602. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac010985i

A solvent-free method for preparing improved quality ion-selective electrode membranes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Marsh, J., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 2002. A solvent-free method for preparing improved quality ion-selective electrode membranes. Green Chemistry. 4 (5), pp. 486-491. https://doi.org/10.1039/B206834F

Low input animal production based on forage legumes for grazing systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Molle, G., Rochon, J. J., Greef, J. M., Scholefield, D., Rook, A. J. and Doyle, C. J. 2002. Low input animal production based on forage legumes for grazing systems. Durand, J-L., Emile, J-C., Huyghe, C. and Lemaire, G. (ed.) Multi-Function Grasslands: Quality Forages, Animal Products and Landscapes. Proceedings 19th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation (EGF), La Rochelle, France, 27-30 May 2002.

Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Farruggia, A., Gastal, F., Duru, M. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves. Durand, J-L., Emile, J-C., Huyghe, C. and Lemaire, G. (ed.) Multi-Function Grasslands: Quality Forages, Animal Products and Landscapes. Proceedings 19th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation (EGF), La Rochelle, France, 27-30 May 2002.

An accurate and stable nitrate-selective electrode for the in situ determination of nitrate in agricultural drainage waters

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Le Goff, T., Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Chilcott, N. P., Scholefield, D. and Wood, J. R. 2002. An accurate and stable nitrate-selective electrode for the in situ determination of nitrate in agricultural drainage waters. Analyst. 127 (4), pp. 507-511.

Soils and Environmental Quality

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Parkinson, R. J., Haygarth, P. M. and Scholefield, D. 2002. Soils and Environmental Quality. British Society of Soil Science Conference, Seale-Hayne Campus, University of Plymouth, 8-11 September 2002.

Development and application of a mechanistic model to estimate emission of nitrous oxide from UK agriculture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brown, L., Syed, B., Jarvis, S. C., Sneath, R. W., Phillips, V. R., Goulding, K. W. T. and Li, C. 2002. Development and application of a mechanistic model to estimate emission of nitrous oxide from UK agriculture. Atmospheric Environment. 36 (6), pp. 917-928 (and erratum p. 4157). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00512-X

Assessment of nitrate leaching from beneath forage legumes

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Halling, M., Tuori, M., Isolahti, M., Soelter, U. and Stone, A. C. 2002. Assessment of nitrate leaching from beneath forage legumes. Wilkins, R. J. and Paul, C. (ed.) Legume Silages for Animal Production - LEGSIL. Proceedings of an International Workshop, Braunschweig, 8-9 July 2001. Landbauforschung Volkenrode (Special Issue).

Molecular dynamics of organic matter in a cultivated soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gleixner, G., Poirier, N., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 2002. Molecular dynamics of organic matter in a cultivated soil. Organic Geochemistry. 33 (3), pp. 357-366.

Fate of dung-applied copper in a British grassland soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wilcke, W., Bol, R. and Amelung, W. 2002. Fate of dung-applied copper in a British grassland soil. Geoderma. 106 (3-4), pp. 273-288.

Nitrogen

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hatch, D. J., Goulding, K. W. T. and Murphy, D. V. 2002. Nitrogen. in: Haygarth, P. M. and Jarvis, S. C. (ed.) Agriculture, Hydrology and Water Quality CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 7-27

Surface age, ecosystem development and C isotope signatures of respired CO2 in an alpine environment, North Iceland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wookey, P. A., Bol, R., Caseldine, C. J. and Hankness, D. D. 2002. Surface age, ecosystem development and C isotope signatures of respired CO2 in an alpine environment, North Iceland. Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research. 34 (1), pp. 76-87.

Sustainability of cereal yields

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 2001. Sustainability of cereal yields. Institute Of Arable Crops Research Annual Report.

Framework to evaluate farm practices to meet multiple environmental objectives - MEASURES

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 2001. Framework to evaluate farm practices to meet multiple environmental objectives - MEASURES. ARIA newsletter. No 3.

Losses of dissolved organic N (DON) from soils of contrasting organic matter content on the Broadbalk Continuous Wheat Experiment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macdonald, A. J., Webster, C. P., Poulton, P. R., Wilmer, W. S. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2001. Losses of dissolved organic N (DON) from soils of contrasting organic matter content on the Broadbalk Continuous Wheat Experiment. Abstracts 11th Nitrogen Workshop, Reims, 9-12 September 2001 .

Foreword to Proceedings of the Rothamsted Millennium Conference on Interactions in the Root Environment

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Powlson, D. S., Bateman, G. L., Davies, K. G., Gaunt, J. L., Hirsch, P. R. and Barlow, P. W. 2001. Foreword to Proceedings of the Rothamsted Millennium Conference on Interactions in the Root Environment. Plant and Soil. 232, pp. 1-2.

Can over-winter N leaching losses be predicted from easily measured indicators?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Webster, C. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2001. Can over-winter N leaching losses be predicted from easily measured indicators? Abstracts 11th Nitrogen Workshop, Reims, 9-12 September 2001 . pp. 531-532

The role of soil microorganisms in soil organic matter conservation in the tropics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Hirsch, P. R. and Brookes, P. C. 2001. The role of soil microorganisms in soil organic matter conservation in the tropics. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 61 (1), pp. 41-51. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013338028454

Reducing fertiliser inputs: endangering arable soil fertility?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Johnston, A. E., Goulding, K. W. T., Poulton, P. R. and Chalmers, A. G. 2001. Reducing fertiliser inputs: endangering arable soil fertility?

On-farm technologies and practices to improve nitrogen use efficiency

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Kitchen, N. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2001. On-farm technologies and practices to improve nitrogen use efficiency. in: Hatfield, J. L. and Follett, R. F. (ed.) Nitrogen in the environment: sources, problems and management Elsevier, Amsterdam. pp. 335-369

Transgenic releases, analysis of gene flow and fluctuations in indigenous bacterial communities

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Hirsch, P. R. 2001. Transgenic releases, analysis of gene flow and fluctuations in indigenous bacterial communities. European Commission, Luxembourg.

Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Hirsch, P. R. 2001. Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites. European Commission, Luxembourg.

Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Amarger, N., Hirsch, P. R. and Klingmuller, W. 2001. Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms. European Commission, Luxembourg.

Enhancing the carbon sink in European agricultural soils: including trace gas fluxes in estimates of carbon mitigation potential

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Smith, K. A., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 2001. Enhancing the carbon sink in European agricultural soils: including trace gas fluxes in estimates of carbon mitigation potential. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 60, pp. 237-252. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012617517839

Measurement of the impact of Verticillium chlamydosporium on the dynamics of sedentary nematodes in the rhizosphere

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Kerry, B. R., Atkins, S. D., Mauchline, T. H. and Hirsch, P. R. 2001. Measurement of the impact of Verticillium chlamydosporium on the dynamics of sedentary nematodes in the rhizosphere.

Over-winter leaching of nitrogen associated with different cropping systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Donaghy, D., Hatch, D. J., Warman, K. D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Conway, J. S. 2001. Over-winter leaching of nitrogen associated with different cropping systems. Proceedings 11th Nitrogen Workshop, Reims, 9-12 September 2001 .

Understanding and exploiting interactions between nitrogen-fixing bacteria and plants

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. and Micanovic, D. 2001. Understanding and exploiting interactions between nitrogen-fixing bacteria and plants. in: Quarrie, S. A., Stojanovic, S., Knezevic, D., Atanassov, A. and Janjic, V. (ed.) Genetics and breeding of small grains ARI-Serbia, Belgrade. pp. 335-347

Soil microbial fatty acids as indicators of heavy metal pollution and soil quality

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Abaye, D., Lawlor, K., Hirsch, P. R. and Brookes, P. C. 2001. Soil microbial fatty acids as indicators of heavy metal pollution and soil quality. Abstracts 9th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology (ISME 9): Interactions in the Microbial World, Amsterdam, 26-31 August 2001 . pp. 204

Characterization of two novel Rhizobium leguminosarum bacteriophages from a field release site of genetically-modified rhizobia

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendum, T. A., Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 2001. Characterization of two novel Rhizobium leguminosarum bacteriophages from a field release site of genetically-modified rhizobia. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. 79 (2), pp. 189-197. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1010238412538

Molecular approaches to studies of the interactions of Verticillium chlamydosporium in the rhizosphere of root-knot nematode infected plants

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R., O'flaherty, S., Mauchline, T. H., Morton, C. O. and Hirsch, P. R. 2001. Molecular approaches to studies of the interactions of Verticillium chlamydosporium in the rhizosphere of root-knot nematode infected plants. Abstracts 4th International Scientific Seminar of Plant Health/33rd Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America (ONTA), Varadera, Cuba, 11-15 June 2001 . pp. 12-13

Methods for studying the nematophagous fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium in the root environment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R., Atkins, S. D., Mauchline, T. H., Morton, C. O., Davies, K. G. and Kerry, B. R. 2001. Methods for studying the nematophagous fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium in the root environment. Plant and Soil. 232, pp. 21-30.

The development of Verticillium chlamydosporium as a biological control agent of root-knot nematodes in organic vegetable production in Havana

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hidalgo, L., Bourne, J. M., Rodriguez, M. G., Sanchez, L., Hernandez, M. A., Atkins, S. D., Clark, I. M. and Kerry, B. R. 2001. The development of Verticillium chlamydosporium as a biological control agent of root-knot nematodes in organic vegetable production in Havana. Abstracts 4th International Scientific Seminar of Plant Health/33rd Annual Meeting of the Organization of Nematologists of Tropical America (ONTA), Varadera, Cuba, 11-15 June 2001 . pp. 12

Microbial diversity in heavy metal-contaminated soils - microbial indicators of soil quality

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Abaye, D., Lawlor, K., Hirsch, P. R. and Brookes, P. C. 2001. Microbial diversity in heavy metal-contaminated soils - microbial indicators of soil quality. Proceedings Chiba University International Symposium on Microbial Diversity and Environmental Remediation in Biosphere, Nishi-Chiba, Japan, 6 July 2001 .

Comparison of phenotypic, functional and genetic diversity of bacterial communities in soils

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

O'flaherty, S., McGrath, S. P. and Hirsch, P. R. 2001. Comparison of phenotypic, functional and genetic diversity of bacterial communities in soils. in: Ball, B. C., Watson, C. A., Campbell, C. D. and Rees, R. M. (ed.) Sustainable management of soil organic matter CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 370-376

Can concepts of N saturation developed for forest systems be applied in arable soils?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Murphy, D. V., Dise, N., Goulding, K. W. T., Macdonald, J., Peake, C., Redfern, P. and Stockdale, E. A. 2001. Can concepts of N saturation developed for forest systems be applied in arable soils? Ball, B. C., Watson, C. A., Campbell, C. D. and Rees, R. M. (ed.) Sustainable management of soil organic matter . CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 233-238

The role of soil organic matter and manures in sustainable nutrient cycling

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Goulding, K. W. T., Murphy, D. V., Macdonald, A. J., Stockdale, E. A., Gaunt, J. L., Blake, L., Ayaga, G. and Brookes, P. C. 2001. The role of soil organic matter and manures in sustainable nutrient cycling. in: Ball, B. C., Watson, C. A., Campbell, C. D. and Rees, R. M. (ed.) Sustainable management of osil organic matter Oxford CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 221-232

Nitrous oxide emissions from injected 15N-labelled cattle slurry into grassland soil as affected by DMPP nitrification inhibitor

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Dittert, K., Bol, R., Chadwick, D. R. and Hatch, D. J. 2001. Nitrous oxide emissions from injected 15N-labelled cattle slurry into grassland soil as affected by DMPP nitrification inhibitor. Horst, W. J., Schenk, M. K., Burkert, A., Claassen, N., Flessa, H., Frommer, W. B., Goldbach, H. E. and Et Al (ed.) Plant nutrition: food security and sustainability of agro-ecosystems through basic and applied research. 14th International Plant Nutrition Colloquium, Hannover, Germany. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands. pp. 768-769

Decision support system for nitrogen fertiliser management on grassland

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2001. Decision support system for nitrogen fertiliser management on grassland.

Soil nitrogen emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ganzeveld, L., Li, C., Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Kirkman, G. 2001. Soil nitrogen emissions. Emissions of Chemical Species and Aerosols into the Atmosphere. Proceedings of Workshop, Paris, France, 19-22 June 2001.

Diurnal variations of N2O fluxes following urine and dung amendments: effects on the isotopic content and isotopomer ratios of N2O

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yamulki, S., Toyoda, S., Yoshida, N., Veldkamp, E. and Bol, R. 2001. Diurnal variations of N2O fluxes following urine and dung amendments: effects on the isotopic content and isotopomer ratios of N2O. Poster 11th Nitrogen Workshop, Reims, France, 9-12 September 2001.

Nitrate leaching beneath cut legume swards

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D. 2001. Nitrate leaching beneath cut legume swards.

NGAUGE - a Decision Support System for N fertiliser recommendations for UK grassland

J - Computer programs

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Lockyer, D. R. 2001. NGAUGE - a Decision Support System for N fertiliser recommendations for UK grassland.

Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Farruggia, A., Gastal, F., Duru, M. and Scholefield, D. 2001. Simplified sward nitrogen status assessment from N concentration of upper leaves. Organic Grassland Farming. Abstracts International Occasional Symposium of the European Grassland Federation Meeting, Witzenhausen, Germany, 10-12 July 2001.

A comparison of the effect of broadcast application of CCFs and blended fertilisers on herbage yield, composition and N use efficiency in cut swards (Confidential Interim report to Kemira Agro UK Ltd)

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2001. A comparison of the effect of broadcast application of CCFs and blended fertilisers on herbage yield, composition and N use efficiency in cut swards (Confidential Interim report to Kemira Agro UK Ltd).

Over-wintering leaching of nitrogen associated with different cropping systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Donaghy, D., Hatch, D. J., Warman, K. D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Conway, J. S. 2001. Over-wintering leaching of nitrogen associated with different cropping systems. Abstract 11th Nitrogen Workshop, Reims, France, 9-12 September 2001. pp. 437-438

Nitrous oxide emission after injection of 15N labelled dairy slurry injected into soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Dittert, K., King, R., Chadwick, D. R. and Hatch, D. J. 2001. Nitrous oxide emission after injection of 15N labelled dairy slurry injected into soil. Abstract SIMSUG 2001. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users' Group, Glasgow, UK, January 2001.

Earth: nutrient control

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Jewkes, E. C. 2001. Earth: nutrient control. Abstract British Grassland Society Winter Meeting, The Right Mix: blending science and practice in dairying, Great Malvern, 19-20 November 2001. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. unpaginated

Correlation between yield of forage legumes in grass mixtures and accumulation of soil mineral nitrogen in Sweden

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Halling, M. A. and Scholefield, D. 2001. Correlation between yield of forage legumes in grass mixtures and accumulation of soil mineral nitrogen in Sweden. Gomide, J. A., Mattos, W. R. S. and Carneiro da Silva, S. (ed.) Proceedings of the XIX International Grassland Congress 2001, Sao Pedro, Sao Paolo, Brazil, 11-21 February 2001. pp. 109-111

Environmental pressures and national environmental legislation with respect to nutrient management - United Kingdom (UK)

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. 2001. Environmental pressures and national environmental legislation with respect to nutrient management - United Kingdom (UK). in: De Clercq, P., Gertsis, A. C., Hofman, G., Jarvis, S. C., Neeteson, J. J. and Sinabell, F. (ed.) Nutrient Management Legislation in European Countries Wageningen Pers, Wageningen, Netherlands. pp. 294-306

Spatio-temporal variation of stable isotope ratios in earthworms under grassland and maize cropping systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D., Allen, D. K. and Sampedro, L. 2001. Spatio-temporal variation of stable isotope ratios in earthworms under grassland and maize cropping systems. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 33 (12-13), pp. 1673-1682. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(01)00088-8

Isotopic study of the importance of intertidal marshes to estuarine fish communities

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

La Quesne, W. J. F., Bol, R., Barker, S. and Pond, D. 2001. Isotopic study of the importance of intertidal marshes to estuarine fish communities. Abstracts 25th Annual Meeting of the British Mass Spectrometry Society, Southampton, 9-12 September 2001.

Influence of long-term fertilizer and manure on the distribution and delta-15%N natural abundance of amino acids in the Versailles `42 parcelles': preliminary results

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Balesdent, J., Petze, K. J. and Cockburn, J. 2001. Influence of long-term fertilizer and manure on the distribution and delta-15%N natural abundance of amino acids in the Versailles `42 parcelles': preliminary results. American Chemical Society (ACS).

Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Poirier, N., Gleixner, G., Balesdent, J. and Bol, R. 2001. Molecular turnover time of soil organic matter in particle-size fractions. Abstracts 20th International Conference on Organic Geochemistry, Nancy, France, 10-14 September 2001.

Isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Toyoda, S., Yoshida, N. and Yamulki, S. 2001. Isotopomer ratios of N2O emitted from a temperate grassland. Abstracts 25th Annual Meeting of the British Mass Spectrometry Society, Southampton, 9-12 September 2001.

Diurnal fluxes and the isotopomer ratios of N2O in a temperate grassland following urine amendment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yamulki, S., Toyoda, S., Yoshida, N., Veldkamp, E., Grant, B. and Bol, R. 2001. Diurnal fluxes and the isotopomer ratios of N2O in a temperate grassland following urine amendment. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 15 (15), pp. 1263-1269. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm352

Application of an improved technique to evaluate controls on nitrous (N2O) emissions from grassland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Cardenas, L. M., Hawkins, J. M. B., Chadwick, D. R. and Scholefield, D. 2001. Application of an improved technique to evaluate controls on nitrous (N2O) emissions from grassland soils. Proceedings of an International Workshop on Emissions of Chemical Species and Aerosols into the Atmosphere, Paris, France, 19-22 June 2001.

Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 2001. Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands. Rees, R. M., Ball, B. C., Campbell, C. D. and Watson, C. A. (ed.) Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter. Proceedings 27th Meeting of the British Society of Soil Science, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999. CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 264-273

Messages for mixed farming systems

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. C. and Conway, J. 2001. Messages for mixed farming systems. MAFF Environmental R&D Newsletter. 7, p. 9.

An inventory of nitrous oxide emission from UK agriculture

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Jarvis, S. C., Brown, L., Armstrong Brown, S., Syed, B., Goulding, K. W. T., Phillips, V. R. and Pain, B. F. 2001. An inventory of nitrous oxide emission from UK agriculture. MAFF Environmental R&D Newsletter. 7, p. p6.

Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Moering, J., Glaser, B., Bol, R., Amelung, W., Preedy, N. and McTiernan, K. 2001. Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Young Scientists' Meeting, London, 5-6 April 2001.

Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Moering, J., Glaser, B., Bol, R., Amelung, W., Preedy, N. and McTiernan, K. 2001. Tracing the incorporation of slurry-derived C into soil particle-size fractions of a temperate grassland using natural 13C abundance. Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometer Users Group Meeting, SIMSUG 2001, Glasgow, 16-17 January 2001.

Diurnal fluxes and intramolecular delta 15N values of N2O following urine amendments to grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yamulki, S., Bol, R., Grant, B., Yoshida, N., Toyoda, S., Brumme, R. and Veldkamp, E. 2001. Diurnal fluxes and intramolecular delta 15N values of N2O following urine amendments to grassland. SIMSUG 2001. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Glasgow, 16-17 January 2001. Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre (SUERC), Glasgow.

Amino acid enantiomers in soil: indicators for protein ageing and turnover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Zhang, X. 2001. Amino acid enantiomers in soil: indicators for protein ageing and turnover. Abstracts 20th International Conference on Organic Geochemistry, Nancy, France, 10-14 September 2001.

Amino acid enantiomers in soil: a marker for nitrogen levels in proteins ?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Koppenhoefer, B. 2001. Amino acid enantiomers in soil: a marker for nitrogen levels in proteins ? Soils Study Day (Bodenkundliche Jahrestagung) of DB6, Vienna, 30 September 2001.

Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon and nitrogen in temperate grassland soil as assessed by C-13 and N-15 natural abundance measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Glaser, B., Bol, R., Preedy, N., McTiernan, K. B., Clark, M. and Amelung, W. 2001. Short-term sequestration of slurry-derived carbon and nitrogen in temperate grassland soil as assessed by C-13 and N-15 natural abundance measurements. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science. 164 (5), pp. 467-474. https://doi.org/10.1002/1522-2624(200110)164:5<467::AID-JPLN467>3.0.CO;2-Q

Herbage production and nitrate leaching from forage legumes grown in 'organic' conditions in northern Europe

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Halling, M., Scholefield, D., Wilkins, R. J., Bowling, P. J., Hakkola, H., Hopkins, A., Paul, C., Soelter, U. and Tuori, M. 2001. Herbage production and nitrate leaching from forage legumes grown in 'organic' conditions in northern Europe. Isselstein, J., Spatz, G. and Hofmann, M. (ed.) Organic Grassland Farming. Proceedings of International Occasional Symposium of the European Grassland Federation, Witzenhausen, Germany, 10-12 July 2001.

Use of a novel nitrification inhibitor to reduce nitrous oxide emission from 15N-labelled slurry injected into soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dittert, K., Bol, R., King, Rosalind, Chadwick, D. R. and Hatch, D. J. 2001. Use of a novel nitrification inhibitor to reduce nitrous oxide emission from 15N-labelled slurry injected into soil. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 15 (15), pp. 1291-1296. https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.335

An inventory of nitrous oxide emissions from agriculture in the UK using the IPCC methodology: emission estimate, uncertainty and sensitivity analysis

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brown, L., Armstrong Brown, S., Jarvis, S. C., Syed, B., Goulding, K. W. T., Phillips, V. R., Sneath, R. W. and Pain, B. F. 2001. An inventory of nitrous oxide emissions from agriculture in the UK using the IPCC methodology: emission estimate, uncertainty and sensitivity analysis. Atmospheric Environment. 35 (8), pp. 1439-1449. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(00)00361-7

Working with our living soil

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Donaghy, D. T., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 2001. Working with our living soil.

Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands under different management regimes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 2001. Dissolved organic carbon losses from grazed grasslands under different management regimes. Water Research. 35 (10), pp. 2565-2569. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00528-5

Molecular methods to study the rhizosphere interactions of Verticillium chlamydosporium

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerry, B. R., Mauchline, T. H., Atkins, S. D., Davies, K. G. and Hirsch, P. R. 2000. Molecular methods to study the rhizosphere interactions of Verticillium chlamydosporium. Abstracts 39th Annual Meeting of the Society of Nematologists, Quebec, 26-28 June 2000 .

Including trace gas fluxes in estimates of the carbon mitigation potential of UK agricultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Smith, K. A., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 2000. Including trace gas fluxes in estimates of the carbon mitigation potential of UK agricultural land. Soil Use and Management. 16 (4), pp. 251-259. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00204.x

Nitrate leaching from the Broadbalk wheat experiment, Rothamsted, UK, as controlled by fertiliser and manure inputs and the weather

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Poulton, P. R., Webster, C. P. and Howe, M. 2000. Nitrate leaching from the Broadbalk wheat experiment, Rothamsted, UK, as controlled by fertiliser and manure inputs and the weather. Soil Use and Management. 16 (4), pp. 244-250. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00203.x

Agricultural carbon mitigation options in Europe: improved estimates and the global perspective

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Smith, P., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D., Coleman, K. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2000. Agricultural carbon mitigation options in Europe: improved estimates and the global perspective. Acta Agronomica Hungarica. 48 (2), pp. 209-216. https://doi.org/10.1556/AAgr.48.2000.2.13

Interactions between agricultural emissions to the environment: the value of system studies in minimizing all emissions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Jordan, V., Leake, A., Warman, K., Donaghy, D., Reynolds, F., Stockdale, E. A., Crew, A., Webster, C. P., Conway, J. and Jarvis, S. 2000. Interactions between agricultural emissions to the environment: the value of system studies in minimizing all emissions. Internet On-line Conference on Nitrogen Emissions from Soil, 18 September-30 November 2000 (http://www.nitro-soil.at).

Nutrient cycling on organic farms

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Stockdale, E. A., Fortune, S. and Watson, C. 2000. Nutrient cycling on organic farms. Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England. 161, pp. 65-75.

Use of autumn mineral N, sowing date and weather to predict the ensuing over-winter N leaching loss

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Webster, C. P., Goulding, K. W. T. and Conway, J. S. 2000. Use of autumn mineral N, sowing date and weather to predict the ensuing over-winter N leaching loss. Abstracts Society of Chemical Industry Meeting, 10 October 2000 .

The effect of several years low input farm management on N leaching loss

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Webster, C. P., Goulding, K. W. T., Conway, J. S. and Crew, A. P. 2000. The effect of several years low input farm management on N leaching loss. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

The diversity, activity and size of ammonia oxidising populations

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mendum, T. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 2000. The diversity, activity and size of ammonia oxidising populations. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

Inference of symbiotic plasmid involvement in the population dynamics of two GM rhizobia under different agricultural practices

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clark, I. M., Mendum, T. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 2000. Inference of symbiotic plasmid involvement in the population dynamics of two GM rhizobia under different agricultural practices. Abstracts 2nd Symposium of the EU Concerted Action on Mobile Genetic Elements' Contribution to Bacterial Adaptability and Diversity (MECBAD), Prague, 17-19 September 2000 . pp. 27-28

Temporal changes in chemical properties of air-dried stored soils and their interpretation for long-term experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blake, L., Goulding, K. W. T., Mott, C. J. B. and Poulton, P. R. 2000. Temporal changes in chemical properties of air-dried stored soils and their interpretation for long-term experiments. European Journal of Soil Science. 51 (2), pp. 345-353. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.2000.00307.x

Soil microbial fatty acids as indicators of soil quality

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Abaye, D., Lawlor, K., Hirsch, P. R. and Brookes, P. C. 2000. Soil microbial fatty acids as indicators of soil quality. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Conference Eurosoil 2000, Reading, 4-6 September 2000 .

Development of a transformation system for the root-knot nematode biological control fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Atkins, S. D., Peberdy, J., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 2000. Development of a transformation system for the root-knot nematode biological control fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium. in: de Wit, P. J. G. M., Stiekema, W. J. and Bisseling, T. (ed.) Biology of plant-microbe interactions. Vol. 2 International Society for Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, St Paul. pp. 336-341

Comparison of methods to investigate microbial populations in soils under different agricultural management

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lawlor, K., Knight, B. P., Barbosa-Jefferson, V. L., Lane, P. W., Lilley, A. K., Paton, G. I., McGrath, S. P., O'flaherty, S. and Hirsch, P. R. 2000. Comparison of methods to investigate microbial populations in soils under different agricultural management. FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 33, pp. 129-137. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2000.tb00735.x

Nitrate leaching from arable and horticultural land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 2000. Nitrate leaching from arable and horticultural land. Soil Use and Management. 16 (S1), pp. 145-151. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00218.x

Ecology of plasmid transfer and spread

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Van Elsas, J. D., Fry, J., Hirsch, P. R. and Molin, S. 2000. Ecology of plasmid transfer and spread. in: Thomas, C. M. (ed.) The horizontal gene pool: bacterial plasmids and gene spread Harwood Academic Publishers, Amsterdam. pp. 175-206

Soluble organic nitrogen in agricultural soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Murphy, D. V., Macdonald, A. J., Stockdale, E. A., Goulding, K. W. T., Fortune, S., Gaunt, J. L., Poulton, P. R., Wakefield, J. A., Webster, C. P. and Wilmer, W. S. 2000. Soluble organic nitrogen in agricultural soils. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 30, pp. 374-387. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003740050018

The PCR amplification of non-tuberculous mycobacterial 16S rRNA sequences from soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendum, T. A., Chilima, B. Z. and Hirsch, P. R. 2000. The PCR amplification of non-tuberculous mycobacterial 16S rRNA sequences from soil. FEMS Microbiology Letters. 185, pp. 189-192. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb09060.x

Detection of the nematophagous fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium in nematode-infested plant roots using PCR

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R., Mauchline, T. H., Mendum, T. A. and Kerry, B. R. 2000. Detection of the nematophagous fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium in nematode-infested plant roots using PCR. Mycological Research. 104 (4), pp. 435-439. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756299001483

Anthropogenic disturbance of the nitrogen cycle and its effects on ecosystems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. 2000. Anthropogenic disturbance of the nitrogen cycle and its effects on ecosystems. Proceedings 14th Latin American Congress of Soil Science, CLACS '99 .

Phosphorus content in soil, uptake by plants and balance in three European long-term field experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blake, L., Mercik, S., Koerschens, M., Moskal, S., Poulton, P. R., Goulding, K. W. T., Weigel, A. and Powlson, D. S. 2000. Phosphorus content in soil, uptake by plants and balance in three European long-term field experiments. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 56, pp. 263-275. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009841603931

Decision support system for nitrogen management on grassland

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Jewkes, E. C., Brown, L., Butler, M. and Scholefield, D. 2000. Decision support system for nitrogen management on grassland.

Research to produce an inventory on nitrous oxide emissions derived from agriculture

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, L., Armstrong Brown, S., Jarvis, S. C., Syed, B., Goulding, K. W. T., Phillips, V. R. and Pain, B. F. 2000. Research to produce an inventory on nitrous oxide emissions derived from agriculture. Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton.

Effects of 'supermarket' diet on modern hair isotope values

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Pflieger, C., Bol, R., Sleep, D. and Allen, D. K. 2000. Effects of 'supermarket' diet on modern hair isotope values. Poster. ASI 2000, Leipzig-Halle, Germany, 4-6 October 2000.

Influence of land use and cropping on carbon and nitrogen isotope signatures in South African soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Lobe, I., Du Preez, C. C. and Amelung, W. 2000. Influence of land use and cropping on carbon and nitrogen isotope signatures in South African soils. Proceedings ASI 2000, Leipzig-Halle, Germany, 4-6 October 2000.

Molecular dynamic of organic matter in particle size fractions of a wheat/maize sequence soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Poirier, N., Gleixner, G., Balesdent, J. and Bol, R. 2000. Molecular dynamic of organic matter in particle size fractions of a wheat/maize sequence soil. Proceedings ASI 2000, Leipzig-Halle, Germany, 4-6 October 2000.

Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acids d15N values in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Cockburn, J. E. and Watson, A. A. 2000. Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acids d15N values in grasslands. Proceedings 2nd International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies, Braunschweig, Germany, 8-11 May 2000.

Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acid d15N values in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Cockburn, J. E. and Watson, A. A. 2000. Plant functional strategies and their compound specific amino acid d15N values in grasslands. Poster. 12th British Organic Geochemical Society Meeting, 5-7 July 2000, Bristol.

Does slurry application to grasslands modify the foliage d15N values of Lolium perenne

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Pflieger, C., Bol, R., Allen, D. K., Clank, M. and Preedy, N. 2000. Does slurry application to grasslands modify the foliage d15N values of Lolium perenne. Poster. 12th British Organic Geochemical Society Meeting, 5-7 July 2000, Bristol.

Incorporation of dung-derived carbon in aggregate surface and core fractions of a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. and Amelung, W. 2000. Incorporation of dung-derived carbon in aggregate surface and core fractions of a temperate grassland soil. Eurosoil 2000. Proceedings of a British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Reading, 4-6 September 2000.

Investigating preferential flow in a large intact soil block under pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Williams, A. J., Scholefield, D., Dowd, J. F., Holden, N. M. and Deeks, L. K. 2000. Investigating preferential flow in a large intact soil block under pasture. Soil Use and Management. 16 (4), pp. 264-269. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2000.tb00207.x

The quantification of dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland soil systems using 13C natural abundance measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Chenu, C. 2000. The quantification of dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland soil systems using 13C natural abundance measurements. Proceedings 6th British Grassland Society Research Conference, Aberdeen, 11-13 September 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 1-2

A decision support system to optimise N use in grassland for economic and environmental targets

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Scholefield, D. and Jewkes, E. 2000. A decision support system to optimise N use in grassland for economic and environmental targets. Soegaard, K., Ohlsson, C., Hutchings, N. J., Kristensen, T. and Sehested, J. (ed.) Grassland Farming: Balancing Environmental and Economic Demands. Proceedings of the 18th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Aalborg, Denmark, 22-25 May 2000. (Grassland Science in Europe, Vol. 5). European Grassland Federation (EGF). pp. 458-460

Modelling the feasibility of reconciling economic and environmental goals in livestock farming

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 2000. Modelling the feasibility of reconciling economic and environmental goals in livestock farming. Soegaard, K., Ohlsson, C., Hutchings, N. J., Kristensen, T. and Sehested, J. (ed.) Grassland Farming: Balancing Environmental and Economic Demands. Proceedings of the 18th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Aalborg, Denmark, 22-25 May 2000 (Grassland Science in Europe, Vol 5). European Grassland Federation (EGF). pp. 461-463

Leaching of dissolved organic N from grass - white clover pasture in SW England

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 2000. Leaching of dissolved organic N from grass - white clover pasture in SW England. Soegaard, K., Ohlsson, C., Hutchings, N. J., Kristensen, T. and Sehested, J. (ed.) Grassland Farming: Balancing Environmental and Economic Demands. Proceedings of the 18th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Aalborg, Denmark, 22-25 May 2000 (Grassland Science in Europe, Vol 5). pp. 378-380

The effects of sulphur application on yields of cut herbage and efficiency of nitrogen use in grasslands with contrasting soil type

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C., Scholefield, D. and Butler, M. R. 2000. The effects of sulphur application on yields of cut herbage and efficiency of nitrogen use in grasslands with contrasting soil type. Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton.

Nutrient cycling in grazing systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. and Fisher, G. E. J. 2000. Nutrient cycling in grazing systems. Rook, A. J. and Penning, P. D. (ed.) Grazing Management: the Principles and Practice of Grazing, for Profit and Environmental Gain, within Temperate Grassland Systems. British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium, 34, Harrogate, 29 February - 2 March 2000. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 119-128

Microbial community structure and activity in grassland soils: complementing molecular approaches with process based measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clegg, C. D., Bol, R., Cook, R., Jarvis, S. C. and Murray, P. J. 2000. Microbial community structure and activity in grassland soils: complementing molecular approaches with process based measurements. Recent Advances in Molecular Microbial Ecology. Abstracts of the Society for General Microbiology Irish Branch Spring Meeting, Galway, Ireland, 7-8 April 2000.

Tracing dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland using 13C natural abundance measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C. F. and Ostle, N. J. 2000. Tracing dung-derived carbon in temperate grassland using 13C natural abundance measurements. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 32, pp. 1337-1343.

Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Yamulki, S., Wolf, I., Bol, R., Grant, B., Brumme, R. and Veldkamp, E. 2000. Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grassland. SIMSUG 2000. Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), ITE Merlewood, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Incorporation of 15N from spiked cattle dung pats into soil under two moorland plant communities

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Shepherd, M. J., Anderson, J. M. A., Bol, R. and Allen, D. K. 2000. Incorporation of 15N from spiked cattle dung pats into soil under two moorland plant communities. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 14, pp. 1361-1367.

Amino acids as a nitrogen source in temperate upland grasslands: the use of dual labelled (13C, 15N) glycine to test for direct uptake by dominant grasses

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Streeter, T. C., Bol, R. and Bardgett, R. D. 2000. Amino acids as a nitrogen source in temperate upland grasslands: the use of dual labelled (13C, 15N) glycine to test for direct uptake by dominant grasses. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 14, pp. 1351-1355.

Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yamulki, S., Wolf, I., Bol, R., Grant, B., Brumme, R., Veldkamp, E. and Jarvis, S. C. 2000. Effects of dung and urine amendments on the isotopic content of N2O released from grasslands. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 14, pp. 1356-1360.

Comparison of grassland management systems for beef cattle using self-contained farmlets: effects of contrasting nitrogen inputs and management strategies on nitrogen budgets, and herbage and animal production

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Laws, J. A., Pain, B. F., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 2000. Comparison of grassland management systems for beef cattle using self-contained farmlets: effects of contrasting nitrogen inputs and management strategies on nitrogen budgets, and herbage and animal production. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 80 (3), pp. 243-254. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(00)00150-X

The incorporation of cattle dung pats into moorland soil - early indications of the fate of dung materials

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Shepherd, M. J., Anderson, J. M., Bol, R. and Allen, D. K. 2000. The incorporation of cattle dung pats into moorland soil - early indications of the fate of dung materials. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Changes in soil 15N content under grasslands and arable cropping

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Butler, M. J., Bol, R., Briones, M. J. I. and Allen, D. K. 2000. Changes in soil 15N content under grasslands and arable cropping. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Two years study of earthworm isotopic valves under grassland and maize cropping systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D. and Sampedro, L. 2000. Two years study of earthworm isotopic valves under grassland and maize cropping systems. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

Soil organic matter lability and decomposition in Icelandic soils - a stable isotope approach

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Wookey, P. A., Caseldine, C. J. and Stott, A. 2000. Soil organic matter lability and decomposition in Icelandic soils - a stable isotope approach. SIMSUG 2000, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Grange-over-Sands, UK, 18-19 January 2000.

The effect of sulphur application on the efficiency of nitrogen use in two contrasting grassland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C., Preedy, N., Wadge, K. J. and Butler, M. R. 2000. The effect of sulphur application on the efficiency of nitrogen use in two contrasting grassland soils. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 135, pp. 131-138. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859699008072

Distribution of nitrogen pools in the soil profile of undisturbed and reseeded grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bhogal, A., Murphy, D. V., Fortune, S. S., Shepherd, M. A., Hatch, D. J., Jarvis, S. C., Gaunt, J. L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 2000. Distribution of nitrogen pools in the soil profile of undisturbed and reseeded grasslands. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 30 (4), pp. 356-362. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003740050016

The role of 14C dating in ironpan formation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lascelles, B., Bol, R. and Jenkins, D. 2000. The role of 14C dating in ironpan formation. Holocene. 10 (2), pp. 281-285.

Enhancing the carbon sink in agricultural soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Smith, P., Goulding, K. W. T., Powlson, D. S., Smith, J. U., Falloon, P. D. and Coleman, K. 1999. Enhancing the carbon sink in agricultural soils. Abstracts International Conference on Biogenic Emissions of Greenhouse Gases caused by Arable and Animal Agriculture, Stuttgart, 13-15 October 1999 .

The field release and monitoring of GUS-marked rhizobial strain CT0370

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R., Mendum, T. A., Puhler, A. and Selbitschka, W. 1999. The field release and monitoring of GUS-marked rhizobial strain CT0370. in: Bailey, M. J., Jansson, J. K. and Vanelsas, J. D. (ed.) Tracking genetically-engineered microorganisms Landes Bioscience, Georgetown. pp. 145-151

Role of ABC transporters in herbicide metabolism

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Theodoulou, F. L., Clark, I. M., Mitchell, V. J., Moss, S. R. and Pallett, K. E. 1999. Role of ABC transporters in herbicide metabolism. Abstracts Society for Experimental Biology Plant Transport Group Meeting, Southampton, 8-10 September 1999 .

Nucleotide sequence of Cla 30 (Accession No. Y17386), a xenobiotic- inducible member of the GST superfamily from Triticum aestivum L. (PGR99-049)

K - Protein or DNA sequences submitted to database

Theodoulou, F. L., Clark, I. M., Pallett, K. E. and Hallahan, D. L. 1999. Nucleotide sequence of Cla 30 (Accession No. Y17386), a xenobiotic- inducible member of the GST superfamily from Triticum aestivum L. (PGR99-049).

Do changes in land management influence soil microbial function?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

O'flaherty, S. M., Murphy, D. V., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Do changes in land management influence soil microbial function? Proceedings British Society of Soil Science Meeting on Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999 .

Microbial diversity - an indication of soil quality?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

O'flaherty, S. M., McGrath, S. P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Microbial diversity - an indication of soil quality? Proceedings British Society of Soil Science Meeting on Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999 .

Use of molecular and isotopic techniques to monitor the response of autotrophic ammonia-oxidizing populations of the beta subdivision of the class Proteobacteria in arable soils to nitrogen fertilizer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendum, T. A., Sockett, R. E. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Use of molecular and isotopic techniques to monitor the response of autotrophic ammonia-oxidizing populations of the beta subdivision of the class Proteobacteria in arable soils to nitrogen fertilizer. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 65 (9), pp. 4155-4162. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.65.9.4155-4162.1999

Potassium content in soil, uptake in plants and the potassium balance in three European long-term field experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blake, L., Mercik, S., Koerschens, M., Goulding, K. W. T., Stempen, S., Weigel, A., Poulton, P. R. and Powlson, D. S. 1999. Potassium content in soil, uptake in plants and the potassium balance in three European long-term field experiments. Plant and Soil. 216, pp. 1-14.

Comparison of 15N labelling methods to measure gross nitrogen mineralisation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Murphy, D. V., Bhogal, A., Shepherd, M., Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. C., Barraclough, D. and Gaunt, J. L. 1999. Comparison of 15N labelling methods to measure gross nitrogen mineralisation. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 31, pp. 2015-2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(99)00125-X

Investigating genetic and functional shifts in metal contaminated soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

O'flaherty, S. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Investigating genetic and functional shifts in metal contaminated soils. Abstracts BAGECO-6: 6th Symposium on Bacterial Genetics and Ecology, Florence, 20-24 June 1999 . pp. 61

Microbial diversity - an indication of soil quality?

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

O'flaherty, S. M., McGrath, S. P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Microbial diversity - an indication of soil quality? Abstracts Society for General Microbiology 143rd Meeting, Edinburgh, 12-16 April 1999 . pp. 48

Interactions between rhizobia and bacteriophages isolated from soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mendum, T. A., Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Interactions between rhizobia and bacteriophages isolated from soil. Abstracts BAGECO-6: 6th Symposium on Bacterial Genetics and Ecology, Florence, 20-24 June 1999 . pp. 17

Competitive PCR to monitor ammonia oxidisers in a 150 year old field experiment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mendum, T. A., Sockett, R. E. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Competitive PCR to monitor ammonia oxidisers in a 150 year old field experiment. Abstracts Society for General Microbiology 143rd Meeting, Edinburgh, 12-16 April 1999 . pp. 44

The genetic implications of bacteriophages in Rhizobium leguminosarum

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mendum, T. A., Clark, I. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. The genetic implications of bacteriophages in Rhizobium leguminosarum. Abstracts 1st Symposium of the EU-concerted Action on Mobile Elements Contribution to Bacterial Adaptability (MECBAD), Le Mont Ste Odile, 23-27 April 1999 . pp. 23

Development of a transformation system for the nematode biological control fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Atkins, S. D., Peberdy, J., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Development of a transformation system for the nematode biological control fungus Verticillium chlamydosporium. Abstracts 9th International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, Amsterdam, 25-30 July 1999 . pp. 186

Assessing the importance of soluble organic nitrogen in agricultural soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Murphy, D. V., Fortune, S., Wakefield, J. A., Stockdale, E. A., Poulton, P. R., Webster, C. P., Wilmer, W. S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Gaunt, J. L. 1999. Assessing the importance of soluble organic nitrogen in agricultural soils. Wilson, W. S., Hinton, R. H. and Ball, A. S. (ed.) Managing risks of nitrates to humans and the environment . Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), Cambridge. pp. 65-86

Nitrogen deposition and carbon sequestration

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jenkinson, D. S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 1999. Nitrogen deposition and carbon sequestration. Nature. 400 (6745), p. 629. https://doi.org/10.1038/23174

Managing nitrogen for profitable farming and minimal environmental impact

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Smith, J. U. and Addiscott, T. M. 1999. Managing nitrogen for profitable farming and minimal environmental impact. Proceedings Conference on Agriculture and the Environment: Challenges and Conflicts for the New Millennium, Warwick, 14-16 April 1999 . pp. 257-258

Interactions between agricultural emissions to the environment: the value of system studies in minimizing all emissions

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Jordan, V. W. L., Leake, A., Warman, K., Donaghy, D., Reynolds, F., Stockdale, E. A., Crew, A., Webster, C. P., Conway, J. and Jarvis, S. 1999. Interactions between agricultural emissions to the environment: the value of system studies in minimizing all emissions. Proceedings Conference on Agriculture and the Environment: Challenges and Conflicts for the New Millennium, Warwick, 14-16 April 1999 . pp. 55-63

Changes in soil chemistry accompanying acidification over more than 100 years under woodland and grass at Rothamsted Experimental Station, UK

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blake, L., Goulding, K. W. T., Mott, C. J. B. and Johnston, A. E. 1999. Changes in soil chemistry accompanying acidification over more than 100 years under woodland and grass at Rothamsted Experimental Station, UK. European Journal of Soil Science. 50 (3), pp. 401-412. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.1999.00253.x

Sustainability perspectives in the agricultural research of developed countries

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 1999. Sustainability perspectives in the agricultural research of developed countries. Jones, M. J. (ed.) Abstracts ICARDA Workshop on the Challenge of Production System Sustainability, Aleppo, 8-11 December 1997 . pp. 37-38

Nitrate leaching from arable and horticultural land

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Goulding, K. W. T. 1999. Nitrate leaching from arable and horticultural land. Wiley.

Denitrification in riparian buffer zones: the role of floodplain hydrology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Burt, T. P., Matchett, L. S., Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P. and Haycock, N. E. 1999. Denitrification in riparian buffer zones: the role of floodplain hydrology. Hydrological Processes. 13 (10), pp. 1451-1463. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(199907)13:10<1451::AID-HYP822>3.0.CO;2-W

Nitrogen leaching from winter cereals grown as part of a 5-year ley-arable rotation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Webster, C. P., Poulton, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1999. Nitrogen leaching from winter cereals grown as part of a 5-year ley-arable rotation. European Journal of Agronomy. 10 (2), pp. 99-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1161-0301(98)00058-6

Nitrophobia

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Powlson, D. S. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1999. Nitrophobia. New Scientist. 161(2174), p. 52.

Gene transfer in bacteria from soils contaminated with heavy metals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Lawlor, K., Chaudri, A. M., McGrath, S. P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1999. Gene transfer in bacteria from soils contaminated with heavy metals. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 28 (4), pp. 317-320. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1999.00520.x

Nitrogen recommendation systems: the next generation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 1999. Nitrogen recommendation systems: the next generation. FACTS-TIS Fertiliser FACTS for the Future Conference, Stoneleigh, 3 February 1999 .

Interactions between agricultural emissions to the environment: the value of system studies in minimizing all emissions

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Jordan, V. W. L., Leake, A. R., Warman, K. D., Donaghy, D. T., Reynolds, F. H., Stockdale, E. A., Crew, A., Webster, C. P., Conway, J. S. and Jarvis, S. C. 1999. Interactions between agricultural emissions to the environment: the value of system studies in minimizing all emissions. Turner, S. T. D. and Alford, D. V. (ed.) Agriculture and the Environment: Challenges and Conflicts for the New Millennium. Proceedings of an International Conference, Warwick, 14-16 April 1999. (Also submitted to Internet Conference on Nitrogen Emissions from Soil, 18 September - 31 December 2000. ADAS, Wolverhampton. pp. 55-63

Working with our Living Soil

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Donaghy, D. T., Bol, R. and Haygarth, P. M. 1999. Working with our Living Soil.

Fertiliser application, slope, rainfall intensity and transport pathways strongly affect quantitites and composition of dissolved organic nutrient exports from grazed grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 1999. Fertiliser application, slope, rainfall intensity and transport pathways strongly affect quantitites and composition of dissolved organic nutrient exports from grazed grasslands. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter. Proceedings 27th Meeting of the British Society of Soil Science, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

Linking grassland production to environmental impact: a decision support system to optimise nitrogen fertiliser inputs

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 1999. Linking grassland production to environmental impact: a decision support system to optimise nitrogen fertiliser inputs. Proceedings 10th Nitrogen Workshop, Copenhagen, Denmark, 23-26 August 1999. pp. 4pp

Dissolved free amino acids in surface lateral drainage from grazed grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Dissolved free amino acids in surface lateral drainage from grazed grassland. Proceedings of the Tenth Nitrogen Workshop, Copenhagen, 1999. pp. 4pp

Evaluation of soil N dating with amino acid enantiomers

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Zhang, X. and Bol, R. 1999. Evaluation of soil N dating with amino acid enantiomers. ASA CSSA SSSA Annual Meeting Abstracts, Salt Lake City, 31 October - 4 November 1999. American Society of Agronomy. pp. 232

A molecular insight to soil carbon turnover

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gleixner, G., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 1999. A molecular insight to soil carbon turnover.

The isotopic fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C., Lauf, J. and Shephard, M. 1999. The isotopic fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil.

Nitrogen utilization and environmental implications in grassland farming

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. 1999. Nitrogen utilization and environmental implications in grassland farming. in: Contributions of Grassland and Forage Research to the Development of Systems of Sustainable Land Use. Landbauforschung Volkenrode, Sonderheft, 206

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil and its primary particles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C. and Ostle, N. J. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil and its primary particles.

The effects of nitrogen fertilisation and elevated CO2 on the lipid biosynthesis and carbon isotopic discrimination in birch seedlings (Betula pendula )

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., Ineson, P., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1999. The effects of nitrogen fertilisation and elevated CO2 on the lipid biosynthesis and carbon isotopic discrimination in birch seedlings (Betula pendula ). Plant and Soil. 216, pp. 35-45.

Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R. and Sleep, D. 1999. Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems. Pedobiologia. 43 (6), pp. 675-683.

Estimating net primary production from measurements made on soil organic matter

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Jenkinson, D. S., Meredith, J., Kinyamario, J. I., Warren, G. P., Wong, M. T. F., Harkness, D. D., Bol, R. and Coleman, K. 1999. Estimating net primary production from measurements made on soil organic matter. Ecology. 80 (8), pp. 2762-2773. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[2762:ENPPFM]2.0.CO;2

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung derived C into soil primary particles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W. and Friedrich, C. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung derived C into soil primary particles. Deutsche Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft (DBG) Jahrestagung 1999, Hannover, Germany, 5-7 October 1999.

The isotope fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Amelung, W., Friedrich, C., Lang, J. and Shepherd, M. J. 1999. The isotope fractionation of dung-derived C in water extracts from a temperate grassland soil. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1999 Meeting, Gottingen, Germany, 4-6 October 1999.

Molecules to mountains: stable isotopes in soil-plant systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ostle, N. J., Jarvis, S. C., Ineson, P., Bol, R. and Petzke, K. 1999. Molecules to mountains: stable isotopes in soil-plant systems. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter. 27th Meeting of the British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

Effect of depth, N regime and drainage on mineralisation of soil organic matter

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gowland, S., Jones, D., Bol, R. and Ostle, N. J. 1999. Effect of depth, N regime and drainage on mineralisation of soil organic matter. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

Changes in soil quality following the conversion of pasture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gowland, S., Jones, S. and Bol, R. 1999. Changes in soil quality following the conversion of pasture. Sustainable Management of Soil Organic Matter, British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Edinburgh, 15-17 September 1999.

Nitrate leaching under a ley-arable system on a Cotswold-Brash soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Warman, K. D., Reynolds, F. H., Donaghy, D. T., Conway, J. S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Jarvis, S. C. 1999. Nitrate leaching under a ley-arable system on a Cotswold-Brash soil. Corrall, A. J. (ed.) Accounting for Nutrients: A Challenge for Grassland Farmers in the 21st Century, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 33, BGS Conference, Great Malvern, UK, 22-23 November 1999. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 167-68

The effect of sulphur application on efficiency of nitrogen use in grassland: some preliminary results

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 1999. The effect of sulphur application on efficiency of nitrogen use in grassland: some preliminary results. Corrall, A. J. (ed.) Accounting for Nutrients: A Challenge for Grassland Farmers in the 21st Century, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 33, BGS Conference, Great Malvern, UK, 22-23 November 1999. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 63-67

Field evaluation of a novel nitrate sensitive electrode in drainage waters from agricultural grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Braven, J., Chilcott, N. P., Ebdon, L., Stone, A. C., Sutton, P. G. and Wood, J. W. 1999. Field evaluation of a novel nitrate sensitive electrode in drainage waters from agricultural grassland. Analyst. 124 (10), pp. 1467-1470.

Integrating the environmental and economic consequences of converting to organic agriculture: evidence from a case study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cobb, D., Feber, R., Hopkins, A., Stockdale, E. A., O'riordan, T., Clements, R. O., Firbank, L. G., Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. C. and Macdonald, D. 1999. Integrating the environmental and economic consequences of converting to organic agriculture: evidence from a case study. Land Use Policy. 16 (4), pp. 207-221. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0264-8377(99)00023-X

Tissue 13C and 15N of earthworms under grass and maize cropping

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D., Sampedro, L. and Allen, D. K. 1999. Tissue 13C and 15N of earthworms under grass and maize cropping. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 35

The influence of soil processes on carbon isotope distribution and turnover in the British uplands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Huang, Y. and Howard, D. M. 1999. The influence of soil processes on carbon isotope distribution and turnover in the British uplands. European Journal of Soil Science. 50 (1), pp. 41-51. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.1999.00222.x

The four villages soil trail for kids

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Bol, R., Donaghy, D. T., Ostle, N. J., Chadwick, D. R., McTiernan, K. B., Haygarth, P. M. and Ross, C. A. 1999. The four villages soil trail for kids.

Spatial variation in ryegrass foliage N and delta15N content in grass-clover swards

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Seward, L., Hockridge, E. and Bol, R. 1999. Spatial variation in ryegrass foliage N and delta15N content in grass-clover swards. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 81

Quantification of pore size distribution and the movement of solutes through isolated soil blocks

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Deeks, L. K., Williams, A. G., Dowd, J. F. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Quantification of pore size distribution and the movement of solutes through isolated soil blocks. Geoderma. 90 (1-2), pp. 65-86.

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived carbon into soil particle-size fractions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Friedrich, C. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived carbon into soil particle-size fractions. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1291-1294.

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil primary particles

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Amelung, W., Bol, R. and Friedrich, C. 1999. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to trace the incorporation of dung-derived C into soil primary particles. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 31

Molecular insight into soil carbon turnover

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gleixner, G., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 1999. Molecular insight into soil carbon turnover. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1278-1283.

Interpreting early land management through compound specific stable isotope analyses of archaeological soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Simpson, I. A., Bol, R., Bull, I. A., Evershed, R. P., Petzke, K. J. and Dockrill, S. J. 1999. Interpreting early land management through compound specific stable isotope analyses of archaeological soils. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1315-1319.

Insight into the preservation of organic matter in soils: a PY-GC/MS-C-IRMS study

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gleixner, G., Bol, R. and Balesdent, J. 1999. Insight into the preservation of organic matter in soils: a PY-GC/MS-C-IRMS study. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 22

Individual 15N/14N amino acid signatures of plants in a grassland pasture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R. 1999. Individual 15N/14N amino acid signatures of plants in a grassland pasture. SIMSUG 1999, Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers).

Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediment using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bull, I. D., Bergen van, P. F., Bol, R., Brown, S., Gledhill, A. R., Gray, A. J., Harkness, D. D., Woodbury, S. E. and Evershed, R. P. 1999. Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediment using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 19

Development of a sensitive nitrate-selective electrode for on- site use in fresh waters

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sutton, P. G., Braven, J., Ebdon, L. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Development of a sensitive nitrate-selective electrode for on- site use in fresh waters. Analyst. 124 (6), pp. 877-882.

Compound specific stable isotope signals in anthropogenic soils as indicators of early land management

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Simpson, I. A., Bol, R., Bull, I. D., Evershed, R. P. and Petzke, K. J. 1999. Compound specific stable isotope signals in anthropogenic soils as indicators of early land management. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 28

Compound specific plant delta15N values present in a permanent pasture soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Cockburn, J. E. and Watson, A. A. 1999. Compound specific plant delta15N values present in a permanent pasture soil. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 33

Climatic influences on the leaching of dissolved organic matter from upland UK moorland soils by a field manipulation experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tipping, E., Woof, C., Rigg, E., Harrison, A. F., Ineson, P., Taylor, K., Benham, D., Poskitt, J., Rowland, A. P., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1999. Climatic influences on the leaching of dissolved organic matter from upland UK moorland soils by a field manipulation experiment. Environment International. 25 (1), pp. 83-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(98)00098-1

A storm event and delta13C signatures of DOC in run-off drainage waters from grazed grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

McTiernan, K. B., Allen, D. K., Bol, R., Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 1999. A storm event and delta13C signatures of DOC in run-off drainage waters from grazed grasslands. SIMSUG 1999, Book of Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group, Exeter, UK, 19-20 January 1999 (R Bol, SC Jarvis & LR Mytton, organisers). Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research IGER, North Wyke Okehampton. pp. 65

A dynamic study of earthworm feeding ecology using stable isotopes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R., Sleep, D., Sampedro, L. and Allen, D. K. 1999. A dynamic study of earthworm feeding ecology using stable isotopes. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (13), pp. 1300-1304.

A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertiliser as P-sources for grass-clover swards on a poorly-drained acid clay soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Sheldrick, R. D., Martyn, T. M. and Lavender, R. H. 1999. A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertiliser as P-sources for grass-clover swards on a poorly-drained acid clay soil. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 53 (2), pp. 147-155.

Short-term changes in delta13C and delta15N signatures of water discharged from grazed grasslands

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C., Allen, D. K., Bol, R. and Scholefield, D. 1999. Short-term changes in delta13C and delta15N signatures of water discharged from grazed grasslands. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry. 13 (18), pp. 1803-1807.

Radiocarbon dating of aliphatic hydrocarbons: a new approach for dating passive-fraction carbon in soil horizons

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Li, B. C., Bryant, C., Bol, R. and Eglinton, G. 1999. Radiocarbon dating of aliphatic hydrocarbons: a new approach for dating passive-fraction carbon in soil horizons. Soil Science Society of America Journal. 63 (5), pp. 1181-1187.

The influence of dung amendments on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates - preliminary results from a lysimeter study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Friedrich, C., Amelung, W. and Sanders, I. 1999. The influence of dung amendments on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates - preliminary results from a lysimeter study. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 35, pp. 97-109.

Compound specific delta15N values: amino acids in grassland and arable soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ostle, N. J., Bol, R., Petzke, K. J. and Jarvis, S. C. 1999. Compound specific delta15N values: amino acids in grassland and arable soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 31 (12), pp. 1751-1755.

Comparison of 15N labelling methods to measure gross nitrogen mineralization

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Murphy, D. V., Bhogal, A., Shepherd, M. A., Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. C., Barraclough, D. and Gaunt, J. L. 1999. Comparison of 15N labelling methods to measure gross nitrogen mineralization. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 31 (14), pp. 2015-2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(99)00125-X

Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediments using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bull, I. D., Van Bergen, P. F., Bol, R., Brown, S., Gledhill, A. R., Gray, A. J., Harkness, D. D., Woodbury, S. E. and Evershed, R. P. 1999. Estimating the contribution of Spartina anglica biomass to salt-marsh sediments using compound specific stable carbon isotope measurements. Organic Geochemistry. 30 (7), pp. 477-483.

Use of a novel incubation technique to measure N2O/N2 following surface or injected application of slurry

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R. and Hawkins, J. M. B. 1999. Use of a novel incubation technique to measure N2O/N2 following surface or injected application of slurry. Buchanan-Smith, J. G., Bailey, L. D. and McCaughey, P. (ed.) Grasslands 2000, Proceedings of the XVIII International Grassland Congress, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, 8-17 June 1997 (Vol 2). Canadian Forage Council, Can Soc Agron, Can Soc Anim Sci. pp. 20-3 - 20-4

An integrated soil testing - modelling approach to improve fertiliser recommendation for grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C., Preedy, N. and Scholefield, D. 1999. An integrated soil testing - modelling approach to improve fertiliser recommendation for grassland. Buchanan-Smith, J. G., Bailey, L. D. and McCaughey, P. (ed.) Grasslands 2000, Proceedings of the XVIII International Grassland Congress, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, 8-17 June 1997 (Vol 1). Canadian Forage Council, Can Soc Agron, Can Soc Anim Sci. pp. 10-93

Immunological quantification in soil of Pasteuria penetrans , an unculturable bacteria, hyperparasite of plant-parasitic nematodes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Fould, S., Davies, K. G., Hirsch, P. R., Dieng, L., Dabire, K. R., Diop, M. T., Normand, P. and Mateille, T. 1998. Immunological quantification in soil of Pasteuria penetrans , an unculturable bacteria, hyperparasite of plant-parasitic nematodes.

Major Biological Issues Resulting from Anthropogenic Disturbance of the Nitrogen Cycle. Proceedings 3rd New Phytologist Symposium, Lancaster, September 1997, reprinted from New Phytologist 139, 1998

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Mansfield, T. A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Sheppard, L. J. 1998. Major Biological Issues Resulting from Anthropogenic Disturbance of the Nitrogen Cycle. Proceedings 3rd New Phytologist Symposium, Lancaster, September 1997, reprinted from New Phytologist 139, 1998. Cambridge University Press (CUP) Cambridge.

Major biological issues resulting from anthropogenic disturbance of the nitrogen cycle (Third New Phytologist Symposium, Lancaster University, 3-5 September 1997)

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Mansfield, T., Goulding, K. W. T. and Sheppard, L. J. 1998. Major biological issues resulting from anthropogenic disturbance of the nitrogen cycle (Third New Phytologist Symposium, Lancaster University, 3-5 September 1997). New Phytologist. 139, pp. 1-2.

Long-term agroecosystem experiments: assessing agricultural sustainability and global change

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rasmussen, P. E., Goulding, K. W. T., Brown, J. R., Grace, P. R., Janzen, H. H. and Korschens, M. 1998. Long-term agroecosystem experiments: assessing agricultural sustainability and global change. Science - AAAS. 282 (5390), pp. 893-896. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.282.5390.893

A modelling study of nitrogen deposited to arable land from the atmosphere and its contribution to nitrate leaching

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Bailey, N. J. and Bradbury, N. J. 1998. A modelling study of nitrogen deposited to arable land from the atmosphere and its contribution to nitrate leaching. Soil Use and Management. 14 (2), pp. 70-77. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1998.tb00617.x

Short-term effects of nitrogen on methane oxidation in soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tlustos, P., Willison, T. W., Baker, J. C., Murphy, D. V., Pavlikova, D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 1998. Short-term effects of nitrogen on methane oxidation in soils. Biology And Fertility Of Soils. 28, pp. 64-70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s003740050464

Microbial functional diversity in agricultural soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

O'flaherty, S., Willison, T. W., Degens, B. P., Murphy, D. V. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1998. Microbial functional diversity in agricultural soils. Proceedings 5th Congress of the European Society for Agronomy, Nitra, The Slovak Republic, 28 June-2 July 1998 . pp. 257-258

Microbial diversity in agricultural soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

O'flaherty, S., Lawlor, K., McGrath, S. P., Kerry, B. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 1998. Microbial diversity in agricultural soil. Abstracts British Society for Soil Science Down to Earth Conference, University of Reading, 31 March-2 April 1998 .

Bacterial diversity in metal contaminated soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lawlor, K., Barbosa-Jefferson, V., McGrath, S. P., O'flaherty, S. and Hirsch, P. R. 1998. Bacterial diversity in metal contaminated soils. Abstracts British Society for Soil Science Down to Earth Conference, University of Reading, 31 March-2 April 1998 .

Soil pH and liming for sugar beet

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. 1998. Soil pH and liming for sugar beet. Proceedings PDA Conference on Fertilising Sugar Beet, Peterborough, 24 November 1998 .

A herbicide safener-induced MRP homologue from wheat

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Theodoulou, F. L., Clark, I. M., Pallett, K. E. and Hallahan, D. L. 1998. A herbicide safener-induced MRP homologue from wheat. Abstracts 11th International Workshop on Plant Membrane Biology, Cambridge, 9-14 August 1998 . pp. 77

Gross nitrification to gross immobilisation ratios offer a means of assessing potential N loss from soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Murphy, D. V., Willison, T. W., Baker, J. C. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1998. Gross nitrification to gross immobilisation ratios offer a means of assessing potential N loss from soils. Proceedings 16th World Congress of Soil Science, Montpellier, 20-26 August 1998 . pp. 248

The detection of Gram negative bacterial mRNA from soil by RT-PCR

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Mendum, T. A., Sockett, R. E. and Hirsch, P. R. 1998. The detection of Gram negative bacterial mRNA from soil by RT-PCR. FEMS Microbiology Letters. 164, pp. 369-373. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb13111.x

Nitrogen deposition and its contribution to nitrogen cycling and associated soil processes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Bailey, N. J., Bradbury, N. J., Hargreaves, P., Howe, M., Murphy, D. V., Poulton, P. R. and Willison, T. W. 1998. Nitrogen deposition and its contribution to nitrogen cycling and associated soil processes. New Phytologist. 139 (1), pp. 49-58. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-8137.1998.00182.x

Use of 15N isotopic dilution to separate the processes of mineralisation and immobilisation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Gaunt, J. L., Murphy, D. V. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1998. Use of 15N isotopic dilution to separate the processes of mineralisation and immobilisation. Proceedings 16th World Congress of Soil Science, Montpellier, 20-26 August 1998 .

Monitoring genetically modified rhizobia in field soils using the polymerase chain reaction

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cullen, D. W., Nicholson, P. S., Mendum, T. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 1998. Monitoring genetically modified rhizobia in field soils using the polymerase chain reaction. Journal of Applied Microbiology. 84 (6), pp. 1025-1034. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1998.00443.x

Simple and rapid method for direct extraction of microbial DNA from soil for PCR

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cullen, D. W. and Hirsch, P. R. 1998. Simple and rapid method for direct extraction of microbial DNA from soil for PCR. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 30 (8/9), pp. 983-993. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(98)00001-7

Phosphorus movement in drainage water from the Broadbalk Experiment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brookes, P. C., Heckrath, G., Poulton, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1998. Phosphorus movement in drainage water from the Broadbalk Experiment. Proceedings 16th World Congress of Soil Science, Montpellier, 20-26 August 1998 . pp. 263

Comparison of a wet and dry 15N isotopic dilution technique as a short-term nitrification assay

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Willison, T. W., Baker, J. C., Murphy, D. V. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1998. Comparison of a wet and dry 15N isotopic dilution technique as a short-term nitrification assay. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 30 (5), pp. 661-663. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00214-9

Nitrogen leaching under a mixed farming system

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Reynolds, F. H., Warman, K. D., Donaghy, D., Goulding, K. W. T., Conway, J. S. and Jarvis, S. C. 1998. Nitrogen leaching under a mixed farming system. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Down to Earth Conference, University of Reading, 31 March-2 April 1998 .

The effects of pesticides on the diversity of culturable soil bacteria

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Nicholson, P. S. and Hirsch, P. R. 1998. The effects of pesticides on the diversity of culturable soil bacteria. Journal of Applied Microbiology. 84 (4), pp. 551-558. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2672.1998.00381.x

Land use, liming and the mobilization of potentially toxic metals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Blake, L. 1998. Land use, liming and the mobilization of potentially toxic metals. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 67 (2-3), pp. 135-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(97)00111-4

Nitrogen flows in mixed farm systems in England: the Coates Farm study

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Conway, J. S., Jarvis, S. C., Warman, K. D., Donaghy, D. and Reynolds, F. H. 1998. Nitrogen flows in mixed farm systems in England: the Coates Farm study. Lantinga, E. A., Vanlaar, H. H. and vanKeulen, H. (ed.) Proceedings Workshop on Mixed Farming Systems in Europe, Dronten, The Netherlands, 25-28 May 1998 . Landbouwuniversiteit Wageningen, Wageningen. pp. 103-108

Lime, liming and the management of soil acidity (Proceedings of the Fertiliser Society No. 410)

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. and Annis, B. 1998. Lime, liming and the management of soil acidity (Proceedings of the Fertiliser Society No. 410). pp. 36pp

The use of isotope ratio mass spectrometry for the study of gaseous emissions from soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Dunn, R. B., Macdonald, A. J., Willison, T. W., Murphy, D. V. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1998. The use of isotope ratio mass spectrometry for the study of gaseous emissions from soils. Abstracts British Society for Soil Science Down to Earth Conference, University of Reading, 31 March-2 April 1998 .

Plant genotype and micronutrient status influence colonization of wheat roots by soil bacteria

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rengel, Z., Ross, G. and Hirsch, P. R. 1998. Plant genotype and micronutrient status influence colonization of wheat roots by soil bacteria. Journal of Plant Nutrition. 21 (1), pp. 99-113. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904169809365386

Carbon and nitrogen dynamics in a grassland soil with varying pH: effect of pH on the denitrification potential and dynamics of the reduction enzymes

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ellis, S., Howe, M. T., Goulding, K. W. T., Mugglestone, M. A. and Dendooven, L. 1998. Carbon and nitrogen dynamics in a grassland soil with varying pH: effect of pH on the denitrification potential and dynamics of the reduction enzymes. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 30 (3), pp. 359-367. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00122-3

Special K - the role of potassium in crop growth and health

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Sheldrick, R. D. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Special K - the role of potassium in crop growth and health. Organic Farming: Soil Association's Journal for Organic Horticulture and Agriculture. 59 (Autumn), pp. 18-19.

A large soil block experiment to monitor and model soil water and tracer movement

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Williams, A. G., Dowd, J. F., Holden, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1998. A large soil block experiment to monitor and model soil water and tracer movement. Pennines Hydrology Group Conference on Experimental and Modelling Studies of Water and Solute Fluxes in Field Soils, Newcastle University, 1998.

Use of forage legumes for silage in low-input dairy production systems

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Wilkins, R. J., Bertilsson, J., Doyle, C. J., Halling, M., Paul, C., Scholefield, D., Nousiainen, J. and Syrjala-Qvist, L. 1998. Use of forage legumes for silage in low-input dairy production systems. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 285-288

The potential of amino acid distributions as diagnostics of soil quality

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hawkins, J. M. B., Scholefield, D. and Bol, R. 1998. The potential of amino acid distributions as diagnostics of soil quality. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 555-558

The long term impact of elevated CO2 with N availability on the carbon content in different aggregate sizes in grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Wadge, K. J., Atkinson, L. D., Parsons, A. J., Griffith, G. W. and Goodacre, R. 1998. The long term impact of elevated CO2 with N availability on the carbon content in different aggregate sizes in grasslands. Climate Change - Impacts on Agriculture, Society of Chemical Industry Conference, London, 24 February 1998.

The influence of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content of dissolved organic carbon in leachates from three British upland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Huang, Y., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1998. The influence of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content of dissolved organic carbon in leachates from three British upland soils. 16th World Congress of the International Society of Soil Science, Montpellier, France, 20-26 August 1998. pp. 139

Temporal and spatial patterns of soil water in a silvopastoral production system

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Parkinson, R. J., Williams, A., Penn, M. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Temporal and spatial patterns of soil water in a silvopastoral production system. Proceedings of the 16th International Soil Science Congress, Montpellier, France, September 1998.

Rock legend - phosphate fertilizers

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Sheldrick, R. D. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Rock legend - phosphate fertilizers. New Farmer and Grower. 57 (Spring), pp. 28-29.

Natural 13C abundance: a tool to elucidate the carbon release from dung patches in the soil environment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Friedrich, C., Bol, R. and Amelung, W. 1998. Natural 13C abundance: a tool to elucidate the carbon release from dung patches in the soil environment. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1998 Meeting, Dusseldorf, Germany, 5-7 October 1998.

Leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Kelly, C. L., Friedrich, C. and Mytton, L. R. 1998. Leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density. Stable Isotope Mass Spectrometry Users Group (SIMSUG), Nottingham, UK, 7-8 January 1998.

Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Briones, M. J. I., Bol, R. and Sleep, D. 1998. Isotopic ecology of earthworms under grassland and arable cropping systems. Sixth International Symposium on Earthworm Ecology, Vigo, Spain, 31 August - 4 September 1998. pp. 90

Grassland and environment

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. 1998. Grassland and environment. in: Virkajarvi, P., Root, T. and Tuori, M. (ed.) Agenda 2000 and Grassland Production, Finnish Grassland society, Valio, Helsinki, 26 February 1998 Finnish Grassland Society / Suomen Nurmiyhdistyksen Helsinki. pp. 30-44

Fertilizer strategies for efficiency and the environment

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Fertilizer strategies for efficiency and the environment. 2, pp. 48-51.

Experimental evaluation of the use of sulphur fertilizer to improve N use efficiency in grassland soils

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C., Preedy, N., Wadge, K. J. and Scholefield, D. 1998. Experimental evaluation of the use of sulphur fertilizer to improve N use efficiency in grassland soils. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 647-649

Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots: a preliminary study

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Bol, R., Wilson, J. M., Shiel, R. S., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1998. Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots: a preliminary study. in: Stankiewicz, B. Artur and Van Bergen, Pim F. (ed.) Nitrogen-Containing Macromolecules in the Bio- and Geosphere (ACS Symposium Series No 707) American Chemical Society (ACS). pp. 309-320

Dung amendments and their influences on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J. and Sanders, I. 1998. Dung amendments and their influences on dissolved organic matter in grassland soil leachates. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1998 Meeting, Dusseldorf, Germany, 5-7 October 1998. pp. V3

DOC losses from grasslands under different management regimes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

McTiernan, K. B., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 1998. DOC losses from grasslands under different management regimes. British Society of Soil Science 26th Meeting, 6-9 September 1998.

Dissolved organic matter and its parent organic matter in grass upland soil horizons by analytical pyrolysis techniques

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., Hage van der, E. R. E., Boon, J. J., Bol, R. and Ineson, P. 1998. Dissolved organic matter and its parent organic matter in grass upland soil horizons by analytical pyrolysis techniques. European Journal of Soil Science. 49 (1), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.1998.00141.x

Design criteria for effective buffer zones

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D., Chadwick, D. R. and Macey, N. 1998. Design criteria for effective buffer zones. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 587-590

Delta13C values of soil organic carbon and their use in documenting vegetation change in a subtropical savannah ecosystem

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Boutton, T. W., Archer, S. R., Midwood, A. J., Zitzer, S. F. and Bol, R. 1998. Delta13C values of soil organic carbon and their use in documenting vegetation change in a subtropical savannah ecosystem. Geoderma. 82 (1-3), pp. 5-41.

Amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundances: a new tool for soil organic matter studies in agricultural systems

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1998. Amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundances: a new tool for soil organic matter studies in agricultural systems. Isotopes In Environmental And Health Studies. 34, pp. 87-93.

A model to optimize nitrogen use according to grassland management, soil conditions and weather patterns for economic and environmental targets

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Brown, L. and Scholefield, D. 1998. A model to optimize nitrogen use according to grassland management, soil conditions and weather patterns for economic and environmental targets. in: Nagy, G. and Peto, K. (ed.) Ecological Aspects of Grassland Management, Proceedings of the 17th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Debrecen Agricultural University, Debrecen, Hungary, 18-21 May 1998 British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 651-654

Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Hirsch, P. R. 1997. Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites. European Commission, Luxembourg.

Effect of pH on nitrous oxide emissions from grassland soil

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Ellis, S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Dendooven, L. 1997. Effect of pH on nitrous oxide emissions from grassland soil. in: Pain, B. F. and Jarvis, S. C. (ed.) Gaseous Nitrogen Emissions from Grasslands Wallingford, Oxon CAB International (CABI). pp. 181-188

Changes with time in the potassium content and phyllosilicates in the soil of the Broadbalk continuous wheat experiment at Rothamsted

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Singh, B. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1997. Changes with time in the potassium content and phyllosilicates in the soil of the Broadbalk continuous wheat experiment at Rothamsted. European Journal of Soil Science. 48 (4), pp. 651-659. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2389.1997.00115.x

Kinetically controlled release of uranium from soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Braithwaite, A., Livens, F. R., Richardson, S., Howe, M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1997. Kinetically controlled release of uranium from soils. European Journal of Soil Science. 48 (4), pp. 661-673. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1997.tb00566.x

Buffer zones. Their processes and potential in water protection

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 1997. Buffer zones. Their processes and potential in water protection. Environmental Conservation. 24, pp. 84-85.

Occurrence of flavonoids and nucleosides in agricultural soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Phillips, D. A., Joseph, C. M. and Hirsch, P. R. 1997. Occurrence of flavonoids and nucleosides in agricultural soils. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 63 (11), pp. 4573-4577. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.63.11.4573-4577.1997

Molecular enzymology of plant cytochromes P450

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Maughan, J. A., Nugent, J. H. A., Clark, I. M., Westlake, A. C. G. and Hallahan, D. L. 1997. Molecular enzymology of plant cytochromes P450. Proceedings Brighton Crop Protection Conference - Weeds, 1997 . pp. 597-604

The role of available metal ions in the transfer of mobile genetic elements

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Lawlor, K., Barbosa-Jefferson, V., Chaudri, A., McGrath, S. P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1997. The role of available metal ions in the transfer of mobile genetic elements. Abstracts 3rd ESF Workshop on Molecular Biology and Ecology of Plasmid-Mediated Gene Transfer, Cuenca, 12-16 September 1997 .

Genetic basis of wheat roots colonisation by pseudomonads

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Curnow, P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1997. Genetic basis of wheat roots colonisation by pseudomonads. Abstracts UK Soil:Plant:Microbe Interactions Initiative 3rd Annual Meeting, Oxford, 17-19 March 1997 .

The effect of agriculture on methane oxidation in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Powlson, D. S., Goulding, K. W. T., Willison, T. W., Webster, C. P. and Hutsch, B. W. 1997. The effect of agriculture on methane oxidation in soil. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 49, pp. 59-70. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009704226554

BMP effectiveness: the European perspective

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 1997. BMP effectiveness: the European perspective.

Variations in microbial populations in soils with different methane uptake rates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Willison, T. W., O'flaherty, M. S., Tlustos, P., Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 1997. Variations in microbial populations in soils with different methane uptake rates. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems. 49, pp. 85-90. https://doi.org/0.1023/A:1009756210624

Phosphorus losses in drainage water from an arable silty clay loam soil

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Heckrath, G., Poulton, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1997. Phosphorus losses in drainage water from an arable silty clay loam soil. in: Brookes, P. C., Johnston, A. E., Tunney, H. and Carton, O. T. (ed.) Phosphorus loss from soil water CABI International, Wallingford, Oxon (CABI). pp. 367-369

Phosphorus losses to water

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Brookes, P. C. 1997. Phosphorus losses to water. BBSRC Business. July 1997, pp. 12-13.

Soil acidification and the mobilisation of toxic metals caused by acid deposition and fertiliser application

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. and Blake, L. 1997. Soil acidification and the mobilisation of toxic metals caused by acid deposition and fertiliser application. Proceedings 2nd International Scientific Symposium on Natural and Anthropogenic Causes and Effects of Soil Acidification, Lublin, 23-24 September 1997 .

Atmospheric deposition and its impacts on soil and soil processes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 1997. Atmospheric deposition and its impacts on soil and soil processes. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Golden Jubilee Meeting, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 8-11 September 1997 . pp. 28-29

Spatially distinct expression of two new cytochrome P450s in leaves of Nepeta racemosa : identification of a trichome-specific isoform

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Clark, I. M., Forde, B. G. and Hallahan, D. L. 1997. Spatially distinct expression of two new cytochrome P450s in leaves of Nepeta racemosa : identification of a trichome-specific isoform. Plant Molecular Biology. 33, pp. 875-885.

Buffer zones: current concerns and future directions

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Haycock, N., Pinay, G., Burt, T. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1997. Buffer zones: current concerns and future directions. Buffer zones: their processes and potential in water protection . Quest Environmental, Harpenden. pp. 305-312

Introduction

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Haycock, N., Burt, T., Goulding, K. W. T. and Pinay, K. 1997. Introduction. Buffer zones: their processes and potential in water protection . Quest Environmental, Harpenden. pp. 1-3

Buffer zones: their processes and potential in water protection

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Haycock, N. E., Burt, T. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. Pinay, G. (ed.) 1997. Buffer zones: their processes and potential in water protection. Quest Environmental, Harpenden.

Integration of soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertiliser recommendations for grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. Integration of soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertiliser recommendations for grassland. Lemaire, G. and Burns, I. G. (ed.) Diagnostic Procedures for Crop N Management. Proceedings of an INRA/BBSRC Workshop, Poitiers, France, 22-23 November 1995. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Paris. pp. 139-147

Developing fertiliser recommendations for grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D. and Brown, L. 1997. Developing fertiliser recommendations for grassland. Proceedings of the 29th Meeting of the Agricultural Research Modellers Group, Royal Society, London.

Optimising nitrogen flows in mixed farming systems

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Warman, K. D., Conway, J. S., Goulding, K. W. T., Hillam, S. J., Jarvis, S. C. and Donaghy, D. T. 1997. Optimising nitrogen flows in mixed farming systems. Optimising Cereal Inputs: Its Scientific Basis. Part 2. Crop Protection and Systems. pp. 225-230

Quantification of nitrogen dynamics in ecological mixed farming systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Stockdale, E. A., Agarwal, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Jarvis, S. C. 1997. Quantification of nitrogen dynamics in ecological mixed farming systems. Fourth European Society of Agronomy Congress Abstracts, Veldhoven-Wageningen, the Netherlands. pp. 496-497

Whole farm nutrient budgets: a case study at Duchy home farm

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Stockdale, E. A., Jarvis, S. C. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1997. Whole farm nutrient budgets: a case study at Duchy home farm. Joint Research Council Organic Farming Study Forum, Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, 26 March 1997.

Soils and nutrient flows

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. C. and Stockdale, E. A. 1997. Soils and nutrient flows. Joint Research Council Organic Farming Study Forum, Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, 26 March 1997.

Variation of leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kelly, C. L., Bol, R., Mytton, L. R. and Schwinning, S. 1997. Variation of leaf N isotope composition in relation to clover density. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 157-158

Use of a flowing helium atmosphere incubation technique to measure the effects of denitrification controls applied to intact cores of a clay soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1997. Use of a flowing helium atmosphere incubation technique to measure the effects of denitrification controls applied to intact cores of a clay soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 29 (9-10), pp. 1337-1344. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00059-X

Understanding the links between physiological responses, stress and community ecology in grassland communities

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Parsons, A. J., Atkinson, L. D., Wadge, K. J. and Bol, R. 1997. Understanding the links between physiological responses, stress and community ecology in grassland communities.

The use of natural abundance of 15N to study gross N transfers in grass-clover mixtures

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Elgersma, A., Bol, R. and Saunders, I. 1997. The use of natural abundance of 15N to study gross N transfers in grass-clover mixtures. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 123-124

The response to S of a cut ryegrass pasture in south west England

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. The response to S of a cut ryegrass pasture in south west England.

The extent and pathways of transfer of organic N from fertilised and unfertilised grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1997. The extent and pathways of transfer of organic N from fertilised and unfertilised grassland. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 97-98

The effect of weather on nitrate leaching from grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Tyson, K. C. 1997. The effect of weather on nitrate leaching from grassland. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 105-106

The effect of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content in soil leachates from three British upland soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Huang, Y., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1997. The effect of soil warming on the 13C and 14C content in soil leachates from three British upland soils. 16th International Radiocarbon Conference, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands, 15-20 June 1997.

Nitrogen flows in mixed farming systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Donaghy, D. T., Warman, K. D., Jarvis, S. C., Goulding, K. W. T., Conway, J. S. and Hillam, S. J. 1997. Nitrogen flows in mixed farming systems. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 23-24

Nitrate leaching from sandy loam soils under a double-cropping forage system estimated from suction-probe measurements

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Trindade, H., Coutinho, J., Van Beusichem, M. L., Scholefield, D. and Moreira, N. 1997. Nitrate leaching from sandy loam soils under a double-cropping forage system estimated from suction-probe measurements. Plant and Soil. 195 (2), pp. 247-256.

Nitrate leaching from grassland receiving conventional and model-prescribed patterns of N fertilizer

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Preedy, N., Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Scholefield, D. 1997. Nitrate leaching from grassland receiving conventional and model-prescribed patterns of N fertilizer. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. Wiley.

N2O, NO and NO2 fluxes from a grassland: effect of soil pH

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yamulki, S., Harrison, R. M., Goulding, K. W. T. and Webster, C. P. 1997. N2O, NO and NO2 fluxes from a grassland: effect of soil pH. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 29 (8), pp. 1199-1208. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(97)00032-1

Long-term impacts of elevated CO2 interacting with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Wadge, K. J., Atkinson, L. D., Parsons, A. J., Griffith, G. W. and Goodacre, R. 1997. Long-term impacts of elevated CO2 interacting with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 149-150

LEGSIL legume silages for milk production

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Halling, M., Scholefield, D., Pahlow, G., Bertilsson, J. and Doyle, C. 1997. LEGSIL legume silages for milk production.

Integrated modelling and soil testing for improved fertilizer recommendations for grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. Integrated modelling and soil testing for improved fertilizer recommendations for grassland. Fertilization for Sustainable Plant Production and Soil Fertility, 11th World Fertilizer Congress of CIEC, Gent, Belgium, 7-13 September 1997.

Individual amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamics studies in agricultural systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Ostle, N. J., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A., Cockburn, J. E. and Jarvis, S. C. 1997. Individual amino acid 15N/14N analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamics studies in agricultural systems. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 89-90

Incipient S deficiency in the grassland soils of SW England

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1997. Incipient S deficiency in the grassland soils of SW England. Fertilization for Sustainable Plant Production and Soil Fertility, 11th World Fertilizer Congress of CIEC, Gent, Belgium, 7-13 September 1997.

Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Bol, R., Wilson, J. M., Shiel, R. S., Petzke, K. J. and Cockburn, J. E. 1997. Effects of long-term fertilizer and manure treatments on the distribution and 15N natural abundance of amino acids in the Palace Lease meadow hay plots. British Soil Science Society, Golden Jubilee Meeting, University of Newcastle, 8-11 September 1997.

Effects of long-term nitrogen management strategies on 15N natural abundance and distribution of amino acids in agricultural soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Bol, R., Wilson, J., Shiel, R. S., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1997. Effects of long-term nitrogen management strategies on 15N natural abundance and distribution of amino acids in agricultural soils. Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society Meeting, Las Vegas, USA, September 1997.

Dissolved humic substances in water from drained and undrained grazed grassland in SW England

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hayes, T. M., Watt, B. E., Scholefield, D., Clapp, C. E., Swift, R. S. and Skjemstad, J. O. 1997. Dissolved humic substances in water from drained and undrained grazed grassland in SW England. in: Hayes, M. H. B. and Wilson, W. S. (ed.) Humic Substance in Soils, Peats and Sludges, Health and Environmental Aspects, Royal Society of Chemistry Special Publication 172 Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). pp. 107-121

Development of a helium atmosphere soil incubation technique for direct measurement of nitrous oxide and dinitrogen fluxes during denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1997. Development of a helium atmosphere soil incubation technique for direct measurement of nitrous oxide and dinitrogen fluxes during denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 29 (9-10), pp. 1345-1352.

Determination of controls over denitrification using a flowing helium atmosphere system

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. and Hawkins, J. M. B. 1997. Determination of controls over denitrification using a flowing helium atmosphere system. in: Jarvis, S. C. and Pain, B. F. (ed.) Gaseous Nitrogen Emissions from Grasslands Wallingford, Oxon CAB International (CABI). pp. 27-36

Compound-specific delta15N amino acid signals in palaeosols as indicators of early land use: a preliminary study

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Simpson, I. A., Bol, R., Dockrill, S. J., Petzke, K. J. and Evershed, R. P. 1997. Compound-specific delta15N amino acid signals in palaeosols as indicators of early land use: a preliminary study. Archaeological Prospection. 4, pp. 147-152.

Compound specific 15N/14N amino acid analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamic studies in agricultural systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Ostle, N. J., Bol, R., Petzke, K. J., Watson, A. A. and Cockburn, J. E. 1997. Compound specific 15N/14N amino acid analysis at natural abundance levels: a new tool for soil organic matter dynamic studies in agricultural systems. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Stabile Isotope (ASI) 1997 Meeting, Freisung-Weihenstephan, Germany, 6-8 October 1997. pp. 69

Absence of carbon isotope fractionation of individual n-alkanes in a 23 year field decomposition experiment with Calluna vulgaris

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., Ineson, P., Latter, P. M., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1997. Absence of carbon isotope fractionation of individual n-alkanes in a 23 year field decomposition experiment with Calluna vulgaris. Organic Geochemistry. 26, pp. 497-501.

A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertilisers as P-sources for grass-clover swards

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Martyn, T. M., Scholefield, D., Sheldrick, R. D. and Lavender, R. H. 1997. A comparison of triple superphosphate and Gafsa ground rock phosphate fertilisers as P-sources for grass-clover swards. British Grassland Society (BGS) Fifth Research Conference, Seale Hayne Faculty of Agriculture Food & Land Use, University of Plymouth, Newton Abbot, Devon, 8-10 September 1997. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 107-108

A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses recorded from drained fertilized grass and grass/clover pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Tyson, K. C., Scholefield, D., Jarvis, S. C. and Stone, A. C. 1997. A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses recorded from drained fertilized grass and grass/clover pasture. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 129 (3), pp. 315-323. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859697004760

N. racemosa mRNA for cytochrome P450, CYP71A6, partial

K - Protein or DNA sequences submitted to database

Clark, I. M. and Hallahan, D. L. 1996. N. racemosa mRNA for cytochrome P450, CYP71A6, partial.

Nepeta racemosa mRNA for cytochrome P450, CYP71A5

K - Protein or DNA sequences submitted to database

Clark, I. M. and Hallahan, D. L. 1996. Nepeta racemosa mRNA for cytochrome P450, CYP71A5.

Comparison of methodologies to measure soil N status

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Murphy, D. V., Bhogal, A., Gaunt, J. L., Shepherd, M., Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. and Barraclough, D. 1996. Comparison of methodologies to measure soil N status. Abstracts British Society of Soil Science Meeting, Dundee, 23-25 September 1996 . pp. 74

Nitrogen transformations: are new concepts required?

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Gaunt, J. L., Stockdale, E. A., Murphy, D. V. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1996. Nitrogen transformations: are new concepts required? Transactions 9th Nitrogen Workshop, Braunschweig, 9-12 September 1996 . pp. 27-30

Quantification of nitrogen dynamics in ecological mixed farming systems

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Stockdale, E. A., Agarwal, A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Jarvis, S. C. 1996. Quantification of nitrogen dynamics in ecological mixed farming systems. Abstracts 4th Congress of the European Society for Agronomy, Wageningen, 7-11 July 1996 . pp. 496-497

Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerley, S. J., Bol, R. and Jarvis, S. C. 1996. Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands. Abstracts AAB Meeting on Stable Isotopes and Integration of Biological, Ecological and Geochemical Processes, Newcastle upon Tyne, 9-11 July 1996 .

Genetic exchange between field rhizobia mediated by plasmids and bacteriophage

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Mendum, T. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 1996. Genetic exchange between field rhizobia mediated by plasmids and bacteriophage. Proceedings EC DG XII Biotechnology Final Sectorial Meeting on Ecological Implications of Biotechnology, Norwich, 3-6 September 1996 .

Rhizobial genetic elements and the extent of genetic interactions in the field

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Mendum, T. A. 1996. Rhizobial genetic elements and the extent of genetic interactions in the field. Proceedings 5th International Symposium on Bacterial Genetics and Ecology, Nafplion, Greece, 25-29 May 1996 . pp. 175

Molecular tools for monitoring bacterial gene transfer in the field

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hirsch, P. R., Young, P., Amarger, N., Toro, N., Lotz, W. and Selbitschka, W. 1996. Molecular tools for monitoring bacterial gene transfer in the field. Proceedings EC DG XII Biotechnology Final Sectorial Meeting on Ecological Implications of Biotechnology, Norwich, 3-6 September 1996 .

Genetic basis of wheat roots colonisation by pseudomonads

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Curnow, P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1996. Genetic basis of wheat roots colonisation by pseudomonads. Abstracts 8th International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, Knoxville, 14-19 July 1996 .

Plant genotype, micronutrient fertilization and take-all infection influence bacterial populations in the rhizosphere of wheat

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rengel, Z., Gutteridge, R. J., Hirsch, P. R. and Hornby, D. 1996. Plant genotype, micronutrient fertilization and take-all infection influence bacterial populations in the rhizosphere of wheat. Plant and Soil. 183 (2), pp. 269-277. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00011442

Forms and rates of release of 137Cs in two peat soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Livens, F. R., Howe, M. T., Hemingway, J. D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Howard, B. J. 1996. Forms and rates of release of 137Cs in two peat soils. European Journal of Soil Science. 47 (1), pp. 105-112. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1996.tb01377.x

Population dynamics of indigenous and genetically modified rhizobia in the field

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. 1996. Population dynamics of indigenous and genetically modified rhizobia in the field. New Phytologist. 133 (1), pp. 159-171. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb04351.x

Know your genes

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hirsch, P. R. 1996. Know your genes. Chemistry & Industry. 23, pp. 935-937.

Nitrogen and phosphorus flows from agricultural hillslopes

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Matchett, L. S., Heckrath, G., Webster, C. P., Brookes, P. C. and Burt, T. P. 1996. Nitrogen and phosphorus flows from agricultural hillslopes. Anderson, M. G. and Brooks, S. M. (ed.) Advances in Hillslope Processes. Proceedings British Geomorphological Research Group Conference, September 1996. Vol. 1 . John Wiley & Sons Chichester, West Sussex. pp. 213-227

Methane fluxes in aerobic soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Willison, T. W., Webster, C. P. and Powlson, D. S. 1996. Methane fluxes in aerobic soils. Environmental Monitoring And Assessment. 42, pp. 175-187. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00394049

Quantitative assessment of soil nitrate disappearance and N2O evolution during denitrification

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ellis, S., Dendooven, L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1996. Quantitative assessment of soil nitrate disappearance and N2O evolution during denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 28 (4/5), pp. 589-595. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(95)00181-6

PCR-based molecular discrimination of Verticillium chlamydosporium isolates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Arora, D. K., Hirsch, P. R. and Kerry, B. R. 1996. PCR-based molecular discrimination of Verticillium chlamydosporium isolates. Mycological Research. 100 (7), pp. 801-809. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(96)80025-6

Ecophysiological, ecological and soil processes in terrestrial ecosystems: a primer on general concepts and relationships

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Kirschbaum, M. V. F., Bullock, P., Evans, J. R., Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, P. G., Noble, I. R., Rounsevell, M., Sharkey, T. D., Austin, M. P. and Brookes, P. C. 1996. Ecophysiological, ecological and soil processes in terrestrial ecosystems: a primer on general concepts and relationships. in: Watson, R. T., Moss, R. H. and Zinyowera, M. C. (ed.) Climate change 1995. Impacts, adaptations and mitigation of climate change: scientific and technical analyses Cambridge University Press (CUP) Cambridge. pp. 59-74

Bacteriophages and genetically modified rhizobia in the field

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Mendum, T. A. 1996. Bacteriophages and genetically modified rhizobia in the field. Abstracts ESF Network Workshop on Molecular Biology and Ecology of Plasmid-Mediated Gene Transfer, Potsdam, 28 June-1 July 1996 . pp. 21

Land management innovations for water protection

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 1996. Land management innovations for water protection.

Land degradation and desertification

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Bullock, P., Le Houerou, H., Hoffman, M. T., Rounsevell, M., Sehgal, J., Varallyay, G., Aidoud, A., Balling, R., Long-Jun, C. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1996. Land degradation and desertification. in: Watson, R. T., Moss, R. H. and Zinyowera, M. C. (ed.) Climate change 1995. Impacts, adaptations and mitigation of climate change: scientific and technical analyses Cambridge University Press (CUP) Cambridge. pp. 173-189

Potential manipulation of crop rhizosphere

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. 1996. Potential manipulation of crop rhizosphere. in: Shewry, P. R. and Pierpoint, W. S. (ed.) Genetic engineering of crop plants for resistance to pests and diseases British Crop Protection Council (BCPC). pp. 95-97

Changes in the heavy metal contents of soil from the Park Grass Experiment at Rothamsted Experimental Station

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Gyori, Z., Goulding, K. W. T., Blake, L. and Prokisch, J. 1996. Changes in the heavy metal contents of soil from the Park Grass Experiment at Rothamsted Experimental Station. Fresenius Journal of Analytical Chemistry. 354, pp. 699-702. https://doi.org/10.1007/s0021663540699

Phosphorus losses to water

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Brookes, P. C. 1996. Phosphorus losses to water. ARIA newsletter. 1996, pp. 16-18.

Integrated soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertilizer recommendations for grassland to optimise yield and environmental impact

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Brown, L., Jewkes, E. C. and Preedy, N. 1996. Integrated soil testing and modelling as a basis for fertilizer recommendations for grassland to optimise yield and environmental impact. Transactions of the 9th N Workshop, Braunschweig, September 1996. pp. 105-108

Experimental evaluation of tactical fertilizer strategies developed from soil testing and modelling

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Brown, L., Scholefield, D., Stone, A. C. and Titchen, N. M. 1996. Experimental evaluation of tactical fertilizer strategies developed from soil testing and modelling. Transactions of the 9th N Workshop, Braunschweig, September 1996. pp. 391-394

Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kerley, S. J., Jarvis, S. C. and Bol, R. 1996. Variation in 15N natural abundance of soil, soil fractions and plant materials in lowland grasslands. Stable Isotopes and the Integration of Biological, Ecological and Geochemical Processes, AAB Meeting, 9-11 July 1996 (Org H Griffiths).

The use of Spartica anglica as a natural delta13C geochemical tracer of recent sedimentary history in British salt marshes

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bull, I. D., Van Bergen, P. F., Bol, R., Brown, S., Gray, A., Harkness, D. D. and Eversled, R. 1996. The use of Spartica anglica as a natural delta13C geochemical tracer of recent sedimentary history in British salt marshes. Stable Isotopes and the Integration of Biological, Ecological and Geochemical Processors, AAB Meeting, 9-11 July 1996 (Org H Griffiths).

The long-term impact of elevated CO2 interaction with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Bol, R., Wadge, K. J., Atkinson, L. D. and Parsons, A. J. 1996. The long-term impact of elevated CO2 interaction with N availability on the sequestering of carbon in grassland soil. COST 619 Action, University of Essex, UK, 22-24 November 1996 (Org S Long).

The impact of a silvopastoral system on soil water status and nitrate leaching

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D., Penn, M., Parkinson, R. J., Williams, A. G. and Wilkins, R. J. 1996. The impact of a silvopastoral system on soil water status and nitrate leaching. in: Parente, G., Frame, J. and Orsi, S. (ed.) Grassland and Land Use Systems, Proceedings of the 16th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Grado (Gorizia), Italy, 15-19 September 1996 pp. 835-838

The 14C age and residence time of soil organic matter and its lipid constituents in a stagnohumic gley soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R., Huang, Y., Meredith, J., Eglinton, G., Harkness, D. D. and Ineson, P. 1996. The 14C age and residence time of soil organic matter and its lipid constituents in a stagnohumic gley soil. European Journal of Soil Science. 47, pp. 215-222.

Testing the performance of a one-dimensional solute transport model (LEACHC) using response surface methodology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M., Rook, A. J. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Testing the performance of a one-dimensional solute transport model (LEACHC) using response surface methodology. Geoderma. 69, pp. 157-173.

Quantification of soil carbon inputs under elevated carbon dioxide

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Ineson, P., Cortrufo, M. F., Bol, R., Harkness, D. D. and Hartwig, U. 1996. Quantification of soil carbon inputs under elevated carbon dioxide. Plant and Soil. 187, pp. 345-350.

Py-Ms (-GCtMS) study of dissolved organic matter and their parent soil horizons

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Huang, Y., Eglinton, G., van der Hage, E. R. F., Boon, J. J., Bol, R. and Harkness, D. D. 1996. Py-Ms (-GCtMS) study of dissolved organic matter and their parent soil horizons. Abstract of Papers of the American Chemical Society.

Postglacial variations of distributions, 13C and 14C content of aliphatic hydrocarbons and bulk organic matter in three typical British upland soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Huang, Y., Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1996. Postglacial variations of distributions, 13C and 14C content of aliphatic hydrocarbons and bulk organic matter in three typical British upland soils. Organic Geochemistry. 24, pp. 273-287.

Nitrogen flows in ley-arable systems

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Scholefield, D. and Smith, J. U. 1996. Nitrogen flows in ley-arable systems. in: Younie, D. (ed.) Legumes in Sustainable Farming Systems, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 30 (Proceedings of joint conference of BGS and SFS Initiative, SAC, Craibstone, Aberdeen, 2-4 September 1996) British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 96-104

Nitrate selective electrodes containing amino acid betamines as sensors

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Braven, J., Ebdon, L., Sutton, P. G., Frampton, N. C. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Nitrate selective electrodes containing amino acid betamines as sensors. Analytical Communications. 33 (2), pp. 53-55.

Molybdate-reactive phosphorus losses in surface and drainage waters from permanent grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Molybdate-reactive phosphorus losses in surface and drainage waters from permanent grassland. Journal of Environmental Quality. 25 (4), pp. 727-732. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500040012x

Long-term study on the transfer of phosphorus from grassland soil to surface waters

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hawkins, J. M. B., Haygarth, P. M., Jarvis, S. C. and Scholefield, D. 1996. Long-term study on the transfer of phosphorus from grassland soil to surface waters. in: Petchey, A. M., D'Arcy, B. J. and Trust, C. A. (ed.) Diffuse Pollution and Agriculture Scottish Agricultural College (SAC) Nevisprint Ltd. pp. 252-254

Estimating peak nitrate concentrations from annual nitrate loads

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Lord, E. I., Rodda, H. J. E. and Webb, B. W. 1996. Estimating peak nitrate concentrations from annual nitrate loads. Journal of Hydrology. 186 (1-4), pp. 355-373. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(96)03018-1

Comparison of methodologies to measure soil N status

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Murphy, D. V., Bhogal, A., Gaunt, J. L., Shepherd, M. A., Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. C. and Barraclough, D. 1996. Comparison of methodologies to measure soil N status. British Soil Science Society Conference, Dundee, Scotland.

Ammonia surface-exchange above an agricultural field in southeast England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yamulki, S., Harrison, R. M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1996. Ammonia surface-exchange above an agricultural field in southeast England. Atmospheric Environment. 30 (1), pp. 109-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(95)00233-O

A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses from grassland receiving 200 kg N/ha/annum and grass/clover receiving no fertilizer nitrogen

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Tyson, K. C., Stone, A. C., Scholefield, D. and Jarvis, S. C. 1996. A comparison of animal output and nitrogen leaching losses from grassland receiving 200 kg N/ha/annum and grass/clover receiving no fertilizer nitrogen. in: Younie, D. (ed.) Legumes in Sustainable Farming Systems, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 30 (Proceedings of joint conference of BGS and SFS Initiative, SAC, Craibstone, Aberdeen, 2-4 September 1996) British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 273-274

Farming, fertilizers and the greenhouse effect

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Willison, T. W., Goulding, K. W. T., Powlson, D. S. and Webster, C. P. 1995. Farming, fertilizers and the greenhouse effect. Outlook on Agriculture. 24 (4), pp. 241-247. https://doi.org/10.1177/003072709502400408

Effect of one year rotational set-aside on immediate and ensuing nitrogen leaching loss

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Webster, C. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1995. Effect of one year rotational set-aside on immediate and ensuing nitrogen leaching loss. Plant and Soil. 177, pp. 203-209. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00010126

Population dynamics of indigenous and genetically modified rhizobia in the field

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 1995. Population dynamics of indigenous and genetically modified rhizobia in the field. Abstracts Molecular Approaches to the Study of Plant-Microbe Symbioses: 1st New Phytologist Conference, York, 13-15 November 1995 . Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb04351.x

Monitoring genetically manipulated rhizobia in field soil samples

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Nicholson, P. and Cullen, D. 1995. Monitoring genetically manipulated rhizobia in field soil samples. Abstracts Molecular Monitoring of Environmental Samples. Society for Applied Bacteriology Demonstration Meeting, London, 13 September 1995 .

Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Hirsch, P. R. 1995. Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites. European Commission, Luxembourg.

Molecular analysis of cytochrome P450 cDNAs from Nepeta racemosa

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Clark, I. M., Crank, S. F., Forde, B. G. and Hallahan, D. L. 1995. Molecular analysis of cytochrome P450 cDNAs from Nepeta racemosa. Abstracts 3rd International Symposium on Cytochrome P450 Biodiversity, Woods Hole, 8-12 October 1995 .

Monitoring genetically modified microorganisms following field release

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hirsch, P. R. 1995. Monitoring genetically modified microorganisms following field release. Unanswered Safety Questions when Employing GMO's. CCRO Workshop Proceedings, Noordwijkerhout, the Netherlands, 2-4 May 1995 . pp. 117-121

Phosphorus leaching from soils containing different phosphorus concentrations in the Broadbalk Experiment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Heckrath, G., Brookes, P. C., Poulton, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1995. Phosphorus leaching from soils containing different phosphorus concentrations in the Broadbalk Experiment. Journal of Environmental Quality. 24 (5), pp. 904-910. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq1995.00472425002400050018x

Effect of land use change and methane mixing ratio on methane uptake from United Kingdom soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Willison, T. W., Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 1995. Effect of land use change and methane mixing ratio on methane uptake from United Kingdom soil. Global Change Biology. 1 (3), pp. 209-212. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.1995.tb00022.x

Methane oxidation in temperate soils; effects of land use and the chemical form of nitrogen fertilizer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Willison, T. W., Webster, C. P., Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 1995. Methane oxidation in temperate soils; effects of land use and the chemical form of nitrogen fertilizer. Chemosphere. 30, pp. 539-546. https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(94)00416-R

Detection of microbial DNA sequences by colony hybridization

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. 1995. Detection of microbial DNA sequences by colony hybridization. in: Molecular microbial ecology manual Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands.

Phosphorus losses in drainage waters from an arable clay loam soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Heckrath, G., Brookes, P. C., Poulton, P. R. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1995. Phosphorus losses in drainage waters from an arable clay loam soil. Proceedings International Workshop on Phosphorus Loss to Water from Agriculture, Wexford, 27-29 September 1995 . pp. 41-42

Construction and characterization of a Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae strain designed to assess horizontal gene transfer in the environment

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Selbitschka, W., Jording, D., Nieman, S., Schmidt, R., Puhler, A., Mendum, T. A. and Hirsch, P. R. 1995. Construction and characterization of a Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae strain designed to assess horizontal gene transfer in the environment. FEMS Microbiology Letters. 128, pp. 255-263. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1995.tb07533.x

Agriculture, the nitrogen cycle and nitrate

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Powlson, D. S. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1995. Agriculture, the nitrogen cycle and nitrate. North, J. (ed.) Nitrate Control Policy, Agriculture and Land Use: Proceedings 4th Professional Environmental Seminar, Cambridge, 11 October 1994 . pp. 5-25

Targets for introduction of pests and disease resistance into crops by genetic engineering: report of a review funded by MAFF

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Pierpoint, W. S., Hughes, K. J. D., Shewry, P. R., Burrows, P. R., Henderson, I. F., Hirsch, P. R., Hughes , K. J. D., James, S., Lazzeri, P. A., Miflin, B. J., Plumb, R. T., Glen, D. M., Hargreaves, J. A., Elphinsone, J. G. and Stead, D. E. 1995. Targets for introduction of pests and disease resistance into crops by genetic engineering: report of a review funded by MAFF. Institute for Arable Crops Research (IACR) , Long Ashton Research Station (LARS), Bristol. https://doi.org/10.23637/rothamsted.87224

Conjugative plasmids in Rhizobium

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Mendum, T. A. 1995. Conjugative plasmids in Rhizobium. Abstracts ESF Workshop on Plasmid Mediated Gene Transfer, University of Birmingham, 12-15 May 1995 .

Soil analysis in the Rothamsted Park Grass experiment

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Gyori, Z., Goulding, K. W. T., Blake, L. and Prokisch, J. 1995. Soil analysis in the Rothamsted Park Grass experiment.

The effect of agriculture on methane oxidation in soil

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Hutsch, B. W., Webster, C. P., Willison, T. W. and Powlson, D. S. 1995. The effect of agriculture on methane oxidation in soil. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences. 351, pp. 313-325. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1995.0036

Effects of acid precipitation upon soil clay mineralogy as assessed by the Rothamsted Classical Field Experiments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Wilson, M. J., Blake, L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1995. Effects of acid precipitation upon soil clay mineralogy as assessed by the Rothamsted Classical Field Experiments. Abstracts International Mineralogical Association 16th General Meeting, Pisa, 4-9 September 1994 . pp. 440-441

Modelling recent and historic soil data from the Rothamsted Experimental Station, England using SAFE

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Sverdrup, H., Warfvinge, P., Blake, L. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1995. Modelling recent and historic soil data from the Rothamsted Experimental Station, England using SAFE. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 53 (2), pp. 161-177. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8809(94)00558-V

Field release of genetically modified Rhizobia in the UK

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hirsch, P. R., Mendum, T. A., Jording, D. and Selbitschka, W. 1995. Field release of genetically modified Rhizobia in the UK. Jones, D. D. (ed.) Proceedings 3rd International Symposium on the Biosafety Results of Field Tests of GM Plants and Microorganisms, Monterey, 13-16 November 1994 . pp. 407-417

The effect of agriculture on methane oxidation in soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Powlson, D. S., Webster, C. P. and Willison, T. W. 1995. The effect of agriculture on methane oxidation in soil. Proceedings UK-Japan Workshop Controlling Methane and the Nitrogen Cycle on Farms, Silsoe, 19-24 March 1995 . pp. 19-31

The simultaneous use of three common hydrological tracers for fine spatial and temporal resolution investigation of preferential flow in a large soil block

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1995. The simultaneous use of three common hydrological tracers for fine spatial and temporal resolution investigation of preferential flow in a large soil block. Abstracts. Unsaturated Zone and Groundwater Symposium, 6 July 1995. Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Boulder, USA, July 1995.

The simulation of N-fixation by white clover within a model describing N-flows in grazed grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Lockyer, D. R. and Ledgard, S. F. 1995. The simulation of N-fixation by white clover within a model describing N-flows in grazed grassland. 27th Meeting of Agricultural Research Modelling Group, Royal Society, October 1995.

The prediction of peak nitrate concentration from annual nitrate loads of the field and catchment scales

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Rodda, H. J. E., Scholefield, D., Lord, E. I. and Webb, B. W. 1995. The prediction of peak nitrate concentration from annual nitrate loads of the field and catchment scales. Abstracts. Applications of Models to Scale Symposium, 11 July 2005. Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Boulder, USA, July 1995.

Interfacing a fine resolution dataset and a one dimensional model to test quality of output with respect to preferential flow

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1995. Interfacing a fine resolution dataset and a one dimensional model to test quality of output with respect to preferential flow. Second Conference on Hydrological Processes in the Catchment, Krakow, Poland, 1995.

A management model for predicting nitrate leaching from grassland catchments in the United Kingdom. 1. Model development

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Rodda, H. J. E., Scholefield, D., Webb, B. W. and Walling, D. E. 1995. A management model for predicting nitrate leaching from grassland catchments in the United Kingdom. 1. Model development. Hydrological Sciences Journal. 40 (4), pp. 433-452.

A large soil block for in situ real-time fine spatial and temporal resolution measurement of preferential flow

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1995. A large soil block for in situ real-time fine spatial and temporal resolution measurement of preferential flow. Second Conference on Hydrological Processes in the Catchment, Krakow, Poland, 1995.

The use of zeolite molecular sieves for trapping low concentrations of CO2 from environmental atmospheres

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Bol, R. 1995. The use of zeolite molecular sieves for trapping low concentrations of CO2 from environmental atmospheres. Radiocarbon. 37, pp. 643-647. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200031155

The distribution and carbon isotopic compositions of individual lipids and of bulk organic matter in acid upland soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Huang, Y., Bol, R., Harkness, D. D., Ineson, P. and Eglinton, G. 1995. The distribution and carbon isotopic compositions of individual lipids and of bulk organic matter in acid upland soils. Grimalt, J. O. and Dorronsoro, C. (ed.) Organic Geochemistry: Developments and Applications to Energy, Climate, Environment and Human History (Selected papers from the 17th International Meeting of Organic Geochemistry, Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain, 4-18 September 1995). pp. 23-26

Studies on NO and N2O fluxes from a wheat field

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Yamulki, S., Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P. and Harrison, R. M. 1995. Studies on NO and N2O fluxes from a wheat field. Atmospheric Environment. 29 (14), pp. 1627-1635. https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(95)00059-8

Paper test-strips for rapid determination of nitrate tracer

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Paper test-strips for rapid determination of nitrate tracer. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 26 (11-12), pp. 1885-1894.

Nutrient run-off following application of livestock wastes to grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Misselbrook, T. H., Pain, B. F., Stone, A. C. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Nutrient run-off following application of livestock wastes to grassland. Environmental Pollution. 88, pp. 51-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7491(95)91047-O

Nutrient losses in run-off water following application of different fertilisers to grassland cut for silage

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D. and Stone, A. C. 1995. Nutrient losses in run-off water following application of different fertilisers to grassland cut for silage. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment. 55 (3), pp. 181-191.

Nitrogen cycling in grazing systems

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Jarvis, S. C., Scholefield, D. and Pain, B. F. 1995. Nitrogen cycling in grazing systems. in: Bacon, P. (ed.) Nitrogen Fertilization and the Environment Marcel Dekker Inc, New York. pp. 381-419

Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Cuttle, S. P. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology. 20 (3-4), pp. 299-312.

Effect of fertilizer application on NO and N2O fluxes from agricultural fields

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Harrison, R. M., Yamulki, S., Goulding, K. W. T. and Webster, C. P. 1995. Effect of fertilizer application on NO and N2O fluxes from agricultural fields. Journal Of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres. 100 (D12), pp. 25923-25931. https://doi.org/10.1029/95JD02461

Dissolved humic substances in drainage waters from grazed grassland in SW England

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hayes, T. M., Scholefield, D. and Hayes, M. H. B. 1995. Dissolved humic substances in drainage waters from grazed grassland in SW England. Proceedings of International Conference on Humic Substances, Dublin, Ireland, September 1995.

Development of a rapid field-test for soil mineral nitrogen and its application to grazed grassland

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D. and Titchen, N. M. 1995. Development of a rapid field-test for soil mineral nitrogen and its application to grazed grassland. Soil Use and Management. 11 (1), pp. 33-43. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1995.tb00493.x

Computer control for investigating water and chemical transport in a large isolated soil block

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M., Dowd, J. F., Williams, A. J. and Scholefield, D. 1995. Computer control for investigating water and chemical transport in a large isolated soil block. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 12 (3), pp. 225-236.

An evaluation of farm woodlands as nitrate buffers in intensively managed grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Macey, N. J., Scholefield, D. and Webb, B. W. 1995. An evaluation of farm woodlands as nitrate buffers in intensively managed grassland. Pollott, G. E. (ed.) Grassland into the 21st Century: Challenges and Opportunities, British Grassland Society Occasional Symposium No 29, 50th Anniversary Meeting, Harrogate, UK, 4-6 December 1995. British Grassland Society (BGS) Hurley. pp. 185-186

Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms in South West England

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Titchen, N. M., Scholefield, D. and Panayides, R. 1995. Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms in South West England.

Calcium/potassium exchange in a Chilean allophanic soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Salazar, I., Escudey, M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1994. Calcium/potassium exchange in a Chilean allophanic soil. Proceedings 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, July 1994 .

Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Young, P., Amarger, N., Toro, N., Lotz, W. and Selbitschka, W. 1994. Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites. Proceedings Biotech Sectorial Meeting on Microbial Ecology and Biosafety, Cork, 27-29 September 1994 . pp. 27-28

Investigating bacterial root colonization in soils with long-term wheat cultivation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Ross, G. 1994. Investigating bacterial root colonization in soils with long-term wheat cultivation. Abstracts 7th International Symposium on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, Edinburgh, 26 June-1 July 1994 . pp. 65

Field release of genetically modified Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Mendum, T. A. 1994. Field release of genetically modified Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae. Proceedings Biotech Sectorial Meeting on Microbial Ecology and Biosafety, Cork, 27-29 September 1994 . pp. 29

The extent of gene transfer in deliberate release experiments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 1994. The extent of gene transfer in deliberate release experiments. Proceedings Horizontal Gene Transfer Mechanisms and Implications, Bielefeld, 25-27 July 1994 .

Estimating nitrate leaching and denitrification by simultaneous use of Br and 15N tracers

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Abu Bakar, R., Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P., Poulton, P. R. and Powlson, D. S. 1994. Estimating nitrate leaching and denitrification by simultaneous use of Br and 15N tracers. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 66 (4), pp. 509-519. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740660414

Survival and dispersion of genetically modified rhizobia in the field and genetic interactions with native strains

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. and Spokes, J. D. 1994. Survival and dispersion of genetically modified rhizobia in the field and genetic interactions with native strains. FEMS Microbiology Ecology. 15, pp. 147-160. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.1994.tb00239.x

Mobilization of aluminium in soil by acid deposition and its uptake by grass cut for hay-a Chemical Time Bomb

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Blake, L., Johnston, A. E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1994. Mobilization of aluminium in soil by acid deposition and its uptake by grass cut for hay-a Chemical Time Bomb. Soil Use and Management. 10 (2), pp. 51-55. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1994.tb00458.x

Effect of land use, especially fertilizer and acidity, on the oxidation of methane by soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Willison, T. W., Webster, C. P. and Hutsch, B. 1994. Effect of land use, especially fertilizer and acidity, on the oxidation of methane by soil.

A large soil block and integrated sampling system for fine vegetation investigations of preferential flow

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. A large soil block and integrated sampling system for fine vegetation investigations of preferential flow. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the British Society of Soil Science, 1994, Silsoe, UK.

Use of a `flow-over' incubation technique without acetylene blocking to measure the effect of the factors controlling denitrification in a grassland soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1994. Use of a `flow-over' incubation technique without acetylene blocking to measure the effect of the factors controlling denitrification in a grassland soil. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Soil water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral agroforestry system

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Penn, M., Parkinson, R. J., Scholefield, D. and Williams, A. G. 1994. Soil water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral agroforestry system. Annual Meeting of the UK Agroforestry Research Forum, 6-8 July 1994, University of Leeds.

Near real-time determination of nitrate leaching as an integrated component of a large soil block experiment for fine resolution preferential flow investigation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. Near real-time determination of nitrate leaching as an integrated component of a large soil block experiment for fine resolution preferential flow investigation. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Cuttle, S. P. and Scholefield, D. 1994. Management options to limit nitrate leaching from grassland. Etchevers, J. D., Aguilar, A., Nunez, R., Alcantar, G. and Sanches, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

Kinetics of the denitrification in a soil under permanent pasture

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Dendooven, L., Splatt, P., Anderson, J. M. and Scholefield, D. 1994. Kinetics of the denitrification in a soil under permanent pasture. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 26 (3), pp. 361-370.

Farm woodlands as nitrate soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Macey, N. J., Scholefield, D. and Webb, B. W. 1994. Farm woodlands as nitrate soils. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Empirical relationship describing the effects of preferential flow on nitrate leaching

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Scholefield, D., Lord, E. I. and Rodda, H. J. E. 1994. Empirical relationship describing the effects of preferential flow on nitrate leaching. Etchevers, J. D. Aguilar, A. Nunez, R. Alcantar, G. Sanchez, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

Development of a `flow-over' technique to measure N2 and N2O fluxes during soil incubation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1994. Development of a `flow-over' technique to measure N2 and N2O fluxes during soil incubation. Progress in Nitrogen Cycling, the Eighth Nitrogen Cycling Workshop, University of Ghent, Belgium, 5-9 September 1994.

Design of a large soil block for fine temporal and spatial resolution investigations of preferential flow

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. Design of a large soil block for fine temporal and spatial resolution investigations of preferential flow. Etchevers, J. D., Aguilar, A., Nunez, R., Alcantar, G. and Sanchez, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

Assessing preferential flow using integrated experimental and modelling techniques

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dowd, J. F. 1994. Assessing preferential flow using integrated experimental and modelling techniques. Etchevers, J. D., Aguilar, A., Nunez, R., Alcantar, G. and Sanchez, P. (ed.) Transactions of the 15th World Congress of Soil Science, Acapulco, Mexico, 10-16 July 1994. International and Mexican Society of Soil Science.

A field-based spectrophotometric flow-injection system for automatic determination of chloride in soil water

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Holden, N. M., Dowd, J. F., Williams, A. J. and Scholefield, D. 1994. A field-based spectrophotometric flow-injection system for automatic determination of chloride in soil water. Environmental Monitoring And Assessment. 36, pp. 217-228.

Porous cups for measuring nitrate leaching in structured soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 1993. Porous cups for measuring nitrate leaching in structured soils.

Descripcion de la interaccion superficial en suelos traves de coeficientes de actividad y funciones termodinamicas de exceso

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Salazar, I., Escudey, M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1993. Descripcion de la interaccion superficial en suelos traves de coeficientes de actividad y funciones termodinamicas de exceso. Abstracts XX Jornadas Chilenas de Quimica, Punta de Tralca, Chile, 18-22 October 1993 . pp. 57

Methane oxidation in agricultural soils as affected by the form of nitrogen fertilizer

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Webster, C. P., Hutsch, B. W., Goulding, K. W. T. and Powlson, D. S. 1993. Methane oxidation in agricultural soils as affected by the form of nitrogen fertilizer. Abstracts 4th AFRC Meeting on Plant and Soil Nitrogen Metabolism, Silsoe, 15-17 December 1993 .

Potassium leaching from a sandy loam soil

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Johnston, A. E., Goulding, K. W. T. and Mercer, E. 1993. Potassium leaching from a sandy loam soil.

Plant cytochrome P-450 and agricultural biotechnology

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hallahan, D. L., Cheriton, A. K., Hyde, R., Clark, I. M. and Forde, B. G. 1993. Plant cytochrome P-450 and agricultural biotechnology. Biochemical Society Transactions. 21 (4), pp. 1068-1073. https://doi.org/10.1042/bst0211068

The dynamics of nitrate fertilizer in soil in the autumn and the effect of farmyard manuring

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Rosenani, A. B., Powlson, D. S., Webster, C. P., Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 1993. The dynamics of nitrate fertilizer in soil in the autumn and the effect of farmyard manuring. Nuclear Methods in Soil/Plant Aspects of Sustainable Agriculture. Proceedings FAO/IAEA Regional Seminar for Asia and the Pacific, Colombo, April 1993 . pp. 51-59

Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Young, P., Amarger, N., Toro, N., Lotz, W. and Selbitschka, W. 1993. Acquisition of genes from indigenous bacteria by inoculant strains at long-term release sites. Abstracts BRIDGE/BIOTECH Final Sectorial Meeting on Biosafety and First Sectorial Meeting on Microbial Ecology, Granada, October 1993 . pp. 142

Investigating gene transfer in soil using genetically modified rhizobia

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Mendum, T. A. 1993. Investigating gene transfer in soil using genetically modified rhizobia. Abstracts BRIDGE/BIOTECH Final Sectorial Meeting on Biosafety and First Sectorial Meeting on Microbial Ecology, Granada, October 1993 . pp. 143

Behaviour of genetically modified rhizobia in the field

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. 1993. Behaviour of genetically modified rhizobia in the field. Abstracts BAGECO 4: 4th Symposium on Bacterial Genetics and Ecology, Wageningen, November 1993 .

Techniques for monitoring rhizobia in the field

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Nicholson, P. S. and Cullen, D. W. 1993. Techniques for monitoring rhizobia in the field. Abstracts Combined EERO and DLO-AFRC Workshop, Wageningen, November 1993 .

Molecular approaches to monitoring bacteria in soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Nicholson, P. S. and Cullen, D. W. 1993. Molecular approaches to monitoring bacteria in soil. Abstracts. Beyond the Biomass - Compositional and Functional Analysis of Soil Microbial Communities, Wye College, March 1993 .

Potassium concentrations in surface and groundwaters and the loss of potassium in relation to land use

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Johnston, A. E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1993. Potassium concentrations in surface and groundwaters and the loss of potassium in relation to land use. Potassium in Ecosystems: Proceedings 23rd Colloquium of the International Potash Institute, Prague, October 1992 . International Potash Institute (IPI), Berne, Switzerland. pp. 135-158

Heavy metals from past applications of sewage sludge decrease the genetic diversity of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar Trifolii populations

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R., Jones, M. J., McGrath, S. P. and Giller, K. E. 1993. Heavy metals from past applications of sewage sludge decrease the genetic diversity of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar Trifolii populations. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 25 (11), pp. 1485-1490. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(93)90003-T

Testing the PROFILE model on long-term data

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. and Blake, L. 1993. Testing the PROFILE model on long-term data. Hornung, M. and Skeffington, R. A. (ed.) Critical Loads: Concept and Applications. ITE Symposium No. 28 . HMSO, London. pp. 68-73

Comparisons of methods for measuring the leaching of mineral nitrogen from arable land

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Webster, C. P., Shepherd, M. A., Goulding, K. W. T. and Lord, E. 1993. Comparisons of methods for measuring the leaching of mineral nitrogen from arable land. Journal of Soil Science. 44 (1), pp. 49-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1993.tb00433.x

Denitrification losses of nitrogen fertilizer applied to winter wheat following ley and arable rotations as estimated by acetylene inhibition and 15N balance

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P., Powlson, D. S. and Poulton, P. R. 1993. Denitrification losses of nitrogen fertilizer applied to winter wheat following ley and arable rotations as estimated by acetylene inhibition and 15N balance. Journal of Soil Science. 44 (1), pp. 63-72. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1993.tb00434.x

The effects of nitrate, water content and temperature on denitrification in a grassland soil measured using a "flow-over" technique without acetylene blocking

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Scholefield, D., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Jackson, S. M. 1993. The effects of nitrate, water content and temperature on denitrification in a grassland soil measured using a "flow-over" technique without acetylene blocking. Fourth AFRC Meeting on Plant and Soil Nitrogen Metabolism, 15-17 December 1993, Silsoe, UK.

The "nitrate problem" in grassland

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Scholefield, D. 1993. The "nitrate problem" in grassland. AFRC News. (April 1993), p. 12.

Preferential flow in a heavy clay soil

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Addison, P. J., Williams, A. J., Scholefield, D. and Dowd, J. F. 1993. Preferential flow in a heavy clay soil. EOS Supplement. pp. 293

North Wyke rapid nitrogen test

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1993. North Wyke rapid nitrogen test. European Dairy Event, May 1993, Stoneleigh, UK.

Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms - problems and solutions

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Nitrogen efficiency on dairy farms - problems and solutions. Genus Management Conference, York, October 1993.

Nitrate leaching from grazed grassland lysimeters: effects of fertilizer input, field drainage, age of sward and patterns of weather

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Tyson, K. C., Garwood, E. A., Armstrong, A. C., Hawkins, J. M. B. and Stone, A. C. 1993. Nitrate leaching from grazed grassland lysimeters: effects of fertilizer input, field drainage, age of sward and patterns of weather. Journal of Soil Science. 44, pp. 601-613.

More efficient use of fertiliser N on dairy farms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Titchen, N. M., Scholefield, D. and Panayides, R. 1993. More efficient use of fertiliser N on dairy farms.

Measurement of nitrogen and nitrous oxide fluxes using a novel technique

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hawkins, J. M. B. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Measurement of nitrogen and nitrous oxide fluxes using a novel technique. Fourth AFRC Meeting on Plant and Soil Nitrogen Metabolism, 15-17 December 1993, Silsoe, UK.

Integration of experimental and modelling techniques to asses preferential flow

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Holden, N. M., Scholefield, D., Williams, A. J. and Dawd, J. F. 1993. Integration of experimental and modelling techniques to asses preferential flow. EOS Supplement. pp. 293

Experiment NW 88 Forms and rates of phosphate fertilizers for grass-clover swards

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Scholefield, D., Sheldrick, R. D., Lavender, R. H. and Martyn, T. M. 1993. Experiment NW 88 Forms and rates of phosphate fertilizers for grass-clover swards.

Efficient fertiliser strategies for grassland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Efficient fertiliser strategies for grassland. Grassland 1993, May 1993, Stoneleigh, UK.

Development of an N-cycle model to predict nitrate leaching from grassland catchments

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Rodda, H. J. E. and Scholefield, D. 1993. Development of an N-cycle model to predict nitrate leaching from grassland catchments. pp. 302

Agriculture and the environment

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Jarvis, S. C. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1993. Agriculture and the environment. AFRC exhibit Royal Show, July 1993, Stoneleigh, UK.

Status of Chilean soils potassium related to Ca/K exchange

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Salazar, I., Escudey, M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1992. Status of Chilean soils potassium related to Ca/K exchange. Abstracts 1st International Crop Science Congress, Ames, Iowa, 14-22 July 1992 . pp. 46

Heterogeneidad superficial de un suelo osorno

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Salazar, I., Escudey, M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1992. Heterogeneidad superficial de un suelo osorno. Agricultura Tecnica (Chile). 52, pp. 376-380.

Environmental consequences of changes in arable agriculture

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Powlson, D. S., Goulding, K. W. T., Macdonald, A. J. and Poulton, P. R. 1992. Environmental consequences of changes in arable agriculture. Land Use Change - the Cause and Consequences: Proceedings 27th ITE Symposium, 1992. HMSO, London. pp. 193

Unwanted nitrate

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 1992. Unwanted nitrate. Chemistry in Britain. 28, pp. 1100-1102.

Monitoring survival of genetically-modified Rhizobium in the field

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Nicholson, P. S., Jones, M. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 1992. Monitoring survival of genetically-modified Rhizobium in the field. Stewart-Tull, D. E. S. and Sussman, M. (ed.) The release of genetically modified microorganisms. Plenum Press, New York. pp. 217-219

The release of toxic heavy metals from acidifying derelict (abandoned) farmland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T., Blake, L. and Johnston, A. E. 1992. The release of toxic heavy metals from acidifying derelict (abandoned) farmland. Konsten, C. J. M. (ed.) Report International Workshop on Delayed Environmental Effects of Chemical Pollution with Focus on the Nordic Countries, Uppsala, September 1991. Chemical Time Bomb Project, Leidschendam. pp. 46

Methods for measuring nitrate leaching

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Goulding, K. W. T. 1992. Methods for measuring nitrate leaching. Quinton, J. N. (ed.) Mid-Congress Tour Guide. Conserving our Soil Resources. 1st International ESSC Congress, Silsoe, April 1992. pp. 9-10

Crop plants effects on field populations of rhizobia

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Jones, M. and Spokes, J. 1992. Crop plants effects on field populations of rhizobia. Program and Abstracts Sixth International Symposium on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, University of Washington, 1992. pp. Abstract no. 75

The identification and classification of Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. 1992. The identification and classification of Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium. in: Skinner, F. A., Jones, D. and Board, R. G. (ed.) Identification methods in applied and environmental microbiology Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford. pp. 45-65

Methods for measuring nitrate leaching from sandy soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Webster, C. P., Goulding, K. W. T., Shepherd, M. A. and Lord, E. 1992. Methods for measuring nitrate leaching from sandy soils. Nitrate and Farming Systems. Aspects of Applied Biology .

Methods for measuring nitrate leaching from sandy soils

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Webster, C. P., Goulding, K. W. T., Shepherd, M. A. and Lord, E. 1992. Methods for measuring nitrate leaching from sandy soils. Nitrate and Farmimg Systems. Aspects of Applied Biology.

Nitrate and farming systems. Aspects of Applied Biology 30

E - Books edited/written by staff member, alone/with others

Archer, J. R., Goulding, K. W. T., Jarvis, S. C., Knott, C. M., Lord, E., Ogilvy, S. E., Orson, J. and Smith, K. A. Wilson, B. (ed.) 1992. Nitrate and farming systems. Aspects of Applied Biology 30. Association of Applied Biologists, Wellesbourne.

Methods for measuring nitrate leaching

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. and Webster, C. P. 1992. Methods for measuring nitrate leaching. Nitrate and Farming Systems. Aspects of Applied Biology .

The role of earthworms in managed, permanent pastures in Devon, England

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Knight, D., Elliott, P. W., Andersen, J. M. and Scholefield, D. 1992. The role of earthworms in managed, permanent pastures in Devon, England. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 24 (12), pp. 1511-1517.

More efficient use of fertilizer N on dairy farms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Titchen, N. M., Scholefield, D. and Panayides, R. 1992. More efficient use of fertilizer N on dairy farms.

An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the 'old water - new water' controversy

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Addison, P. J., Williams, A. S., Ternon, J. L., Wenner, D. B., Dowd, J. F. and Scholefield, D. 1992. An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the 'old water - new water' controversy. Seventeenth General Assembly of European Geographical Society, Session HS1.2, Run-off prediction on small catchments, Edinburgh 1991.

A model to predict transformations and losses of nitrogen in UK pastures grazed by beef-cattle

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Scholefield, D., Lockyer, D. R., Whitehead, D. C. and Tyson, K. C. 1991. A model to predict transformations and losses of nitrogen in UK pastures grazed by beef-cattle. Plant and Soil. 132 (2), pp. 165-177. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00010397

Intercambio K-Ca en arcilla de un suelo osorno

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Salazar, I., Goulding, K. W. T., Galindo, G. and Escudey, M. 1991. Intercambio K-Ca en arcilla de un suelo osorno. Abstracts 7th Congreso Argentino de Fisicoquimica, Cordoba, 22-25 April, 1991 . pp. H-17

The efficiency of use of nitrogen fertiliser at Brimstone Farm with special reference to denitrification losses

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Powlson, D. S., Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P., Poulton, P. R. and Abu Bakar, R. 1991. The efficiency of use of nitrogen fertiliser at Brimstone Farm with special reference to denitrification losses. Catt, J. A. (ed.) The Brimstone Experiment: Proceedings of a Conference on Collaborative Work by ADAS Field Drainage Experimental Unit and Rothamsted Experimental Station, 15-16 October, 1991. Lawes Agricultural Trust, (LAT) Harpenden. pp. 79-80

Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Armarger, N., Hirsch, P. R. and Klingmuller, W. 1991. Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms. Commission of the European Communities (CEC), Luxembourg.

Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Armarger, N., Hirsch, P. R. and Klingmuller, W. 1991. Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms. Commission of the European Communities (CEC), Luxembourg.

The long-term (100 years) accumulation and release of toxic metals in acidified soils under grassland and naturally-regenerating woodland

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Blake, L., Goulding, K. W. T. and Johnston, A. E. 1991. The long-term (100 years) accumulation and release of toxic metals in acidified soils under grassland and naturally-regenerating woodland. Selinus, O. (ed.) Abstracts 2nd International Symposium on Environmental Geochemistry. Sveriges Geologiska Undersokning, Uppsala.

An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the "old water - new water" controversy

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Addison, P. J., Dowd, J. F., Wenner, D. B., Scholefield, D. and Williams, A. G. 1991. An isotope tracer experiment on a drained grassland soil: implications for the "old water - new water" controversy. American Geophysical Union Full Meeting 1991.

Comparison of late Sym genes in Rhizobium species and construction of improved strains

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Boistard, P., Hirsch, P. R., O'Connell, M., Puhler, A. and Priefer, U. B. 1990. Comparison of late Sym genes in Rhizobium species and construction of improved strains. in: Vassarotti, A. and Magnien, G. (ed.) Biotechnology R & D in the EC (BAP 1985-1989). Vol II Detailed Final Report of BAP Contractors Elsevier, Paris.

Comparison of late Sym genes in Rhizobium species and construction of improved strains

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Boistard, P., Hirsch, P. R., O'Connell, M. and Puhler, A. 1990. Comparison of late Sym genes in Rhizobium species and construction of improved strains. in: Vassarotti, A. and Magnien, E. (ed.) Biotechnology R & D in the EC (BAP 1985-1989). Vol I Catalogue of BAP Achievements Elsevier, Paris.

Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Amarger, N., Hirsch, P. R. and Klingmuller, W. 1990. Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms. in: Vassarotti, A. and Magnien, E. (ed.) Biotechnology R & D in the EC (BAP 1985-1989). Vol I Catalogue of BAP Achievements Elsevier, Paris.

Factors limiting gene transfer in bacteria

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Hirsch, P. R. 1990. Factors limiting gene transfer in bacteria. in: Fry, J. C. and Day, M. J. (ed.) Bacterial genetics in natural environments Chapman & Hall, London. pp. 31-40

Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Amarger, N., Hirsch, P. R. and Klingmuller, W. 1990. Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms. Elsevier, Paris.

The use of plant and soil analyses to predict the potassium supplying capacity of the soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Johnston, A. E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1990. The use of plant and soil analyses to predict the potassium supplying capacity of the soil. Proceedings of the 22nd Colloquium of the International Potash Institute., Soligorek, USSR, 1990. International Potash Institute (IPI), Berne, Switzerland. pp. 177-204

The assessment of methods for measuring and strategies for decreasing nitrate leached from arable land

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Webster, C. P., Goulding, K. W. T. and Goss, M. J. 1990. The assessment of methods for measuring and strategies for decreasing nitrate leached from arable land. Proceedings of the 1st Congress of the European Society of Agronomy, Paris, 1990. pp. 5-0-09

Deposition of sulphur and nitrogen from the atmosphere

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

McGrath, S. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1990. Deposition of sulphur and nitrogen from the atmosphere. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 53, pp. 426-427.

Losses of nitrate from arable land by leaching and their effect on nitrates in drainage and groundwater

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Johnston, A. E., Webster, C. P. and Howe, M. 1990. Losses of nitrate from arable land by leaching and their effect on nitrates in drainage and groundwater. Merckx, R., Vlassak, K. and Vereecken, H. (ed.) Fertilization and the environment. University Press, Leuven. pp. 26-34

Surface heterogeneity in Osorno soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Salazar, I., Escudey, M. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1990. Surface heterogeneity in Osorno soil. VI Congreso National de las Ciencias del Suelo, Temuco, Chile, 1990. Universidad de la Frontera, Temuco. pp. 23-30

Potassium exchange in soils and clays

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. 1990. Potassium exchange in soils and clays. VI Congreso National de las Ciencias del Suelo, Temuco, Chile, 1990. Universidad de la Frontera, Temuco. pp. 321-325

The rhizobium-legume symbiosis.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hirsch, P. R., O'Connell, M., Boistard, P., Puhler, A. and Priefer, U. B. 1990. The rhizobium-legume symbiosis.

Nitrogen deposition to land from the atmosphere.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1990. Nitrogen deposition to land from the atmosphere. Soil Use and Management. 6 (2), pp. 61-63. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1990.tb00801.x

Direct methods for estimating denitrification losses of nitrogen fertiliser.

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Goulding, K. W. T., Webster, C. P., Powlson, D. S., Poulton, P. R. and Abu Bakar, R. 1990. Direct methods for estimating denitrification losses of nitrogen fertiliser. in: Harrison, A. F., Ineson, P. and Heal, O. W. (ed.) Nutrient cycling in terrestial ecosystems. Field methods, application and interpretation. A.F. Harrison, P. Ineson & O.W. Heal, eds Elsevier, London. pp. 153-163

Summary chapter: losses of nutrients from ecosystems.

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Goulding, K. W. T. 1990. Summary chapter: losses of nutrients from ecosystems. in: Nutrient cycling in terrestial ecosystems. Field methods, application and interpretation. A.F. Harrison, P. Ineson & O.W. Heal, eds Elsevier, London. pp. 164-169

Rational potassium manuring for arable cropping systems.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Johnston, A. E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1989. Rational potassium manuring for arable cropping systems. Potash Review. 12 (2), pp. 1-7.

Monitoring genetically manipulated rhizobial inoculants following intentional introduction in agricultural soils

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Spokes, J. R., Klingmuller, W., Dohler, K., Amarger, N. and Delgutte, D. 1989. Monitoring genetically manipulated rhizobial inoculants following intentional introduction in agricultural soils. Abstracts, BAP Sectional Meeting on Risk Assessment, Dijon, 3-6 December 1989.

Rhizobium meliloti FIXGHI and FIXNOQP sequences predict involvement of a specific cation pump and of a cytochrome in symbiotic nitrogen fixation

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Kahn, D., Boistard, P., David, M., Da Veran Mingot, M. L., Hirsch, P. R. and Batut, J. 1989. Rhizobium meliloti FIXGHI and FIXNOQP sequences predict involvement of a specific cation pump and of a cytochrome in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Abstracts, CEC BAP Final Meeting: Plant Biotechnology in the European Community, Bad Honref, 19-21 December 1989. pp. 145

Past, present and future uses of Rhizobium inoculants.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. 1989. Past, present and future uses of Rhizobium inoculants. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 50 (1), pp. 130-131. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740500115

Denitrification losses of nitrogen from arable soils as affected by old and new organic matter from leys and farmyard manure.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. and Webster, C. P. 1989. Denitrification losses of nitrogen from arable soils as affected by old and new organic matter from leys and farmyard manure. Nitrogen in organic wastes applied to soils , J.A. Hansen & K. Henriksen eds.. Academic Press, London. pp. 225-234

Absence of nitrogen fixation in clover grown on soil subject to long-term contamination with heavy metals is due to survival of only ineffective Rhizobium.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Giller, K. E., McGrath, S. P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1989. Absence of nitrogen fixation in clover grown on soil subject to long-term contamination with heavy metals is due to survival of only ineffective Rhizobium. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 21 (6), pp. 841-848. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(89)90179-X

Potassium and magnesium in some Kenyan soils: their mineral sources and release to Ca-resin.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Onchere, J., Goulding, K. W. T., Wood, I. G. and Catt, J. A. 1989. Potassium and magnesium in some Kenyan soils: their mineral sources and release to Ca-resin. Journal of Soil Science. 40 (3), pp. 621-634. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1989.tb01303.x

Field release of rhizobia marked with a transposon.

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R. and Spokes, J. R. 1989. Field release of rhizobia marked with a transposon. In Abstracts International conferernce on risk assessment in agriculture biotechnology, Davis, California, 1989&nbsp;.

Predicting the lime requirement of soils under permanent grassland and arable crops.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., McGrath, S. P. and Johnston, A. E. 1989. Predicting the lime requirement of soils under permanent grassland and arable crops. Soil Use and Management. 5 (2), pp. 54-57. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1989.tb00760.x

Influence of soil carbon content on denitrification from fallow land during autumn.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Webster, C. P. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1989. Influence of soil carbon content on denitrification from fallow land during autumn. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 49 (2), pp. 131-142. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740490202

Long-term atmospheric deposition and soil acidification at Rothamsted Experimental Station, England.

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Goulding, K. W. T. and Johnston, A. E. 1989. Long-term atmospheric deposition and soil acidification at Rothamsted Experimental Station, England. in: Longhurst, J. W. S. (ed.) Acid deposition, sources, effects and controls . J.W.S. Longhurst, ed. British Library (BL). pp. 213-228

Rhizobium meliloti fixGHI sequence predicts involvement of a specific cation pump in symbiotic nitrogen fixation.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Kahn, D., David, M., Domergue, O., Daveran, M-L., Ghai, J., Hirsch, P. R. and Batut, J. 1989. Rhizobium meliloti fixGHI sequence predicts involvement of a specific cation pump in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Journal of Bacteriology. 171 (2), pp. 929-939. https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.171.2.929-939.1989

Implications to N losses of a switch from inorganic towards organic manures and from continuous arable cropping to ley-arable rotations. Agriculture Group Symposium : future use of nitrogen fertilisers.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Powlson, D. S., Poulton, P. R., Webster, C. P., Macdonald, A. J. and Glendining, M. J. 1989. Implications to N losses of a switch from inorganic towards organic manures and from continuous arable cropping to ley-arable rotations. Agriculture Group Symposium : future use of nitrogen fertilisers. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 48 (1), pp. 115-129. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740480113

Potassium fixation and release.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. 1989. Potassium fixation and release. Methodology in soil-K research. Proceedings of the 20th Colloquium of the International Potash Institute, Baden bei Wein, 1987, . International Potash Institute (IPI), Berne, Switzerland. pp. 137-154

Soil, water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral system

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Penn, M., Parkinson, R. J., Scholefield, D. and Williams, A. J. 1989. Soil, water and nutrient dynamics in a silvopastoral system. Proceedings of the Fourth British Grassland Society (BGS) Research Conference, 26-28 September, Reading, UK.

Strategies of fertilizer nitrogen application to grassland for beef: effects on production and soil mineral nitrogen

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Titchen, N. M., Wilkins, R. J., Philipps, L. and Scholefield, D. 1989. Strategies of fertilizer nitrogen application to grassland for beef: effects on production and soil mineral nitrogen. Desroches, R. (ed.) Proceedings of XVIth International Grassland Congress, Nice, France. pp. 183-184

Field release of rhizobia marked with a transposon.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hirsch, P. R. and Spokes, J. R. 1988. Field release of rhizobia marked with a transposon.

Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms.

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Hirsch, P. R. 1988. Assessing the risks involved in the release of genetically manipulated microorganisms. Commission of the European Communities (CEC), Luxembourg.

Comparison of late Sym genes in Rhizobium species and construction of improved strains.

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Hirsch, P. R. 1988. Comparison of late Sym genes in Rhizobium species and construction of improved strains. Commission of the European Communities (CEC), Luxembourg.

Gaseous losses of nitrogen.

D1 - Technical reports: non-confidential

Goulding, K. W. T. and Colbourn, P. 1988. Gaseous losses of nitrogen.

Optimization of lime applications to soils under permanent grassland and arable crops.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., McGrath, S. P. and Johnston, A. E. 1988. Optimization of lime applications to soils under permanent grassland and arable crops. Proceedings 7th Colloquium International Association for the Optimization of Plant Nutrition, Nyborg, Denmark, 1988. Paper 402. 6pp..

Potassium reserves in a forested, acid upland soil and the effect on them of clear-felling versus whole-tree harvesting.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Stevens, P. A. 1988. Potassium reserves in a forested, acid upland soil and the effect on them of clear-felling versus whole-tree harvesting. Soil Use and Management. 4 (2), pp. 45-51. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1988.tb00735.x

Suppression of N2-fixation in clover on soil contaminated with heavy metals.

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Giller, K. E., McGrath, S. P. and Hirsch, P. R. 1988. Suppression of N2-fixation in clover on soil contaminated with heavy metals. Nitrogen fixation: hundred years after. Proceedings 7th International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation. Eds. H. Bothe, F.J. de Bruijn & W.E. Newton. Stuttgart : Gustav Fischer, p. 813..

Rhizobia isolated from root nodules of clover grown on soils with heavy metal contamination.

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Hirsch, P. R., Giller, K. E. and McGrath, S. P. 1988. Rhizobia isolated from root nodules of clover grown on soils with heavy metal contamination. Nitrogen fixation: hundred years after. Proceedings 7th International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation. Eds. H. Bothe, F.J. de Bruijn & W.E. Newton. Stuttgart : Gustav Fischer, p. 816..

Gene transfer between rhizobia in controlled conditions and the field.

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Spokes, J. R. and Hirsch, P. R. 1988. Gene transfer between rhizobia in controlled conditions and the field. REGEM-1 1st International Conference on the Release of Genetically Manipulated Microorganisms, Cardiff, 1988. Abstracts ..

Rational potassium manuring for arable cropping systems.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Johnston, A. E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1988. Rational potassium manuring for arable cropping systems. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 46 (1), pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740460102

Effect of heavy metal contamination on the genetics of nitrogen-fixing populations of Rhizobium leguminosarum nodulating white clover.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

McGrath, S. P., Hirsch, P. R. and Giller, K. E. 1988. Effect of heavy metal contamination on the genetics of nitrogen-fixing populations of Rhizobium leguminosarum nodulating white clover. Environmental contamination. Ed. A.A. Orio. Edinburgh : CEP. pp. 164-166

Rational K manuring. Agriculture Group Symposium : sodium and potassium in plant nutrition.

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Johnston, A. E. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1988. Rational K manuring. Agriculture Group Symposium : sodium and potassium in plant nutrition. Wiley.

Rhizobium leguminosarum as a model for investigating gene transfer in soil

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Hirsch, P. R. and Spokes, J. 1988. Rhizobium leguminosarum as a model for investigating gene transfer in soil. Risk assessment for deliberate releases . Ed. W. Klingmuller. Berlin : Springer. pp. 10-17

Mutation, transfer and location of symbiotic genes of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar phaseoli by insertion of Tn5-Mob.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, C. L. and Hirsch, P. R. 1988. Mutation, transfer and location of symbiotic genes of Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar phaseoli by insertion of Tn5-Mob. Acta Genetica Sinica. 15, pp. 25-33.

Assessing the environmental risks of releasing genetically manipulated organisms.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hirsch, P. R. 1988. Assessing the environmental risks of releasing genetically manipulated organisms.

The effect of atmospheric deposition, especially of nitrogen, on grassland and woodland at Rothamsted Experimental Station, England, measured over more than 100 years.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T., Johnston, A. E. and Poulton, P. R. 1988. The effect of atmospheric deposition, especially of nitrogen, on grassland and woodland at Rothamsted Experimental Station, England, measured over more than 100 years. Air pollution and ecosystems. Proceedings International Symposium, Grenoble, 1987. Ed. P. Mathy. Dordrecht : Reidel. pp. 841-846

Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching losses from grazed grassland

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Titchen, N. M., Philipps, L., Scholefield, D. and Wilkins, R. J. 1988. Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching losses from grazed grassland. AgTec 1988/89.

Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching loss from grazed grass

C2 - Non-edited contributions to conferences

Titchen, N. M., Philipps, L., Wilkins, R. J. and Scholefield, D. 1988. Fertiliser strategies to reduce leaching loss from grazed grass. Research Meeting No 1, British Grassland Society (BGS), September 1988, Session II, Paper 3.

Genetic factors in Rhizobium affecting the symbiotic carbon costs of N2 fixation and host plant biomass production.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Skot, L., Hirsch, P. R. and Witty, J. F. 1986. Genetic factors in Rhizobium affecting the symbiotic carbon costs of N2 fixation and host plant biomass production. Journal of Applied Bacteriology. 61, pp. 239-246.

Gene cloning and its potential application to mycorrhizal fungi.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hirsch, P. R. 1986. Gene cloning and its potential application to mycorrhizal fungi.

Host plant effects on hybrids of Rhizobium leguminosarum Biovars viceae and trifolii .

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Wang, C. L., Beringer, J. E. and Hirsch, P. R. 1986. Host plant effects on hybrids of Rhizobium leguminosarum Biovars viceae and trifolii . Journal of General Microbiology. 132, pp. 2063-2070. https://doi.org/10.1099/00221287-132-8-2063

Atmospheric deposition at Rothamsted, Saxmundham and Woburn Experimental Stations, England, 1969-1984.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T., Poulton, P. R., Thomas, V. H. and Williams, R. J. B. 1986. Atmospheric deposition at Rothamsted, Saxmundham and Woburn Experimental Stations, England, 1969-1984. Water Air And Soil Pollution. 29 (1), pp. 27-49. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00149327

Soil acidification during more than 100 years under permanent grassland and woodland at Rothamsted

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Johnston, A. E., Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 1986. Soil acidification during more than 100 years under permanent grassland and woodland at Rothamsted. Soil Use and Management. 2 (1), pp. 3-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1986.tb00669.x

Thermodynamics applied to potassium exchange in aluminosilicate minerals and soils.

C1 - Edited contributions to conferences/learned societies

Goulding, K. W. T. 1986. Thermodynamics applied to potassium exchange in aluminosilicate minerals and soils. International Society of Soil Science (ISSS). pp. 1133-1143

Construction of a Tn5 derivative determining resistance to gentamicin and spectinomycin using a fragment cloned from R1033.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R., Wang, C. L. and Woodward, M. J. 1986. Construction of a Tn5 derivative determining resistance to gentamicin and spectinomycin using a fragment cloned from R1033. Gene. 48, pp. 203-209.

The classification and mapping of potassium reserves in soils of England and Wales.

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Loveland, P. J. 1986. The classification and mapping of potassium reserves in soils of England and Wales. Journal of Soil Science. 37 (4), pp. 555-565. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1986.tb00387.x

Potassium - calcium exchange equilibria in aluminosilicate minerals and soils.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Goulding, K. W. T. 1986. Potassium - calcium exchange equilibria in aluminosilicate minerals and soils.

Acid deposition at Rothamsted, Saxmundham and Woburn, 1969–83

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Poulton, P. R. 1985. Acid deposition at Rothamsted, Saxmundham and Woburn, 1969–83. Soil Use and Management. 1 (1), pp. 6-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1985.tb00641.x

Traces of 2:1 layer-silicate clays in Oxisols from Brazil, and their significance for potassium nutrition

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Arkcoll, D. B., Goulding, K. W. T. and Hughes, J. C. 1985. Traces of 2:1 layer-silicate clays in Oxisols from Brazil, and their significance for potassium nutrition. Journal of Soil Science. 36 (1), pp. 123-128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1985.tb00317.x

Nitrogen-fixation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Beringer, J. E., Hirsch, P. R. and Witty, J. F. 1985. Nitrogen-fixation. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 36 (8), pp. 651-651.

Equilibria and kinetics of potassium-calcium exchange in aluminosilicate minerals and soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1985. Equilibria and kinetics of potassium-calcium exchange in aluminosilicate minerals and soils. Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society. 190 (SEP), pp. 80-GEC.

Transposon mutagenesis of Rhizobium using a derivitive of Tn5 conferring gentamicin and spectinomycin resistance.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Wang, C. L., Spokes, J. R., Woodward, M. J. and Hirsch, P. R. 1985. Transposon mutagenesis of Rhizobium using a derivitive of Tn5 conferring gentamicin and spectinomycin resistance.

Rothamsted Multidisciplinary Agronomy

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Thorne, G. N., Prew, R. D., williams, Lacey, J., Plumb, R. T., Hirsch, P. R., Church, B. M., Todd, A. D. and Carter, N. 1984. Rothamsted Multidisciplinary Agronomy. Rothamsted Experimental Station Report. 1984 (part 1), pp. 23-38.

Agrobacterium tumefaciens T-DNA in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. and Beggs, J. D. 1984. Agrobacterium tumefaciens T-DNA in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molecular and General Genetics (MGG). 195 (1-2), pp. 209-214. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332748

Microcalorimetric measurement of enthalpies of ion exchanges in aluminosilicate minerals and soils

B - Book chapters etc edited externally

Goulding, K. W. T. and Talibudeen, O. 1984. Microcalorimetric measurement of enthalpies of ion exchanges in aluminosilicate minerals and soils. in: Naden, D. and Streat, M. (ed.) Ion Exchange Technology Chichester Ellis Horwood. pp. 213-221

Thermodynamics of K-Ca exchange in soils II Effects of mineralogy, residual K and pH in soils from long-term ADAS experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Talibudeen, O. 1984. Thermodynamics of K-Ca exchange in soils II Effects of mineralogy, residual K and pH in soils from long-term ADAS experiments. Journal of Soil Science. 35 (3), pp. 409-420. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1984.tb00297.x

Thermodynamics of K-Ca exchange in soils .1. Effects of potassium and organic-matter residues in soils from the Broadbalk and Saxmundham Rotation I Experiments

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Talibudeen, O. 1984. Thermodynamics of K-Ca exchange in soils .1. Effects of potassium and organic-matter residues in soils from the Broadbalk and Saxmundham Rotation I Experiments. Journal of Soil Science. 35 (3), pp. 397-408. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1984.tb00296.x

A physical map of pPH1JI and pJB4JI

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. and Beringer, J. E. 1984. A physical map of pPH1JI and pJB4JI. Plasmid. 12 (2), pp. 139-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-619x(84)90059-3

Measurement of reserves of potassium in soils and their availability to crops

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1984. Measurement of reserves of potassium in soils and their availability to crops. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 35 (3), pp. 290-291. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740350308

Genetic engineering and nitrogen fixation

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Beringer, J. E. and Hirsch, P. R. 1984. Genetic engineering and nitrogen fixation. Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering Reviews. 1 (1), pp. 65-88. https://doi.org/10.1080/02648725.1984.10647781

The availability of potassium in soils to crops as measured by its release to a calcium-saturated cation-exchange resin

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1984. The availability of potassium in soils to crops as measured by its release to a calcium-saturated cation-exchange resin. The Journal of Agricultural Science. 103 (2), pp. 265-275. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600047213

Genetic adaptation to the environment. The role of plasmids in microbial ecology.

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Beringer, J. E. and Hirsch, P. R. 1984. Genetic adaptation to the environment. The role of plasmids in microbial ecology.

Improved crop plant productivity through genetic manipulation of mycorrhizal fungi

G - Articles in popular magazines and other technical publications

Hirsch, P. R. 1984. Improved crop plant productivity through genetic manipulation of mycorrhizal fungi. Chemistry & Industry. 23 (23), pp. 833-838.

Rothamsted Multidisciplinary Agronomy

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Thorne, G. N., Dewar, A. M., Prew, R. D., williams, Lacey, J., Plumb, R. T., Hirsch, P. R., Church, B. M. and Todd, A. D. 1983. Rothamsted Multidisciplinary Agronomy. Rothamsted Experimental Station Report. 1983 (part 1), pp. 21-36.

Thermodynamics and potassium exchange in soils and clay-minerals

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1983. Thermodynamics and potassium exchange in soils and clay-minerals. Advances in Agronomy. 36, pp. 215-264. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2113(08)60355-7

Current work on soil potassium

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1983. Current work on soil potassium. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 34 (1), pp. 46-46. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740340109

Charge heterogeneity in smectites

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Talibudeen, O. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1983. Charge heterogeneity in smectites. Clays and Clay Minerals. 31 (1), pp. 37-42. https://doi.org/10.1346/ccmn.1983.0310106

Assessment of potassium in soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Singh, K. D., Goulding, K. W. T. and Sinclair, A. H. 1983. Assessment of potassium in soils. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 14 (11), pp. 1015-1033. https://doi.org/10.1080/00103628309367429

Apparent charge heterogeneity in kaolins in relation to their 2-1 phyllosilicate content

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Talibudeen, O. and Goulding, K. W. T. 1983. Apparent charge heterogeneity in kaolins in relation to their 2-1 phyllosilicate content. Clays and Clay Minerals. 31 (2), pp. 137-142. https://doi.org/10.1346/ccmn.1983.0310208

Adsorbed ion activities and other thermodynamic parameters of ion-exchange defined by mole or equivalent fractions

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1983. Adsorbed ion activities and other thermodynamic parameters of ion-exchange defined by mole or equivalent fractions. Journal of Soil Science. 34 (1), pp. 69-74. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1983.tb00813.x

Potassium retention and release in Rothamsted and Saxmundham soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1981. Potassium retention and release in Rothamsted and Saxmundham soils. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 32 (7), pp. 667-670. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740320706

Phosphate adsorption in allophanic soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Imai, H., Goulding, K. W. T. and Talibudeen, O. 1981. Phosphate adsorption in allophanic soils. Journal of Soil Science. 32 (4), pp. 555-570. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1981.tb01729.x

Heterogeneity of cation-exchange sites for K-CA exchange in aluminosilicates

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Talibudeen, O. 1980. Heterogeneity of cation-exchange sites for K-CA exchange in aluminosilicates. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 78 (1), pp. 15-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9797(80)90490-7

Exchange adsorption and release of potassium from Rothamsted and Saxmundham soils

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. 1980. Exchange adsorption and release of potassium from Rothamsted and Saxmundham soils. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 31 (10), pp. 1071-1071. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2740311016

Plasmid-determined Bacteriocin Production by Rhizobium leguminosarum

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Hirsch, P. R. 1979. Plasmid-determined Bacteriocin Production by Rhizobium leguminosarum. Microbiology. 113 (2), pp. 219-228. https://doi.org/10.1099/00221287-113-2-219

Potassium reserves in a sandy clay soil from the Saxmundham experiment - kinetics and equilibrium thermodynamics

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Goulding, K. W. T. and Talibudeen, O. 1979. Potassium reserves in a sandy clay soil from the Saxmundham experiment - kinetics and equilibrium thermodynamics. Journal of Soil Science. 30 (2), pp. 291-302. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.1979.tb00986.x

An automatic micro-injection system and its use in the microcalorimetry of cation-exchange sorption

A - Papers appearing in refereed journals

Talibudeen, O., Goulding, K. W. T., Edwards, B. S. and Minter, B. S. 1977. An automatic micro-injection system and its use in the microcalorimetry of cation-exchange sorption. Laboratory Practice. 26 (12), pp. 952-955.